CN109707128B - Dry hanging construction method for hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate - Google Patents
Dry hanging construction method for hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN109707128B CN109707128B CN201811453007.3A CN201811453007A CN109707128B CN 109707128 B CN109707128 B CN 109707128B CN 201811453007 A CN201811453007 A CN 201811453007A CN 109707128 B CN109707128 B CN 109707128B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dry hanging construction method of a hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate, which comprises the following steps of cleaning a wall surface; step two, positioning the snapping line; step three, installing keels; step four, mounting a pendant; step five, mounting a plate; and sixthly, subsequent arrangement is carried out, dust, oil stains and laitance of the wall body base surface are removed, the wall body base surface is dried, vertical lines are formed on four large angles of the building and the edges of the door and window holes by using a theodolite, then control points are found according to the intersection of the door and window and floor horizontal base lines, and according to a design block large sample diagram, the position lines of the bottom layer plate and the block lines of the wall surface plate are respectively popped up on the ground and the wall surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of partition wall construction, in particular to a dry hanging construction method for an anti-doubly plate of a hollow light partition wall.
Background
The dry hanging is a short for hanging construction method that a decorative material is firmly hung on a structural body by adopting a metal hanging piece to form a decorative surface, the anti-doubling board is formed by laminating decorative colored paper impregnated with melamine resin and a plurality of layers of black or brown paper impregnated with phenolic resin and then pressing a steel plate in an environment of high temperature (150 ℃) and high pressure (1430 psi), and the thickness of the anti-doubling board can be from 1.6mm to 25 mm. The high-pressure decorative plate is a high-pressure decorative plate with a transparent structure, a colored paper layer on the surface can meet the selection of various designs and colors, and can also provide the decorative requirements of 'bright surfaces, pearl suede surfaces, micro-star surfaces, diamond grains, square grains and flying snow meteors', the installation firmness of the existing anti-double special plate dry hanging structure is not high enough, and once the installation part is damaged, the overall stability can be influenced, the operation is not convenient, and the stability is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dry hanging construction method of a hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dry hanging construction method for a hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate comprises the following steps of firstly, cleaning a wall surface; step two, positioning the snapping line; step three, installing keels; step four, mounting a pendant; step five, mounting a plate; step six, subsequent finishing;
in the first step, removing dust, oil stains and floating slurry on the base surface of the wall body, and airing;
in the second step, the line snapping positioning comprises the following steps:
making vertical lines on four large angles of a building and the edges of a door and window opening by using a theodolite, and then finding control points according to the intersection of horizontal baselines of doors and windows and floors;
2) line springing, namely respectively springing a bottom layer plate position line and a wall surface plate blocking line on the ground and the wall surface according to a designed blocking big sample graph;
3) popping up a longitudinal and transverse keel position line on the wall according to the partitioning line of the plate and the plate mounting position;
in the third step, the keel installation comprises the following steps:
1) embedding a part: mounting a first embedded part and a second embedded part by adopting a rear embedded part method;
2) welding: welding the main keel on the first embedded part, and welding the secondary keel according to the position of the blocking line after the inspection is qualified;
3) deslagging: after the horizontal height and the welding line meet the design requirements, the welding slag is knocked clean;
4) and (3) corrosion prevention: firstly, uniformly coating zinc-rich primer at the welding seam, and then coating anti-rust paint after drying to avoid brush leakage;
in the fourth step, the mounting of the hanging piece comprises the following steps:
1) one end of the pendant is connected with the second embedded part through the hole;
2) filling the mounting groove with expansion cement, and drying;
3) the nut is arranged at the other end of the pendant and is tightly screwed in contact with the wall body;
in the fifth step, the mounting of the panel includes the steps of:
1) fixedly mounting an installation block on one side of the plate through a bolt;
2) fixedly connecting the mounting block with one end of the pendant;
3) checking whether the installation is vertical;
in the sixth step, after the installation is finished, the surface of the plate is cleaned by using the rag and the cleaning agent, the caulking and wiping are carried out simultaneously, and the junction is sealed.
According to the technical scheme, in the third step, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are embedded by adopting thick galvanized steel plates and are fixedly installed through expansion bolts, and the second embedded part is located between the two secondary keels and is symmetrically distributed.
According to the technical scheme, the main keels are vertically installed in the third step, the secondary keels are horizontally installed, holes are punched in advance according to the sizes of the plates and the positions of the hanging pieces before welding, and the holes are oval.
According to the technical scheme, the antirust paint is coated for at least 2 times in the third step.
According to the technical scheme, the hanging piece and the second embedded piece in the fourth step are connected through threads.
According to the technical scheme, the end faces of the mounting grooves in the fourth step need to be smooth, and the mounting grooves are polished smoothly after being dried.
According to the technical scheme, marble glue is smeared on the joint of the plate and the mounting block in the fifth step.
According to the technical scheme, in the fifth step, the vertical direction is found through the ruler plate, the leveling ruler is found to be flat, the square ruler is found to be square and square in the internal and external corners, the board gap is checked through the vernier caliper, and the board is corrected after the board is found to be installed and not meet the requirements.
According to the technical scheme, in the fifth step, the gap at the junction is sealed by using black weather-resistant glue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the dry-hanging construction method for the hollow light partition wall anti-doubling special plate, the installation firmness can be greatly enhanced through the connection of the main keel and the secondary keel, the second embedded part and the hanging part and the expansion cement filled in the installation groove, the operation is convenient, the material is saved, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, the impact strength of the anti-doubling special plate is greatly improved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the stress concentration is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall flow diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a plate material; 2. a main keel; 3. mounting blocks; 4. an aperture; 5. hanging parts; 6. a wall body; 7. a first embedded part; 8. a second embedded part; 9. mounting grooves; 10. expanding cement; 11. the secondary keel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dry hanging construction method for a hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate comprises the following steps of firstly, cleaning a wall surface; step two, positioning the snapping line; step three, installing keels; step four, mounting a hanging piece 5; step five, mounting the plate 1; step six, subsequent finishing;
in the first step, removing dust, oil stains and floating slurry on the base surface of the wall body 6, and airing;
in the second step, the line snapping positioning comprises the following steps:
making vertical lines on four large angles of a building and the edges of a door and window opening by using a theodolite, and then finding control points according to the intersection of horizontal baselines of doors and windows and floors;
2) line springing, namely respectively springing a position line of the bottom layer plate 1 and a blocking line of the wall surface plate 1 on the ground and the wall surface according to a designed blocking big sample diagram;
3) popping up a longitudinal and transverse keel position line on the wall 6 according to the partitioning line of the plate 1 and the installation position of the plate 1;
in step three, the keel installation method comprises the following steps:
1) embedding a part: mounting a first embedded part 7 and a second embedded part 8 by adopting a rear embedded part method;
2) welding: welding the main keel 2 on the first embedded part 7, and welding the secondary keel 11 according to the position of the blocking line after the inspection is qualified;
3) deslagging: after the horizontal height and the welding line meet the design requirements, the welding slag is knocked clean;
4) and (3) corrosion prevention: firstly, uniformly coating zinc-rich primer at the welding seam, and then coating anti-rust paint after drying to avoid brush leakage;
in the fourth step, the mounting of the hanger 5 comprises the following steps:
1) one end of the hanging piece 5 is connected with the second embedded piece 8 through the hole 4;
2) filling the mounting groove 9 with expansion cement 10, and drying;
3) the nut is arranged at the other end of the pendant 5 and is tightly screwed in contact with the wall 6;
in step five, the installation of the panel 1 comprises the following steps:
1) fixedly mounting an installation block 3 on one side of the plate 1 through a bolt;
2) fixedly connecting the mounting block 3 with one end of the hanging piece 5;
3) checking whether the installation is vertical;
in the sixth step, after the installation is finished, the surface of the plate 1 is cleaned by using the rag and the cleaning agent, the caulking and the wiping are performed simultaneously, and the junction is sealed.
According to the technical scheme, in the third step, the first embedded part 7 and the second embedded part 8 are embedded by adopting thick galvanized steel plates and are fixedly installed through expansion bolts, and the second embedded part 8 is positioned between the two secondary keels 11 and is symmetrically distributed.
According to the technical scheme, the main keel 2 is vertically installed in the step three, the secondary keel 11 is horizontally installed, holes 4 need to be punched in advance according to the size of the plate 1 and the position of the hanging piece 5 before welding, and the holes 4 are oval so as to facilitate left and right adjustment of the hanging piece 5.
According to the technical scheme, the antirust paint is coated for at least 2 times in the third step.
According to the technical scheme, the hanging piece 5 and the second embedded piece 8 are connected through threads in the fourth step, and the connection stability is guaranteed.
According to the technical scheme, the end faces of the mounting grooves 9 in the fourth step need to be smooth, and the mounting grooves are polished smoothly after being dried.
According to the technical scheme, in the fifth step, marble glue is smeared on the joint of the plate 1 and the mounting block 3.
According to the technical scheme, in the fifth step, the vertical direction is found through the ruler plate, the leveling rule is found to be flat, the square rule is found to be square and square in the internal and external corners, the board gap is checked through the vernier caliper, and the board 1 is corrected after being installed and is not in accordance with the requirements.
According to the technical scheme, in the fifth step, the gap at the junction is sealed by using black weather-resistant glue.
