CN109874552A - A kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway - Google Patents
A kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway Download PDFInfo
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- CN109874552A CN109874552A CN201910051382.3A CN201910051382A CN109874552A CN 109874552 A CN109874552 A CN 109874552A CN 201910051382 A CN201910051382 A CN 201910051382A CN 109874552 A CN109874552 A CN 109874552A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plants configurations of southwest green belt along highway, including plant-growth carpet, plant-growth carpet is equipped with the raw frame of plant, and the raw frame upper end of plant is equipped with fixing glue and fixes plant-growth carpet and soil horizon, plants in life frame configured with including aiphyllium tree species: cinnamomum camphora, glossy privet；Deciduous tree tree species: ginkgo, zelkova schneideriana, prunus cerasifera；Evergreen shrubs tree species: sweet osmanthus, oleander and machaka tree species: the rose of Sharon, cercis, flowering peach, multiflora rose；Lawn: Manila；The present apparatus has efficient noise reduction, subtracts dirt function, and preferable noise reduction can also be carried out to the area that the limitation due to geographical location or ambient enviroment causes roadside greening bandwidth inadequate or nervous, it beautifies the environment, and is easy to plant and safeguard, have a wide range of application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment engineering more particularly to a kind of plants configurations of southwest green belt along highway.
Background technique
With the acceleration of China's economic development and urbanization process, engineering construction is in unprecedented " speed raising " rank
Section, but since a large amount of rock earth excavation, backfill, exposed slight slope easy to form and rock side need to be carried out in process of construction
Slope, and these bare side slopings by natural force restore the ecological balance be slowly in addition some rock slopes to be difficult to nature extensive
It is multiple, very big destruction is caused to surrounding landscape and environment, therefore, effective engineering measure must be taken to construction in engineering construction
Generated side slope carries out revegetation in the process, to achieve the effect that ecological protection.
In general, the preferable side slope of soil property directly can restore ecology by grass planting.And high steep rock mass slope has the gradient steep, native
Matter difference and the features such as difficulty of construction is big, direct grass planting is then difficult to survive, and therefore, restoration of the ecosystem is that engineering urgently to be resolved is difficult
Topic.Therefore, the research of the slope vegetation protection technology of the side slope of high steep bare rock or soil property difference has become current environment geotechnical engineering
Field research and development focus and emphasis.Currently, being directed to vegetation on slope problem, many scholars have carried out related to engineers and technicians
Research, develop the technologies such as thick photoresist Spray turfing, the hydraulic grass planting that gushs, but these methods or because difficulty of construction is big, or
Because the disadvantages of protection effect is poor, cannot be widely used in high steep bare rock or the vegetation on slope of soil property difference.And it is new
Emerging tape planting slope protection mainly applies to soft gentle slope, and the ecology that structure function is not able to satisfy high steep rock mass slope is repaired
It is multiple.Such as: traditional non-woven fabric adhesive lawn plant-growth carpet or tape planting, tensile strength is low, and plant growth medium easily slides, only
Suitable for being laid with gentle slope lawn；Plant biological bag fills native tiling method, and construction is complicated, at high cost, and that there are overall stability is hidden safely
Suffer from.It is anti-that these tape plantings, plant-growth carpet or plant biological bag self structure defect determine that it is not suitable for the ecology of high steep rock mass slope
Nurse's journey.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plants configurations of southwest green belt along highway, have good antiscour
Now, corrosion resistance is extremely strong and has automatic-watering and drain function, can reduce surface gathered water, prevent landslide, drop
It makes an uproar, reduce haze occurrence frequency, the advantages of having a wide range of application.
The scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway,
Including plant-growth carpet, plant-growth carpet, which is equipped with, plants raw frame, plants raw frame upper end and is equipped with the fixed plant-growth carpet of fixing glue and soil horizon, plants life
Configured with including aiphyllium tree species in frame: cinnamomum camphora, glossy privet；Deciduous tree tree species: ginkgo, zelkova schneideriana, prunus cerasifera；Evergreen shrubs
Tree species: sweet osmanthus, oleander and machaka tree species: the rose of Sharon, cercis, flowering peach, multiflora rose；Lawn: Manila；The plant spacing
It is highly 2-5m for 3-10m, is planting the fixed plant-growth carpet of raw frame upper end setting fixing glue and soil horizon, be used for high gradient slope
When ecological slope protection, guarantee that plant-growth carpet will not ensure that the stability of each interlayer of plant-growth carpet, simultaneously under the effect of gravity along lower sliding
The plants configuration has the function of efficient noise reduction, subtracts dirt, when noise passes through trees, the stomata on leaf surface and coarse
Whisker can absorb a part of sound energy, the vehicle noise of high frequency can especially be isolated, and trees have scattering process to sound wave, pass through branches and leaves
It swinging, sound wave is made to weaken and fade away, branches and leaves absorption sound can be the vibration of leaf by air molecular kinetic-energy conversion in sound field,
Increase absorption of the plant leaf to the fugitive dust in air simultaneously, reduces haze occurrence frequency, and can be to due to geographical location
Or the area that the limitation of ambient enviroment causes roadside greening bandwidth inadequate or nervous can also carry out preferable noise reduction, beauty
Change environment, and be easy to plant and safeguard, has a wide range of application.
Preferably, plant-growth carpet is made of hypothallus, seed liquor pulp layer, water conservation layer, conservation layer, hypothallus, seed slurry
Layer, water conservation layer, conservation layer are sequentially connected from bottom to top, be attached in seed liquor pulp layer by seed, paper pulp, water-retaining agent, binder,
The plant green material of compound fertilizer and mixed pesticide composition.Water-retaining agent can guarantee that seed liquor pulp layer has enough water in germination period
Point, seed can be bonded in securely on upper water conservation layer by binder, and not fallen off, and wood fibre is contained in paper pulp, plays connection
The effect of muscle, can enhance the pull resistance of matrix, and improve the gas permeability of matrix, and compound fertilizer provides growing nutrient, agriculture for seed
Medicine then guarantees that seed is not threatened by pest and disease damage, plants raw frame by being arranged on plant-growth carpet, so that plant-growth carpet is divided into several small
Region, convenient for different seeds are put into wherein different regions according to season requirement, pattern requirement, space requirement etc., setting
Water conservation layer and seed liquor pulp layer, the fertilizer and moisture of needs can be provided for seed, the conservation layer of setting has plant-growth carpet
Good permeable, ventilative, translucent effect, meanwhile, and make that there is good water conservation, fertilizer conservation, anti-solarization effect.
Preferably, planting raw frame upper end is evenly equipped with electronics guard post, electronics guard post extends under plant-growth carpet through plant-growth carpet
It holds inside the water storage frame that is equipped with, water storage frame up and down, and internal is equipped with water-supply-pipe be connected to electronics guard post, water-supply-pipe middle part
Water pump is installed, water pump side is equipped with liquid level sensor, and water storage frame inner wall is additionally provided with solenoid valve.Setting water storage frame is for collecting
Water storage frame is arranged up and down in rainwater, and internal equipped with the water-supply-pipe being connected to electronics guard post, remotely controls phase by console
It answers the water pump under terrestrial reference to work, water is sprayed by water-supply-pipe through the rotary nozzle of electronics guard post upper end, reach pair
The purpose that plant is poured remotely is controlled when liquid level sensor sensor detects internal excessive rainfall by console
The solenoid valve that corresponding water storage frame inner wall is equipped with is opened, and is drained, prevents plant root moisture accumulation, plant root is caused to occur
Rotten.
