CN109845904A - A kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention is by scientifically being chosen and being matched to mountain flour, zeolite powder, salt, choline, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, organic trace element premix, complex vitamin premix, lysine, antioxidant, flavouring agent, probiotics preparation, phytase, growing and fattening pigs to butcher this stage provide the nutritional ingredients such as sufficient minerals, vitamin, amino acid and choline, promote the deposition of fattening pig muscle, fat and calcium phosphorus, healthy fast-growth.Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed provided by the invention passes through the scientific matching to raw material, according to the characteristic of raw material, it is prepared by the mode for choosing fermentation, it not only can dramatically play the nutritive value of each raw material, it being capable of effective stimulus pig gustatory, promote fattening pig appetite, feed intake is more than 20% or more of similar product.Protein utilization in feed is significantly improved, the additive amount of dregs of beans is reduced, feeding cost is saved, improves the price of deed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of field of fodder, more particularly, to a kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed and its
Preparation and application.
Background technique
Compound premix is by multivitamin, microelement, amino acid, salt and non-nutritive additive any two
The homogeneous mixture that kind or two or more components and carrier or diluent are prepared by a certain percentage.Mainly contain in compound premix
There are vitamin, microelement, amino acid, antioxidant, salt, growth promoter, antibiotic etc., belong to semi-finished product, it is necessary to albumen
One of matter feed, energy feed, greenfeed, green forage, roughage or a variety of feed formulations are at ability after complete feed
Feeding animals.The additive amount very little of compound premix, but effect is very big, has balanced nutrients, growth promoting, diseases prevention and improves animal production
The effects of product quality.
Currently, fattening rank of the pig before listing can only be directed on the market in existing growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed
Section supplements corresponding nutrient, has reached the balance of nutrient and growth and development, and promotes meat and improve column home ammonia taste
Compound premix it is still rare.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed, provides abundance by the growing and fattening pigs to butcher this stage
The nutritional ingredients such as minerals, vitamin, amino acid and choline promote the deposition of fattening pig muscle, fat and calcium phosphorus, and health is quickly
Growth.
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed provided by the invention is by the scientific matching to raw material, according to the characteristic of raw material, choosing
It takes the mode of fermentation to be prepared, not only can dramatically play the nutritive value of each raw material, it being capable of effective stimulus pig taste
Feel cell, promote fattening pig appetite, feed intake is more than 20% or more of similar product.Protein utilization in feed is significantly improved,
The additive amount of dregs of beans is reduced, feeding cost is saved, improves the price of deed.
It is dense that growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention can be substantially reduced the pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide in swinery house
Degree reduces the growth of fly maggot, improves feeding environment, effectively prevents the generation of respiratory disease.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed is disclosed, is made of by weight percentage following raw material:
Mountain flour: 300-400 parts,
Zeolite powder: 150-400 parts,
Salt: 80-100 parts,
Choline: 15-25 parts,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 60-160 parts,
Organic trace element premix: 45-55 parts,
Complex vitamin premix: 5-8 parts,
Lysine: 3-4 parts,
Antioxidant: 2-4 parts,
Flavouring agent: 2-4 parts,
Probiotics preparation: 3-8 parts,
Phytase: 2-3 parts.
Further, the mountain flour is calcium carbonate, calcium content 34%-39%, granularity 0.40-0.53mm.Mountain flour is as benefit
Calcium agent;There is weak convergence effect to diarrhea, and topical anti-inflammatory effect can be generated;And gastric acid is neutralized, for gastroxia
Symptom.
The pig feeding of zeolite mixed feed, pig suffer from stomach trouble, tuberculosis and cardiopathic probability and significantly reduce, and can accelerate the growth of pig,
It builds up health, reduces disease, and feed cost can be reduced.
Zeolite has certain inhibiting effect to the pernicious bacteria in animal intestinal tract, moreover it is possible to reduce enteric microorganism activity generation
Level of harmful substances.Zeolite can adsorb the intracorporal harmful microorganism of animal, toxin and ammonia, extend feed in the digestive tract stagnant
The time is stayed, thus can be reduced the disease incidence of animal and improve food conversion ratio, improves the production performance and economic benefit of animal.
