CN109877054B - Sorting machine for logistics of warehouses - Google Patents
Sorting machine for logistics of warehouses Download PDFInfo
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- CN109877054B CN109877054B CN201910190727.3A CN201910190727A CN109877054B CN 109877054 B CN109877054 B CN 109877054B CN 201910190727 A CN201910190727 A CN 201910190727A CN 109877054 B CN109877054 B CN 109877054B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sorting machine for warehouse logistics, which comprises an input device, a sorting device and a first output device, second output device and third output device, input device's output is located sorting device's top, sorting device is including the letter sorting casing that has the letter sorting storehouse, letter sorting axle and letter sorting board, a plurality of letter sorting boards form a circular structure and distinguish with the volume letter sorting of the weight letter sorting district and the downside that separates into the upside with the inner space in letter sorting storehouse, it has seted up ejection of compact breach to be located on the lateral wall in the letter sorting storehouse in weight letter sorting district, first output device's input links to each other with ejection of compact breach, the epaxial a plurality of letter sorting poles that are equipped with of letter sorting, the discharge gate has been seted up on the lateral wall in letter sorting storehouse, second output device's input is located the below of discharge gate, the bottom in letter sorting storehouse is equipped with the drain, third output. The invention can classify the packages according to different volumes and weights, and finally improves the loading capacity of the transport vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage logistics, in particular to a sorting machine for the storage logistics.
Background
The logistics industry is an indispensable industry in the current society, brings great convenience for social development and people's life, in the logistics field, adopts the manual work to classify the parcel usually, relies on greatly to the proficiency of workman's operation, also can make the high-efficient line production of letter sorting operation become automation through the sorting machine.
The existing sorting machine can only sort according to addresses, and can not sort and load packages according to different volumes and weights, so that the condition of low loading capacity of a transport vehicle is caused. Therefore, a new technical solution is necessary to solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sorting machine for logistics in storage, which solves the problem that packages cannot be classified according to different volumes and weights in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a sorting machine for warehouse logistics comprises an input device, a sorting device, a first output device, a second output device and a third output device, wherein the output end of the input device is positioned above the sorting device, the sorting device comprises a sorting shell with a sorting bin, a sorting shaft vertically and upwards rotatably arranged in the sorting bin, and a plurality of sorting plates which are arranged at the top of the sorting shaft and can vertically rotate around the top of the sorting shaft, the sorting plates form a circular structure to divide the inner space of the sorting bin into a weight sorting area at the upper side and a volume sorting area at the lower side, a discharging notch is formed in the side wall of the sorting bin of the weight sorting area, the input end of the first output device is connected with the discharging notch, a plurality of sorting rods are arranged on the sorting shaft, and the sorting rods are distributed at equal angle intervals relative to the sorting shaft, the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including letter sorting storehouse, letter sorting pole, first output device, second output device, sorting storehouse, set up intercommunication volume letter sorting district and external discharge gate on the lateral wall in letter sorting storehouse, the discharge gate is located a plurality ofly the letter sorting pole is kept away from the one end top of letter sorting axle, second output device's input is located the below of discharge gate, the bottom in letter sorting storehouse is equipped with the drain hole, third output device's input is located the below of drain hole.
Preferably, the device further comprises a valve which is arranged at the discharge opening and used for closing or opening the discharge opening.
Preferably, the valve is connected with a timing starter which controls the valve to be opened and closed intermittently.
Preferably, the discharging notch is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, a plurality of the sorting bars are arranged obliquely with respect to a horizontal plane.