Based on the above, the invention has the advantages that the invention firstly removes dust, oil stain and laitance on the basal plane of the wall body 6, dries the same, then makes vertical lines on four large angles of the building and the edges of the door and window openings by theodolite, then finds control points according to the intersection of the door and window and floor horizontal base lines, then respectively pops out the position line of the bottom layer plate 1 and the block line of the wall surface plate 1 on the ground and the wall surface according to the design block big sample drawing, pops out the position line of the longitudinal and transverse keel according to the installation position of the plate 1, installs and fixes the first embedded part 7 and the second embedded part 8 made of the thick galvanized steel plate material by expansion bolts, vertically welds the main keel 2 on the first embedded part 7, horizontally welds the secondary keel 11 according to the block line position after the inspection is qualified, strikes the welding slag completely after the inspection of the horizontal height and the welding seam meet the design requirements, and firstly paints the zinc-rich primer uniformly, after drying, brushing anti-rust paint for at least 2 times to avoid brush leakage, installing and connecting one end of a pendant 5 with a second embedded part 8 through a hole 4, filling expansion cement 10 in an installation groove 9, after the pendant is dried, installing a nut at the other end of the pendant 5, tightly contacting with a wall 6, fixedly connecting one end of the pendant 5 through an installation block 3, aligning a ruler plate, leveling a horizontal ruler, aligning a square ruler with a positive and negative angle, checking a plate seam by a vernier caliper, correcting after the plate 1 is installed and is not in accordance with requirements, cleaning the surface of the plate 1 by using cleaning cloth and cleaning agent after the installation is finished, cleaning the plate 1 while caulking, and sealing the seam at the junction by using black weather-resistant glue; the connection of burying 8 and pendant 5 through main joist 2 and secondary joist 11, second and the inflation cement 10 of intussuseption in mounting groove 9 can strengthen the installation firmness greatly, and the operation of being convenient for, save material improves the efficiency of construction, reduces the time limit for a project, and has improved the intensity that anti doubly special board received the striking greatly, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, avoids stress concentration.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A dry hanging construction method for a hollow light partition wall anti-doubling plate comprises the following steps of firstly, cleaning a wall surface; step two, positioning the snapping line; step three, installing keels; step four, mounting a pendant; step five, mounting a plate; step six, subsequent finishing; the method is characterized in that:
in the first step, removing dust, oil stains and floating slurry on the base surface of the wall body, and airing;
in the second step, the line snapping positioning comprises the following steps:
making vertical lines on four large angles of a building and the edges of a door and window opening by using a theodolite, and then finding control points according to the intersection of horizontal baselines of doors and windows and floors;
2) line springing, namely respectively springing a bottom layer plate position line and a wall surface plate blocking line on the ground and the wall surface according to a designed blocking big sample graph;
3) popping up a longitudinal and transverse keel position line on the wall according to the partitioning line of the plate and the plate mounting position;
in the third step, the keel installation comprises the following steps:
1) embedding a part: mounting a first embedded part and a second embedded part by adopting a rear embedded part method;
2) welding: welding the main keel on the first embedded part, and welding the secondary keel according to the position of the blocking line after the inspection is qualified;
3) deslagging: after the horizontal height and the welding line meet the design requirements, the welding slag is knocked clean;
4) and (3) corrosion prevention: firstly, uniformly coating zinc-rich primer at the welding seam, and then coating anti-rust paint after drying to avoid brush leakage;
in the fourth step, the mounting of the hanging piece comprises the following steps:
1) one end of the pendant is connected with the second embedded part through the hole;
2) filling the mounting groove with expansion cement, and drying;
3) the nut is arranged at the other end of the pendant and is tightly screwed in contact with the wall body;
in the fifth step, the mounting of the panel includes the steps of:
1) fixedly mounting an installation block on one side of the plate through a bolt;
2) fixedly connecting the mounting block with one end of the pendant;
3) checking whether the installation is vertical;
in the sixth step, after the installation is finished, the surface of the plate is cleaned by using the rag and the cleaning agent, the caulking and wiping are carried out simultaneously, and the junction is sealed.
2. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and in the third step, the first embedded part and the second embedded part are embedded by galvanized steel sheets and are fixedly installed through expansion bolts, and the second embedded part is positioned between the two secondary keels and is symmetrically distributed.
3. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and in the third step, the main keel is vertically installed, the secondary keel is horizontally installed, holes are punched in advance according to the size of the plate and the position of the pendant before welding, and the holes are oval.
4. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and in the third step, the antirust paint is coated at least for 2 times.
5. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the pendant and the second embedded part are connected through threads in the fourth step.
6. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and in the fourth step, the end surface of the mounting groove needs to be flat, and the mounting groove is polished smoothly after being dried.
7. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and in the fifth step, marble glue is smeared at the joint of the plate and the mounting block.
8. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and fifthly, aligning vertically through a backup rule plate, aligning a horizontal rule, aligning a concave corner and a convex corner through a square rule, checking a board gap through a vernier caliper, and correcting after the board is found to be installed and not meet the requirements.
9. The dry hanging construction method of the hollow light partition wall anti-doubly special plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and step five, sealing the gap at the junction by using black weather-resistant glue.
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CN112210963B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2024-07-16 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Wall-mounted washing equipment and installation method thereof |
CN111075051A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Wall mounting method for household electrical appliance and wall-mounted household electrical appliance |
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