CN109875100A - A kind of processing method and its application of chrysanthemum - Google Patents
A kind of processing method and its application of chrysanthemum Download PDFInfo
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- CN109875100A CN109875100A CN201910158351.8A CN201910158351A CN109875100A CN 109875100 A CN109875100 A CN 109875100A CN 201910158351 A CN201910158351 A CN 201910158351A CN 109875100 A CN109875100 A CN 109875100A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to plant product processed and applied field more particularly to the processing methods and its application of a kind of chrysanthemum.The present invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum dedusting it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum；Pistil is mixed with water, heating and refluxing extraction, collects extracting solution；Petal is dry through stage, and chopping obtains chopping product；Extracting solution is sprayed at the surface of chopping product, dries to obtain product.The present invention also provides a kind of products that above-mentioned processing method obtains in cigarette products, electronic cigarette cartridge or the application for brewing drink product field.In the present invention, cigarette or electronic cigarette cartridge is made in chrysanthemum converted products, chrysanthemum processed goods is in burning, volatile oil, flavones, sesquiterpenoids substance and a variety of amino acid being rich in chrysanthemum evaporate into air in suction body, both it can play the role of the refreshing health-care to smoker, while be also used as the substitute in smoking cessation stage；Solves the technological deficiency for lacking a kind of effective cigarette substitute in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant product processed and applied field more particularly to the processing methods and its application of a kind of chrysanthemum.
Background technique
Cigarette made of traditional pipe tobacco has the history of more than one thousand years, there is vast smoker basis in worldwide.Mesh
Before, cigarette product on the market can release the substances such as nicotine, tar, benzene, to smoker and people around when burning suction
Group brings great security risk.
For the consumption demand for cigarette for meeting smoker, meanwhile, reduce a series of suction health of traditional cigarette bring
Problem, has developed a series of cigarette for being mixed with chrysanthemum extract liquid or chrysanthemum silk on the market at present, but such product
Health hazard of the cigarette for smoker and periphery secondhand smoke crowd can not be fundamentally reduced, for the cigarette of smoking population
Substitute products exploitation is imperative.
Therefore, the processing method and its application of a kind of chrysanthemum are developed, is lacked a kind of effective in the prior art for solving
Cigarette substitute technological deficiency, become those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being lacked in the prior art the present invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum and its application for solving
A kind of technological deficiency of few effective cigarette substitute.
The present invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum, the processing method are as follows:
Step 1: chrysanthemum dedusting it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum；
Step 2: the pistil is mixed with water, heating and refluxing extraction collects extracting solution；
Step 3: the petal is dry through stage, chopping obtains chopping product；
Step 4: the extracting solution is sprayed at the surface of the chopping product, product is dried to obtain.
Preferably, in step 3, the interim dry method are as follows:
S1, the petal dry 30~60min under the conditions of 60~70 DEG C, obtain the first product；
S2, first product dry 3~4h under the conditions of 90~110 DEG C, obtain the second product；
S3, second product dry 30~60min under the conditions of 70~80 DEG C, obtain third product；
S4, the 4th product are stood to room temperature, and dry 10~30min, obtains desciccate under the conditions of 40~55 DEG C.
Preferably, in step 2, the temperature of the heating is 120~130 DEG C, and the time of the heating is 60~90min.
Preferably, in step 2, the feed ratio of the pistil and water is 1:(15~20) g/ml.
Preferably, in step 3, the width of the chopping product is 0.5~2.3mm.
Preferably, in step 4, the feed ratio of the extracting solution and the chopping product is (1.5~2.5): 1ml/Kg.
Preferably, the water content of the product is 5~15%.
The present invention also provides a kind of product obtained including processing method described in any of the above one cigarette products,
Electronic cigarette cartridge or the application for brewing drink product field.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum, are as follows: Step 1: chrysanthemum dedusting it is old it is miscellaneous after, separation
The pistil and petal of chrysanthemum；Step 2: the pistil is mixed with water, heating and refluxing extraction collects extracting solution；Step 3: described
Petal is dry through stage, and chopping obtains chopping product；Step 4: the extracting solution is sprayed at the surface of the chopping product, dry in the air
Do to obtain product.The present invention also provides a kind of products that above-mentioned processing method obtains in cigarette products, electronic cigarette cartridge or to brew
The application in drink product field.In technical solution provided by the invention, cigarette or electronic cigarette cartridge is made in chrysanthemum converted products,
As the substitute of cigarette, chrysanthemum processed goods is in burning, the volatile oil that is rich in chrysanthemum, flavones, sesquiterpenoids substance and more
Kind amino acid evaporates into air in suction body, can both play the role of being also used as the refreshing health-care of smoker simultaneously
The substitute in smoking cessation stage.The processing method and its application of a kind of chrysanthemum provided by the invention, solve in the prior art, lack
A kind of technological deficiency of effective cigarette substitute.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum and its applications, lack in the prior art for solving
A kind of technological deficiency of effective cigarette substitute.
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
In order to which the present invention is described in more detail, below with reference to embodiment to a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum provided by the invention and
It is applied, and is specifically described.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment for preparing product 1.
The chrysanthemum dedusting of fresh picking it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum.
1Kg pistil is mixed with 20L water, in 120 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 90min, collects extracting solution 1.
After petal successively dries 30min under the conditions of 65 DEG C, is warming up to 105 DEG C of dry 4h, is cooled to 76 DEG C of dry 40min
It stands to room temperature, dry 20min obtains desciccate 1 under the conditions of being warming up to 40 DEG C；It is 0.5~2.3mm that desciccate 1, which is cut into width,
Chopping product 1.
1.5ml extracting solution 1 is uniformly sprayed at the surface of 1Kg chopping product 1, dries to obtain product 1；In the present embodiment, product 1
Water content be 5~15%.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment for preparing product 2.
The chrysanthemum dedusting of fresh picking it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum.
1Kg pistil is mixed with 15L water, in 125 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 60min, collects extracting solution 2.
Petal successively dries 60min under the conditions of 60 DEG C, is warming up to 90 DEG C of dry 3.5h, is cooled to 80 DEG C of dry 30min
After stand to room temperature, dry 15min obtains desciccate 2 under the conditions of being warming up to 55 DEG C；Desciccate 2 be cut into width be 0.5~
The chopping product 2 of 2.3mm.
2.5ml extracting solution 2 is uniformly sprayed at the surface of 1Kg chopping product 2, dries to obtain product 2；In the present embodiment, product 2
Water content be 5~15%.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the specific embodiment for preparing product 3.
The chrysanthemum dedusting of fresh picking it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum.
1Kg pistil is mixed with 16L water, in 130 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 70min, collects extracting solution 3.
After petal successively dries 45min under the conditions of 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C of dry 3h, is cooled to 70 DEG C of dry 60min
It stands to room temperature, dry 30min obtains desciccate 3 under the conditions of being warming up to 45 DEG C；It is 0.5~2.3mm that desciccate 3, which is cut into width,
Chopping product 3.
1.8ml extracting solution 3 is uniformly sprayed at the surface of 1Kg chopping product 3, dries to obtain product 3；In the present embodiment, product 3
Water content be 5~15%.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is that the present embodiment is the specific of 1~3 panelist of product marking assessment made from measurement Examples 1 to 3
Composition product made from Examples 1 to 3 is rolled into cigarette products 1~3 and smoke grenade product 1~3 by embodiment；In the present embodiment,
Used reference substance is commercial cigarettes product or commercially available smoke grenade product.
Five panelists carry out measurement of smokeing panel test, and carry out blind suction in continuous mode, i.e., panelist smoke panel test give a mark when and do not know
The number of road sample to be tested.Panelist suction when, from cigarette flavor, mouthfeel, effect of refreshing oneself and comprehensive score four dimensions into
Row marking, scoring is 1~5 point, and 5 points are optimal.The scoring for measuring cigarette products 1~3, smoke grenade product 1~3 and reference substance is average
Point, acquired results please refer to table 1.
Table 1
| Cigarette flavor | Mouthfeel | Refresh oneself effect | Comprehensive score | |
| Chrysanthemum cigarette 1 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.2 |
| Chrysanthemum smoke grenade 1 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.0 |
| Chrysanthemum cigarette 2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
| Chrysanthemum smoke grenade 2 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 4.3 |
| Chrysanthemum cigarette 3 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.4 |
| Chrysanthemum smoke grenade 3 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
| Reference substance cigarette | 3.4 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 3.2 |
| Reference substance smoke grenade | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.8 |
As can be drawn from Table 1, compared with cigarette/smoke grenade, chrysanthemum processed goods made from technical solution provided by the invention,
Its mouthfeel and effect of refreshing oneself slightly are better than reference substance better than commercially available traditional cigarette/smoke grenade, fragrance and comprehensive score, show that product has
There is good market acceptance.
From above-described embodiment, it can be concluded that, technical solution provided by the invention is had the advantage that
1, the present invention provides a kind of pure chrysanthemum converted products to replace traditional cigarette/electronic cigarette cartridge processing thought, can
It is used as the substitute products of cigarette, reduces the cigarette intake of smoker, while non-smoker's secondhand smoke can also be avoided to take in
The problem of；
2, chrysanthemum products during processing, can release volatile oil, flavones, sesquiterpenoids substance and a variety of amino
A plurality of types of benefit materials such as acid are used for a long time chrysanthemum tobacco product made from technical solution of the present invention, will not only damage body
Body health, also has the effect of health care；The volatile oil discharged in combustion process can also play the effect of purification air；
3, product produced by the present invention, not only can be as novel cigarette products, can also be with traditional chrysanthemum teas
It seemingly brews and drinks.
4, processing method provided by the invention, using the control of procedural style, atomization degree is high, needs not rely upon skill
The experience of art personnel, stable product quality, defect rate is low, effectively reduces processing cost.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum, are as follows: Step 1: chrysanthemum dedusting it is old it is miscellaneous after, separation
The pistil and petal of chrysanthemum；Step 2: the pistil is mixed with water, heating and refluxing extraction collects extracting solution；Step 3: described
Petal is dry through stage, and chopping obtains chopping product；Step 4: the extracting solution is sprayed at the surface of the chopping product, dry in the air
Do to obtain product.The present invention also provides a kind of products that above-mentioned processing method obtains in cigarette products, electronic cigarette cartridge or to brew
The application in drink product field.In technical solution provided by the invention, cigarette or electronic cigarette cartridge is made in chrysanthemum converted products,
As the substitute of cigarette, chrysanthemum processed goods is in burning, the volatile oil that is rich in chrysanthemum, flavones, sesquiterpenoids substance and more
Kind amino acid evaporates into air in suction body, can both play the role of being also used as the refreshing health-care of smoker simultaneously
The substitute in smoking cessation stage.The processing method and its application of a kind of chrysanthemum provided by the invention, solve in the prior art, lack
A kind of technological deficiency of effective cigarette substitute.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing method of chrysanthemum, which is characterized in that the processing method are as follows:
Step 1: chrysanthemum dedusting it is old it is miscellaneous after, separate the pistil and petal of chrysanthemum；
Step 2: the pistil is mixed with water, heating and refluxing extraction collects extracting solution；
Step 3: the petal is dry through stage, chopping obtains chopping product；
Step 4: the extracting solution is sprayed at the surface of the chopping product, product is dried to obtain.
2. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, the interim dry method are as follows:
S1, the petal dry 30~60min under the conditions of 60~70 DEG C, obtain the first product；
S2, first product dry 3~4h under the conditions of 90~110 DEG C, obtain the second product；
S3, second product dry 30~60min under the conditions of 70~80 DEG C, obtain third product；
S4, the 4th product are stood to room temperature, and dry 10~30min, obtains desciccate under the conditions of 40~55 DEG C.
3. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2, the temperature of the heating is 120~
130 DEG C, the time of the heating is 60~90min.
4. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2, the feed ratio of the pistil and water is
1:(15~20) g/ml.
5. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, the width of the chopping product is 0.5
~2.3mm.
6. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 4, the extracting solution and the chopping are produced
The feed ratio of object is (1.5~2.5): 1ml/Kg.
7. processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water content of the product is 5~15%.
8. a kind of product obtained including processing method described in claim 1 to 7 any one is in cigarette products, electronic cigarette
Bullet or the application for brewing drink product field.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910158351.8A CN109875100A (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | A kind of processing method and its application of chrysanthemum |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110680007A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-14 | 熊传茂 | Stevia rebaudiana substitute tobacco tea and processing technology thereof |
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| CN106281714A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of characteristic Camellia nitidissima Chi tobacco aromatics using and preparation method and application |
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| CN108740760A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 想念食品股份有限公司 | Fresh flower face production method |
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2019
- 2019-03-01 CN CN201910158351.8A patent/CN109875100A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020046108A (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | 고운맘 | Chrysanthemum flower wormwood |
| CN1781388A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-07 | 李忠 | Wild chrysanthemam flower low harm cigarette capable of reducing cigarette harm |
| CN103621736A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-12 | 丽水市轩德***开发有限公司 | Processing method of yellow chrysanthemum tea |
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| CN108740760A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 想念食品股份有限公司 | Fresh flower face production method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110680007A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-14 | 熊传茂 | Stevia rebaudiana substitute tobacco tea and processing technology thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190614 |
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