CN109763147A - A kind of Manganese alloy production equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Manganese alloy production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109763147A CN109763147A CN201910245317.4A CN201910245317A CN109763147A CN 109763147 A CN109763147 A CN 109763147A CN 201910245317 A CN201910245317 A CN 201910245317A CN 109763147 A CN109763147 A CN 109763147A
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- drawstring
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- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Manganese alloy production apparatus field more particularly to a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment.It will not influence next electrolysis effectiveness the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, be not easy to make that the residual cleaning on cathode and anode damage, cathode and anode is not thorough, highly-safe and be easy on the slag and cathode by anode molten steel remains the Manganese alloy production equipment cleared up.A kind of Manganese alloy production equipment, including organic frame, elevating mechanism, top plate, ring baffle, fixing sleeve, loop bar, inert anode, cathode, workpiece polishing mechanism and scraper mechanism etc.;It is placed with ladle on rack, is equipped with rack above ladle.Invention achieves will not influence next electrolysis effectiveness, be not easy to make the effect that the residual cleaning on cathode and inert anode damage, cathode and inert anode is more thorough, highly-safe and is easy to clear up the molten steel residual on the slag and cathode on inert anode.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Manganese alloy production apparatus field more particularly to a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment.
Background technique
Carry out the reduction of manganese ore fusion electrolysis and complete alloying of manganese, by the inert anode being placed in slag and is placed in molten steel
Cathode between apply a DC electric field, be electrochemically reacted, by Mn oxide manganese reduction enter molten steel complete alloying
Purpose, and the oxygen in Mn oxide then with inert anode occur anode reaction atmosphere is discharged into the form of oxygen.
3~10Kg/ of manganese ore ton steel is added to slag by technique, using electrolyzing fused reduction, can to molten steel increase by 0.1%~
The manganese content of 0.2% (weight percent).
After Manganese alloy production is complete, slag can be remained on anode, molten steel can be remained on cathode, existed in the prior art
After having produced manganese alloy, it will directly collect, it will not be cleared up, but next time makes after anode and cathode cooling
When being electrolysed with anode and cathode, the effect of electrolysis will affect.In the prior art besides waiting anode and cathodes cooling
It is cleared up again afterwards, after cooling, the molten steel on the slag and cathode of anode can solidify on the surface thereof, at this time will
It, which carries out cleaning, so that anode and cathode is damaged, therefore affects the service life of anode and cathode.It can only incite somebody to action in the prior art
Residual on anode and cathode downside wall is cleared up, then the residual on anode and cathode bottom is difficult to be cleared up, therefore makes
The residual cleaning obtained in anode and cathode is not thorough.In the prior art besides manually being cleared up, due to anode and cathode
It is all switched on progress before, if worker forgets that power-off will get an electric shock, therefore has security risk;Additionally due to anode is molten
Molten steel temperature on slag and cathode is very high, and worker clear up and is easy to be scalded at this time, if cleared up again after to be cooled,
It is not only not easy to be cleared up, but also can be by cathode and anode damage.
To sum up, need to research and develop at present one kind will not influence next electrolysis effectiveness, be not easy to make cathode and anode damage, cathode and
Residual on anode clears up what molten steel residual that is more thorough, highly-safe and being easy on the slag and cathode by anode was cleared up
Manganese alloy production equipment, come overcome be easy to influence in the prior art next electrolysis effectiveness, easily make cathode and anode damage, cathode and
The molten steel residual that residual cleaning on anode is not thorough, safety is low and is not easy on the slag and cathode by anode is cleared up
The shortcomings that.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is easy to influence in the prior art next electrolysis effectiveness, easily makes cathode and anode damage, cathode to overcome
It is carried out with the molten steel residual that the residual cleaning on anode is more thorough, safety is low and is not easy on the slag and cathode by anode clear
The shortcomings that reason, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind will not influence next electrolysis effectiveness, is not easy to make cathode and sun
Residual cleaning in pole damage, cathode and anode is not thorough, the highly-safe and molten steel that is easy on the slag and cathode by anode
Remain the Manganese alloy production equipment cleared up.
