CN109774265A - A kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109774265A CN109774265A CN201811620726.XA CN201811620726A CN109774265A CN 109774265 A CN109774265 A CN 109774265A CN 201811620726 A CN201811620726 A CN 201811620726A CN 109774265 A CN109774265 A CN 109774265A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structures and preparation method thereof, including upper epidermis, adhesive layer, middle layer and layer, body warp uses purified cotton yarns, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn, bottom weft is weaved using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn, base fabric is formed using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as body warp and bottom weft, upper epidermis looped pile is formed on base fabric with bamboo fiber yarn, with pure cotton covered type elastic yarn, following table looped pile is formed on base fabric, in the case where the contraction of pure cotton covered type elastic yarn pulls, the fabric made forms rough looped pile effect in direction of warp and weft, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: two kinds of looped piles of different nature point are through on different heddle (heald)s, according to the shedding rule of upper epidermis looped pile, bamboo yarn hair circle is all mentioned in upper epidermis, in the shedding rule according to layer looped pile, weak twist hair Circle all rises in layer, both looped piles of different nature, uniformly arranges under mechanical operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile technology field, specially a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
At present in existing weaving technology, traditional heavily fabric weaving process is by improving line density and changing fabric
The method of tissue is realized, but when line density improves and is to a certain extent more than the limit tightness of fabric, instead can not be knitted
Make, and knit layer cloth by changing fabric tissue, can only part raising fabric weight, and it is difficult closer to the weaving of limit tightness
Degree is bigger, to textile equipment as the consumption of reed, heald frame etc. is bigger.
A piece hair is passed through when gaiting with denting for traditional weaving process and a ground is through in the same dent,
I.e. hair pass through and ground gaited through 1:1, the proportion of denting, the distribution of such looped pile is relatively uniform, and this method is common double for weaving
There is no problem for face knop cloth, but when the knop cloth for weaving front and back sides cycle alternation, there is certain limitation: by
It is in the difference of difference and hair and ground through warp tension of positive and negative covering weave, i.e., loose for the warp tension of terry,
The looping under the cooperation of tissue mechanical, the warp tension for ground cloth is tighter, weaves close base fabric, will cause same
Ground in dent turns over strands, show-through cloth, looped pile and is unevenly distributed through influencing hair through looping to occur drawing reed, and being uneven etc. shows
As influencing the appearance of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and its system to solve the above-mentioned problems
Preparation Method.
The present invention is through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives: a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure, including upper table
Layer, adhesive layer, middle layer and layer, the upper epidermis are located at the top of the multi-layer fabric structure, and the upper epidermis is under
Middle layer is equipped between surface layer, the layer is located at the bottom of the multi-layer fabric structure, the upper epidermis, middle layer and under
Bonding connection is carried out by adhesive layer between surface layer.
Wherein, the lenticular multilayer fabric preparation method the following steps are included:
Step 1 forms base fabric using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as body warp and bottom weft, base fabric is put
On desk, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn line is paved on upper epidermis；
Step 2 is placed on stretch yarn in layer, is paved on the intermediate layer according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 3 is put bamboo fiber yarn on the intermediate layer, is paved on upper epidermis according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 4 by adhesive layer there is the yarn of superstrong adhesive to bond upper epidermis, middle layer and layer, pass through
After crossing dyeing shrink process, occurs special concave-convex effect under drive of the ground through stretch yarn, to form finished product.
Preferably, the fabric obtained in order to prevent forms rough looped pile effect in direction of warp and weft, in described 1, on
Surface layer is weaved using bamboo fiber yarn, and middle layer uses elastic force weaving yarns, and layer is weaved using pure cotton covered type elastic yarn.
Preferably, for the ease of realizing that the tightness of Multi-layer material bonds between upper epidermis and layer, the bamboo fiber garn
Line is 32 plying bamboo fiber yarns, and pure cotton weak twist yarn is 21 weak twist yarns, and in body warp, purified cotton yarns are 21 strands of pure cottons
Yarn, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn are 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns, and purified cotton yarns are 21 Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions, pure cotton cladding in bottom weft
Stretch yarn is 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns.
Preferably, more obvious for the ease of the concave-convex sense of looped pile, the bamboo fiber yarn is as upper epidermis looped pile, with pure
Cotton weak twist yarn is as layer looped pile, using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as body warp, with purified cotton yarns and pure
Cotton covered type elastic yarn is weaved as bottom weft, obtains fabric, and fabric is dyed, and obtains lenticular knop cloth.
Preferably, firmly upper epidermis, middle layer and layer are bonded for the ease of the fabric, the adhesive layer makes
Yarn is pure cotton and stretch yarn.
Preferably, for the ease of the density stability of reasonable disposition middle layer and surface layer, the ratio of the stretch yarn and cotton yarn
Example is 1:1.
Preferably, plain weave is used for the ease of the use fastness of raising fabric surface, the upper epidermis and layer,
Middle layer uses plain weave alternative construction.
Preferably, reach best effects for the ease of the antibacterial effect of fabric, the temperature of the dyeing is 100 degrees Celsius
More than.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof design is rationally, not by two kinds
Connatural looped pile point is through on different heddle (heald)s, and according to the shedding rule of upper epidermis looped pile, bamboo yarn hair circle is all mentioned in upper epidermis,
In the shedding rule according to layer looped pile, weak twist looped pile is all risen in layer, both looped piles of different nature rise in cam
It uniformly is arranged in layer on fabric according to 50 percent ratio under the mechanical cooperation of hair, is received in dyeing after post treatment
, there is special concave-convex effect under drive of the bottom through stretch yarn in contracting, fabric blank come out after by dyeing process, allow weak twist to spread
Number line is fluffy to open that feel matter is soft, and upper epidermis, middle layer and layer are firmly bonded in by using adhesiveness strong yarn
Together, the density of fabric can be allowed to be controlled effectively, since the shrinking percentage of the cotton thread of fabric and elastic thread is not in dyeing course
Together, the concave-convex sense of looped pile is more obvious, and upper layer forms natural honeycomb, and has elasticity, is passing through shaping and drying, is making
Concave-convex looped pile is more uniform, and size is more stable, the fabric by under upper epidermis, middle layer and layer be connected with each other, pass through
The cleverly reasonable binding of flower pattern between three layers, so that the elastic force corrugation multilayer fabric made has good gas permeability and softness
Property, and fabric has multidirectional elastic performance and corrugation performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention fabric schematic diagram,
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention multilayer fabric schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure, including upper epidermis 1, adhesive layer 2, middle layer 3 and following table
Layer 4, the upper epidermis 1 is located at the top of the multi-layer fabric structure, and middle layer is equipped between the upper epidermis 1 and layer 4
3, the layer 4 is located at the bottom of the multi-layer fabric structure, passes through between the upper epidermis 1, middle layer 3 and layer 4
Adhesive layer 2 carries out bonding connection.
Wherein, the lenticular multilayer fabric preparation method the following steps are included:
Step 1 forms base fabric using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as body warp and bottom weft, base fabric is put
On desk, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn line is paved on upper epidermis 1；
Step 2 is placed on stretch yarn in layer 4, is paved in middle layer 3 according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 3 is placed on bamboo fiber yarn in middle layer 3, is paved on upper epidermis 1 according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 4 by adhesive layer 2 there is the yarn of superstrong adhesive to glue upper epidermis 1, middle layer 3 and layer 4
It closes, after dyeing shrink process, occurs special concave-convex effect under drive of the ground through stretch yarn, to form finished product.
The upper epidermis 1 is weaved using bamboo fiber yarn, and middle layer 3 uses elastic force weaving yarns, and layer 4 uses pure cotton
Covered type elastic yarn is weaved, and the upper epidermis 1 of lenticular multilayer fabric, middle layer 3 are connected according to this with layer 4, the bamboo
Fiber yarn is 32 plying bamboo fiber yarns, and the pure cotton weak twist yarn is 21 weak twist yarns, in the body warp, pure cotton
Yarn is 21 strands of purified cotton yarns, and the pure cotton covered type elastic yarn is 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns, Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production in the bottom weft
Line is 21 Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions, and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn is 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns, contains cladding bullet in lower beamed warp and weft yarn
The line of force, the contraction under fabric after machine in covered type elastic yarn can form uneven looped pile effect in direction of warp and weft under pulling, described
Bamboo fiber yarn is coated as 1 looped pile of upper epidermis with pure cotton weak twist yarn as 4 looped pile of layer with purified cotton yarns and pure cotton
Stretch yarn is weaved using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as bottom weft as body warp, obtains fabric, by fabric
It is dyed, obtains lenticular knop cloth, the looped pile of protrusion has the work of health care massage under the pulling of elastic thread to human body
With, the ratio of the stretch yarn and cotton yarn is 1:1, and the ratio of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn in body warp is 3:1,
In bottom weft, the ratio of purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn is 8:1, and the yarn that the adhesive layer 2 uses is pure cotton and bullet
Power yarn is needed to be bonded using the strong yarn of adhesiveness, prevents from not preparing since density is excessive, 1 He of upper epidermis
Layer 4 uses plain weave, and middle layer 3 uses plain weave alternative construction, can guarantee the use fastness of fabric surface, middle layer
3 use plain weave alternative construction, and convenient for wrinkling and obtaining favorable elasticity, the temperature of the dyeing is 100 degrees Celsius or more, weak twist
Meltable in yarn is fiber melting, and cotton fiber could adequately form weak twist looped pile, under high temperature action in body warp and weft yarn
Stretch yarn shrinkage degree be far longer than the contraction of cotton yarn.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure, it is characterised in that: including upper epidermis (1), adhesive layer (2), middle layer (3) and under
Surface layer (4), the upper epidermis (1) is located at the top of the multi-layer fabric structure, between the upper epidermis (1) and layer (4)
Equipped with middle layer (3), the layer (4) is located at the bottom of the multi-layer fabric structure, the upper epidermis (1), middle layer (3)
Bonding connection is carried out by adhesive layer (2) between layer (4)；
Wherein, the lenticular multilayer fabric preparation method the following steps are included:
Step 1: base fabric is formed using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as body warp and bottom weft, base fabric is placed on table
On son, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn line is paved on upper epidermis (1)；
Step 2: being placed on stretch yarn on layer (4), is paved on middle layer (3) according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 3: being placed on bamboo fiber yarn on middle layer (3), is paved on upper epidermis (1) according to the ratio of 1:1；
Step 4: by adhesive layer (2) have superstrong adhesive yarn by upper epidermis (1), middle layer (3) and layer (4) into
Row bonding, after dye shrink process, occur special concave-convex effect under drive of the ground through stretch yarn, thus formation at
Product.
2. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper epidermis (1) uses
Bamboo fiber yarn weaving, middle layer (3) use elastic force weaving yarns, and layer (4) is weaved using pure cotton covered type elastic yarn.
3. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper epidermis (1) and under
Surface layer (4) uses plain weave, and middle layer (3) uses plain weave alternative construction.
4. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive layer (2) uses
Yarn be pure cotton and stretch yarn.
5. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 1, elastic force
The ratio of yarn and cotton yarn is 1:1.
6. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, bamboo is fine
Yarn is tieed up as upper epidermis (1) looped pile to coat with pure cotton weak twist yarn as layer (4) looped pile with purified cotton yarns and pure cotton
Stretch yarn is weaved using purified cotton yarns and pure cotton covered type elastic yarn as bottom weft as body warp, obtains fabric, by fabric
It is dyed, obtains lenticular knop cloth.
7. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, bamboo is fine
Dimension yarn is 32 plying bamboo fiber yarns, and pure cotton weak twist yarn is 21 weak twist yarns, and in body warp, purified cotton yarns are 21 strands
Purified cotton yarns, pure cotton covered type elastic yarn are 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns, and purified cotton yarns are 21 Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Productions, pure cotton in bottom weft
Covered type elastic yarn is 32 strands of pure cotton covered type elastic yarns.
8. a kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 4, dyeing
Temperature be 100 DEG C -150 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811620726.XA CN109774265A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811620726.XA CN109774265A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of lenticular multi-layer fabric structure and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2242783Y (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-12-18 | 杭州天虹纺织集团公司 | Broche elastic decorative brocade |
| US5945357A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-08-31 | Wangner Systems Corporation | Multi-layer press fabric comprising looped, knit yarns woven in an upper layer of fabric |
| CN102514255A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Natural fiber composite plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105274709A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-01-27 | 高阳县卫东巾被厂 | Three-layer cloth towel fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN106192131A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 河北瑞春纺织有限公司 | A kind of elastic force wrinkling multilamellar fabric and method for weaving thereof |
| WO2017018305A1 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-02 | ミツカワ株式会社 | Brushed circular knitted fabric |
| CN106435957A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-22 | 河北瑞春纺织有限公司 | Concave-convex looped fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN106435916A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 安阳光辉纺织有限公司 | Water-soluble vinylon untwisted yarn or soft twist yarn multi-layer fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN107268157A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 岳阳宝丽纺织品有限公司 | One kind weaving towel fabric |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811620726.XA patent/CN109774265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2242783Y (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-12-18 | 杭州天虹纺织集团公司 | Broche elastic decorative brocade |
| US5945357A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-08-31 | Wangner Systems Corporation | Multi-layer press fabric comprising looped, knit yarns woven in an upper layer of fabric |
| CN102514255A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Natural fiber composite plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105274709A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-01-27 | 高阳县卫东巾被厂 | Three-layer cloth towel fabric and weaving method thereof |
| WO2017018305A1 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-02 | ミツカワ株式会社 | Brushed circular knitted fabric |
| CN107268157A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 岳阳宝丽纺织品有限公司 | One kind weaving towel fabric |
| CN106192131A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 河北瑞春纺织有限公司 | A kind of elastic force wrinkling multilamellar fabric and method for weaving thereof |
| CN106435916A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 安阳光辉纺织有限公司 | Water-soluble vinylon untwisted yarn or soft twist yarn multi-layer fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN106435957A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-22 | 河北瑞春纺织有限公司 | Concave-convex looped fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |