CN109794450B - Heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle and cleaning liquid recovery device and method - Google Patents
Heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle and cleaning liquid recovery device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109794450B CN109794450B CN201910114323.6A CN201910114323A CN109794450B CN 109794450 B CN109794450 B CN 109794450B CN 201910114323 A CN201910114323 A CN 201910114323A CN 109794450 B CN109794450 B CN 109794450B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle which comprises a traveling mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a swinging cleaning mechanism, a flow guide device, a filtering device and a water storage tank, wherein the traveling mechanism can cross over a heliostat to travel, two ends of the lifting adjusting mechanism are fixedly connected to the traveling mechanism, the swinging cleaning mechanism is connected with the lifting adjusting mechanism in a hinged mode and comprises double rows of spiral brush rollers, the distance between the double rows of spiral brush rollers can be automatically adjusted, cleaning liquid is gathered between the double rows of spiral brush rollers during cleaning operation, the mirror surface can be efficiently cleaned, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to one side of the cleaning vehicle through the spiral brush rollers; the flow guide device is arranged on one side of the cleaning vehicle, is connected with the filtering device and the water storage tank through a hose and is used for recycling the cleaning liquid. The heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle provided by the invention can effectively recycle the cleaning liquid, solves the problem of residual stains in mirror surface cleaning, and improves the cleaning effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a heliostat mirror cleaning device, in particular to a heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle and a heliostat mirror cleaning fluid recovery device.
Background
The traditional energy meets daily requirements of people, and simultaneously has the problems of environmental pollution, non-regeneration and the like, and the search for new energy becomes an urgent subject facing human beings at present. Solar power generation is increasingly used as a clean renewable energy utilization.
Particularly, the solar thermal power generation technology is a new solar energy utilization technology after photovoltaic power generation, wherein the tower type solar thermal power generation technology has the advantages of high light-heat conversion efficiency, low heat dissipation loss and the like, and is widely concerned by the society. The tower type solar thermal power generation technology is that a heliostat is used for focusing sunlight on a heat absorber positioned at the top of a heat collecting tower, a heat transfer medium in the heat absorber is heated to generate heat energy, and then a heat exchange system is used for generating high-temperature steam to drive a steam turbine to generate power.
In the solar thermal power generation technology, the cleanliness of the heliostat mirror surface directly influences the absorption of the heat absorber on heat energy, and further influences the power generation efficiency of a power station. Therefore, the heliostat is not only required to be cleaned regularly, but also required to be cleaned once.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle and a heliostat mirror cleaning fluid recovery device, which can effectively solve the problem of residual stains in mirror cleaning, improve the cleaning effect, recycle the cleaning fluid, reduce the cleaning cost and save water resources.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle comprises a traveling mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a swinging cleaning mechanism, a flow guide device, a filtering device and a water storage tank, wherein,
the walking mechanism can walk over the heliostat in a crossing manner; the traveling mechanism comprises a first traveling sub-mechanism and a second traveling sub-mechanism, the first traveling sub-mechanism and the second traveling sub-mechanism are respectively provided with a cross beam, the first traveling sub-mechanism and the second traveling sub-mechanism are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the distance between the first traveling sub-mechanism and the second traveling sub-mechanism is set according to the width of a heliostat mirror surface;
the lower end of the lifting adjusting mechanism is respectively and fixedly connected to the cross beams of the first walking sub-mechanism and the second walking sub-mechanism through bolts;
the swing cleaning mechanism is connected to the lifting adjusting mechanism in a hinged mode;
the flow guide device is fixedly arranged on the first walking sub-mechanism or the second walking sub-mechanism on one side of the cleaning vehicle;
the water storage tank is arranged under the flow guide device and is fixedly arranged below a cross beam of the first walking sub-mechanism or the second walking sub-mechanism on the same side with the flow guide device;
the filtering device is fixedly arranged above the water storage tank and is communicated with the flow guide device through a hose.
In a preferred embodiment, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting push rod, a lifting guide sleeve and a lifting door frame, and the swinging cleaning mechanism is connected to the lifting door frame in a hinged mode; the lifting push rod comprises a first lifting push rod and a second lifting push rod, the lower end of the first lifting push rod is hinged to a cross beam of the first traveling sub mechanism, and the upper end of the first lifting push rod is hinged to the lower end of the cross beam at one end of the lifting gantry; the lower end of the second lifting push rod is hinged to the cross beam of the second walking sub-mechanism, and the upper end of the second lifting push rod is hinged to the lower end of the cross beam at the other end of the lifting portal frame; the lifting guide sleeves comprise a first lifting guide sleeve and a second lifting guide sleeve, the two lifting guide sleeves are respectively arranged on the travelling mechanism in tandem, and two ends of each lifting guide sleeve are fixedly arranged on a cross beam of the travelling mechanism at corresponding positions through bolts; the lifting portal is connected with the lifting guide sleeve in a sliding mode and can move up and down under the action of the lifting push rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the swing cleaning mechanism comprises a swing push rod and a cleaning mechanism, the lifting gantry comprises two gantry type supporting frames at two ends and an upper end cross beam between the two gantry type supporting frames, one end of the swing push rod is hinged to the upper end cross beam of the lifting gantry, the other end of the swing push rod is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, and the swing push rod is used for adjusting an angle between the cleaning mechanism and the mirror surface during cleaning operation; the cleaning mechanism is hinged on the lifting door frame.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush roll rack, double rows of spiral brush rolls, an adjusting electric cylinder, a connecting block, a sliding seat, a sliding guide rail, a water scraping mechanism and a fan-shaped spray head, wherein the brush roll rack is hinged to a lifting portal frame of the lifting adjusting mechanism; the double-row spiral brush roller is respectively and rotatably connected to the sliding seat and the connecting block through bearings; the sliding seat is connected to the sliding guide rail in a sliding manner; the sliding guide rail and the connecting block are fixedly arranged on the brush roll rack; one end of the adjusting electric cylinder is hinged to the sliding seat, and the other end of the adjusting electric cylinder is hinged to the connecting block; the water wiping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the brush roll rack and is made of flexible materials, and the water wiping mechanism is fully contacted with the mirror surface during cleaning operation and is used for wiping off residual water stains on the mirror surface and improving the mirror surface cleaning effect; the fan-shaped spray heads are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the brush roll rack at intervals, and during cleaning operation, the fan-shaped spray heads spray cleaning liquid in the water storage tank to the surface of the heliostat through the water pump system to flush the heliostat.
Further, the double-row spiral brush roller comprises a first spiral brush roller and a second spiral brush roller, and the rotating shafts of the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller are preferably parallel; the bristles of each spiral brush roller are arranged in a spiral mode, the rotating direction of the bristles of the first spiral brush roller is in a left-handed rotation mode, and the bristles of the first spiral brush roller rotate anticlockwise during cleaning; the rotating direction of the bristles of the second spiral brush roller is right, the bristles of the second spiral brush roller rotate clockwise during cleaning operation, and cleaning liquid is accumulated between the two spiral brush rollers.
Further, when the double-row spiral brush roller is used for cleaning, a relative three-dimensional space is formed between the first spiral brush roller and the mirror surface, cleaning liquid is accumulated between the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller, the mirror surface can be cleaned efficiently, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to one side of the mirror surface through the spiral structure of brush bristles of the brush roller.
Further, the wheel base accessible adjustment electric jar between first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller carries out automatically regulated according to mirror surface pollution degree, washing liquid spraying volume, and the washing liquid spraying volume increases when the mirror surface is dirty, and two spiral brush roller interaxial distances are transferred greatly, form sufficient liquid three-dimensional space that gathers to the washing recovery operation under the different operating modes of adaptation promotes mirror surface cleaning effect and washing liquid recovery efficiency.
In a preferred embodiment, the flow guiding device comprises a water baffle, a water receiving tank and a movable bracket, the water baffle is fixedly arranged at one end between the first lifting guide sleeve and the second lifting guide sleeve, the movable bracket is fixedly arranged above a cross beam of one of the traveling sub mechanisms, and the water receiving tank is fixedly arranged on the movable bracket; the water receiving tank can be moved in a telescopic manner by moving the bracket, and is arranged right below the edge of the mirror surface during cleaning operation.
In the preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the water receiving tank is in a grid type, so that the cleaning liquid can be prevented from splashing around during cleaning and recovery, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
During cleaning operation, the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the flow guide device by the double-row spiral brush rollers, flows back to the water receiving tank through the water baffle plate under the action of gravity, flows back to the filtering device through the hose, and finally flows back to the water storage tank for cyclic utilization after being filtered.
The invention also provides a heliostat mirror surface cleaning liquid recovery device which comprises the swing cleaning mechanism, the flow guide device, the filtering device and the water storage tank of the heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle.
The invention also provides a recovery method of the heliostat mirror surface cleaning fluid, which uses the heliostat mirror surface cleaning fluid recovery device and comprises the following steps: the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller convey cleaning liquid to the flow guide device, the cleaning liquid is guided to the water receiving tank through the water baffle under the action of gravity, then flows back to the filtering device through the hose, and the filtered cleaning liquid finally flows back to the water storage tank for recycling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle provided by the invention has the advantages that the mirror surface cleaning effect at one time is better through the arrangement of the water scraping mechanism and the double rows of spiral brush rolls;
secondly, the heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle can efficiently recover cleaning liquid and realize the reutilization of water resources by the arrangement of double rows of spiral brush rollers and the combination of the flow guide device, the filtering device and the water storage tank.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of cleaning solution recycling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning cart equipped with a heliostat mirror cleaning fluid recovery device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a traveling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lift adjustment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an oscillating cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is another side schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a flow guide device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: I. cleaning a vehicle; II. A heliostat; 1. a traveling mechanism; 2. a lifting adjusting mechanism; 3. a swing cleaning mechanism; 4. a flow guide device; 5. a filtration device; 6. a water storage tank; 11. a first traveling sub mechanism; 12. a second traveling sub-mechanism; 211. a first lifting push rod; 212. a second lifting push rod; 221. a first lifting guide sleeve; 222. a second lifting guide sleeve; 23. lifting the gantry; 31. swinging the push rod; 32. a cleaning mechanism; 321. a brush roll frame; 322. a second spiral brush roll; 323. a first spiral brush roll; 324. a wiper mechanism; 325. a fan-shaped spray head; 326. a first adjusting electric cylinder; 333. a second adjusting electric cylinder; 327. a sliding guide rail; 328. a first connection block; 329. a first slider; 330. a bearing; 331. a second slide carriage; 332. a second connecting block; 41. a water baffle; 42. a water receiving tank; 43. moving the towing bracket; 44. a hose.
Detailed Description
At present, the cleaning of the heliostat mirror surface is mainly carried out by installing a brush roller or a combined brush disk mechanism on a vehicle body and combining a high-pressure nozzle for flushing cleaning. At present, the following problems mainly exist in the cleaning mode: 1. water stains can not be discharged in time in the process of washing the mirror surface, and the residual mirror surface of stains influences the cleaning effect; 2. after the mirror surface is cleaned, the cleaning liquid flows back to the ground, and water resources are wasted; 3. when the anti-freezing solution is added to clean the lens in winter at low temperature, the cleaning solution cannot be recycled, and the cleaning cost is increased.
Therefore, the heliostat mirror surface cleaning liquid recovery device and the cleaning vehicle with the heliostat mirror surface cleaning liquid recovery device can effectively recycle the cleaning liquid, reduce the cleaning cost, save water resources, solve the problem of residual stains in mirror surface cleaning, and improve the cleaning effect.
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning operation of the cleaning cart according to the embodiment. The cleaning vehicle I of the embodiment straddles over the heliostat II to perform cleaning operation, and can recycle the cleaning liquid.
Referring to fig. 3, a heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle equipped with a heliostat mirror cleaning liquid recovery device of the present embodiment includes:
a traveling mechanism 1 (the structure of which is shown in fig. 4);
the lifting adjusting mechanism 2 (the structure is shown in fig. 5);
the oscillating washer mechanism 3 (the structure of which is shown in fig. 6-9);
the deflector 4 (the structure of which is shown in fig. 10);
a filtering device 5;
a water storage tank 6.