Preferably, the input device, the first output device, the second output device and the third output device are all conveyor belts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: when the sorting machine for warehouse logistics is used, packages to be sorted sequentially fall onto sorting plates which rotate continuously below the output end of an input device through the input device, one sorting plate corresponds to one package, the packages exceeding the set weight are pressed on the sorting plates to enable the sorting plates to rotate downwards, so that the packages fall into a volume sorting area, the packages not exceeding the set weight are thrown onto the sorting plates rotating around a sorting shaft through centrifugal action and are thrown to the edge of the sorting plates, then enter a first output device through a discharge gap to be conveyed away, the packages falling into the volume sorting area are blocked by sorting rods due to the difference of volume sizes, finally fall onto a second conveying device through a discharge port to be conveyed away, the packages smaller than the set volume enter the bottom of a sorting bin from between two adjacent sorting rods, and finally fall off from a leakage port to a third output device to be conveyed away, the packages are thus classified by different volume and weight. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention can classify the packages according to different volumes and weights, and finally improves the loading capacity of the transport vehicle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-input device, 2-sorting device, 3-first output device, 4-second output device, 5-third output device, 21-sorting shell, 22-sorting axle, 23-sorting board, 24-sorting storehouse, 25-sorting pole, 241-ejection of compact breach, 242-discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The invention provides a sorting machine for warehouse logistics, which comprises an input device 1, a sorting device 2, a first output device 3, a second output device 4 and a third output device 5, wherein the input device 1, the first output device 3, the second output device 4 and the third output device 5 can be selected by various conveying devices, and in the embodiment, the input device 1, the first output device 3, the second output device 4 and the third output device 5 are all conveyor belts.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the output end of the input device 1 is located above the sorting device 2, so that the parcels to be sorted directly drop into the sorting device 2 after being input through the input device 1. The sorting device 2 comprises a sorting housing 21 with a sorting bin 24, a sorting shaft 22 vertically and upwardly rotatably mounted in the sorting bin 24, and a plurality of sorting plates 23 mounted on the top of the sorting shaft 22 and capable of rotating up and down around the top of the sorting shaft 22, so that when the sorting shaft 22 rotates, the sorting plates 23 can rotate around the sorting shaft 22, and certainly, the sorting device also comprises a driving motor for driving the sorting shaft 22 to rotate. The sorting plates 23 are fan-shaped structures, and the size of each sorting plate 23 is equal. By adjusting the speed of the input packages by the input device 1 and the rotation speed of the sorting shaft 22, it is achieved that when packages to be sorted fall from the output end of the input device 1, one package corresponds to one sorting plate 23, and one package is located on one sorting plate 23, i.e. each sorting plate 23 detects the weight of the single package falling thereon.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of sorting plates 23 form a circular structure to divide the inner space of the sorting bin 24 into an upper weight sorting area and a lower volume sorting area, where the circular structure further includes a sorting shaft 22. The weight sorting area screens the classified parcels by the weight element, the parcel weight is lower than the set weight value, the leaving of the set weight value is exceeded, the volume sorting area on the lower side of the weight sorting area is entered, and the volume sorting area screens the classified parcels by the volume element. Discharge notch 241 has been seted up on the lateral wall of the letter sorting storehouse 24 that is located weight letter sorting district, the parcel that leaves after the screening is rich on the letter sorting board 23 in weight letter sorting district and is sorted axle 22 and rotate, under centrifugal action, the parcel is got rid of to the edge of letter sorting board 23, and when the parcel moved to discharge notch 241 department, the parcel would come out from discharge notch 241, the input of first output device 3 links to each other with discharge notch 241, come out from discharge notch 241 and can fall into the input of first output device 3, discharge notch 241 is circular-arc structure. This helps the packages whose weight is near the set weight value to come out of the discharge notch 241.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a plurality of sorting rods 25 are disposed on the sorting shaft 22, and the sorting rods 25 are distributed at equal angular intervals relative to the sorting shaft 22, so that it is ensured that all the parcels falling to the bottom of the sorting bin 24 between two adjacent sorting rods 25 are smaller than a set volume value. It should be noted that this embodiment is suitable for parcels with standard shapes, and is not suitable for parcels with special shapes, and most parcels are in standard shapes such as rectangles. A number of sorting bars 25 are arranged obliquely with respect to the horizontal. Like this when the parcel from sorting board 23 fall to sorting pole 25 on the back from top to bottom, can slide to sorting pole 25 and keep away from the edge of letter sorting axle 22 one side, seted up intercommunication volume letter sorting district and external discharge gate 242 on the lateral wall of letter sorting storehouse 24, discharge gate 242 is located the one end top that letter sorting axle 22 was kept away from to a plurality of letter sorting poles 25, and the parcel that slides to sorting pole 25 edge can come out from discharge gate 242 very easily. The input end of the second output device 4 is located below the discharge port 242, the bottom of the sorting bin 24 is provided with a discharge port (not shown in the figure), and the input end of the third output device 5 is located below the discharge port.
