CN109785803A - A kind of display methods, display unit and display - Google Patents
A kind of display methods, display unit and display Download PDFInfo
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- CN109785803A CN109785803A CN201711116414.0A CN201711116414A CN109785803A CN 109785803 A CN109785803 A CN 109785803A CN 201711116414 A CN201711116414 A CN 201711116414A CN 109785803 A CN109785803 A CN 109785803A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of display methods, and suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix includes multiple sub-pixels arranged in arrays, and the voltage being applied on the sub-pixel is primary every at least two scan line polarity reversions along data line direction;Wherein, which comprises obtain compensated pixel value;Sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second pixel value according to the compensated pixel value;Within the compensation time, load the second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value to data line, and compensating outside the time, loads and correspond to the first data drive signal of the first pixel value to data line.Display methods of the invention can allow the storage capacitance of sub-pixel to be compensated within the first segment sweep time after polarity reversion quick charge completely and it is subsequent can stable discharging to overcome horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon improve image quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of liquid crystal display, and in particular to a kind of display methods, display unit and display.
Background technique
Liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, abbreviation LCD) is mainly used in TV and computer
A kind of type of display.The construction of LCD is that liquid crystal cell is placed in the parallel glass substrate of two panels, is arranged on lower baseplate glass
Colored filter is arranged on upper substrate glass, by TFT in thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, abbreviation TFT)
Signal and voltage change to control the rotation direction of liquid crystal molecule, thus reach control each pixel polarised light outgoing whether
And reach display purpose.The display structure of LCD includes passive matrix type and active matrix, wherein with active matrix TFT-
LCD is mainstream applications.Since liquid crystal material itself needs to exchange driving, in liquid crystal display driving, on each pixel
Institute's making alive requires to do polarity reversion.
In above-mentioned active matrix TFT-LCD driving method, polarity inverts the pixel face of previous moment data line load
Color and the pixel color of polarity reversion later moment in time data line load are different, and in order to show to pure color, are needed each
The voltage loaded on signal wire is opened or closed according to corresponding color rule, so that it only shows a kind of color.However, in pole
When sex reversal needs cut-in voltage, voltage is gradient to predetermined value since 0, this process is loaded into respective pixel storage capacitance
Voltage change is obvious, and charge stability is poor, causes to charge insufficient, leads to after discharge spread of voltage, and gray scale is low, is easy
Cause the voltage for being distorted, and loading in next pixel due to being the voltage in stable state, charging is abundant, puts
Piezoelectric voltage is stablized, and gray scale is high, therefore exists not go together and show gray difference, derives horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon, reduces picture product
Matter.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind can be improved image quality, reduces and loses
Genuine display methods, display unit and display.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of display methods, suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix includes multiple sons arranged in arrays
Pixel, which is characterized in that the voltage being applied on the sub-pixel is anti-every at least two scan line polarity along data line direction
Turn primary;Wherein, which comprises
Obtain compensated pixel value;
Sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second picture according to the compensated pixel value
Element value;
Within the compensation time, the second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value is loaded to data line, and compensating
Outside time, the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is loaded to data line.
Further, the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The preceding pixel value that is shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated and sub-pixel to be compensated show first
Pixel value obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value
Signal compensation value when size is C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum
First pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal compensation
Value.
Further, sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted according to the compensated pixel value
Include: to be added the compensated pixel value with first pixel value for the second pixel value, obtains second pixel value.
Further, after polarity reversion, current line scan signals are driven to be loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, and to be compensated
In sub-pixel sweep time, load corresponding to the sub-pixel to be compensated corresponding to the second data drive signal of the second pixel value
Current column data line.
Further, the compensation time is equal to the sweep time that the sub-pixel to be compensated is shown in a frame image.
Further, when the stopping of current line scan signals is loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, next line scan signals are driven
It is loaded into next sub-pixel, and loads the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value to the sub-pixel pair to be compensated
The current column data line answered, wherein the sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub-pixel are located at same row.
