CN109747378A - Battery of electric vehicle heat management system - Google Patents

Battery of electric vehicle heat management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109747378A
CN109747378A CN201811623114.6A CN201811623114A CN109747378A CN 109747378 A CN109747378 A CN 109747378A CN 201811623114 A CN201811623114 A CN 201811623114A CN 109747378 A CN109747378 A CN 109747378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
heat exchanger
electric vehicle
valve
shut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811623114.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴潇
吴建中
林永
朱琛琦
方谊茂
陈红娇
陈炜霞
钱佳
赵金英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd, Jiangsu Jintan Damai Automobile Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Dorcen Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811623114.6A priority Critical patent/CN109747378A/en
Publication of CN109747378A publication Critical patent/CN109747378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Landscapes

  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of battery of electric vehicle heat management systems, include: the first refrigerant circulation loop, be configured so that refrigerant by motor compressor, First Heat Exchanger, expansion valve, the second heat exchanger, the first shut-off valve, third heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator sequential flowing;Coolant liquid circulation loop is configured so that coolant liquid under the action of the first water pump, and circulation flows through the first expansion tank, driving motor assembly and refrigerating module assembly;And battery cooling circuit, battery coolant liquid is configured so that under the action of the second water pump, and circulation flows through battery pack, PTC electric heater and third heat exchanger.Battery of electric vehicle heat management system of the invention, high-efficient, energy consumption is few, has the characteristics that structure is simple, easily controllable, energy-efficient, working service is convenient, it exchanges heat between setting refrigerant circulation loop and battery cooling circuit, to guarantee that battery pack works in operating temperature range.

Description

Battery of electric vehicle heat management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle engineering fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of battery of electric vehicle heat management systems System.
Background technique
Compared to the mode that the cold air conditioner refrigerating of conventional fuel oil car list and engine exhaust heat heat, pure electric vehicle mostly uses single cold sky The mode of cold and PTC electric heater heating is modulated, but since the low efficiency of PTC electric heater, power consumption are big, in outdoor temperature When lower, the mileage travelled of electric vehicle will be greatly reduced, this is highly detrimental to the normal operation of pure electric vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of electricity Motor-car battery thermal management system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: battery of electric vehicle heat management system, comprising:
First refrigerant circulation loop is configured so that refrigerant by motor compressor, First Heat Exchanger, expansion Valve, the second heat exchanger, the first shut-off valve, third heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator sequential flowing;
Coolant liquid circulation loop is configured so that coolant liquid under the action of the first water pump, and it is swollen that circulation flows through first Swollen kettle, driving motor assembly and refrigerating module assembly;And
Battery cooling circuit is configured so that battery coolant liquid under the action of the second water pump, and circulation flows through battery Packet, PTC electric heater and third heat exchanger.
The third heat exchanger and the PTC electric heater, the second expansion tank, the first shut-off valve and gas-liquid separator connect It connects.
Second heat exchanger is connect by the second shut-off valve with evaporator, and evaporator is connect with the gas-liquid separator.
Second heat exchanger is connect by third shut-off valve with the gas-liquid separator.
Battery of electric vehicle heat management system of the invention, high-efficient, energy consumption is few, has structure simple, easily controllable, energy saving Efficiently, the convenient feature of working service is arranged between refrigerant circulation loop and battery cooling circuit and exchanges heat, to guarantee electricity Chi Bao works in operating temperature range.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of battery of electric vehicle heat management system of the present invention;
In the figure, it is marked as 1, motor compressor;2, First Heat Exchanger;3, expansion valve;4, the second heat exchanger;5, the first cut-off Valve;6, third heat exchanger;7, gas-liquid separator;8, the first water pump;9, refrigerating module assembly;10, driving motor assembly;11, One expansion tank;12, the second water pump;13, battery pack;14, PTC electric heater;15, drier receiver;16, the second swelling water Pot;17, the second shut-off valve;18, third shut-off valve;19, evaporator.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
It should be noted that " first ", " second " and " third " does not represent knot in embodiment disclosed below Structure and/or absolute differentiation relationship functionally, do not represent the successive sequence that executes yet, and merely for convenience of description.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of battery of electric vehicle heat management system, including the first refrigerant circulation returns Road, coolant liquid circulation loop and battery cooling circuit.First refrigerant circulation loop is configured so that refrigerant by electronic pressure Contracting machine 1, First Heat Exchanger 2, expansion valve 3, the second heat exchanger 4, the first shut-off valve 5, third heat exchanger 6 and gas-liquid separator 7 Sequential flowing;Coolant liquid circulation loop is configured so that coolant liquid under the action of the first water pump 8, and circulation flows through the first expansion Kettle 11, driving motor assembly 10 and refrigerating module assembly 9;Battery cooling circuit is configured so that battery coolant liquid second Under the action of water pump 12, circulation flows through battery pack 13, PTC electric heater 14 and third heat exchanger 6.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, battery of electric vehicle heat management system of the invention further includes that second refrigerant is recycled back to Road and third refrigerant circulation loop.Second refrigerant circulation loop is configured so that refrigerant by motor compressor 1, first Heat exchanger 2, expansion valve 3, the second heat exchanger 4, the second shut-off valve 17, evaporator 19 and gas-liquid separator 7 sequential flowing, third Refrigerant circulation loop is configured so that refrigerant by motor compressor 1, First Heat Exchanger 2, expansion valve 3, the second heat exchanger 4, the sequential flowing of third shut-off valve 18 and gas-liquid separator 7.
As shown in Figure 1, third heat exchanger 6 is plate heat exchanger, third heat exchanger 6 and PTC electric heater 14, second expand Kettle 16, the first shut-off valve 5 and gas-liquid separator 7 connect.One end of first shut-off valve 5 is connect with third heat exchanger 6, and first section Only the other end of valve 5 is connect with the second heat exchanger 4.One end of PTC electric heater 14 is connect with battery pack 13, PTC electric heater 14 other end is connect with third heat exchanger 6.One end of second water pump 12 is connect with battery pack 13, the other end of the second water pump 12 It is connect with third heat exchanger 6, the second water pump 12 is simultaneously connect with the second expansion tank 16, the second expansion tank 16 and third heat exchanger 6 connections.
As shown in Figure 1, motor compressor 1 is connect with First Heat Exchanger 2 and gas-liquid separator 7, gas-liquid separator 7 and with steaming It sends out device 19 to connect, the second heat exchanger 4 is connect by the second shut-off valve 17 with evaporator 19, and the second heat exchanger 4 is ended by third Valve 18 is connect with gas-liquid separator 7.One end of second shut-off valve 17 is connect with evaporator 19, the other end of the second shut-off valve 17 with The connection of second heat exchanger 4, one end of third shut-off valve 18 connect with gas-liquid separator 7, the other end of third shut-off valve 18 and the The connection of two heat exchangers 4.One end of third heat exchanger 6 is connect with the first shut-off valve 5, the other end and gas-liquid point of third heat exchanger 6 It is connected from device 7, third heat exchanger 6 is linked into refrigerant circulation loop, so that refrigerant circulation loop and battery cooling circuit Between can exchange heat, to guarantee that battery pack 13 works in operating temperature range.
When battery of electric vehicle heat management system of the invention works in air conditioner refrigerating mode, motor compressor 1 is operated, refrigeration Agent successively flows into First Heat Exchanger 2, expansion valve 3, the second heat exchanger 4, the first shut-off valve 5, third heat exchanger through motor compressor 1 6 and gas-liquid separator 7, last refrigerant flow back to motor compressor 1, realization circulates, and First Heat Exchanger 2 is obstructed during this Wind.
As shown in Figure 1, one end of the first water pump 8 is connect with the first expansion tank 11, the other end of the first water pump 8 and cooling Module assembly 9 connects, and one end of driving motor assembly 10 is connect with expansion tank, the other end of driving motor assembly 10 and cooling Module assembly 9 connects.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out;Or not It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (4)

1. battery of electric vehicle heat management system characterized by comprising
First refrigerant circulation loop is configured so that refrigerant by motor compressor, First Heat Exchanger, expansion valve, Two heat exchangers, the first shut-off valve, third heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator sequential flowing;
Coolant liquid circulation loop is configured so that coolant liquid under the action of the first water pump, and circulation flows through the first swelling water Pot, driving motor assembly and refrigerating module assembly;And
Battery cooling circuit, be configured so that battery coolant liquid under the action of the second water pump, circulation flow through battery pack, PTC electric heater and third heat exchanger.
2. battery of electric vehicle heat management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third heat exchanger with it is described PTC electric heater, the second expansion tank, the first shut-off valve are connected with gas-liquid separator.
3. battery of electric vehicle heat management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second heat exchanger passes through the Two shut-off valves are connect with evaporator, and evaporator is connect with the gas-liquid separator.
4. battery of electric vehicle heat management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that second heat exchange Device is connect by third shut-off valve with the gas-liquid separator.
CN201811623114.6A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Battery of electric vehicle heat management system Pending CN109747378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623114.6A CN109747378A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Battery of electric vehicle heat management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623114.6A CN109747378A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Battery of electric vehicle heat management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109747378A true CN109747378A (en) 2019-05-14

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109747378A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113183715A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-30 深圳昂湃技术有限公司 Electric automobile integrated thermal management system and implementation method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150266392A1 (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery temperature regulating device
US20160107501A1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-21 Atieva, Inc. EV Multi-Mode Thermal Management System
CN107097664A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 上海思致汽车工程技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent multiloop thermal management system of electric automobile
CN108128118A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 上海加冷松芝汽车空调股份有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle thermal control system
CN108327482A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-27 博耐尔汽车电气***有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile heat management system
CN108482067A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 上海思致汽车工程技术有限公司 A kind of energy-saving multiloop thermal management system of electric automobile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150266392A1 (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery temperature regulating device
US20160107501A1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-21 Atieva, Inc. EV Multi-Mode Thermal Management System
CN107097664A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 上海思致汽车工程技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent multiloop thermal management system of electric automobile
CN108128118A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 上海加冷松芝汽车空调股份有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle thermal control system
CN108327482A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-27 博耐尔汽车电气***有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile heat management system
CN108482067A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 上海思致汽车工程技术有限公司 A kind of energy-saving multiloop thermal management system of electric automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113183715A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-30 深圳昂湃技术有限公司 Electric automobile integrated thermal management system and implementation method

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Application publication date: 20190514

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