Zeolite can adsorb poisonous and harmful metabolite in enteron aisle, it is prevented to build up in vivo, and have to certain heavy metals and specially inhale
The toxic action of the venomous injurants confrontation animals such as mould and heavy metal is eliminated, mitigates or is inhibited in attached effect.
Further, the organic trace element in the organic trace element premix be ferrous glycine, it is cupric glycinate, sweet
Propylhomoserin zinc, Mn-Gly, selenium methionine, chromium methionine, high steady iodine and cobaltous sulfate composition；
Every kilogram of ingredient containing following weight:
Fe:4800 ~ 5000mg,
Cu:800 ~ 1000mg,
Zn:36000 ~ 40000mg,
Mn:10000 ~ 12000g,
I:350 ~ 400mg,
Se:150 ~ 180mg,
Co:50 ~ 80mg,
Cr:100 ~ 150mg.
Further, every kilogram of the vitamin ingredient containing following content in the complex vitamin premix:
Vitamin A: 30000000IU,
Vitamine D3: 6600000IU,
Vitamin E: 100000IU,
Vitamin K: 10g,
Vitamin B1: 10g,
Vitamin B2: 30g,
Vitamin B6: 8g,
Vitamin B12: 80mg,
Niacin: 100g,
Calcium pantothenate: 75g,
Folic acid: 4g,
Biotin: 600mg, remaining is defatted rice bran.
Further, the antioxidant is ethoxyquinoline.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed, including it is following
Step:
S1. mountain flour is mixed with zeolite powder and is added in reaction kettle A, after mixing evenly, sequentially add complex vitamin premix,
Organic trace element premix, antioxidant and phytase, after mixing, at 38 ~ 45 DEG C, ferment 48 ~ 72h,
S2. salt, choline, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, lysine, flavouring agent, probiotics preparation are sequentially added in reaction kettle B and is stirred
Uniformly,
S3. the resulting mixture of step S1 and S2 is added in reaction kettle, premix carrier is added and is sufficiently mixed, standing 3 ~
5 days.
The growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed is pressed 4% addition ratio by the application method of above-mentioned growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed
Example is raised with one of protein feed, energy feed, greenfeed, green forage, roughage or a variety of feed formulations at full price
It is used after material, for raising the growing and fattening pigs of weight 60kg-70Kg.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention by mountain flour, zeolite powder, salt, choline, calcium monohydrogen phosphate,
Organic trace element premix, complex vitamin premix, lysine, antioxidant, flavouring agent, probiotics preparation, plant
Sour enzyme is scientifically chosen and is matched, and the growing and fattening pigs to butcher this stage provide sufficient minerals, vitamin, amino acid
The deposition of pig muscle, fat and calcium phosphorus, healthy fast-growth are fattened with nutritional ingredients, promotions such as choline.
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed provided by the invention is by the scientific matching to raw material, according to the characteristic of raw material, choosing
It takes the mode of fermentation to be prepared, not only can dramatically play the nutritive value of each raw material, it being capable of effective stimulus pig taste
Feel cell, promote fattening pig appetite, feed intake is more than 20% or more of similar product.Protein utilization in feed is significantly improved,
The additive amount of dregs of beans is reduced, feeding cost is saved, improves the price of deed.
It is dense that growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention can be substantially reduced the pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide in swinery house
Degree reduces the growth of fly maggot, improves feeding environment, effectively prevents the generation of respiratory disease.
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention can effectively enhance the intracorporal anti-oxidation stress of pig, reinforce intramuscular fat
And the deposition of flavor substance is that water rate is high to keep yellowish pink scarlet, delicious meat.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.Unless stated otherwise, it is used in the embodiment of the present invention
Raw material and method are the raw material of this field regular market purchase and conventional use of method, used equipment are that this field is routinely set
It is standby.
Embodiment 1
The growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the present embodiment, is made of in parts by weight following raw material:
Mountain flour: 300 parts,
Zeolite powder: 400 parts,
Salt: 100 parts,
Choline: 15 parts,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 60 parts,
Organic trace element premix: 55 parts,
Complex vitamin premix: 5 parts,
98% lysine: 4 parts,
Antioxidant: 2 parts,
Flavouring agent: 4 parts,
Probiotics preparation: 3 parts,
Phytase: 3 parts.