Further, the voltage on the sub-pixel is applied to along data line direction every two scan line polarity reversions one
It is secondary;
In the display of a frame picture, when starting to load in scanning signal to the 2N-1 articles scan line, load corresponds to
Second data drive signal of the second pixel value is to the data line;When starting to load in scanning signal to the 2N articles scan line
When, the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is loaded to the data line, wherein N is positive integer.
Present invention simultaneously provides a kind of display units, and suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix includes multiple
Sub-pixel arranged in arrays is applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data line direction every at least two scan line polarity
Reversion is primary;Include: memory, sequence controller, data drive circuit, scan drive circuit, the data drive circuit with
The scan drive circuit is all connected with the sequence controller, the memory connects the sequence controller;Wherein:
The sequence controller is current by sub-pixel to be compensated according to the compensated pixel value for obtaining compensated pixel value
Frame the first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second pixel value;
The sequence controller was also used within the compensation time, is controlled the data drive circuit load and is corresponded to the second picture
Second data drive signal of element value controls the data drive circuit load and corresponds to data line, and outside the compensation time
First data drive signal of the first pixel value is to data line;Wherein, the compensated pixel value is stored in the memory.
Further, the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The preceding pixel value that is shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated and sub-pixel to be compensated show first
Pixel value obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value
Signal compensation value when size is C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum
First pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal compensation
Value.
Further, sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted according to the compensated pixel value
Include: to be added the compensated pixel value with first pixel value for the second pixel value, obtains second pixel value.
Further, after polarity reversion, the sequence drivers control the scan drive circuit driving current line and sweep
Signal loading is retouched to sub-pixel to be compensated, and within sub-pixel sweep time to be compensated, controls the data drive circuit load
The second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value is to the corresponding current column data line of the sub-pixel to be compensated.
Further, the compensation time is equal to the sweep time that the sub-pixel to be compensated is shown in a frame image.
Further, when the stopping of current line scan signals is loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, the sequence drivers control
The scan drive circuit drives next line scan signals to be loaded into next sub-pixel, and controls the data drive circuit load
The first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is to the corresponding current column data line of the sub-pixel to be compensated, wherein
The sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub-pixel are located at same row.
Further, the voltage on the sub-pixel is applied to along data line direction every two scan line polarity reversions one
It is secondary;
In the display of a frame picture, start load scanning letter when the sequence drivers control the scan drive circuit
When number in the 2N-1 articles scan line, the sequence drivers control the data drive circuit load and correspond to the second pixel value
The second data drive signal to the data line;It is swept when the sequence drivers control scan drive circuit starts load
When retouching on signal to the 2N articles scan line, the sequence drivers control the data drive circuit load and correspond to the first pixel
First data drive signal of value is to the data line, and wherein N is positive integer.
The present invention also provides a kind of displays, including at least one display unit of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Display methods of the invention, by within the compensation time to be applied to the data drive signal of sub-pixel to be compensated into
Row compensation can allow the quick charge within the first segment sweep time after polarity reversion of the storage capacitance of sub-pixel to be compensated complete
Entirely, make each storage capacitance of picture element matrix it is subsequent can stable discharging to overcome horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon improve picture
Face quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of display methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is pixel value provided in an embodiment of the present invention and driving voltage relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial enlargement diagram of picture element matrix provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is signal driver' s timing schematic diagram when Fig. 3 works under the prior art;
Fig. 5 is a kind of driving method schematic diagram of 2- column inversion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the signal driver' s timing schematic diagram of display methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of module frame chart of display unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention combined with specific embodiments below, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to
This.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of display methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention, suitable for the display of picture element matrix,
The picture element matrix includes multiple sub-pixels arranged in arrays, which is characterized in that is applied to the voltage edge on the sub-pixel
Data line direction is primary every at least two scan line polarity reversions;Wherein, which comprises
Obtain compensated pixel value;
Sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second picture according to the compensated pixel value
Element value;
Within the compensation time, the second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value is loaded to data line, and compensating
Outside time, the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is loaded to data line.
