CN112145027A - Method for mounting and preventing water seepage of aluminum alloy door and window - Google Patents
Method for mounting and preventing water seepage of aluminum alloy door and window Download PDFInfo
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- CN112145027A CN112145027A CN201910572491.XA CN201910572491A CN112145027A CN 112145027 A CN112145027 A CN 112145027A CN 201910572491 A CN201910572491 A CN 201910572491A CN 112145027 A CN112145027 A CN 112145027A
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- alloy door
- mounting
- waterproof
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
- E06B2001/626—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames comprising expanding foam strips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an installation and water seepage prevention method of an aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises the following steps: popping out a center line of the aluminum alloy door and window, correcting the position size and elevation of an installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, measuring a reference line of the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window and an in-out vertical line of the aluminum alloy door and window, painting waterproof paint to form a first waterproof layer, painting waterproof paint to form a second waterproof layer, fixing a connecting piece and performing anti-corrosion treatment, fixing a window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, filling a heat insulation material and a waterproof material, and installing a window sash and hardware; according to the invention, the first waterproof layer is formed on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window and the second waterproof layer is formed on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door and window, so that the water seepage prevention capability of the aluminum alloy door and window after mounting can be improved, meanwhile, the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled in the gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, so that the water seepage prevention capability of the aluminum alloy door and window after mounting can also be improved, and the service life of the aluminum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window installation, in particular to an installation and water seepage prevention method for aluminum alloy doors and windows.
Background
In recent years, with the development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the types of doors, windows and derived products are continuously increased, the types of doors which are closely related in our lives are also continuously increased and changed from traditional wooden doors to glass doors, composite doors, stainless steel doors and aluminum alloy doors according to the living and production requirements of people, and the doors can be roughly divided into the following types according to the materials and functions of the doors and windows: wood door and window, steel door and window, revolving door anti-theft door, automatic door, plastic door and window, revolving door, iron flower door and window, plastic steel door and window, stainless steel door and window, aluminium alloy door and window, glass steel door and window.
In the building engineering, the aluminum alloy structure has more and more extensive application, especially aluminum alloy doors and windows, the engineering construction research finds that the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed with water seepage phenomena of different degrees, when the traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed, because the installation method is improper and the water seepage prevention treatment is lacked, the installation stability and the water seepage prevention capability of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are affected, the service life of the aluminum alloy doors and windows is affected, and when the water seepage is serious, secondary repairing or even disassembly reworking is needed, so the cost consumption is caused, therefore, the invention provides an installation and water seepage prevention method of the aluminum alloy doors and windows, so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a method for mounting and preventing water seepage of an aluminum alloy door and window, which can improve the water seepage prevention capability of the aluminum alloy door and window after mounting by forming a first waterproof layer on the inner side wall of a mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window and forming a second waterproof layer on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door and window, and can also improve the water seepage prevention capability of the aluminum alloy door and window after mounting by filling a heat insulation material and a waterproof material in a gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and can effectively prolong the service life of the aluminum alloy door and.
The invention provides a method for mounting and preventing water seepage of an aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: popping up a center line of an aluminum alloy door window on a wall body, popping up a horizontal line of +50cm, and then correcting whether the position size and elevation of an installation hole of the aluminum alloy door window meet the requirements of construction drawings or not;
step two: according to the requirements of construction drawings, determining reference lines of aluminum alloy door and window mounting holes in the wall body, marking the determined reference lines one by one, determining the vertical lines of aluminum alloy doors and windows on two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting holes according to the requirements of the construction drawings by using a steel tape and a hanging line drop, and popping ink lines out by using an ink line box to serve as marking lines;
step three: painting waterproof paint on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and forming a first waterproof layer on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step four: coating waterproof paint on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door window combined with the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door window, and forming a second waterproof layer on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door window;
step five: fixing a connecting piece for mounting the aluminum alloy door and window on an embedded part in the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an expansion bolt, and performing anti-corrosion treatment on the connecting piece and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step six: fixing the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window in the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an oblique wood wedge, correcting the vertical datum line of the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, and then fixing the connecting iron feet at the two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window with the connecting pieces;
step seven: filling a heat insulation material and a waterproof material in a gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, and removing the inclined wood wedge;
step eight: continuously filling foaming materials into the gaps between the aluminum alloy door and window and the mounting holes of the aluminum alloy door and window, sealing the gaps, and then injecting sealant into the connecting joints between the aluminum alloy door and window and the outer wall;
step nine: the window sash and hardware of the aluminum alloy door and window are installed, and the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window is cleaned after the installation is finished, so that sundries are removed.