Wherein, mountain flour is calcium carbonate, calcium content 34%-39%, granularity 0.40-0.53mm.
Organic trace element in organic trace element premix is ferrous glycine, cupric glycinate, glycine zine, glycine
Manganese, selenium methionine, chromium methionine, high steady iodine and cobaltous sulfate composition；Every kilogram of ingredient containing following weight: Fe:4800 ~
5000mg, Cu:800 ~ 1000mg, Zn:36000 ~ 40000mg, Mn:10000 ~ 12000g, I:350 ~ 400mg, Se:150 ~
180mg, Co:50 ~ 100 ~ 150mg of 80mg, Cr.
Every kilogram of the vitamin ingredient containing following content in complex vitamin premix: vitamin A: 30000000IU,
Vitamine D3: 6600000IU, vitamin E: 100000IU, vitamin K: 10g, vitamin B1: 10g, vitamin B2: 30g,
Vitamin B6: 8g, vitamin B12: 80mg, niacin: 100g, calcium pantothenate: 75g, folic acid: 4g, biotin: 600mg, remaining is de-
Rouge rice bran.
Organic trace element, multi-vitamins, compound amino acid are configured to compound premix, can be provided in all directions for pig
Nutrition.
Prepared by the mode that this growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed chooses fermentation, not only can dramatically play each raw material
Nutritive value, can effective stimulus pig gustatory, promote fattening pig appetite, feed intake be more than similar product 20% with
On.Protein utilization in feed is significantly improved, the additive amount of dregs of beans is reduced, feeding cost is saved, improves the price of deed.
The preparation method of the growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
S1. mountain flour is mixed with zeolite powder and is added in reaction kettle A, after mixing evenly, sequentially add complex vitamin premix,
Organic trace element premix, antioxidant and phytase, after mixing, at 38 ~ 42 DEG C, ferment 48h,
S2. salt, choline, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, lysine, flavouring agent, probiotics preparation are sequentially added in reaction kettle B and is stirred
Uniformly,
S3. the resulting mixture of step S1 and S2 is added in reaction kettle, premix carrier is added and is sufficiently mixed, standing 3 ~
5 days.
Growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed is pressed 4% addition by the application method of the growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the present embodiment
Ratio and one of protein feed, energy feed, greenfeed, green forage, roughage or a variety of feed formulations are at full price
It is used after feed, for raising the growing and fattening pigs of weight 60kg-70Kg.
Embodiment 2
The growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the present embodiment, is made of in parts by weight following raw material:
Mountain flour: 360 parts,
Zeolite powder: 300 parts,
Salt: 90 parts,
Choline: 20 parts,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 150 parts,
Organic trace element premix: 45 parts,
Complex vitamin premix: 8 parts,
98% lysine: 3 parts,
Antioxidant: 4 parts,
Flavouring agent: 2 parts,
Probiotics preparation: 7 parts,
Phytase: 2 parts.
The selection of remaining raw material and preparation method, the application method of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the present embodiment, is made of in parts by weight following raw material:
Mountain flour: 400 parts,
Zeolite powder: 160 parts,
Salt: 80 parts,
Choline: 16 parts,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 70 parts,
Organic trace element premix: 45 parts,
Complex vitamin premix: 6 parts,
98% lysine: 4 parts,
Antioxidant: 4 parts,
Flavouring agent: 3 parts,
Probiotics preparation: 8 parts,
Phytase: 3 parts.
The selection of remaining raw material and preparation method, the application method of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed are same as Example 1.