Specifically, the pixel value size of sub-pixel is grayscale numerical value, and different gray numbers in picture element matrix display
Value corresponds to different voltage values, that is, the voltage value being loaded on sub-pixel is different, then the brightness that sub-pixel is shown is just different, ginseng
Fig. 2 is seen, for example, it is 0-255 that 8bit, which generates altogether numerical value, each grayscale is corresponding with different grayscale by taking 8bit grayscale as an example
Voltage value V0-V255, the i.e. corresponding pixel value of each grayscale, specific to the present invention, can using 10bit grayscale numerical value into
Row display, 10bit can produce 0-1023 different gray scale voltage value, compensated with facilitating to the first data drive signal, and
The obtained corresponding voltage value of the second pixel value after load compensation, the first pixel value indicate not compensate before original pixel value,
In actual operation, in addition to the pixel value of first sweep time sub-pixel, the pixel value of other sweep times is required to basis
Previous pixel value compensates, that is to say, that and the first pixel value refers to the original pixel value before not the compensating of each frame, with
The size of previous pixel value actual displayed is unrelated.In addition, specific grayscale numerical value generation is the prior art, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states, for example the grayscale numerical value such as 10bit, 12bit is generated using frame rate control (FRC, Frame Rate Control) technology.
In polarity reversion process, added polarity of voltage changes on data line pixel unit corresponding with scan line,
When the preceding pixel value of sub-pixel and current pixel value difference, storage capacitance can charge unstable in charging in pixel
Phenomenon causes storage capacitance charging insufficient, and the subsequent storage capacitance in pixel unit power supply process to, due to undertension, leading
Cause gray scale lower, and with the pixel unit in adjacent other two pixel unit of same row due to needing not move through voltage change
Process, then will not charge there is a situation where storage capacitance insufficient.Therefore, on the whole from picture element matrix, the image of display
It will appear the bright concealed wire that dark-light-dark is successively arranged.
Specifically, Fig. 3 carries out polarity reversion using the driving method of 2line inversion, to show that pure color green is
Example, at the first two sweep time (scan line 1,2 moment of scan line), signal wire 1 is responsible for green pixel, two after polarity reversion
A sweep time (scan line 3,4 moment of scan line), then overturning is is responsible for red pixel, and signal wire 2 is similarly.
Referring to drive waveforms figure shown in Fig. 4, in pure green display, synchronization can only open green pixel, and row 1 is right
The signal wire 1 answered is since the pixel of a upper sweep time is red, and before polarity reversion, signal wire 1 is not loaded with voltage,
Green pixel is corresponded to after polarity reversion, needs on-load voltage, according to the above-mentioned analysis of this implementation, causes letter in signal polarity conversion
Number distortion (distortion), and keeps luminance lower, for row 2 and row 4, since the pixel of a upper sweep time is stable,
Therefore without signal slewing distortion problem, thus luminance is higher.
The solution of the present invention can not only be applied in frame and compensate to the different subpixel of different scanning time, can also
The same sub-pixel in different frame is compensated in interframe with applying.
If applied in frame, generally, due to the factor of polarity reversion, so that being loaded into the data-signal on data line
The corresponding voltage of preset first pixel value cannot be quickly reached after the reversion of each polarity, fills charging capacitor charging not
Point, leading to after discharge spread of voltage, gray scale is lower than original display gray scale, it be easy to cause distortion, and next sub-pixel
The voltage of upper load is due to being the voltage in stable state, and sufficiently, discharge voltage is stablized for charging, and gray scale is more steady
It is fixed, therefore exist not go together and show gray difference, horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon is derived, picture quality is reduced.Therefore, the present invention is logical
Cross the voltage swing for being loaded into sub-pixel for comparing adjacent sweep time, corresponding compensation current sub-pixel institute making alive, Neng Gourang
The quick charge within the first segment sweep time after polarity reversion of the storage capacitance of sub-pixel to be compensated is complete, makes picture element matrix
Each storage capacitance it is subsequent can stable discharging to overcome horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon improve image quality.
Embodiment 2:
In one specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The preceding pixel value that is shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated and sub-pixel to be compensated show first
Pixel value obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value
Signal compensation value when size is C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum
First pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal compensation
Value.
In order to better illustrate above-mentioned compensation relationship, the present invention is illustrated using specific example, and referring to table 1, table 1 is one
A compensation indicates example, and the current pixel value in table one is the first pixel value.As previously mentioned, for sub-pixel to be compensated, one
In frame, the pixel value of block of pixels to be loaded is called current pixel value, a upper block of pixels for the block of pixels respective column
The pixel value of upper load is known as preceding pixel value, and from the time, in a frame, last moment loads in a upper block of pixels
Corresponding preceding pixel value, current time will load corresponding current pixel value in block of pixels to be loaded.That is current pixel value
Corresponding sub-pixel to be compensated, preceding pixel value correspond to a upper pixel for sub-pixel block respective column to be compensated.With first in this example
Pixel value be 8bit grayscale numerical value for, after compensation due to the size of the second pixel value may be greater than 255, use
10bit is exported.
In table 1, it is exactly the numerical value on diagonal line that C=P, which is reflected in the offset in table, that is, if preceding pixel value and current
Pixel value is equal, indicates that front and back display grayscale is constant, therefore do not need to compensate, such as in Fig. 4, signal wire 2 is loaded into
The voltage of row 3 and the voltage for being loaded into row 4 are V+255, then do not need to compensate row 4;C > P is reflected in the compensation in table
Value is exactly cornerwise lower half of triangle, that is, when current pixel value is greater than preceding pixel value, indicates that current gray is greater than preceding ash
Rank may cause charging if uncompensation and sufficiently generate bright concealed wire due to producing grey scale, in specific compensation,
In the case where current pixel value is certain, preceding pixel value is bigger, shows that the two is closer, offset successively decreases until being 0, in preceding picture
In the case that element value is certain, current pixel value is smaller, and when compensation successively decreases until being 0, in a pole, as P=Pmax=255 and
When C=Cmin=1, VP,C=Vmax=15;Benefit since 1 offset of table is symmetrical about the diagonal line of C=P, in the case where C < P
Repay value with the offset in the case where C > P be it is corresponding, in a pole, as P=Pmin=1 and C=Cmax=255,
VP,C=Vmax=15, such as in Fig. 4, the voltage value that signal wire 2 is loaded into row 2 is 0, the voltage for being loaded into row 3 is V+255,
Therefore offset is Vmax=15.Listed specific value is an example in certain this table 1, as long as meeting of the invention upper
The numerical value for stating formula can be used as compensated pixel value.
Current pixel value
Table 1
In a specific embodiment, according to the compensated pixel value by sub-pixel present frame to be compensated it is to be shown
It includes: to be added the compensated pixel value with first pixel value that one pixel value, which is adjusted to the second pixel value, obtains described
Two pixel values.
As previously mentioned, distance is carried out with table 1, and if preceding pixel value is 2, current pixel value 254, it is known that pixel compensation value
It is 11, i.e. the first pixel value is 254, compensated pixel value 11, then obtaining the second pixel value is 254+11=265, then load pair
It should be in the gray scale voltage V265 of pixel value 265.
In a specific embodiment, after polarity reversion, current line scan signals is driven to be loaded into sub- picture to be compensated
Element, and within sub-pixel sweep time to be compensated, load corresponding to the second data drive signal of the second pixel value arrive described in
Compensate the corresponding current column data line of sub-pixel.
In a specific embodiment, the compensation time is equal to what the sub-pixel to be compensated was shown in a frame image
Sweep time.
In a specific embodiment, when the stopping of current line scan signals is loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, under driving
One line scan signals are loaded into next sub-pixel, and load corresponding to the first pixel value the first data drive signal arrive described in
Compensate the corresponding current column data line of sub-pixel, wherein the sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub-pixel are located at same row.
It is by replacing the first original pixel value by compensated second pixel value, only due to being compensated to sub-pixel
It is that voltage value is changed, scanning sequence is not had an impact, if compensation time and sweep time is unequal, when driving
Sequence must be artificial reset external timing, and so can be more complicated and benefit not be met, in order not to destroy original temporal, one
In a preferred embodiment, the compensation time of the invention is equal to be loaded into the time of the pixel in a frame, i.e., to be compensated
The sweep time that sub-pixel is shown in a frame image.
Display methods of the invention, by within the compensation time to be applied to the data drive signal of sub-pixel to be compensated into
Row compensation can allow the quick charge within the first segment sweep time after polarity reversion of the storage capacitance of sub-pixel to be compensated complete
Entirely, make each storage capacitance of picture element matrix it is subsequent can stable discharging to overcome horizontal bright concealed wire phenomenon improve picture
Face quality.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is illustrated with the driving method of 2- column inversion (2line inversion), as described in Figure 5, from certain
From the point of view of one column, the first row pixel unit is identical as the second row pixel unit polarity, the third line pixel unit and fourth line pixel list
With the first, second row polarity on the contrary, from the point of view of certain a line, data line alternating polarity inverts first polarity, and so on, it is whole next
It sees, the pixel of picture element matrix is primary every at least two scan line polarity reversions along data line direction, and data line polarity is that column are anti-
Turn, i.e., exchanges a polarity along each column of scanning line direction.
The voltage being applied on the sub-pixel is primary every two scan line polarity reversions along data line direction;
Referring specifically to shown in Fig. 6, in the display of a frame picture, when the sequence drivers control the turntable driving electricity
When road starts to load in scanning signal to the 2N-1 articles scan line, the sequence drivers control the data drive circuit load
The second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value is to the data line, i.e. mark a is indicated in Fig. 6 line segment;When described
When the sequence drivers control scan drive circuit starts to load in scanning signal to the 2N articles scan line, the Timing driver
Device controls the data drive circuit and loads the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value to the data line, that is, schemes
The line segment that b is indicated is identified in 6, wherein N is positive integer.
The 2N-1 articles scan line described in the present embodiment refers to odd-numbered line, and 2N refers to the even number line below the odd-numbered line,
In one frame, the signal being loaded into scan line is successively loaded into last line from the first row, corresponding, is loaded on data line
Signal also corresponds to from first row and is loaded into last column, corresponds to embodiment 1, and the 2N-1 articles scan line refers to being applied to current
The scanning signal of row sub-pixel, i.e., first, Article 3 scan line, 2N scan line refer to next line for being applied to current line
The scanning mode of the scanning signal of pixel, i.e., first, Article 4 scan line, pixel is progressive scan, therefore data-signal is also
The corresponding corresponding sub-pixel being loaded on the scan line, described forefront of working as is this column for corresponding to the sub-pixel.
Embodiment 4:
Referring to Fig. 7, present invention simultaneously provides a kind of display units, suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix
75 include multiple sub-pixels arranged in arrays, is applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data line direction every at least two
The reversion of scan line polarity is primary;It include: memory 71, sequence controller 72, data drive circuit 73, scan drive circuit 74,
The data drive circuit 73 is all connected with the sequence controller 72 with the scan drive circuit 74, the memory 71 is connect
The sequence controller 72;Wherein:
The sequence controller 72 works as sub-pixel to be compensated according to the compensated pixel value for obtaining compensated pixel value
Previous frame the first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second pixel value;
The sequence controller 72 was also used within the compensation time, is controlled the data drive circuit 73 load and is corresponded to the
Second data drive signal of two pixel values controls the data drive circuit 73 and loads to data line, and outside the compensation time
The first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is to data line;Wherein, the compensation is stored in the memory 71
Pixel value, sequence controller when controlling the corresponding load data-signal of data drive circuit, read compensated pixel value logarithm it is believed that
It number compensates.