Referring to fig. 4, the traveling mechanism 1 of the present embodiment includes a first traveling sub-mechanism 11 and a second traveling sub-mechanism 12, and the cleaning cart can travel over the heliostat by the above arrangement of the traveling mechanism, the first traveling sub-mechanism 11 and the second traveling sub-mechanism 12 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the distance between the two traveling sub-mechanisms can be set according to the width of the mirror surface of the heliostat, and the width between the two traveling sub-mechanisms 11 and 12 is greater than the width of the mirror surface of the heliostat, and a safety margin is reserved. The filter device 5 and the water storage tank 6 are mounted on a lateral running gear, in particular on a second running gear 12, as shown in fig. 4. The first traveling sub-mechanism 11 has a beam 11A above it, and the second traveling sub-mechanism 12 has a beam 12A above it.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first lifting push rod 211, a second lifting push rod 212, a first lifting guide sleeve 221, a second lifting guide sleeve 222, and a lifting gantry 23, each lifting guide sleeve includes two sleeve portions at two ends, a hollow vertical rod below the sleeve portion, and a connecting rod between the two sleeve portions, the lifting gantry 23 includes two door-shaped support frames at two ends and an upper end beam between the two door-shaped support frames, each door-shaped support frame includes a cross rod and two vertical rods, and each vertical rod of the door-shaped support frame is sleeved inside the hollow vertical rod of the lifting guide sleeve at a corresponding position; the lower end of the first lifting push rod 211 is hinged on the cross beam 11A of the first walking sub-mechanism 11, and the upper end of the first lifting push rod is hinged on a door-shaped support frame on one side of the lifting door frame 23; the lower end of the second lifting push rod 212 is hinged on the beam 12A of the second walking sub-mechanism 12, and the upper end is hinged on the door-shaped support frame at the other side of the lifting door frame 23; the hollow vertical rods of the first lifting guide sleeve 221 and the second lifting guide sleeve 222 are fixedly connected to the cross beams of the first walking sub-mechanism 11 and the second walking sub-mechanism 12 through bolts, the lifting gantry 23 is in sliding connection with the first lifting guide sleeve 221 and the second lifting guide sleeve 222 through the vertical rod 23A, the hollow vertical rod 221A and the hollow vertical rod 222A which are sleeved with each other, and the lifting gantry 23 can move up and down under the simultaneous action of the first lifting push rod 211 and the second lifting push rod 212.
Referring to fig. 6, the swing cleaning mechanism 3 includes a swing push rod 31 and a cleaning mechanism 32, the cleaning mechanism 32 is hinged to the upper end beam of the lifting gantry 23, one end of the swing push rod 31 is hinged to the cleaning mechanism 32, the other end of the swing push rod 31 is hinged to the upper end beam of the lifting gantry 23, and the positions of the cleaning mechanism 32 and the swing push rod 31 hinged to the upper end beam of the lifting gantry 23 are different. During cleaning operation, the swinging push rod 31 is used for pushing or pulling the cleaning mechanism 32, so as to adjust the angle between the cleaning mechanism 32 and the mirror surface and keep the parallel of the cleaning mechanism 32 and the mirror surface.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the cleaning mechanism 32 includes a brush roll frame 321, a first spiral brush roll 323, a second spiral brush roll 322, a first adjusting electric cylinder 326, a second adjusting electric cylinder 333, a first connecting block 328, a second connecting block 332, a first sliding seat 329, a second sliding seat 331, a bearing 330, a sliding guide 327, a wiper mechanism 324, and a fan-shaped nozzle 325, wherein the first spiral brush roll 323 and the second spiral brush roll 322 form a double-row spiral brush roll; one end of the first spiral brush roller 323 is rotatably connected to the first slide 329 through a bearing 330, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second slide 331 through a bearing 330; one end of the second spiral brush roller 322 is rotatably connected to the first connecting block 328 through a bearing 330, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 332 through a bearing 330; the first sliding seat 329 and the second sliding seat 331 are respectively connected to a sliding guide 327 in a sliding manner, and the sliding guide 327 is fixedly installed at two sides of the brush roll frame 321; the first connecting block 328 and the second connecting block 332 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the brush roll frame 321 respectively; the first adjusting electric cylinder 326 is hinged to the first sliding seat 329 at one end and hinged to the first connecting block 328 at the other end; the second adjusting electric cylinder 333 is hinged to the second slide base 331 at one end and to the second connecting block 332 at the other end, as shown in fig. 8 and 9.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the first spiral brush roller 323 rotates leftwards and anticlockwise during cleaning, the second spiral brush roller 322 rotates rightwards and clockwise during cleaning, and the two brush rollers rotate at the same speed; during cleaning operation, a relative three-dimensional space is formed among the first spiral brush roller 323, the second spiral brush roller 322 and the heliostat mirror surface, cleaning liquid can be accumulated between the two spiral brush rollers, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to one side of the heliostat mirror surface through the spiral structure of brush bristles of the brush rollers. The wheel base between the first spiral brush roller 323 and the second spiral brush roller 322 can be automatically adjusted through the first adjusting electric cylinder 326 and the second adjusting electric cylinder 333 according to the pollution degree of the mirror surface and the spraying amount of the cleaning liquid, when the mirror surface is dirty, the spraying amount of the cleaning liquid is increased, the distance between the two spiral brush roller shafts is increased, and a sufficient liquid-gathering three-dimensional space is formed to adapt to the cleaning and recycling operation under different working conditions, so that the mirror surface cleaning effect and the cleaning liquid recycling efficiency are improved.
Referring to fig. 6, 8 and 9, the fan-shaped nozzles 325 are provided in a plurality and spaced apart from each other at the front and rear ends of the brushroll frame 321; during cleaning operation, the fan-shaped spray head 325 sprays cleaning fluid in the water storage tank to the surface of the heliostat for washing through the water pump system; the water scraping mechanism 324 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the brush roll frame 321, the water scraping mechanism 324 is made of flexible materials, and the water scraping mechanism 324 is fully contacted with the mirror surface during cleaning operation and used for scraping residual water stains on the mirror surface, so that the mirror surface cleaning effect is further improved, as shown in fig. 7.
Referring to fig. 3 in combination with fig. 10, the flow guiding device 4 includes a water baffle 41, a water receiving tank 42, a movable bracket 43 and a hose 44, the water baffle 41 is fixedly installed at one side between the first lifting guide sleeve 221 and the second lifting guide sleeve 222, the water receiving tank 42 is fixedly installed on the movable bracket 43, and the movable bracket 43 is fixedly installed on the beam 12A of the second traveling sub-mechanism 12; the water receiving tank 42 can be moved telescopically by moving the bracket 43, and during cleaning operation, the water receiving tank 42 is arranged right below the edge of the mirror surface for recovering the cleaning liquid guided down. In other embodiments, the deflector 4 may be disposed on the side of the first traveling sub-mechanism 11, in which case the movable bracket 43 is fixedly mounted on the beam 11A of the first traveling sub-mechanism 11, and the water guard 41 is fixedly mounted on the side of the first traveling sub-mechanism 11 near between the first lift guide 221 and the second lift guide 222.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, the water storage tank 6 is disposed under the diversion device 4 and is fixedly mounted under the beam 12A of the second traveling sub-mechanism 12, and the filtering device 5 is fixedly mounted over the water storage tank 6 and is communicated with the water receiving tank 42 through a hose 44. During cleaning operation, the first spiral brush roller 323 and the second spiral brush roller 322 rotate at the same speed and in different directions, cleaning liquid is conveyed to the flow guide device 4, flows back to the water receiving tank 42 through the water baffle plate 41 under the action of gravity, flows back to the filtering device 5 through the hose 44, and finally flows back to the water storage tank 6 for recycling. In a preferable scheme, the inner cavity of the water receiving tank 42 is in a grid type, so that the cleaning liquid can be prevented from splashing around during cleaning and recovery, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
FIG. 2 shows a recovery flow of the cleaning liquid. During cleaning operation, the movable bracket 43 extends forwards, the water receiving tank 42 is moved to the position right below the edge of the mirror surface, and the electric cylinder is adjusted to adjust the axial distance between the first spiral brush roller 323 and the second spiral brush roller 322 according to the mirror surface cleaning working condition; through the water collecting and conveying effects of the first spiral brush roller 323 and the second spiral brush roller 322, the cleaning liquid and the dirt remained on the mirror surface are conveyed to the edge of the mirror surface, and then flow back to the water storage tank 6 through the water baffle plate 41, the water receiving tank 42 and the filtering device 5 for recycling.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A heliostat mirror cleaning cart, comprising: the device comprises a travelling mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a swinging cleaning mechanism, a flow guide device, a filtering device and a water storage tank, wherein the travelling mechanism comprises a first travelling mechanism and a second travelling mechanism which are oppositely arranged, so that the travelling mechanism can cross over the heliostat to travel; two ends of the lifting adjusting mechanism are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first travelling mechanism and the second travelling mechanism; the swinging cleaning mechanism is hinged on the lifting adjusting mechanism; the flow guide device is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning vehicle; the water storage tank is arranged under the flow guide device and is fixedly arranged on the travelling mechanism at the same side with the flow guide device; the filtering device is fixedly arranged above the water storage tank and is communicated with the flow guide device through a hose;
the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting portal frame capable of sliding up and down, the lifting portal frame comprises a lifting portal frame beam, the swinging cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is hinged to the lifting portal frame beam; the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush roll rack, double rows of spiral brush rolls, an adjusting electric cylinder, a connecting block, a sliding seat, a sliding guide rail, a water scraping mechanism and a fan-shaped spray head, wherein the brush roll rack is hinged on a lifting portal frame beam; the double-row spiral brush roller is respectively connected to the sliding seat and the connecting block in a rotating mode through bearings; the sliding seat is connected to the sliding guide rail in a sliding manner; the sliding guide rail and the connecting block are fixedly arranged on the rack; one end of the adjusting electric cylinder is hinged to the sliding seat, and the other end of the adjusting electric cylinder is hinged to the connecting block; the water wiping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the brush roll rack and can be used for removing residual water stains on the mirror surface; the fan-shaped spray heads are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the brush roll rack at intervals; the double-row spiral brush rolls comprise first spiral brush rolls and second spiral brush rolls, and bristles of the two spiral brush rolls are spiral; the wheel base between the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller can be automatically adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder according to the mirror surface pollution degree and the spraying amount of the cleaning liquid.