The present invention is reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of Manganese alloy production equipment, including organic frame, elevating mechanism, top plate, ring baffle, fixing sleeve, loop bar, inertia
Anode, cathode, workpiece polishing mechanism, scraper mechanism, ladle, rack, motor, third shaft and fixed plate;It is placed on rack
Ladle, ladle top are equipped with rack;It is connected with motor among rack inner top, third shaft is connected on motor;Top in rack
Portion two sides are connected with elevating mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism, and the power intake of elevating mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism is fixed in third and turns
On axis;Fixing sleeve is connected in rack on two sides, elevating mechanism lower part is connected with loop bar, and loop bar passes through fixing sleeve and sander
The power output end of structure;The loop bar bottom in left side is connected with inert anode, and the loop bar bottom on right side is connected with cathode, inert anode
The top of ladle is respectively positioned on cathode;Loop bar top peripheral is connected with ring baffle, and ring baffle is located at the top of fixing sleeve;Set
Bar is connected with top plate close to a upper lateral part of motor, and top plate is located at the top of ring baffle;Fixed plate is fixed in rack, and position
In the surface of ladle;Fixed plate two sides are connected with scraper mechanism, and top plate and scraper mechanism cooperate.
Further, elevating mechanism includes reel, the first guide wheel and the first drawstring;Rack inner top two sides are solid
It is connected to the first guide wheel, reel is fixed in third shaft, the first drawstring is wrapped on reel, the first drawstring left end is around a left side
First guide wheel of side, the first drawstring right end bypass first guide wheel on right side, and the first drawstring both ends are connected with loop bar.
Further, workpiece polishing mechanism includes the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, flat belt, first rotating shaft, first axle
Hold seat, first gear, turntable, the first sliding block, endless glide, the second shaft, second bearing seat, first bevel gear and the second cone tooth
Wheel;Two first belt pulleys are connected in third shaft, two first belt pulleys are respectively positioned on the rear side of reel;Rack inner top two sides
It is connected with second bearing seat, the second shaft and second bearing seat are pivotally connected;Second bevel gear and second are connected in second shaft
Belt pulley, second bevel gear are located at the rear side of the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley and are connected by flat-belt drive
It connects;First bearing seat and endless glide are connected in rack on two sides, first bearing seat is located at the top of endless glide;First
Shaft and first bearing seat are pivotally connected, and run through first bearing seat;First rotating shaft upper end is connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear
It is engaged with second bevel gear, first rotating shaft lower end is connected with first gear;First sliding block is slidably connected with endless glide, and first is sliding
Block bottom is connected with turntable, and turntable is engaged with first gear, and through-hole is provided on turntable, and loop bar lower end passes through endless glide and leads to
Hole, and the diameter of inert anode and cathode is same diameter as through hole.
Further, scraper mechanism includes short sliding rail, the second sliding block, block, movable plate, the second drawstring, scraper plate,
One elastic component, the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate, the second guide wheel, long track, third sliding block and the second elastic component;Two in rack
Short sliding rail is connected on side, movable plate is slidably connected by the second sliding block and short sliding rail, and movable plate is located at the top of top plate, and
Cooperate with top plate;Block is fixed on short sliding rail, and is located at the lower section of the second sliding block;Fixed plate two sides are connected with long track,
Long track bottom is connected with the second guide wheel far from the side of fixed plate;Second mounting plate is connected by third sliding block and long track sliding
It connects, the second mounting plate is connected with the first mounting plate far from the side of fixed plate;First mounting plate top center, which is hingedly connected with, scrapes
Plate, scraper plate two sides at the top of the first elastic component and the first mounting plate by connecting;Pass through the second bullet between third sliding block and fixed plate
Property part connection, third sliding block is connected with the second drawstring far from the side of fixed plate, and the second drawstring end is around the second guide wheel and the
Two slider bottoms are affixed.
Further, the material of rack is stainless steel.
Further, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are wirerope.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Invention achieves will not influence next electrolysis effectiveness, be not easy to make cathode and inert anode damage, cathode and inertia
Residual cleaning on anode is more thorough, highly-safe and is easy to carry out the molten steel residual on the slag and cathode on inert anode
The effect of cleaning.
1, the present invention clears up the molten steel residual on the slag and cathode on inert anode, to will not influence next time
Electrolysis effectiveness, while being cleared up when the molten steel temperature on the slag and cathode on inert anode is higher, to be not easy
Damage cathode and inert anode.
2, the present invention is cleared up the residual on inert anode and cathode side walls by workpiece polishing mechanism, then passes through scraping machine
Structure clears up the residual of inert anode and cathode bottom, so that the residual cleaning on cathode and inert anode is more thorough
Bottom.
3, the present invention replaces manually carrying out the molten steel residual on the slag and cathode on inert anode using mechanization
Cleaning to improve safety, while being easy to clear up the molten steel residual on the slag and cathode on inert anode.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of ring baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of fixing sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of loop bar of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of inert anode of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of cathode of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the front view of elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic view of the front view of workpiece polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the overlooking structure diagram of the second belt pulley of the invention.
Figure 12 is the overlooking structure diagram of turntable of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the overlooking structure diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic view of the front view of scraper mechanism of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- rack, 2- elevating mechanism, 21- reel, the first guide wheel of 22-, the first drawstring of 23-, 3-
Top plate, 4- ring baffle, 5- fixing sleeve, 6- loop bar, 7- inert anode, 8- cathode, 9- workpiece polishing mechanism, the first belt pulley of 91-,
The second belt pulley of 92-, 93- flat belt, 94- first rotating shaft, 95- first bearing seat, 96- first gear, 97- turntable, 98- are logical
Hole, the first sliding block of 99-, 910- endless glide, the second shaft of 911-, 912- second bearing seat, 913- first bevel gear, 914-
Two bevel gears, 10- scraper mechanism, the short sliding rail of 101-, the second sliding block of 102-, 103- block, 104- movable plate, 105- second are drawn
Rope, 106- scraper plate, the first elastic component of 107-, the first mounting plate of 108-, the second mounting plate of 109-, the second guide wheel of 1010-, 1011-
Long track, 1012- third sliding block, the second elastic component of 1013-, 11- ladle, 12- rack, 13- motor, 14- third shaft,
15- fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
A kind of Manganese alloy production equipment, as represented in figures 1 through 14, including organic frame 1, elevating mechanism 2, top plate 3, ring baffle
4, fixing sleeve 5, loop bar 6, inert anode 7, cathode 8, workpiece polishing mechanism 9, scraper mechanism 10, ladle 11, rack 12, motor 13,
Third shaft 14 and fixed plate 15;It is placed with ladle 11 on rack 12, is equipped with rack 1 above ladle 11;In 1 inner top of rack
Between be connected with motor 13, third shaft 14 is connected on motor 13;1 inner top two sides of rack are connected with elevating mechanism 2 and beat
The power intake of grinding machine structure 9, elevating mechanism 2 and workpiece polishing mechanism 9 is fixed in third shaft 14;In rack 1 on two sides
It is connected with fixing sleeve 5,2 lower part of elevating mechanism is connected with loop bar 6, and loop bar 6 passes through the power output of fixing sleeve 5 and workpiece polishing mechanism 9
End;6 bottom of loop bar in left side is connected with inert anode 7, and 6 bottom of loop bar on right side is connected with cathode 8, inert anode 7 and cathode 8
It is respectively positioned on the top of ladle 11;6 top peripheral of loop bar is connected with ring baffle 4, and ring baffle 4 is located at the top of fixing sleeve 5;Set
Bar 6 is connected with top plate 3 close to a upper lateral part of motor 13, and top plate 3 is located at the top of ring baffle 4;Fixed plate 15 is fixed in machine
On frame 1, and it is located at the surface of ladle 11;15 two sides of fixed plate are connected with scraper mechanism 10, and top plate 3 is matched with scraper mechanism 10
It closes.
Elevating mechanism 2 includes reel 21, the first guide wheel 22 and the first drawstring 23;1 inner top two sides of rack are affixed
There is the first guide wheel 22, reel 21 is fixed in third shaft 14, and the first drawstring 23, the first drawstring 23 are wrapped on reel 21
Left end bypasses first guide wheel 22 in left side, and 23 right end of the first drawstring bypasses first guide wheel 22 on right side, and 23 both ends of the first drawstring are equal
It is connected with loop bar 6.
Workpiece polishing mechanism 9 includes the first belt pulley 91, the second belt pulley 92, flat belt 93, first rotating shaft 94, first bearing
Seat 95, first gear 96, turntable 97, the first sliding block 99, endless glide 910, the second shaft 911, second bearing seat 912, first
Bevel gear 913 and second bevel gear 914;Two first belt pulleys 91, the equal position of two first belt pulley 91 are connected in third shaft 14
In the rear side of reel 21;1 inner top two sides of rack are connected with second bearing seat 912, the second shaft 911 and second bearing seat
912 pivot joints;Second bevel gear 914 and the second belt pulley 92 are connected in second shaft 911, second bevel gear 914 is located at second
The rear side of belt pulley 92, the second belt pulley 92 are sequentially connected with the first belt pulley 91 by flat belt 93;In rack 1 on two sides
It is connected with first bearing seat 95 and endless glide 910, first bearing seat 95 is located at the top of endless glide 910;First rotating shaft 94
It is pivotally connected with first bearing seat 95, and runs through first bearing seat 95;94 upper end of first rotating shaft is connected with first bevel gear 913, and first
Bevel gear 913 engages with second bevel gear 914, and 94 lower end of first rotating shaft is connected with first gear 96;First sliding block 99 and annular
Sliding rail 910 is slidably connected, and 99 bottom of the first sliding block is connected with turntable 97, and turntable 97 is engaged with first gear 96, opens on turntable 97
There is through-hole 98,6 lower end of loop bar passes through endless glide 910 and through-hole 98, and the diameter of inert anode 7 and cathode 8 and through-hole 98
Diameter is identical.
Scraper mechanism 10 include short sliding rail 101, the second sliding block 102, block 103, movable plate 104, the second drawstring 105,
Scraper plate 106, the first elastic component 107, the first mounting plate 108, the second mounting plate 109, the second guide wheel 1010, long track 1011,
Three sliding blocks 1012 and the second elastic component 1013;Short sliding rail 101 is connected in rack 1 on two sides, movable plate 104 is sliding by second
Block 102 is slidably connected with short sliding rail 101, and movable plate 104 is located at the top of top plate 3, and cooperates with top plate 3;Block 103 is fixed in
On short sliding rail 101, and it is located at the lower section of the second sliding block 102;15 two sides of fixed plate are connected with long track 1011, long track 1011
Bottom is connected with the second guide wheel 1010 far from the side of fixed plate 15;Second mounting plate 109 passes through third sliding block 1012 and long cunning
Rail 1011 is slidably connected, and the second mounting plate 109 is connected with the first mounting plate 108 far from the side of fixed plate 15;First mounting plate
108 top centers are hingedly connected with scraper plate 106, and 106 two sides of scraper plate pass through 108 top of the first elastic component 107 and the first mounting plate
Connection;It is connected between third sliding block 1012 and fixed plate 15 by the second elastic component 1013, third sliding block 1012 is far from fixed plate
15 side is connected with the second drawstring 105, and 105 end of the second drawstring is solid around the second guide wheel 1010 and 102 bottom of the second sliding block
It connects.
The material of rack 1 is stainless steel.
First drawstring 23 and the second drawstring 105 are wirerope.
When needing to prepare manganese alloy, molten steel is added into ladle 11 first, slag is added on molten steel, later starting electricity
Machine 13 drives third shaft 14 to rotate clockwise, so that elevating mechanism 2 is driven to work, so that loop bar 6 moves downward, thus
Inert anode 7 and cathode 8 is driven to move downward, when inert anode 7 is placed in slag, while cathode 8 is also placed in molten steel, control
Motor 13 processed stops working.
Then it by applying a DC electric field between the inert anode 7 being placed in slag and the cathode 8 being placed in molten steel, carries out
Manganese reduction in Mn oxide is entered the purpose that molten steel completes alloying by electrochemical reaction, and the oxygen in Mn oxide then leads to
It crosses and inert anode 7 is occurred anode reaction and is discharged into atmosphere in the form of oxygen.Manganese ore 3 is added to slag by technique
~10Kg/ tons of steel can increase the manganese content of 0.1%~0.2% (weight percent) using electrolyzing fused reduction to molten steel,
Manganese alloy is prepared with this.
After having prepared manganese alloy, remains on inert anode 7 and remain molten steel on slag and cathode 8, open again at this time
Dynamic motor 13 drives third shaft 14 to rotate counterclockwise, so that elevating mechanism 2 is driven to work, so that loop bar 6 moves upwards,
To drive inert anode 7 and cathode 8 to move upwards.
Third shaft 14, which rotates counterclockwise, at the same time also will drive the work of workpiece polishing mechanism 9, so that workpiece polishing mechanism 9 will incite somebody to action
Remain on 7 side wall of inert anode and remains molten steel on 8 side wall of slag and cathode and clear up.
Loop bar 6 moves upwards at the same time, also will drive top plate 3 and moves upwards, after top plate 3 and the contact of scraper mechanism 10
When continuing up, the work of scraper mechanism 10 just will start, thus by slag and cathode 8 is remained on 7 bottom of inert anode
Remain molten steel on bottom to clear up.
Then restarting motor 13 drives third shaft 14 to rotate clockwise, to drive elevating mechanism 2 to work, to make
It obtains loop bar 6 to move downward, so that inert anode 7 and cathode 8 be driven to move downward.Third shaft 14 rotates clockwise at the same time
Also it will drive the work of workpiece polishing mechanism 9, so that workpiece polishing mechanism 9 will again polish inert anode 7 and 8 side wall of cathode, from
And it is cleared up more thorough.Loop bar 6, which moves downward, at the same time also will drive top plate 3 and moves upwards, when top plate 3 and scraping machine
When structure 10 no longer contacts, and it can be again started up the work of scraper mechanism 10, so that inert anode 7 and the cleaning of 8 bottom of cathode is more thorough
Bottom.
When scraper mechanism 10 stops working, motor 13 also stops working, so that workpiece polishing mechanism 9 also stops working, at this time
Inert anode 7 and cathode 8 will reset.
Wherein, as shown in figure 9, elevating mechanism 2 includes reel 21, the first guide wheel 22 and the first drawstring 23;In rack 1
Top two sides are connected with the first guide wheel 22, and reel 21 is fixed in third shaft 14, and the first drawing is wrapped on reel 21
Rope 23,23 left end of the first drawstring bypass first guide wheel 22 in left side, and 23 right end of the first drawstring bypasses first guide wheel 22 on right side, the
One drawstring, 23 both ends are connected with loop bar 6.
When needing makes inert anode 7 and upward cathode 8, starting motor 13 drives third shaft 14 to rotate counterclockwise, just
It will drive reel 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first drawstring 23 will be received, to drive loop bar 6 to move upwards, to drive
Inert anode 7 and cathode 8 move upwards.When needing makes inert anode 7 and downward cathode 8, starting motor 13 drives third to turn
Axis 14 rotates clockwise, and just will drive reel 21 and rotates clockwise, so that the first drawstring 23 will be put, to drive loop bar 6
It moves downward, so that inert anode 7 and cathode 8 be driven to move downward.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, workpiece polishing mechanism 9 includes the first belt pulley 91, the second belt pulley 92, flat belt
93, first rotating shaft 94, first bearing seat 95, first gear 96, turntable 97, the first sliding block 99, endless glide 910, the second shaft
911, second bearing seat 912, first bevel gear 913 and second bevel gear 914;Two first belt pulleys are connected in third shaft 14
91, two first belt pulleys 91 are respectively positioned on the rear side of reel 21;1 inner top two sides of rack are connected with second bearing seat 912, the
Two shafts 911 are pivotally connected with second bearing seat 912;Second bevel gear 914 and the second belt pulley 92 are connected in second shaft 911,
Second bevel gear 914 is located at the rear side of the second belt pulley 92, and the second belt pulley 92 is passed with the first belt pulley 91 by flat belt 93
Dynamic connection;First bearing seat 95 and endless glide 910 are connected in rack 1 on two sides, it is sliding that first bearing seat 95 is located at annular
The top of rail 910;First rotating shaft 94 and first bearing seat 95 are pivotally connected, and run through first bearing seat 95;94 upper end of first rotating shaft is solid
It is connected to first bevel gear 913, first bevel gear 913 is engaged with second bevel gear 914, and 94 lower end of first rotating shaft is connected with the first tooth
Wheel 96;First sliding block 99 is slidably connected with endless glide 910, and 99 bottom of the first sliding block is connected with turntable 97, turntable 97 and first
Gear 96 engages, and through-hole 98 is provided on turntable 97, and 6 lower end of loop bar passes through endless glide 910 and through-hole 98, and 7 He of inert anode
The diameter of cathode 8 is identical as the diameter of through-hole 98.
The rotation of third shaft 14 just will drive the rotation of the first belt pulley 91, so that the rotation of the second belt pulley 92 is driven, thus
The second shaft 911 is driven to rotate, so that second bevel gear 914 is driven to rotate, so that first bevel gear 913 is driven to rotate, thus
First rotating shaft 94 is driven to rotate, so that first gear 96 be driven to rotate.Since first gear 96 is engaged with 97 periphery of turntable, thus
Turntable 97 is driven to rotate, inert anode 7 and cathode 8 are moved upwardly or downwardly in through-hole 98 at the same time, due to inert anode 7
It is identical as the diameter of through-hole 98 with the diameter of cathode 8, so that inert anode 7 and cathode 8 are moved upwardly or downwardly in through-hole 98
When, 97 inner wall of turntable of rotation will polish the molten steel on 8 side wall of slag and cathode on 7 side wall of inert anode, from
And the residual on its side wall is cleared up.
Wherein, as shown in figure 14, scraper mechanism 10 includes short sliding rail 101, the second sliding block 102, block 103, movable plate
104, the second drawstring 105, scraper plate 106, the first elastic component 107, the first mounting plate 108, the second mounting plate 109, the second guide wheel
1010, long track 1011, third sliding block 1012 and the second elastic component 1013;Short sliding rail 101 is connected in rack 1 on two sides,
Movable plate 104 is slidably connected by the second sliding block 102 with short sliding rail 101, and movable plate 104 is located at the top of top plate 3, and and top plate
3 cooperations;Block 103 is fixed on short sliding rail 101, and is located at the lower section of the second sliding block 102;15 two sides of fixed plate are connected with length
Sliding rail 1011,1011 bottom of long track are connected with the second guide wheel 1010 far from the side of fixed plate 15;Second mounting plate 109 passes through
Third sliding block 1012 is slidably connected with long track 1011, and the second mounting plate 109 is connected with the first peace far from the side of fixed plate 15
Loading board 108;First mounting plate, 108 top center is hingedly connected with scraper plate 106,106 two sides of scraper plate by the first elastic component 107 with
It is connected at the top of first mounting plate 108;It is connected between third sliding block 1012 and fixed plate 15 by the second elastic component 1013, third is sliding
Block 1012 is connected with the second drawstring 105 far from the side of fixed plate 15, and 105 end of the second drawstring is around the second guide wheel 1010 and the
Two sliding blocks, 102 bottom is affixed.
When top plate 3 moves upwards, movable plate 104 will be touched, when top plate 3 continues up, just will drive
Movable plate 104 moves upwards, thus under the action of the second drawstring 105, to drive the second mounting plate 109 to close to the first tooth
The direction movement of wheel 96, to drive the first mounting plate 108 to move to the direction close to first gear 96, to drive scraper plate
106 move to the direction close to first gear 96, will be with inert anode 7 at the top of scraper plate 106 in 106 motion process of scraper plate
It is contacted with 8 bottom of cathode, it, will will be on 8 bottom of slag and cathode on 7 bottom of inert anode when scraper plate 106 continues movement
Molten steel strike off.
When top plate 3 moves downward, due to gravity, movable plate 104 will be moved downward, at this time in the second elastic component
Under the action of 1013, the second mounting plate 109 move to far from the direction of first gear 96, thus the first mounting plate 108 of drive to
Direction far from first gear 96 moves, to drive scraper plate 106 to move to the direction far from first gear 96, due to scraping at this time
106 top of plate is also contacted with inert anode 7 and 8 bottom of cathode, therefore when scraper plate 106 moves, will be again by inert anode 7
Bottom and 8 bottom of cathode are struck off, so that 7 bottom of inert anode and the cleaning of 8 bottom of cathode are more thorough.
Above description is provided merely to technical concept of the invention is illustrated, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that not changing
It can be made various changes and modifications in the case where becoming essential characteristic of the invention.Therefore, example embodiment of the invention only goes out
It is provided in illustrative purpose, the technical concept being not intended to limit the invention.The range of the technical concept of the disclosure is without being limited thereto.
It should therefore be understood that above-mentioned example embodiment is illustrative in all respects, rather than limit the disclosure.The disclosure
Protection scope should explain that all technical concepts in equivalency range should be interpreted to fall into based on claims
In the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment includes inert anode, cathode, ladle and rack;It is characterized in that, further including having
Rack, elevating mechanism, top plate, ring baffle, fixing sleeve, loop bar, workpiece polishing mechanism, scraper mechanism, motor, third shaft and fixation
Plate;It is placed with ladle on rack, is equipped with rack above ladle;It is connected with motor among rack inner top, is connected on motor
Third shaft;Rack inner top two sides are connected with elevating mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism, and the power of elevating mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism is defeated
Enter end to be fixed in third shaft;Fixing sleeve is connected in rack on two sides, elevating mechanism lower part is connected with loop bar, loop bar
Across the power output end of fixing sleeve and workpiece polishing mechanism;The loop bar bottom in left side is connected with inert anode, the loop bar bottom on right side
It is connected with cathode, inert anode and cathode are respectively positioned on the top of ladle;Loop bar top peripheral is connected with ring baffle, ring baffle
Positioned at the top of fixing sleeve;Loop bar is connected with top plate close to a upper lateral part of motor, and top plate is located at the top of ring baffle;It is fixed
Plate is fixed in rack, and is located at the surface of ladle;Fixed plate two sides are connected with scraper mechanism, and top plate is matched with scraper mechanism
It closes.
2. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that elevating mechanism include reel,
First guide wheel and the first drawstring;Rack inner top two sides are connected with the first guide wheel, and reel is fixed in third shaft, coiling
The first drawstring is wrapped on wheel, the first drawstring left end bypasses first guide wheel in left side, and the first drawstring right end bypasses the first of right side
Guide wheel, the first drawstring both ends are connected with loop bar.
3. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that workpiece polishing mechanism includes the first belt
Wheel, the second belt pulley, flat belt, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat, first gear, turntable, the first sliding block, endless glide, second
Shaft, second bearing seat, first bevel gear and second bevel gear;Two first belt pulleys, two first skins are connected in third shaft
Belt wheel is respectively positioned on the rear side of reel;Rack inner top two sides are connected with second bearing seat, the second shaft and second bearing seat
Pivot joint;Second bevel gear and the second belt pulley are connected in second shaft, second bevel gear is located at the rear side of the second belt pulley, the
Two belt pulleys are connect with the first belt pulley by flat-belt drive;First bearing seat is connected in rack on two sides and annular is sliding
Rail, first bearing seat are located at the top of endless glide;First rotating shaft and first bearing seat are pivotally connected, and run through first bearing seat;The
One shaft upper end is connected with first bevel gear, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, and first rotating shaft lower end is connected with first
Gear;First sliding block is slidably connected with endless glide, and the first slider bottom is connected with turntable, and turntable is engaged with first gear, turns
Through-hole is provided on disk, loop bar lower end passes through endless glide and through-hole, and the diameter phase of the diameter of inert anode and cathode and through-hole
Together.
4. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that scraper mechanism include short sliding rail,
Second sliding block, block, movable plate, the second drawstring, scraper plate, the first elastic component, the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate, the second guide wheel,
Long track, third sliding block and the second elastic component;Be connected with short sliding rail in rack on two sides, movable plate by the second sliding block with it is short
Sliding rail is slidably connected, and movable plate is located at the top of top plate, and cooperates with top plate;Block is fixed on short sliding rail, and is located at second
The lower section of sliding block;Fixed plate two sides are connected with long track, and long track bottom is connected with the second guide wheel far from the side of fixed plate;
Second mounting plate is slidably connected by third sliding block with long track, and the second mounting plate is connected with the first peace far from the side of fixed plate
Loading board;First mounting plate top center is hingedly connected with scraper plate, and scraper plate two sides pass through the first elastic component and the first mounting plate top
Connection;It is connected between third sliding block and fixed plate by the second elastic component, third sliding block is connected with the far from the side of fixed plate
Two drawstrings, the second drawstring end are affixed around the second guide wheel and the second slider bottom.
5. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the material of rack is stainless steel.
6. a kind of Manganese alloy production equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first drawstring and the second drawstring are
Wirerope.
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