The further improvement lies in that: and in the first step, before popping up the center line of the aluminum alloy door and window on the wall body, cleaning the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and ensuring that no sundries exist in the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window.
The further improvement lies in that: the datum line for measuring the aluminum alloy door and window installation hole in the wall in the step two comprises: and measuring a horizontal datum line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, a horizontal center line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, a vertical datum line and a vertical center line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole on the wall body reserved with the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole according to the wall body elevation line.
The further improvement lies in that: and in the third step, when the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door/window is coated with the waterproof coating, 2-3 layers of the waterproof coating are required to be coated, and when the coating is coated, the next layer of the coating can be coated after the previous layer of the coating is completely dried to form a film.
The further improvement lies in that: before the waterproof coating is coated on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door and window in the fourth step, the aluminum alloy door and window needs to be inspected firstly, the flatness and the verticality are inspected, the unevenness of warping, the edge splitting, the angle channeling, the serious damage and the serious color change of the surface are inspected and repaired, the integrity of the protective film on the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window is inspected, the protective film is attached again to the position where the large-area protective film is broken, and the protective film on the mounting surface needs to be torn off.
The further improvement lies in that: the concrete process of the antiseptic treatment in the step five is as follows: the anti-corrosion treatment of the connecting piece adopts galvanization treatment, a metal zinc layer is plated on the surface of the connecting piece, and the anti-corrosion treatment on the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window adopts a mode of brushing an anti-corrosion layer for corrosion prevention.
The further improvement lies in that: and seventhly, when the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled, the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled in an alternate stacking mode, one layer of waterproof material and one layer of heat insulation material are filled, and the waterproof material is required to be controlled to be always positioned on two sides of the heat insulation material to surround the heat insulation material.
The further improvement lies in that: and step eight, adopting a one-time continuous filling and injecting mode when filling the foaming material and injecting the sealant, and ensuring that the foaming material and the sealant are continuously and completely molded.
The further improvement lies in that: and E, mounting the window sash and hardware of the aluminum alloy door and window in the step nine, after cleaning, carrying out a water seepage test on the mounting seam of the aluminum alloy door and window, pouring water at the mounting seam, observing for 2-3 hours, and checking whether water seeps from the mounting seam.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: form first waterproof layer and form the prevention of seepage water ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs the entrance to a cave through at aluminum alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave inside wall and form the second waterproof layer on aluminum alloy door and window's installation face can improve the prevention of seepage water ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs, the prevention of seepage water ability also can improve aluminum alloy door and window after installing through the intussuseption at aluminum alloy door and window and aluminum alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave simultaneously, and the heat preservation sound-proofing ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs also can obtain the promotion, can effectively improve aluminum alloy door and window's life, can effectively reduce because the cost consumption that the infiltration problem.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
An installation and water seepage prevention method for aluminum alloy doors and windows comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning an aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole to ensure that no sundries exist in the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, popping up a center line of the aluminum alloy door and window on a wall body, popping up a horizontal line of +50cm, and correcting whether the position size and the elevation of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole meet the requirements of construction drawings or not;
step two: according to the construction drawing requirement, survey the datum line of aluminium alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave on the wall body to do the mark one by one to the datum line that surveys, survey the datum line of aluminium alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave on the wall body and include: according to the method, a horizontal reference line of an aluminum alloy door and window installation hole, a horizontal center line of the aluminum alloy door and window installation hole, a vertical reference line and a vertical center line of the aluminum alloy door and window installation hole are measured on a wall body with the reserved aluminum alloy door and window installation hole according to a wall body marking line, then, the in-out vertical lines of aluminum alloy doors and windows on two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window installation hole are measured according to construction drawing requirements by using a steel tape and a hanging line weight, and an ink line is popped out by using an ink line box to serve as;
step three: painting waterproof paint on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, wherein 3 layers of waterproof paint are needed to be painted, and when painting is needed, after the previous layer of paint is completely dried to form a film, painting of the next layer of paint can be carried out, and a first waterproof layer is formed on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step four: firstly, inspecting an aluminum alloy door and window, inspecting flatness and verticality, inspecting and repairing warped unevenness, split edges, channeling angles, severe damage and severe color change of the surface, inspecting the integrity of a protective film on the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window, re-pasting the protective film at the position where a large-area protective film is broken, tearing off the protective film of an installation surface, then coating waterproof paint on the installation surface of the aluminum alloy door and window combined with an installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and forming a second waterproof layer on the installation surface of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step five: fixing a connecting piece for mounting the aluminum alloy door and window on an embedded piece in a mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an expansion bolt, and performing anticorrosive treatment on the connecting piece and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, wherein the anticorrosive treatment of the connecting piece adopts galvanization treatment, a metal zinc layer is plated on the surface of the connecting piece, and the anticorrosive treatment on the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window adopts a mode of brushing an anticorrosive layer for anticorrosion;
step six: fixing the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window in the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an oblique wood wedge, correcting the vertical datum line of the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, and then fixing the connecting iron feet at the two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window with the connecting pieces;
step seven: filling a heat insulation material and a waterproof material in a gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, removing the inclined wood wedge, and filling the gap by adopting an alternate stacking mode when the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled, wherein one layer of the waterproof material is one layer of the heat insulation material, and the waterproof material is required to be controlled to be always positioned at two sides of the heat insulation material to surround the heat insulation material;
step eight: continuously filling a foaming material in the gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, sealing the gap, then injecting a sealant into the connecting joint between the aluminum alloy door and window and the outer wall, and adopting a one-time continuous filling and injecting mode when filling the foaming material and injecting the sealant so as to ensure that the foaming material and the sealant are continuously and completely molded;
step nine: install aluminum alloy door and window's casement and hardware, clear up the aluminum alloy door and window surface after the installation, get rid of debris, then need carry out the infiltration experiment to aluminum alloy door and window installation seam, water thoroughly in installation seam department, then observe 3 hours, look over whether the installation seam department seeps water.
Form first waterproof layer and form the prevention of seepage water ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs the entrance to a cave through at aluminum alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave inside wall and form the second waterproof layer on aluminum alloy door and window's installation face can improve the prevention of seepage water ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs, the prevention of seepage water ability also can improve aluminum alloy door and window after installing through the intussuseption at aluminum alloy door and window and aluminum alloy door and window installation entrance to a cave simultaneously, and the heat preservation sound-proofing ability after aluminum alloy door and window installs also can obtain the promotion, can effectively improve aluminum alloy door and window's life, can effectively reduce because the cost consumption that the infiltration problem.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: popping up a center line of an aluminum alloy door window on a wall body, popping up a horizontal line of +50cm, and then correcting whether the position size and elevation of an installation hole of the aluminum alloy door window meet the requirements of construction drawings or not;
step two: according to the requirements of construction drawings, determining reference lines of aluminum alloy door and window mounting holes in the wall body, marking the determined reference lines one by one, determining the vertical lines of aluminum alloy doors and windows on two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting holes according to the requirements of the construction drawings by using a steel tape and a hanging line drop, and popping ink lines out by using an ink line box to serve as marking lines;
step three: painting waterproof paint on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and forming a first waterproof layer on the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step four: coating waterproof paint on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door window combined with the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door window, and forming a second waterproof layer on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door window;
step five: fixing a connecting piece for mounting the aluminum alloy door and window on an embedded part in the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an expansion bolt, and performing anti-corrosion treatment on the connecting piece and the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door and window;
step six: fixing the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window in the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window by using an oblique wood wedge, correcting the vertical datum line of the window frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, and then fixing the connecting iron feet at the two sides of the aluminum alloy door and window with the connecting pieces;
step seven: filling a heat insulation material and a waterproof material in a gap between the aluminum alloy door and window and the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, and removing the inclined wood wedge;
step eight: continuously filling foaming materials into the gaps between the aluminum alloy door and window and the mounting holes of the aluminum alloy door and window, sealing the gaps, and then injecting sealant into the connecting joints between the aluminum alloy door and window and the outer wall;
step nine: the window sash and hardware of the aluminum alloy door and window are installed, and the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window is cleaned after the installation is finished, so that sundries are removed.
2. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: and in the first step, before popping up the center line of the aluminum alloy door and window on the wall body, cleaning the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window, and ensuring that no sundries exist in the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window.
3. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: the datum line for measuring the aluminum alloy door and window installation hole in the wall in the step two comprises: and measuring a horizontal datum line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, a horizontal center line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole, a vertical datum line and a vertical center line of the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole on the wall body reserved with the aluminum alloy door and window mounting hole according to the wall body elevation line.
4. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: and in the third step, when the inner side wall of the mounting hole of the aluminum alloy door/window is coated with the waterproof coating, 2-3 layers of the waterproof coating are required to be coated, and when the coating is coated, the next layer of the coating can be coated after the previous layer of the coating is completely dried to form a film.
5. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: before the waterproof coating is coated on the mounting surface of the aluminum alloy door and window in the fourth step, the aluminum alloy door and window needs to be inspected firstly, the flatness and the verticality are inspected, the unevenness of warping, the edge splitting, the angle channeling, the serious damage and the serious color change of the surface are inspected and repaired, the integrity of the protective film on the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window is inspected, the protective film is attached again to the position where the large-area protective film is broken, and the protective film on the mounting surface needs to be torn off.
6. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: the concrete process of the antiseptic treatment in the step five is as follows: the anti-corrosion treatment of the connecting piece adopts galvanization treatment, a metal zinc layer is plated on the surface of the connecting piece, and the anti-corrosion treatment on the installation hole of the aluminum alloy door and window adopts a mode of brushing an anti-corrosion layer for corrosion prevention.
7. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: and seventhly, when the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled, the heat insulation material and the waterproof material are filled in an alternate stacking mode, one layer of waterproof material and one layer of heat insulation material are filled, and the waterproof material is required to be controlled to be always positioned on two sides of the heat insulation material to surround the heat insulation material.
8. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: and step eight, adopting a one-time continuous filling and injecting mode when filling the foaming material and injecting the sealant, and ensuring that the foaming material and the sealant are continuously and completely molded.
9. The method for mounting and preventing water seepage of the aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim, wherein: and E, mounting the window sash and hardware of the aluminum alloy door and window in the step nine, after cleaning, carrying out a water seepage test on the mounting seam of the aluminum alloy door and window, pouring water at the mounting seam, observing for 2-3 hours, and checking whether water seeps from the mounting seam.
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| CN201910572491.XA CN112145027A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Method for mounting and preventing water seepage of aluminum alloy door and window |
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| CN201910572491.XA CN112145027A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Method for mounting and preventing water seepage of aluminum alloy door and window |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115095257A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-23 | 重庆友友利鸿玻璃有限公司 | Assembling construction process of bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy door and window |
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