2. The heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting push rod, a lifting guide sleeve and the lifting gantry, wherein the lifting guide sleeve comprises a first lifting guide sleeve and a second lifting guide sleeve which are respectively arranged in tandem and fixedly mounted on the traveling mechanism through bolts; the lifting portal frame slides up and down in the lifting guide sleeve; the lifting push rod comprises a first lifting push rod and a second lifting push rod which are arranged at two ends respectively, the upper ends of the two lifting push rods are hinged to the lifting portal frame, the lower ends of the two lifting push rods are hinged to the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism respectively, and the lifting push rod can adjust the height of the lifting portal frame.
3. The heliostat mirror cleaning cart of claim 2, wherein the oscillating cleaning mechanism further comprises an oscillating push rod; one end of the swing push rod is hinged to the lifting portal beam, the other end of the swing push rod is hinged to the cleaning mechanism, and the swing push rod can adjust the angle between the cleaning mechanism and the mirror surface.
4. The heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein the first helical brush roll bristles are left-handed and rotate counterclockwise during cleaning operation; the bristles of the second spiral brush roller rotate rightwards, and rotate clockwise during cleaning operation; when the two spiral brush rolls are used for cleaning, the rotating speeds are the same; the first spiral brush roller, the second spiral brush roller and the heliostat mirror face form a relative three-dimensional space, cleaning liquid is accumulated between the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller, the mirror face can be cleaned efficiently, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to one side of the mirror face.
5. The heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle of claim 1, wherein the flow guiding device comprises a water baffle, a water receiving tank and a moving bracket, the water baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the first lifting guide sleeve and the second lifting guide sleeve, the water receiving tank is fixedly arranged on the moving bracket, and the moving bracket is fixedly arranged on the same-side traveling mechanism; the flow guide device is arranged on the same side of the liquid discharging directions of the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller.
6. The heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle of claim 5, wherein the water receiving tank is moved by a movable carriage in a telescopic motion, and during cleaning operation, the water receiving tank is moved to a position right under the edge of the mirror surface and the cleaning liquid guided down is recovered.
7. The heliostat mirror cleaning vehicle of claim 5, wherein the inner cavity of the water-receiving tank is of a grid type.
8. A recycling device for heliostat mirror cleaning liquid, which is characterized by comprising the swing cleaning mechanism, the flow guide device, the filtering device and the water storage tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A recovery method of heliostat mirror cleaning liquid, which uses the recovery device of heliostat mirror cleaning liquid in claim 8, characterized in that the first spiral brush roller and the second spiral brush roller are used for conveying the cleaning liquid to the diversion device, the cleaning liquid is guided to a water receiving tank by a water baffle under the action of gravity, then flows back to a filtering device by a hose, and the filtered cleaning liquid finally flows back to a water storage tank for recycling.
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| CN201910114323.6A CN109794450B (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle and cleaning liquid recovery device and method |
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| CN201910114323.6A CN109794450B (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Heliostat mirror surface cleaning vehicle and cleaning liquid recovery device and method |
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| CN114172452B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2024-06-04 | 深圳市凯之成智能装备有限公司 | Photovoltaic board motor sweeper and photovoltaic board cleaning device |
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| JP5634039B2 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2014-12-03 | 岡本 眞一 | Automatic cleaning equipment for photovoltaic panels |
| CN203314876U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-04 | 蒋贞荣 | Automatic cleaning system for glass curtain wall of tall building |
| CN207770359U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-08-28 | 天津南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of electric cleaner of ground installation photovoltaic battery panel |
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Address after: 310018 1-2603, No. 501, No. 2 street, Baiyang street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Kesheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310053 8 and 9 floors of No. 307 Liuhe Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SUPCON SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |