CN109719023A - Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit - Google Patents
Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109719023A CN109719023A CN201910110496.0A CN201910110496A CN109719023A CN 109719023 A CN109719023 A CN 109719023A CN 201910110496 A CN201910110496 A CN 201910110496A CN 109719023 A CN109719023 A CN 109719023A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- framework
- support column
- feed well
- conveyer belt
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuous rolling type walnut sorting units, it is made of supporting structure, feeding structure, separating structure and discharging structure, wherein, supporting structure is made of framework, support column, slot segmentation and partition, feeding structure is made of feed well and feed conveyor belt, separating structure is made of shaft, idler wheel, conveyer belt, motor and driving chain, and discharging structure is made of blow tank and discharge belt, the efficient, automatic sorting suitable for walnut.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting units for technical field, especially the continuous rolling used in walnut process
Formula walnut sorting unit.
The just mature fresh walnut of background technique is made of green peel, hard shell and kernel three parts.By removing the peel, cleaning
After drying, walnut is sorted before encapsulation, to carry out grade classification according to the size of walnut.Walnut at present
Sorting work is mainly completed using manual type or small-sized machine, and high-volume walnut processing needs are unable to satisfy.
Summary of the invention is sorted present invention aim to provide a kind of continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit improving
While efficiency, automatic sorting is realized.
In order to achieve the above object, continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit provided by the invention is tied by supporting structure, charging
Structure, separating structure and discharging structure composition, wherein
Supporting structure is made of framework, support column, slot segmentation and partition；Framework constitutes polygonized structure by multiple side plates；
Support column is fixed below framework, and support column has four；Slot segmentation is located at below framework, and slot segmentation is rectangle structure, segmentation
Slot has multiple, is split between multiple slot segmentations by partition, and slot segmentation is fixed on the support columns by fixed frame；
Feeding structure is made of feed well and feed conveyor belt；Feed well is rectangle structure, and feed well inclination is fixed on
On the right side of framework, the left side of feed well is connected to the right edge of framework；Feed conveyor belt is placed in above feed well；
Separating structure is made of shaft, idler wheel, conveyer belt, motor and driving chain；There are two shafts, two shafts point
It is not placed between the support column of two pairs of front and back；Multiple idler wheels are fixed in each shaft, interval is uniform between multiple idler wheels, left side
Shaft upper roller interval is larger, and right side shaft upper roller interval is smaller；Transmission has more, and conveyer belt section is cylinder, more
Root conveyer belt correspondence is mounted on the idler wheel of arranged on left and right sides, and conveyer belt is located at below framework；Interval between more conveyer belts,
Left end interval is larger, and right end interval is smaller；Motor is placed in support column side by fixed plate；Driving chain connects motor
And shaft；
Discharging structure is made of blow tank and discharge belt；Blow tank is divided into multiple, multiple blow tanks point by partition
It is not correspondingly connected in multiple slot segmentation sides, the two sides of blow tank tiltably-mounted, blow tank are fixed on support column by fixed frame
On, the bottom sides of each blow tank have discharge port；Discharge belt have it is multiple, each discharge belt is corresponding is placed in it is every
Below a discharge port.
To be further suitable for the application of the present invention, every conveyer belt is disposed below a guide rail, guide rail be it is semicircular arc-shaped, lead
The bottom of rail is fixed on partition upper end.It can be avoided conveyer belt in this way to generate deformation during the motion and influence sorting quality.
To be further suitable for the application of the present invention, a vibration excitor is fixed with below feed well, vibration excitor is pacified by fixed plate
It sets in charging trench bottom.Vibration excitor provides vibration force, can be improved powder feeding efficiency and sorting quality.
When the invention is employed, feed well, feed well is added in the walnut that feed conveyor belt completes the process a upper process
Interior walnut is gradually rolled on conveyer belt under the action of vibration excitor, lesser in conveyer belt right-to-left motion process
Walnut rolls down in the slot segmentation on right side, and biggish walnut rolls down in the slot segmentation in left side, and the walnut in slot segmentation is in exciting
The vibration force effect of device is lower to be rolled down on respective discharge belt by blow tank and discharge port, into subsequent processing.
Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit provided by the invention has the effect of positive: by supporting structure, feeding structure,
Separating structure and discharging structure composition, wherein supporting structure is made of framework, support column, slot segmentation and partition, feeding structure by
Feed well and feed conveyor belt composition, separating structure are made of shaft, idler wheel, conveyer belt, motor and driving chain, discharging knot
Structure is made of blow tank and discharge belt, and structure is simple；The core that feed conveyor belt completes the process a upper process when use
Feed well is added in peach, and the walnut in feed well is gradually rolled on conveyer belt under the action of vibration excitor, in conveyer belt from dextrad
During left movement, lesser walnut is rolled down in the slot segmentation on right side, and biggish walnut rolls down in the slot segmentation in left side, point
The walnut cut in slot is rolled down on respective discharge belt under the vibration force effect of vibration excitor by blow tank and discharge port,
Into subsequent processing, the efficient, automatic sorting suitable for walnut.
The Detailed description of the invention present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing, please refer to attached drawing:
It is attached that Fig. 1 shows structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 indicates overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 3 indicates the schematic cross-sectional view of conveyer belt of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached structure shown in Fig. 3 include: feed conveyor belt 1, vibration excitor 2, framework 3, guide rail 4, segmentation
Slot 5, blow tank 6, idler wheel 7, shaft 8, driving chain 9, conveyer belt 10, motor 11, fixed plate 12, discharge port 13, discharging pass
Send band 14, feed well 15, fixed frame 16, support column 17, discharge partition plate 18.
Specific embodiment continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit provided by the invention by supporting structure, feeding structure, point
Structure and discharging structure is selected to form, wherein
Supporting structure is made of framework 3, support column 17, slot segmentation 5 and partition；Framework 3 constitutes polygon by multiple side plates
Structure；Support column 17 is fixed on 3 lower section of framework, and support column 17 has four；Slot segmentation 5 is located at 3 lower section of framework, and slot segmentation 5 is length
Square structure, slot segmentation 5 have multiple, are split between multiple slot segmentations 5 by partition, and it is fixed that slot segmentation 5 passes through fixed frame 16
On support column 17；
Feeding structure is made of feed well 15 and feed conveyor belt 1；Feed well 15 is rectangle structure, and feed well 15 tilts
It is fixed on 3 right side of framework, the left side of feed well 15 is connected to the right edge of framework 3；Feed conveyor belt 1 is placed in feed well 15
Top；
Separating structure is made of shaft 8, idler wheel 7, conveyer belt 10, motor 11 and driving chain 9；There are two shafts 8, and two
A shaft 8 is respectively disposed between the support column 17 of two pairs of front and back；Be fixed with multiple idler wheels 7 in each shaft 8, multiple idler wheels 7 it
Between be spaced uniformly, 8 upper roller 7 of left side shaft be spaced it is larger, 8 upper roller 7 of right side shaft interval it is smaller；Conveyer belt 10 has more,
Conveyer belt 10 is cylinder, and the more correspondences of conveyer belt 10 are mounted on the idler wheel 7 of arranged on left and right sides, and conveyer belt 10 is located under framework 3
Side；Interval between more conveyer belts 10, left end interval is larger, and right end interval is smaller；Motor 11 is disposed by fixed plate 12
In 17 side of support column；Driving chain 9 connects motor 11 and shaft；
Discharging structure is made of blow tank 6 and discharge belt 14；Blow tank 6 is divided into multiple, multiple dischargings by partition
Slot 6 is connected respectively in multiple 5 sides of slot segmentation, 6 tiltably-mounted of blow tank, and the two sides of blow tank 6 are solid by fixed frame 16
It is scheduled on support column 17, the bottom sides of each blow tank 6 have discharge port 13；Discharge belt 14 has multiple, each discharging
Conveyer belt 14 is corresponding to be placed in each 13 lower section of discharge port.
To be further suitable for the application of the present invention, a guide rail 4 is disposed below in every conveyer belt 10, and guide rail 4 is semi arch
Shape, the bottom of guide rail 4 are fixed on partition upper end.It can be avoided conveyer belt 10 in this way to generate deformation during the motion and influence point
Select quality.
To be further suitable for the application of the present invention, a vibration excitor 2 is fixed with below feed well 15, vibration excitor 2 passes through fixation
Plate 12 is placed in 15 bottom of feed well.Vibration excitor 2 provides vibration force, can be improved powder feeding efficiency and sorting quality.
When the invention is employed, feed well 15, charging is added in the walnut that feed conveyor belt 1 completes the process a upper process
Walnut in slot 15 is gradually rolled on conveyer belt 10 under the action of vibration excitor 2, in 10 right-to-left motion process of conveyer belt
In, lesser walnut rolls down in the slot segmentation 5 on right side, and biggish walnut rolls down in the slot segmentation 5 in left side, in slot segmentation 5
Walnut rolled down on respective discharge belt 14 under the vibration force effect of vibration excitor 2 by blow tank 6 and discharge port 13,
Into subsequent processing.
The scope of the present invention is related to all the above version.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit, it is characterised in that: by supporting structure, feeding structure, separating structure and go out
Expect structure composition, wherein
Supporting structure is made of framework (3), support column (17), slot segmentation (5) and partition；Framework (3) is made of more multiple side plates
Side shape structure；Support column (17) is fixed below framework (3), and support column (17) has four；Slot segmentation (5) is located under framework (3)
Side, slot segmentation (5) are rectangle structure, and slot segmentation (5) has multiple, are split between multiple slot segmentations (5) by partition, are divided
Slot (5) is fixed on support column (17) by fixed frame (16)；
Feeding structure is made of feed well (15) and feed conveyor belt (1)；Feed well (15) is rectangle structure, feed well (15)
Inclination is fixed on the right side of framework (3), and the left side of feed well (15) is connected to the right edge of framework (3)；Feed conveyor belt (1) peace
It sets above feed well (15)；
Separating structure is made of shaft (8), idler wheel (7), conveyer belt (10), motor (11) and driving chain (9)；Shaft (8)
There are two, two shafts (8) are respectively disposed between the support column (17) of two pairs of front and back；Multiple rollings are fixed on each shaft (8)
It takes turns (7), uniformly, left side shaft (8) upper roller (7) is spaced larger, right side shaft (8) upper roller at interval between multiple idler wheels (7)
(7) it is spaced smaller；Conveyer belt (10) has more, and conveyer belt (10) is cylinder, and more conveyer belts (10) correspondences are mounted on left and right
On the idler wheel (7) of two sides, conveyer belt (10) is located at below framework (3)；Interval between more conveyer belts (10), left end interval compared with
Greatly, right end interval is smaller；Motor (11) is placed in support column (17) side by fixed plate (12)；Driving chain (9) connection
Motor (11) and shaft；
Discharging structure is made of blow tank (6) and discharge belt (14)；Blow tank (6) be divided by partition it is multiple, it is multiple go out
Hopper (6) is connected respectively in multiple slot segmentations (5) side, and blow tank (6) tiltably-mounted, the two sides of blow tank (6) pass through
Fixed frame (16) is fixed on support column (17), and the bottom sides of each blow tank (6) have discharge port (13)；Discharge belt
(14) have multiple, each discharge belt (14) is corresponding to be placed in below each discharge port (13).
2. by continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: every conveyer belt (10) is pacified below
Set a guide rail (4), guide rail (4) be it is semicircular arc-shaped, the bottom of guide rail (4) is fixed on partition upper end.
3. by continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixed with below feed well (15)
One vibration excitor (2), vibration excitor (2) are placed in feed well (15) bottom by fixed plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910110496.0A CN109719023A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910110496.0A CN109719023A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109719023A true CN109719023A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
Family
ID=66300406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910110496.0A Pending CN109719023A (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Continuous rolling type walnut sorting unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109719023A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2902485Y (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-05-23 | 王长刚 | Dates selection machine |
| KR20130057565A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-03 | 신승진 | A shellfish sorter |
| CN106076816A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 漯河桂馥农业科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic Lentinus Edodes goes root to remove handle and quality separator |
| CN108515023A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-11 | 尹圣文 | A kind of fresh tea leaf automation classifying equipoment |
| CN209753338U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-12-10 | 峨眉山圣果农林科技有限公司 | Continuous rolling type walnut sorting device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201910110496.0A patent/CN109719023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2902485Y (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-05-23 | 王长刚 | Dates selection machine |
| KR20130057565A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-03 | 신승진 | A shellfish sorter |
| CN106076816A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 漯河桂馥农业科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic Lentinus Edodes goes root to remove handle and quality separator |
| CN108515023A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-11 | 尹圣文 | A kind of fresh tea leaf automation classifying equipoment |
| CN209753338U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-12-10 | 峨眉山圣果农林科技有限公司 | Continuous rolling type walnut sorting device |
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Application publication date: 20190507 |