In a specific embodiment, the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The preceding pixel value that is shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated and sub-pixel to be compensated show first
Pixel value obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value
Signal compensation value when size is C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum
First pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal compensation
Value.
In a specific embodiment, according to the compensated pixel value by sub-pixel present frame to be compensated it is to be shown
It includes: to be added the compensated pixel value with first pixel value that one pixel value, which is adjusted to the second pixel value, obtains described
Two pixel values.
In a specific embodiment, after polarity reversion, the sequence drivers 72 control the turntable driving electricity
Road 74 drives current line scan signals to be loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, and within sub-pixel sweep time to be compensated, described in control
Data drive circuit 73 loads corresponding to the sub-pixel to be compensated corresponding to the second data drive signal of the second pixel value
Current column data line.
In a specific embodiment, the compensation time is equal to what the sub-pixel to be compensated was shown in a frame image
Sweep time.
In a specific embodiment, when the stopping of current line scan signals is loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, when described
Sequence driver 72 controls the scan drive circuit 74 and next line scan signals is driven to be loaded into next sub-pixel, and described in control
Data drive circuit 73 loads corresponding to the sub-pixel to be compensated corresponding to the first data drive signal of the first pixel value
Current column data line, wherein the sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub-pixel are located at same row.
In a specific embodiment, the voltage being applied on the sub-pixel is scanned along data line direction every two
The reversion of line polarity is primary;
In the display of a frame picture, when the sequence drivers 72 control the scan drive circuit 74 start load sweep
When retouching on signal to the 2N-1 articles scan line, the sequence drivers 72 control the data drive circuit 73 load and correspond to the
Second data drive signal of two pixel values is to the data line;When the sequence drivers 72 control the scan drive circuit
74 when starting to load in scanning signal to the 2N articles scan line, the sequence drivers 72 control the data drive circuit 73 plus
The first data drive signal for corresponding to the first pixel value is carried to the data line, wherein N is positive integer.
The present invention also provides a kind of displays, including at least one display unit of the present invention.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of display methods, suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix includes multiple sub- pictures arranged in arrays
Element, which is characterized in that be applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data line direction every at least two scan line polarity reversions
Once;Wherein, which comprises
Obtain compensated pixel value;
Sub-pixel present frame to be compensated first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second pixel value according to the compensated pixel value;
Within the compensation time, the second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value is loaded to data line, and in the compensation time
Outside, the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value is loaded to data line.
2. display methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The first pixel that the preceding pixel value and sub-pixel to be compensated shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated is shown
Value, obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value size
Signal compensation value when for C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum first
Pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal offset.
3. display methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the compensated pixel value by sub-pixel to be compensated
Present frame the first pixel value to be shown is adjusted to the second pixel value and includes:
The compensated pixel value is added with first pixel value, obtains second pixel value.
4. display methods according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that after polarity reversion, drive current line
Scanning signal is loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, and within sub-pixel sweep time to be compensated, and load corresponds to the second pixel value
Second data drive signal is to the corresponding current column data line of the sub-pixel to be compensated.
5. display methods according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the compensation time is equal to the sub-pixel to be compensated
In the sweep time that a frame image is shown.
6. display methods according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be loaded into the stopping of current line scan signals to be compensated
When sub-pixel, next line scan signals are driven to be loaded into next sub-pixel, and load the first data for corresponding to the first pixel value
Driving signal is to the corresponding current column data line of the sub-pixel to be compensated, wherein the sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub- picture
Element is located at same row.
7. display methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data line
Direction is primary every two scan line polarity reversions;
In the display of a frame picture, when starting to load in scanning signal to the 2N-1 articles scan line, load corresponds to second
Second data drive signal of pixel value is to the data line;When starting to load in scanning signal to the 2N articles scan line, add
The first data drive signal for corresponding to the first pixel value is carried to the data line, wherein N is positive integer.
8. a kind of display unit, suitable for the display of picture element matrix, the picture element matrix includes multiple sub- pictures arranged in arrays
Element, which is characterized in that be applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data line direction every at least two scan line polarity reversions
Once;Include: memory, sequence controller, data drive circuit, scan drive circuit, the data drive circuit with it is described
Scan drive circuit is all connected with the sequence controller, the memory connects the sequence controller;Wherein:
The sequence controller waits for sub-pixel present frame to be compensated according to the compensated pixel value for obtaining compensated pixel value
First pixel value of display is adjusted to the second pixel value;
The sequence controller was also used within the compensation time, is controlled the data drive circuit load and is corresponded to the second pixel value
The second data drive signal to data line, and outside the compensation time, control data drive circuit load and correspond to first
First data drive signal of pixel value is to data line;Wherein, the compensated pixel value is stored in the memory.
9. display unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the acquisition compensated pixel value includes:
The first pixel that the preceding pixel value and sub-pixel to be compensated shown according to the preceding sub-pixel of the sub-pixel to be compensated is shown
Value, obtains the compensated pixel value;The compensated pixel value compensation method specifically:
As P=C, VP,C=Vmin;
As P=Pmax and C=Cmin, VP,C=Vmax;
As P=Pmin and C=Cmax, VP,C=Vmax;
As C > P, so that Vmin≤VP,C≤VP-1,C≤Vmax;Vmin≤VP,C-1≤VP,C≤Vmax;
As C < P, so that Vmax >=VP,C≥VP-1,C≥Vmin;Vmax≥VP,C-1≥VP,C≥Vmin;
Wherein, P indicates preceding pixel value, and C indicates the first pixel value, VP,CExpression preceding pixel value size is P, the first pixel value size
Signal compensation value when for C, Pmax indicate maximum preceding pixel value, and Pmin indicates minimum preceding pixel value, and Cmax indicates maximum first
Pixel value, Cmin indicate that minimum first pixel value, Vmax indicate that peak signal offset, Vmin indicate minimum signal offset.
10. display unit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that according to the compensated pixel value by sub- picture to be compensated
It includes: by the compensated pixel value and first pixel that plain present frame the first pixel value to be shown, which is adjusted to the second pixel value,
Value is added, and obtains second pixel value.
11. according to the described in any item display units of claim 8-10, which is characterized in that after polarity reversion, the timing
Scan drive circuit described in driver control drives current line scan signals to be loaded into sub-pixel to be compensated, and in sub- picture to be compensated
In plain sweep time, controls the data drive circuit and load the second data drive signal corresponding to the second pixel value described in
The corresponding current column data line of sub-pixel to be compensated.
12. display unit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the compensation time is equal to the sub- picture to be compensated
The sweep time that element is shown in a frame image.
13. display unit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that be loaded into the stopping of current line scan signals wait mend
When repaying sub-pixel, the sequence drivers control the scan drive circuit and next line scan signals are driven to be loaded into next sub- picture
Element, and control the data drive circuit and load the first data drive signal corresponding to the first pixel value to the son to be compensated
The corresponding current column data line of pixel, wherein the sub-pixel to be compensated and next sub-pixel are located at same row.
14. display unit according to claim 13, which is characterized in that be applied to the voltage on the sub-pixel along data
Line direction is primary every two scan line polarity reversions;
In the display of a frame picture, arrived when the sequence drivers control the scan drive circuit and start to load scanning signal
When in the 2N-1 articles scan line, the sequence drivers control that data drive circuit load corresponds to the second pixel value
Two data drive signals are to the data line;Start load scanning letter when the sequence drivers control the scan drive circuit
When number in the 2N articles scan line, the sequence drivers control the data drive circuit load and correspond to the first pixel value
First data drive signal is to the data line, and wherein N is positive integer.
15. a kind of display, which is characterized in that including at least one such as the described in any item display units of claim 8-14.
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