The embodiment also comprises a valve which is arranged at the discharge hole and used for closing or opening the discharge hole. The valve may be opened manually or automatically by a controller, in this embodiment, a timing actuator is connected to the valve to control the intermittent opening and closing of the valve. Set for timing starter start time interval like this, after reaching preset time interval, timing starter control valve opens, and the parcel comes out from the discharge gate, drops to on the second output device 4.
When the invention is used, parcels to be sorted sequentially fall onto the sorting plates 23 which rotate continuously below the output end of the input device 1 through the input device 1, one sorting plate 23 corresponds to one parcel, parcels exceeding the set weight are pressed on the sorting plates 23 to enable the sorting plates 23 to rotate downwards, and then fall into the volume sorting area, parcels not exceeding the set weight are thrown to the edge of the sorting plates 23 through centrifugal action on the sorting plates 23 rotating around the sorting shaft 22, then enter the first output device 3 through the discharge gap 241 to be conveyed away, parcels falling into the volume sorting area are blocked by the sorting rods 25 due to the difference of volume sizes, and finally fall onto the second conveying device 4 through the discharge port 242 to be conveyed away, parcels smaller than the set volume enter the bottom of the sorting bin 24 from between two adjacent sorting rods 25, finally drops from the discharge opening to a third output device 5 for transport away, so that the parcels are sorted into different volumes and weights.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sorting machine is used to warehouse commodity circulation which characterized in that: the sorting device comprises a sorting shell with a sorting bin, a sorting shaft vertically and upwards rotatably arranged in the sorting bin, and a plurality of sorting plates which are arranged at the top of the sorting shaft and can vertically rotate around the top of the sorting shaft, wherein the sorting plates form a circular structure to divide the inner space of the sorting bin into a weight sorting area at the upper side and a volume sorting area at the lower side, a discharging notch is formed in the side wall of the sorting bin of the weight sorting area, the input end of the first output device is connected with the discharging notch, a plurality of sorting rods are arranged on the sorting shaft, and the sorting rods are distributed at equal angular intervals relative to the sorting shaft, the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including letter sorting storehouse, letter sorting pole, first output device, second output device, sorting storehouse, set up intercommunication volume letter sorting district and external discharge gate on the lateral wall in letter sorting storehouse, the discharge gate is located a plurality ofly the letter sorting pole is kept away from the one end top of letter sorting axle, second output device's input is located the below of discharge gate, the bottom in letter sorting storehouse is equipped with the drain hole, third output device's input is located the below of drain hole.
2. The sorter for logistics according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a valve which is arranged at the discharge port and used for closing or opening the discharge port.
3. The sorter for logistics according to claim 2, wherein: the valve is connected with a timing starter which controls the valve to be opened and closed intermittently.
4. The sorter for logistics according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging gap is of an arc-shaped structure.
5. The sorter for logistics according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting rods are obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane.
6. The sorter for logistics according to claim 1, wherein: the input device, the first output device, the second output device and the third output device are all conveyor belts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910190727.3A CN109877054B (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Sorting machine for logistics of warehouses |
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| CN201910190727.3A CN109877054B (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Sorting machine for logistics of warehouses |
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| CN109877054A CN109877054A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
| CN109877054B true CN109877054B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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| CN111495771B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-05-17 | 苏州宝带机电设备有限公司 | Sponge feeding equipment with efficient sorting function and working method thereof |
| CN113399279A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-17 | 广西壮象木业有限公司 | Plywood veneer sieving mechanism |
| CN114210572B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-03-21 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | E-commerce logistics sorting guider |
| CN114682515A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-01 | 无锡市泰瑞电子设备制造有限公司 | Automatic sorting and distributing system and method for production line |
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| JPH11179291A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-07-06 | Tsugawa:Kk | Waste container classifier |
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Effective date of registration: 20200819 Address after: 310012 Room 157, 1st Building, 560 Xixi Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Huayan Vision Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 Room 1510, Tianyiyuan Tianyi Building, 22 Qingxi Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: ANHUI RONGYI SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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