Preferably, electronics guard post upper end is equipped with rotary nozzle, rotary nozzle surface is evenly equipped with spray orifice, on rotary nozzle
Surface is equipped with solar energy electroplax electronics guard post surface and is additionally provided with road shoulder reflection number plate and plants above raw frame, and adopts between electronics guard post
It is connected with outer net.By being equipped with rotary nozzle in electronics guard post upper end, rotary nozzle surface is evenly equipped with spray orifice, is used for water storage
Rainwater in frame is sprayed, and the solar energy electroplax that rotary nozzle upper surface is equipped with is mentioned for absorbing solar energy for power part
For required electric energy, electronics guard post surface is additionally provided with road shoulder reflection number plate and plants above raw frame, can be night road both sides
Road shoulder provides brightness instruction, prompts driver to drive safe, and connect between electronics guard post using outer net, can protect the same of plant
When, moreover it is possible to buffer function is played to accident vehicle, reduces injury of the traffic accident to personnel.
Preferably, plant-growth carpet is fixedly connected by plant-growth carpet surface by fixed rope with raw frame is planted, fixed rope is in wave
Shape is fixed on plant-growth carpet surface, and peaks and troughs spacing is 8-20cm, is consolidated by U-shaped nail with hypothallus at fixed rope trough
It is fixed.Plant-growth carpet is fixedly connected by plant-growth carpet surface by fixed rope with raw frame is planted, and fixed rope is wave-shaped to be fixed on plant-growth carpet
Surface, when being used for high gradient slope ecological slope protection, matrix will not ensure that the stabilization of matrix under the effect of gravity along lower sliding
Property, setting peaks and troughs spacing is 8-20cm, is fixed by U-shaped nail with hypothallus at fixed rope trough, and plant-growth carpet surface is made
It is more firm.
Preferably, conservation layer be one of non-woven fabrics or degradable paper, conservation layer with a thickness of 2-5cm.Setting is supported
Sheath be one of non-woven fabrics or degradable paper, conservation layer with a thickness of 2-5cm, can breathe freely, is permeable, light transmission and
Water conservation, fertilizer conservation, anti-solarization effect, preferable maintenance action can be played to seed liquor pulp layer, prevents seed from washing away and being peeled off by wind, is planted
The layer can be also penetrated after son germination, is grown naturally.
Preferably, water conservation layer is three layers of PE net, it is formed with the channel of horizontal interval arrangement in the double-deck PE net, is set in channel
There is the internal bag with fertilizer for being filled with slow-release fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer can slowly be oozed out from bag with fertilizer.Three layers of PE are set in water conservation layer
Net, making to be retained inside layer has enough space waters, and the channel of horizontal interval arrangement is formed in the double-deck PE net, is set in channel
There is the internal bag with fertilizer for being filled with slow-release fertilizer, for nutrient required for providing plant root, fertilizer is with the water in water conservation layer
It is slowly absorbed by plant root after being diluted, promotes plant growth.
Preferably, fixing glue includes the body of rod, body of rod upper end is equipped with sincere piece of pressure, and hollow built in the body of rod, sincere piece of pressure is equipped with
It is connected to inside blasthole and the body of rod, body of rod surface is evenly equipped with barb tenon, and surface is equipped with effluent trough in bar between two barb tenons
Body surface face.An appropriate number of fixing glue, which is placed, in blanket body upper end is deep to soil horizon, while fixing glue is worn to soil horizon, the bar
The barb tenon of body periphery, which can then limit, to be fixed among soil horizon and blanket body, and sincere piece of the pressure at the top of the body of rod can press it is sincere in blanket body top
Portion influences to be detached from the body of rod by external force such as natural winds to avoid blanket body, moreover it is possible to make to be stored in space between two barb tenons, improve soil
Earth gas permeability, meanwhile, surface is equipped with effluent trough between two barb tenons, keeps the water energy entered from sincere piece of pressure upper blasthole enough logical
It crosses effluent trough and enters plant-growth carpet and soil horizon, to play the role of draining and water supply, hydrophobic effect is good, reduces rainwater and flows into road
Face reduces surface gathered water.
Preferably, each plant surrounds planting frame between raw frame, plants raw frame upper surface and be equipped with groove, the nearly planting frame of groove
Apopore is evenly equipped on inner surface.Planting frame is surrounded between the raw frame of each plant, is sowed above needed for seed and plantation
Plant facilitates district management, can plant raw frame upper surface equipped with recessed according to different seeded dispersion kinds in different planting frames
Slot is evenly equipped with apopore on the nearly planting frame inner surface of groove, the rainwater convenient for that will collect is arranged by apopore for collecting rainwater
Enter in planting frame, provides required moisture for plant.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that three layers of PE net 1) are arranged in water conservation layer, make to be retained in layer
Portion has enough space waters, and the channel of horizontal interval arrangement is formed in the double-deck PE net, is filled in channel equipped with inside
The bag with fertilizer of slow-release fertilizer, for plant root provide required for nutrient, fertilizer with water conservation layer in water be diluted after slowly
It is absorbed by plant root, promotes plant growth；2) conservation layer being arranged can breathe freely, is permeable, light transmission and water conservation, fertilizer conservation,
Anti- solarization effect, preferable maintenance action can be played to seed liquor pulp layer, prevents seed from washing away and being peeled off by wind, after germination also
The layer can be penetrated, is grown naturally；3) an appropriate number of fixing glue being placed in blanket body upper end and being deep to soil horizon, the pressure at the top of the body of rod is sincere
Block can press sincere at the top of blanket body, influence to be detached from the body of rod by external force such as natural winds to avoid blanket body, have between two barb tenons
The gas permeability of soil is improved in space, meanwhile, surface is equipped with effluent trough between two barb tenons, make from sincere piece of upper blasthole of pressure into
The water energy entered enough passes through effluent trough and enters plant-growth carpet and soil horizon, to play the role of draining and water supply；4) by planting life
Raw frame is planted in setting on blanket, and plant-growth carpet is made to be divided into several zonules, and convenient for requiring different seeds according to season, pattern is wanted
Ask, space requirement etc. is put into wherein different regions, planting the fixed plant-growth carpet of raw frame upper end setting fixing glue and soil horizon,
When being used for high gradient slope ecological slope protection, guarantee that plant-growth carpet will not ensure that each layer of plant-growth carpet under the effect of gravity along lower sliding
Between stability, prevent landslide.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway, compensates for existing
There are the deficiency of technology, reasonable design, easy operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of plants configuration；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is water conservation schematic diagram of a layer structure；
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixing glue and plant-growth carpet；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing glue；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of water storage frame；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of electronics guard post.
Description of symbols: 1U sprig；2 plant-growth carpets；211 hypothallus；222 seed liquor pulp layer；233 water conservation layers；244 maintenances
Layer；3 plant raw frame；5 fixed ropes；6 grooves；7 planting frames；8 apopores；9 sincere piece of pressures；10 blastholes；11 channels；12 bags with fertilizer；
13 soil horizons；14 bodies of rod；15 barb tenons；16 effluent troughs；17 fixing glues；18 partitions；19 water storage frames；20 water-supply-pipes；21 electromagnetism
Valve；22 liquid level sensors；23 water pumps；25 electronics guard posts；26 rotary nozzles；27 solar energy electroplax；28 spray orifices；29 road shoulders are reflective
Board；30 outer nets.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: plant of southwest green belt along highway
Object configuration, including plant-growth carpet 2, plant-growth carpet 2, which is equipped with, plants raw frame 3, plants raw 3 upper end of frame and is equipped with the fixed plant-growth carpet 2 of fixing glue 9
With soil horizon 13, plant in raw frame 3 configured with including aiphyllium tree species: cinnamomum camphora, glossy privet；Deciduous tree tree species: ginkgo, beech
Tree, prunus cerasifera；Evergreen shrubs tree species: sweet osmanthus, oleander and machaka tree species: the rose of Sharon, cercis, flowering peach, multiflora rose；Lawn:
Manila；The plant spacing is 7m, is highly 2m, is planting the fixed plant-growth carpet of raw frame upper end setting fixing glue and soil horizon,
When being used for high gradient slope ecological slope protection, guarantee that plant-growth carpet will not ensure that each layer of plant-growth carpet under the effect of gravity along lower sliding
Between stability, while the plants configuration has the function of efficient noise reduction, subtracts dirt, when noise passes through trees, leaf surface
Stomata and coarse whisker can absorb a part of sound energy, and the vehicle noise of high frequency can especially be isolated, and trees have scattering to make sound wave
With, swung by branches and leaves, make sound wave weaken and fade away, branches and leaves absorption sound can be by air molecular kinetic-energy conversion in sound field
The vibration of leaf, while increasing absorption of the plant leaf to the fugitive dust in air, reduces haze occurrence frequency, and can to by
In the area that the limitation of geographical location or ambient enviroment causes roadside greening bandwidth inadequate or nervous can also carry out compared with
Good noise reduction, beautifies the environment, and is easy to plant and safeguard, has a wide range of application.
Plant-growth carpet 2 is made of hypothallus 211, seed liquor pulp layer 222, water conservation layer 233, conservation layer 244, hypothallus 211, kind
Sub- slurry layer 222, water conservation layer 233, conservation layer 244 are sequentially connected from bottom to top, be attached in seed liquor pulp layer 222 by seed,
The plant green material of paper pulp, water-retaining agent, binder, compound fertilizer and mixed pesticide composition.Water-retaining agent can guarantee interior kind of germination period
Sub- slurry layer has enough moisture, and seed can be bonded in securely on upper water conservation layer by binder, and not fallen off, and be contained in paper pulp
There is wood fibre, play the role of dowel, the pull resistance of matrix can be enhanced, and improve the gas permeability of matrix, compound fertilizer is
Seed provides growing nutrient, and pesticide then guarantees that seed is not threatened by pest and disease damage, plants raw frame by being arranged on plant-growth carpet, makes to plant
Raw blanket is divided into several zonules, convenient for being put into different seeds wherein according to season requirement, pattern requirement, space requirement etc.
In different regions, the water conservation layer and seed liquor pulp layer of setting can provide the fertilizer and moisture of needs for seed, and setting is supported
Sheath makes plant-growth carpet have good permeable, ventilative, translucent effect, meanwhile, and make that there is good water conservation, fertilizer conservation, anti-solarization effect
Fruit.
Plant-growth carpet 2 is fixedly connected by 2 surface of plant-growth carpet by fixed rope 5 with raw frame 3 is planted, and fixed rope 5 is wave-shaped solid
Due to 2 surface of plant-growth carpet, and peaks and troughs spacing is 16cm, is consolidated by U-shaped nail 1 with hypothallus 211 at 5 trough of fixed rope
It is fixed.Plant-growth carpet is fixedly connected by plant-growth carpet surface by fixed rope with raw frame is planted, and fixed rope is wave-shaped to be fixed on plant-growth carpet
Surface, when being used for high gradient slope ecological slope protection, matrix will not ensure that the stabilization of matrix under the effect of gravity along lower sliding
Property, setting peaks and troughs spacing is 16cm, is fixed by U-shaped nail with hypothallus at fixed rope trough, makes plant-growth carpet surface more
Add firm.
Conservation layer 244 be one of non-woven fabrics or degradable paper, conservation layer 244 with a thickness of 3cm.Conservation layer, which is arranged, is
One of non-woven fabrics or degradable paper, conservation layer with a thickness of 3cm, can breathe freely, is permeable, light transmission but water conservation, protect
Fertile, anti-solarization effect, preferable maintenance action can be played to seed liquor pulp layer, prevents seed from washing away and being peeled off by wind, germination
The layer can be also penetrated afterwards, grown naturally.
Water conservation layer 233 is three layers of PE net, and the channel 11 of horizontal interval arrangement is formed in the double-deck PE net, is equipped in channel 11
Inside is filled with the bag with fertilizer 12 of slow-release fertilizer, and slow-release fertilizer can slowly be oozed out from bag with fertilizer 12.It is arranged three layers in water conservation layer
PE net, making to be retained inside layer has enough space waters, is formed with the channel of horizontal interval arrangement in double-deck PE net, in channel
Equipped with the internal bag with fertilizer for being filled with slow-release fertilizer, for nutrient required for providing plant root, fertilizer is in water conservation layer
Water is slowly absorbed by plant root after being diluted, and promotes plant growth.
Fixing glue 17 includes the body of rod 14, and 14 upper end of the body of rod is equipped with sincere piece 9 of pressure, and hollow built in the body of rod 14, pressure is equipped with for sincere piece 9
It is connected to inside blasthole 10 and the body of rod 14,14 surface of the body of rod is evenly equipped with barb tenon 15, and surface is equipped between two barb tenons 15
Effluent trough 16 is in 14 surface of the body of rod.An appropriate number of fixing glue is placed in blanket body upper end and is deep to soil horizon, when fixing glue is worn to soil
While earth layer, the barb tenon of body of rod periphery, which can then limit, to be fixed among soil horizon and blanket body, and sincere piece of the pressure at the top of the body of rod
It can press sincere at the top of blanket body, influence to be detached from the body of rod by external force such as natural winds to avoid blanket body, moreover it is possible to make between two barb tenons
It is stored in space, improves the gas permeability of soil, meanwhile, surface is equipped with effluent trough between two barb tenons, makes to enter water from sincere piece of pressure
The water energy that hole enters enough passes through effluent trough and enters plant-growth carpet and soil horizon, to play the role of draining and water supply.
It plants raw 3 upper end of frame and is evenly equipped with electronics guard post 25, electronics guard post 25 extends to 2 lower end of plant-growth carpet through plant-growth carpet 2
Inside the water storage frame 19 being equipped with, water storage frame 19 up and down, and internal is equipped with the water-supply-pipe 20 being connected to electronics guard post 25, water delivery
Water pump 23 is installed, 23 side of water pump is equipped with liquid level sensor 22, and 19 inner wall of water storage frame is additionally provided with solenoid valve 21 in the middle part of pipe 20.
Setting water storage frame is arranged water storage frame up and down, and internal equipped with the water-supply-pipe being connected to electronics guard post, leads to for collecting rainwater
It crosses the water pump that console remotely controls under corresponding terrestrial reference to work, water is passed through into rotation spray of the water-supply-pipe through electronics guard post upper end
Head is sprayed, and achievees the purpose that pour plant, when liquid level sensor sensor detects internal excessive rainfall, is led to
It crosses console and remotely controls the solenoid valve opening that corresponding water storage frame inner wall is equipped with, drained, prevent plant root moisture accumulation,
Plant root is caused to occur rotten.
25 upper end of electronics guard post is equipped with rotary nozzle 26, and 26 surface of rotary nozzle is evenly equipped with spray orifice 28, rotary nozzle 26
Upper surface is equipped with solar energy electroplax 27, and 25 surface of electronics guard post is additionally provided with road shoulder reflection number plate 29 and plants raw 3 top of frame, and electronics
It is connected between guard post 25 using outer net 30.By being equipped with rotary nozzle in electronics guard post upper end, rotary nozzle surface is evenly equipped with
Spray orifice, for the rainwater in water storage frame to be sprayed, the solar energy electroplax that rotary nozzle upper surface is equipped with, for absorbing the sun
Can, required electric energy is provided for power part, electronics guard post surface is additionally provided with road shoulder reflection number plate and plants above raw frame, Neng Gouwei
The road shoulder of night road both sides provides brightness instruction, prompts driver to drive safe, and connect between electronics guard post using outer net, energy
While enough protecting plant, moreover it is possible to play buffer function to accident vehicle, reduce injury of the traffic accident to personnel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of working principle of the plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway of the present invention are as follows: plant-growth carpet 2 is layed in soil horizon
On 13, several planting frames 7 are surrounded by planting raw frame 3 on plant-growth carpet 2, by plant-growth carpet 2 and plant raw frame 3 with fixed rope 5
Binding, and fixed plant-growth carpet 2, the raw frame 3 of plant, 13 three of soil horizon with fixing glue 17, it is planted in planting frame 7 every 10 centimetres
One plant of flowering shrub of kind or dungarunga.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway, including plant-growth carpet (2), plant-growth carpet (2), which is equipped with, plants raw frame
(3), it plants raw frame (3) upper end and is equipped with fixing glue (9) fixed plant-growth carpet (2) and soil horizon (13), it is characterised in that: the plant life
Configured with including aiphyllium tree species in frame (3): cinnamomum camphora, glossy privet；Deciduous tree tree species: ginkgo, zelkova schneideriana, prunus cerasifera；It is evergreen
Shrub species: sweet osmanthus, oleander and machaka tree species: the rose of Sharon, cercis, flowering peach, multiflora rose；Lawn: Manila；The plant
Spacing is 3-10m, is highly 2-5m.
2. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plant-growth carpet
(2) it is made of hypothallus (211), seed liquor pulp layer (222), water conservation layer (233), conservation layer (244), the hypothallus (211),
Seed liquor pulp layer (222), water conservation layer (233), conservation layer (244) are sequentially connected from bottom to top, in the seed liquor pulp layer (222)
It is attached with the plant green material being made of seed, paper pulp, water-retaining agent, binder, compound fertilizer and mixed pesticide.
3. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the maintenance
Layer (244) be one of non-woven fabrics or degradable paper, conservation layer (244) with a thickness of 2-5cm.
4. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water conservation layer
(233) it is three layers of PE net, the channel (11) of horizontal interval arrangement is formed in the bilayer PE net, is equipped in the channel (11)
Inside is filled with the bag with fertilizer (12) of slow-release fertilizer, and the slow-release fertilizer can slowly be oozed out from bag with fertilizer (12).
5. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw frame of the plant
Frame (3) upper end is evenly equipped with electronics guard post (25), and the electronics guard post (25) extends to plant-growth carpet (2) lower end through plant-growth carpet (2)
The water storage frame (19) that is equipped with is internal, the water storage frame (19) up and down, and it is internal be equipped be connected to electronics guard post (25) it is defeated
Water pipe (20), water-supply-pipe (20) middle part are equipped with water pump (23), and water pump (23) side is equipped with liquid level sensor (22),
Water storage frame (19) inner wall is additionally provided with solenoid valve (21).
6. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electronics shield
Column (25) upper end is equipped with rotary nozzle (26), and rotary nozzle (26) surface is evenly equipped with spray orifice (28), the rotary nozzle
(26) upper surface is equipped with solar energy electroplax (27), and electronics guard post (25) surface is additionally provided with road shoulder reflection number plate (29) and plants raw frame
Above frame (3), and connected between electronics guard post (25) using outer net (30).
7. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plant-growth carpet
(2) plant-growth carpet (2) is fixedly connected by surface by fixed rope (5) with raw frame (3) are planted, and the fixed rope (5) is wave-shaped solid
Due to plant-growth carpet (2) surface, and peaks and troughs spacing is 8-20cm, at fixed rope (5) trough by U-shaped nail (1) and
Hypothallus (211) is fixed.
8. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing glue
It (17) include the body of rod (14), the body of rod (14) upper end, which is equipped with, presses sincere piece (9), and hollow built in the body of rod (14), the pressure is sincere
Block (9) is equipped with inside blasthole (10) and the body of rod (14) and is connected to, and the body of rod (14) surface is evenly equipped with barb tenon (15), institute
It states surface between two barb tenons (15) and is equipped with effluent trough (16) in the body of rod (14) surface.
9. a kind of plants configuration of southwest green belt along highway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each plant life
It is surrounded between frame (3) planting frame (7), raw frame (3) upper surface of the plant is equipped with groove (6), the nearly planting frame of the groove (6)
(7) apopore (8) are evenly equipped on inner surface.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112166872A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-05 | 宁波赫尔比农业科技有限公司 | Fixing mechanism for planting pot |
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Application publication date: 20190614 |