To verify actual effect of the invention, spy selects the Ternary Pig ternary of 450 61kg or so in certain large-scale pig farm
Hybridized pig, with 2 kinds of similar products in the market carried out 48 days feeding comparative trial (test group use 4% growing and fattening pigs of the invention
Compound premixing feed, control group 1 use the pig concentrate of market sale using the pig multidimensional and control group 2 of market sale),
Its feeding patterns, feed dosage is all the same, influence of the different growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feeds to the growth performance of big pig, as a result such as
Under be shown in Table 1:
Table 1
| Head number | First counterpoise (kg) | Last counterpoise (kg) | Daily gain (g/) | Daily ingestion amount (g/) | Feedstuff-meat ratio | |
| Test group | 150 | 61.8 | 120.1 | 1215 | 3536 | 2.91 |
| Control group 1 | 150 | 61.4 | 114.5 | 1085 | 3386 | 3.12 |
| Control group 2 | 150 | 61.6 | 106.2 | 929 | 3175 | 3.42 |
The result shows that the daily gain of test group is higher by 12% and 30% respectively, while expecting meat compared with control group 1 and control group 2
Than reducing 6.7% and 14.9% respectively.It will thus be seen that growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed of the invention, which has, improves growing and fattening pigs life
The effect of long performance, while pig raising economic benefit can be improved.And the column home ammonia taste of experimental group is significantly less than control group 1 and control
The ammonia taste of the column home of group 2.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed, which is characterized in that be made of in parts by weight following raw material:
Mountain flour: 300-400 parts,
Zeolite powder: 150-400 parts,
Salt: 80-100 parts,
Choline: 15-25 parts,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 60-160 parts,
Organic trace element premix: 45-55 parts,
Complex vitamin premix: 5-8 parts,
Lysine: 3-4 parts,
Antioxidant: 2-4 parts,
Flavouring agent: 2-4 parts,
Probiotics preparation: 3-8 parts,
Phytase: 2-3 parts.
2. growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mountain flour is calcium carbonate, calcium content
34%-39%, granularity 0.40-0.53mm.
3. growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the organic trace element premix
Organic trace element be ferrous glycine, cupric glycinate, glycine zine, Mn-Gly, selenium methionine, chromium methionine, high steady iodine
It is formed with cobaltous sulfate；
Every kilogram of ingredient containing following weight:
Fe:4800 ~ 5000mg,
Cu:800 ~ 1000mg,
Zn:36000 ~ 40000mg,
Mn:10000 ~ 12000g,
I:350 ~ 400mg,
Se:150 ~ 180mg,
Co:50 ~ 80mg,
Cr:100 ~ 150mg.
4. growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that tieed up in the complex vitamin premix
Every kilogram of raw element contains the ingredient of following content:
Vitamin A: 30000000IU,
Vitamine D3: 6600000IU,
Vitamin E: 100000IU,
Vitamin K: 10g,
Vitamin B1: 10g,
Vitamin B2: 30g,
Vitamin B6: 8g,
Vitamin B12: 80mg,
Niacin: 100g,
Calcium pantothenate: 75g,
Folic acid: 4g,
Biotin: 600mg, remaining is defatted rice bran.
5. growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antioxidant is ethoxyquin
Quinoline.
6. a kind of preparation method of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed described in any one according to claim 1 ~ 5, which is characterized in that
The following steps are included:
S1. mountain flour is mixed with zeolite powder and is added in reaction kettle A, after mixing evenly, sequentially add complex vitamin premix,
Organic trace element premix, antioxidant and phytase, after mixing, at 38 ~ 45 DEG C, ferment 48 ~ 72h,
S2. salt, choline, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, lysine, flavouring agent, probiotics preparation are sequentially added in reaction kettle B and is stirred
Uniformly,
S3. the resulting mixture of step S1 and S2 is added in reaction kettle, premix carrier is added and is sufficiently mixed, standing 3 ~
5 days.
7. a kind of application method of growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed described in any one according to claim 1 ~ 5, which is characterized in that
By the growing and fattening pigs compound premixing feed by 4% adding proportion and protein feed, energy feed, greenfeed, green forage,
One of roughage or a variety of feed formulations after complete feed at using, for raising the growing and fattening pigs of weight 60kg-70Kg.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112167429A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-05 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | Fattening pig functional premix feed for improving pork quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN112617034A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南百宜饲料科技有限公司 | Fermented premix feed for pigs |
| CN116420819A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Feed premix and feed for stock pigs of Chuan-xiang black pigs |
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| CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
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| CN106260662A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽广通生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation type premix material |
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2019
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN102090530A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-15 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | Large-scale growth fattening pig premix and preparation method thereof |
| CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
| CN104855719A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽省正大源饲料集团有限公司 | Pig compound premix and preparation and application methods thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112167429A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-05 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | Fattening pig functional premix feed for improving pork quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN112617034A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南百宜饲料科技有限公司 | Fermented premix feed for pigs |
| CN116420819A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Feed premix and feed for stock pigs of Chuan-xiang black pigs |
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