CN109706877A - A kind of snow removing round brush assembly - Google Patents
A kind of snow removing round brush assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN109706877A CN109706877A CN201910141867.1A CN201910141867A CN109706877A CN 109706877 A CN109706877 A CN 109706877A CN 201910141867 A CN201910141867 A CN 201910141867A CN 109706877 A CN109706877 A CN 109706877A
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- round brush
- snow removing
- brush
- snow
- support cover
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- VQKWAUROYFTROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N arc-31 Chemical compound O=C1N(CCN(C)C)C2=C3C=C4OCOC4=CC3=NN=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 VQKWAUROYFTROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The problem of a kind of snow removing round brush assembly solves not cleaning the accumulated snow on road shoulder existing for existing snow removing round brush, and snow removing round brush vibrates greatly in rotary course, and operation stability is poor, snow removing low efficiency.The round brush support cover of snow removing round brush is provided with including inner rotation, it is characterised in that: the driving end for the round brush that removes the snow is connected with round brush drive motor；The two sides of round brush support cover are respectively arranged with round brush regulating mechanism；The middle part of round brush support cover rear side is hinged with round brush connection frame, and round brush connection frame is hinged by oscillating motor and round brush support cover；Round brush support, which is covered, is provided with snow removing side brush close to the side of road shoulder, is provided with positioning hydraulic cylinder between the connection frame and round brush support cover side of snow removing side brush.It is designed rationally, compact-sized, can the accumulated snow simultaneously in road pavement and road shoulder cleaned, snow removing is high-efficient, and remove the snow round brush good operation stability, and to adaptable, the using flexible that ice and snow road height rises and falls, installation and removal are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road cleaning machinery equipment technical fields, and in particular to it is a kind of can be simultaneously in road pavement and road shoulder
Accumulated snow is cleaned, and snow removing is high-efficient, and remove the snow round brush good operation stability, the adaptability to rise and fall to ice and snow road height
By force, using flexible mounts and dismounts convenient snow removing round brush assembly.
Background technique
Currently, north of china in winter road snow removing has used the operation mode of mechanization mostly.Due on the road surface in city and
Road both sides can not stack the accumulated snow for sweeping up and for a long time, it is therefore desirable to urban pavement be swept out to the accumulated snow come as soon as possible and transported
It walks.The snow removing of mechanization used in now program is substantially are as follows: the round brush that removes the snow is mounted on to the front end of towing vehicle or loading machine, vehicle
It carries round brush or loading machine round brush cleans road snow；Later, snow blade shifts the accumulated snow on road surface onto roadside, and with loading machine by heap
Accumulated snow to roadside collects together into heavy snow heap；Finally, recycling loading machine or manually by the discharging vehicle of heavy snow heap shovel to environmental sanitation department
On transport.
However, the bad adaptability that the snow removing round brush of existing structure rises and falls to ice and snow road height, mounts and dismounts time-consuming expense
Power, and the accumulated snow on road shoulder can not be cleaned；Meanwhile vibration and abnormal sound of the round brush in rotary course that remove the snow are larger, fortune
Row stability is poor.In addition, due to the mechanism for lacking gap between flexible modulation snow removing round brush outer and ground, so causing to remove the snow
After the round brush brushing piece of round brush is using a period of time, generation abrasion, it is necessary to replace, not only snow removing low efficiency, moreover, seriously
Shorten using the time, increasing snow removing cost for round brush.Therefore it is necessary to snow removing round brush used in existing road snow removing equipment
It improves.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problem, provide it is a kind of can the accumulated snow simultaneously in road pavement and road shoulder cleaned, remove
It is high to avenge operating efficiency, remove the snow round brush good operation stability, to adaptable, the using flexible that ice and snow road height rises and falls, installation
With the snow removing round brush assembly of convenient disassembly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: the snow removing round brush assembly includes round brush support cover, it is characterised in that: described
Round brush support covers interior rotation and is provided with snow removing round brush, driving end and the round brush drive motor of the round brush shaft in the middle part of the round brush that removes the snow
Output end is connected；On the support cover side plate of round brush support cover two sides, it is separately provided for the round brush of adjustment snow removing round brush position
Regulating mechanism；The middle part of round brush support cover rear side is provided with rolling brush rack interconnecting piece, rolling brush rack interconnecting piece be hinged with for
The round brush connection frame for driving vehicle connected, and round brush connection frame supports the oscillating cylinder being arranged on cover by oscillating motor and round brush
Hinged otic placode is hinged；The round brush support is covered close to the side of road shoulder, and the snow removing side for cleaning accumulated snow on road shoulder is provided with
Brush, the connection frame end of snow removing side brush and the side of round brush support cover are hinged, and the connection frame of snow removing side brush and round brush support are covered
Positioning hydraulic cylinder is additionally provided between side.
Snow removing side brush includes the swing connection frame along horizontal cross arrangement, swings connection frame close to round brush support cover
One end is hinged with side brush connection inserting column, and the other end for swinging connection frame is provided with road shoulder top brushing piece disk；Road shoulder upper brushes
It is provided with side brush drive motor on the upside of piece disk, small brushing piece, the road shoulder upper brushes are provided on the downside of the brushing piece disk of road shoulder top
Piece disk is connected by drawing money on credit strut with the strut connection otic placode for swinging connection frame end；The snow removing while brush by while brush connect it is slotting
In column, the detachable side brush connected slot for being plugged on round brush support cover side, and the telescopic end of the positioning hydraulic cylinder and side
The end of brush connection inserting column is hinged, and the fixing end for hydraulic cylinder of transposing is hinged with connection frame is swung.To pass through snow removing side brush
The small brushing piece being arranged on the brushing piece disk of road shoulder top, cleans the accumulated snow on road shoulder；And using positioning hydraulic cylinder it is flexible come
It adjusts and cleans position.
The snow removing side brush, which is swung, is provided with road shoulder side brushing piece disk, the upside of road shoulder side brushing piece disk in the middle part of connection frame
It is provided with side brush drive motor, big brushing piece is provided on the downside of the brushing piece disk of road shoulder side, the road shoulder side brushing piece disk passes through short
Support rod is connected with the strut connection otic placode being arranged in the middle part of connection frame is swung.To utilize the big brush being arranged on the brushing piece disk of road shoulder side
Piece effectively cleans the accumulated snow of road shoulder side, is promoted and cleans effect.
The outside of the road shoulder top brushing piece disk for swinging the setting of connection frame end is provided with gear snow arc plate.With will be from road
The accumulated snow to get off is cleaned on shoulder and stops circuit face side, avoids the sputtering of accumulated snow.
The snow removing round brush includes the round brush shaft at middle part, is provided with what several groups were arranged continuously in axial direction in round brush shaft
Round brush brushing piece；The round brush that removes the snow is rotatablely connected by the both sides of round brush shaft and round brush support cover, and the both ends of round brush shaft point
It is not provided with round brush drive motor, the outside of round brush drive motor is provided with round brush motor base, and round brush motor base passes through connection method
It is blue to be connected with round brush support cover；The output shaft of the round brush drive motor is provided with connectiing shaft head, and connectiing shaft head is by spindle nose main body
It constitutes, one end of spindle nose main body is provided with motor drive shaft connector sleeve, and the other end of spindle nose main body is provided with spline connecting pin；The company
Spindle head is connected using motor drive shaft connector sleeve with the output shaft of round brush drive motor, and connectiing shaft head passes through spline connecting pin and round brush
The shaft spline housing of roller end setting is connected；The outside of the spindle nose main body of the connectiing shaft head is additionally provided with self-aligning bearing.With
The round brush shaft being connected with connectiing shaft head rotation is driven by round brush drive motor, to drive the rotation of snow removing round brush, to ground
Accumulated snow cleaned；Meanwhile using the self-aligning bearing being arranged outside connectiing shaft head, to effectively reduce round brush shaft rotation process
In centrifugal force, and reduce abnormal sound and vibration, promote the operation stability of snow removing round brush.
The round brush regulating mechanism includes adjusting swing rod, and the one end for adjusting swing rod passes through the outside of shaft and support cover side plate
Rotation connection；It adjusts and is hinged with positioning connecting rod in the middle part of swing rod, the lower end of the positioning connecting rod utilizes on support cover side plate
Guiding vertical slot connecting shaft, be connected with the top of round brush lifter slide of support cover side plate interior sides setting；The round brush lifting
The two sides of slide plate pass through respectively lifter plate slideway and support cover side plate on the inside of is slidably connected, and the lower part of round brush lifter slide with
The side of snow removing round brush is connected.To drive positioning connecting rod to move back and forth in guiding vertical slot using adjusting swing rod, and then drives and roll
Brush lifter slide is gone up and down above and below along lifter plate slideway, realizes the adjusting to the gap between snow removing round brush outer and ground.
The free end for adjusting swing rod is connected with support cover side plate by the adjusting guide groove of arc, also, adjusts pendulum
The free end of bar is connected in the waveform locating groove for adjusting and being arranged in guide groove.To be put by adjusting guide groove to adjusting
The reciprocally swinging of bar is effectively oriented to, and is easy to use using locating groove come the position of secured adjusted swing rod.
The round brush connection frame includes intermediate connecting body, and intermediate connecting body is made of connection phosphor bodies, and connection phosphor bodies lean on
The side of nearly round brush support cover is provided with connecting rod hinged groove, and two groups are hinged in connecting rod hinged groove to swing laterally in the horizontal plane
Swing connecting bar, and between two groups of swing connecting bars, the middle part of connecting rod hinged groove, be provided with connecting rod spacing block set；Connect phosphor bodies
Two sides be also respectively provided with oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section；The intermediate connecting body of round brush connection frame, passes through swing connecting bar and round brush
The rolling brush rack interconnecting piece of support cover rear side is flexibly connected；Meanwhile the fixing end of the oscillating motor and intermediate connecting body side
Oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section be hinged, the rolling brush rack interconnecting piece two sides of the telescopic end of oscillating motor and round brush support cover are arranged
The hinged otic placode of oscillating cylinder be hinged；The intermediate connecting body is provided with driving vehicle connecting plate close to the side of driving vehicle.
With stretching using the oscillating motor of intermediate connecting body two sides, and arranged between combination intermediate connecting body and round brush support cover
The auxiliary of two groups of swing connecting bars is swung and limit, and to adjust the swing angle of snow removing round brush in the horizontal plane, lifting device makes
Use flexibility.
Elevator carriage is provided between the driving vehicle connecting plate and intermediate connecting body, elevator carriage is by carriage main body structure
Lifting slider is respectively arranged at the two sides of, carriage main body one end of connector towards the middle, and carriage main body is towards driving vehicle
One end of connecting plate is provided with connecting plate hinge hole；The elevator carriage is arranged in intermediate connecting body towards driving vehicle connecting plate
The balladeur train of side setting is intracavitary, and the two sides of elevator carriage pass through the lifting that lifting slider is slidably arranged in balladeur train chamber side respectively
In sliding slot；The driving vehicle connecting plate is made of connection plate body, and the side of connection plate body towards elevator carriage is provided with lifting
Frame articulated section, the other side for connecting plate body are provided with the hinged otic placode of vehicle；The crane articulated section for driving vehicle connecting plate, then lead to
The connecting plate hinge hole of too long shaft and elevator carriage is hinged.To pass through when the case where height rises and falls occurs in ice and snow road
With the opposite sliding for the elevator carriage that the connected intermediate connecting body of round brush support cover is connected with driving vehicle connecting plate, Lai Shiying
Property adjust the snow removing height of snow removing round brush, and then extend the service life of snow removing round brush, and be easy for installation and removal.
T-type fixture block, the liter of the driving vehicle connecting plate are provided with below the connecting plate hinge hole of the elevator carriage
Drop is provided with fixture block bayonet below frame articulated section；The fixture block bayonet activity of driving vehicle connecting plate is connected to the T of elevator carriage
On type fixture block.It is fixed with the limit using elevator carriage T-type fixture block and driving vehicle connecting plate fixture block bayonet, to limit round brush branch
The amplitude of support cover and the round brush that removes the snow thereon faced upward with nutation, it is ensured that snow removing effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: it since the present invention is covered using the round brush support that inner rotation is provided with snow removing round brush, removes
The driving end of round brush shaft in the middle part of snow round brush is connected with the output end of round brush drive motor；The support cover of round brush support cover two sides
On side plate, it is separately provided for the round brush regulating mechanism of adjustment snow removing round brush position；The middle part setting of round brush support cover rear side
There is rolling brush rack interconnecting piece, rolling brush rack interconnecting piece is hinged with the round brush connection frame for being connected with driving vehicle, and round brush connection frame is logical
The hinged otic placode of oscillating cylinder being arranged on oscillating motor and round brush support cover is crossed to be hinged；Round brush support covers one close to road shoulder
Side is provided with the snow removing side brush for cleaning accumulated snow on road shoulder, the connection frame end of snow removing side brush and the side of round brush support cover
It is hinged, the structure type of setting positioning hydraulic cylinder between the connection frame and round brush support cover side of snow removing side brush, so it sets
Meter is rationally, compact-sized, is suitable for large and medium-sized vehicle and large and medium-sized loading machine, and do not influence after installing the snow removing round brush assembly additional
The other function of vehicle；Can the accumulated snow simultaneously in road pavement and road shoulder cleaned, the deflection of snow removing round brush, lifting flexibly, fortune
Row stability is good, rises and falls to ice and snow road height adaptable, installation and removal are convenient；The labor of operating personnel can be significantly reduced
Fatigue resistance, snow removing are high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the snow removing side brush in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A direction view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the round brush support cover and snow removing round brush in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the partial structure sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the round brush regulating mechanism in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the B direction view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the round brush drive motor in Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the connectiing shaft head in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is cross-sectional view of the Figure 10 along line C-C.
Figure 12 is cross-sectional view of the Figure 10 along line D-D.
Figure 13 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the round brush connection frame in Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the intermediate connecting body in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the E direction view of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the elevator carriage in Figure 13.
Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the driving vehicle connecting plate in Figure 13.
Figure 19 is the internal structure cross-sectional view of Figure 13.
Figure 20 is a kind of non-snow removing use state diagram that the swing connection frame of the snow removing side brush in Fig. 3 is rotated up.
Number explanation in figure: 1 round brush support cover, 2 snow removing round brush, 3 snow removing side brushes, 4 round brush connection frames, 5 oscillating motors,
6 scroll wheels, 7 side brush connection inserting columns, 8 positioning hydraulic cylinders, 9 swing connection frames, 10 strut connection otic placodes, 11 draw money on credit strut, 12 gear
Arc plate, 13 road shoulder top brushing piece disks, 14 side brush drive motors, 15 road shoulder side brushing piece disks, 16 short support rods, 17 round brush are avenged to adjust
Mechanism, 18 round brush drive motors, 19 side brush connected slots, the hinged otic placode of 20 oscillating cylinders, 21 rolling brush rack interconnecting pieces, 22 flexible branch
Leg, 23 round brush motor bases, 24 connectiing shaft heads, 25 shaft spline housings, 26 round brush shafts, 27 round brush brushing pieces, 28 self-aligning bearings, 29 are adjusted
Save swing rod, 30 positioning connecting rods, 31 adjusting guide grooves, 32 locating grooves, 33 support cover side plates, 34 round brush lifter slides, 35 guiding
Vertical slot, 36 lifter plate slideways, 37 connecting flanges, 38 installing technological holes, 39 spindle nose main bodys, 40 motor drive shaft connector sleeves, 41 splines connect
It is hinged to connect end, 42 flat key slots, 43 intermediate connecting bodies, 44 swing connecting bars, 45 elevator carriages, 46 driving vehicle connecting plates, 47 vehicles
Otic placode, 48 connection phosphor bodies, 49 connecting rod hinged grooves, 50 connecting rod spacing block sets, 51 oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated sections, 52 balladeur train chambers, 53
Go up and down sliding slot, 54 carriage main bodies, 55 rotary axle box, 56 lifting sliders, 57 connecting plate hinge holes, 58 T-type fixture blocks, 59 connecting plates
Body, 60 crane articulated sections, 61 fixture block bayonets.
Specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1~19 specific structure that the present invention will be described in detail.The snow removing round brush assembly includes round brush support cover 1, rolling
Rotation is provided with snow removing round brush 2 in brush support cover 1；The both ends of 1 rear side of round brush support cover are respectively arranged with scroll wheel 6, round brush branch
The both ends of 1 front side of support cover are then respectively arranged with telescopic outrigger 22.The round brush 2 that removes the snow includes the round brush shaft 26 at middle part, round brush shaft
The round brush brushing piece 27 that several groups are arranged continuously in axial direction is provided on 26.The round brush 2 that removes the snow is supported by round brush shaft 26 and round brush
The both sides rotation connection of cover 1, also, the both ends of the round brush shaft 26 for the round brush 2 that removes the snow are respectively arranged with round brush drive motor 18.
The outside of round brush drive motor 18 is provided with round brush motor base 23, is provided with installing technological hole on the shell of round brush motor base 23
38；Round brush motor base 23 supports the support cover side plate 33 of 1 side of cover to be connected by connecting flange 37 with round brush.
The output shaft of round brush drive motor 18 is provided with connectiing shaft head 24, and connectiing shaft head 24 is made of spindle nose main body 39, axis
One end of head main body 39 is provided with motor drive shaft connector sleeve 40, and flat key slot 42 is provided in motor drive shaft connector sleeve 40；Spindle nose main body 39
The other end be then provided with spline connecting pin 41.The utilization motor drive shaft connector sleeve 40 of connectiing shaft head 24 is defeated with round brush drive motor 18
Shaft is connected；Meanwhile connectiing shaft head 24 passes through the shaft spline housing 25 of spline connecting pin 41 and the setting of 26 end of round brush shaft
It is connected.The outside of the spindle nose main body 39 of connectiing shaft head 24, be additionally provided with for reduce in 26 rotation process of round brush shaft from
Mental and physical efforts, the self-aligning bearing 28 for reducing abnormal sound and vibration.And then it is connected by the drive of round brush drive motor 18 with connectiing shaft head 24
Round brush shaft 26 rotate, thus drive snow removing round brush 2 rotation, the accumulated snow on ground is cleaned；And utilize connectiing shaft head 24
The self-aligning bearing 28 of outside setting effectively to be promoted the operation stability of snow removing round brush 2.
On the support cover side plate 33 of 1 two sides of round brush support cover, it is separately provided for adjustment snow removing 2 vertical position of round brush
Round brush regulating mechanism 17.Round brush regulating mechanism 17 includes long cylindrical adjusting swing rod 29, and the one end for adjusting swing rod 29 passes through shaft
It is rotatablely connected with the outside of support cover side plate 33；The free end of 29 other end of swing rod is adjusted, then passes through the adjusting guide groove of arc
31 are connected with support cover side plate 33；Also, the free end for adjusting swing rod 29 is connected to the wave for adjusting and being arranged in guide groove 31
In shape wave locating groove 32.To be effectively oriented to by the reciprocally swinging for adjusting 31 pairs of guide groove adjusting swing rods 29, and utilize
Locating groove 32 comes the position of secured adjusted swing rod 29.In addition, the middle part for adjusting swing rod 29 is also hinged with positioning connecting rod 30, positioning
It is hinged in the middle part of the upper end of connecting rod 30 and adjusting swing rod 29；The lower end of positioning connecting rod 30 utilizes leading on support cover side plate 33
To the connecting shaft of vertical slot 35, it is connected with the top for the round brush lifter slide 34 being arranged on the inside of support cover side plate 33.Round brush lifting
The two sides of slide plate 34 are slidably connected by lifter plate slideway 36 and the inside of support cover side plate 33 respectively；And round brush lifter slide
34 lower part is connected with the side of snow removing round brush 2.To be oriented to using the positioning connecting rod 30 for adjusting the drive of swing rod 29 middle part
Reciprocating linear is mobile in vertical slot 35, and then round brush lifter slide 34 is driven to go up and down above and below along lifter plate slideway 36, in snow removal roll
After the round brush brushing piece 27 of brush 2 is using a period of time, generation abrasion, the gap between snow removing round brush outer and ground is adjusted
Section.
The middle part of 1 rear side of round brush support cover is provided with rolling brush rack interconnecting piece 21, rolling brush rack interconnecting piece 21 be hinged with for
The round brush connection frame 4 that driving vehicle is connected；Round brush connection frame 4 covers the pendulum being arranged on 1 by oscillating motor 5 and round brush support
The dynamic hinged otic placode 20 of cylinder is hinged.Round brush connection frame 4 includes intermediate connecting body 43, and intermediate connecting body 43 is by 48 structure of connection phosphor bodies
At connection phosphor bodies 48 are provided with connecting rod hinged groove 49 close to the side of round brush support cover 1.Left and right two in connecting rod hinged groove 49
Side is respectively articulated with two groups of swing connecting bars that can be swung laterally in the horizontal plane 44；And between two groups of swing connecting bars 44, connecting rod hinge
The middle part of access slot 49 is provided with the connecting rod spacing block set 50 that cross-sectional shape is triangle.The connector master of intermediate connecting body 43
The two sides of body 48 are also respectively provided with oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section 51.
The intermediate connecting body 43 of round brush connection frame 4 passes through the rolling brush rack of 1 rear side of two groups of swing connecting bars 44 and round brush support cover
Interconnecting piece 21 is flexibly connected.Meanwhile the oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section of the fixing end of oscillating motor 5 and 43 side of intermediate connecting body
51 are hinged, and oscillating cylinder of the telescopic end of oscillating motor 5 then with 21 two sides of the rolling brush rack interconnecting piece setting of round brush support cover 1 is cut with scissors
Ear connecting plate 20 is hinged.And then using the flexible of the oscillating motor 5 of 43 two sides of intermediate connecting body, and combine intermediate connecting body 43
The auxiliary for the two groups of swing connecting bars 44 arranged between round brush support cover 1 is swung and limit, to adjust snow removing round brush 2 in horizontal plane
Interior swing angle, the using flexible of lifting device.
Intermediate connecting body 43 is provided with driving vehicle connecting plate 46 close to the side of driving vehicle；Drive vehicle connecting plate
Elevator carriage 45 is additionally provided between 46 and intermediate connecting body 43.Elevator carriage 45 is made of carriage main body 54, carriage main body 54
The two sides of 43 one end of connector towards the middle are separately provided for 53 phase of lifting sliding slot with 43 balladeur train chamber 52 of intermediate connecting body
The lifting slider 56 of mating connection；And lifting slider 56 is separately positioned on the both ends of the rotation axis across rotary axle box 55.And it rises
Drop balladeur train 45 carriage main body 54 towards driving vehicle connecting plate 46 one end, then be provided with for driving vehicle connecting plate 46
Connected connecting plate hinge hole 57.Elevator carriage 45 is arranged in intermediate connecting body 43 and is arranged towards driving 46 side of vehicle connecting plate
Balladeur train chamber 52 in；Meanwhile the two sides of elevator carriage 45,52 side of balladeur train chamber is slidably arranged in by lifting slider 56 respectively
It goes up and down in sliding slot 53.
Driving vehicle connecting plate 46 is made of connection plate body 59, and the side of connection plate body 59 towards elevator carriage 45 is provided with
Crane articulated section 60；The other side of connection plate body 59 is provided with the hinged otic placode of vehicle for being connected with driving front of the car
47.The crane articulated section 60 for driving vehicle connecting plate 46, then pass through the connecting plate hinge hole 57 of long shaft and elevator carriage 45
It is hinged.In order to ensure the effect that removes the snow, the lower section of the connecting plate hinge hole 57 of elevator carriage 45 is provided with T-type fixture block 58；Accordingly
Ground drives the lower section of the crane articulated section 60 of vehicle connecting plate 46 to be provided with fixture block bayonet 61.Drive vehicle connecting plate 46
Fixture block bayonet 61, activity be connected on the T-type fixture block 58 of elevator carriage 45, thus using elevator carriage 45 T-type fixture block 58 with
The limit of vehicle connecting plate 46 fixture block bayonet 61 is driven to fix, to limit round brush support cover 1 and the round brush 2 that removes the snow is faced upward thereon
With the amplitude of nutation.Also, when the case where height rises and falls occurs in ice and snow road, it is connected by same round brush support cover 1
Between connector 43 removed with the opposite sliding of the same elevator carriage 45 that is connected of driving vehicle connecting plate 46 adaptively to adjust
The snow removing height of round brush 2 is avenged, to extend the service life of snow removing round brush 2, and is easy for installation and removal.
Round brush support cover 1 is provided with the snow removing side brush 3 for cleaning accumulated snow on road shoulder close to the side of road shoulder.Snow removing side
Brush 3 includes swinging connection frame 9 close to the one of round brush support cover 1 along horizontal cross, the swing connection frame 9 arranged towards road shoulder direction
End is hinged with side brush connection inserting column 7.The other end for swinging connection frame 9, is provided with road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13, road shoulder upper brushes
The upside of piece disk 13 is provided with side brush drive motor 14, and the downside of road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 is provided with for cleaning road shoulder
The small brushing piece of accumulated snow.The strut connection otic placode 10 that road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 passes through draw money on credit strut 11 and swing 9 end of connection frame
It is connected.The middle part of the swing connection frame 9 of snow removing side brush 3 is provided with road shoulder side brushing piece disk 15, road shoulder side brushing piece disk 15
Upside is also equipped with a side brush drive motor 14, and the downside of road shoulder side brushing piece disk 15 is provided with for cleaning road shoulder side product
The big brushing piece of snow；Road shoulder side brushing piece disk 15 is by short support rod 16 and swings the strut connection otic placode being arranged in the middle part of connection frame 9
10 are connected.
Entire snow removing brush connection inserting column 7, the detachable round brush that is plugged on when brush 3 passes through support 1 side supports cover side of cover
In side brush connected slot 19 on plate 33, and tune is additionally provided between the swing connection frame 9 and support cover side plate 33 of the side brush 3 that removes the snow
Position hydraulic cylinder 8.The telescopic end of positioning hydraulic cylinder 8 and the end of side brush connection inserting column 7 are hinged, the fixing end for hydraulic cylinder 8 of transposing
Then it is hinged with swing connection frame 9.The small brushing piece being arranged on 3 road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 is brushed by snow removing side in turn, is satisfied the need
While accumulated snow on shoulder is cleaned, using the big brushing piece being arranged on road shoulder side brushing piece disk 15, to the accumulated snow of road shoulder side
It is effectively cleaned, increases sweep-out pattern, promoted and clean effect；Also, flexible using positioning hydraulic cylinder 8 cleans position to adjust
It sets.For the purpose for avoiding accumulated snow from sputtering, the outside of the road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 of 9 end of connection frame setting is swung, is provided with
Gear snow arc plate 12, to stop circuit face side for the accumulated snow to get off is cleaned from road shoulder., it is understood that snow removing side brush 3
Swing connection frame 9 can be designed to the assembled structure constituted by two sections, and with road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 and road shoulder
Side brushing piece disk 15 be connected one section, can be rotated up around another section to be hinged with side brush connection inserting column 7；And then
When non-snow removing state, the snow removing side brush 3(for packing up snow removing round brush assembly is as shown in figure 20), in favor of driving the normal row of vehicle
It sails.
The snow removing round brush assembly will be in use, firstly, the driving vehicle connecting plate 46 using round brush connection frame 4 will entirely remove the snow
Round brush assembly is connected with driving front part of vehicle, and driving vehicle drives snow removing round brush assembly to pass through the support cover 1 lower part setting of its round brush
Scroll wheel 6, walk forward on ice and snow road.Then, start round brush drive motor 18, drive snow removing round brush 2 to rotate, with logical
The removing bristle for crossing the round brush brushing piece 27 being arranged on snow removing round brush 2 cleans ice and snow road.Meanwhile utilizing round brush connection frame
The oscillating motor 5 of 4 43 two sides of intermediate connecting body setting stretches, to adjust the angle of oscillation of snow removing round brush 2 in the horizontal plane
Degree, and swing position is assisted using the two groups of swing connecting bars 44 arranged between intermediate connecting body 43 and round brush support cover 1
Limit.When the case where height rises and falls occurs in ice and snow road, by the opposite sliding of intermediate connecting body 43 and elevator carriage 45, come
The adaptively snow removing height of adjustment snow removing round brush 2；And utilize the T-type fixture block 58 of elevator carriage 45 and driving vehicle connecting plate 46
The limit of fixture block bayonet 61 fixes, to limit the amplitude that snow removing round brush 2 is faced upward with nutation.
During accumulated snow is cleaned in snow removing 2 road pavement of round brush, the snow removing side brush 3 of 1 side of starting round brush support cover
Side brush drive motor 14, and then using snow removing side brush 3 swing 9 ends of connection frame setting road shoulder top brushing piece disk 13 on it is small
Brushing piece cleans the accumulated snow on road shoulder；Meanwhile it being brushed using the road shoulder side being arranged in the middle part of 3 swing connection frame 9 of snow removing side brush
Big brushing piece on piece disk 15, cleans the accumulated snow of road shoulder side, to increase sweep-out pattern, is promoted and cleans effect.Also,
9 reciprocally swinging of connection frame can be swung to drive using the flexible of positioning hydraulic cylinder 8, to adjust the cleaning position of snow removing side brush 3.It should
Snow removing round brush assembly can the accumulated snow simultaneously in road pavement and road shoulder cleaned, the labour that can significantly reduce operating personnel is strong
Degree, snow removing are high-efficient；And deflection, the lifting of the round brush that removes the snow are flexible, good operation stability.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of snow removing round brush assembly, including round brush support cover (1), it is characterised in that: rotation is set in the round brush support cover (1)
It is equipped with snow removing round brush (2), the output at the driving end and round brush drive motor (18) of the round brush shaft (26) in the middle part of snow removing round brush (2)
End is connected；On the support cover side plate (33) of round brush support cover (1) two sides, it is separately provided for adjustment snow removing round brush (2) position
Round brush regulating mechanism (17)；Middle part on rear side of the round brush support cover (1) is provided with rolling brush rack interconnecting piece (21), and rolling brush rack connects
Socket part (21) is hinged with the round brush connection frame (4) for being connected with driving vehicle, and round brush connection frame (4) passes through oscillating motor
(5) the hinged otic placode of oscillating cylinder (20) being arranged on cover (1) is supported to be hinged with round brush；The round brush support cover (1) is close to road shoulder
Side, be provided with for cleaning accumulated snow on road shoulder snow removing side brush (3), snow removing side brush (3) connection frame end and round brush branch
The side of support cover (1) is hinged, and is additionally provided with positioning liquid between connection frame and round brush support cover (1) side of snow removing side brush (3)
Cylinder pressure (8).
2. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the snow removing side brush (3) includes along horizontal horizontal
To the swing connection frame (9) of arrangement, connection frame (9) are swung close to one end of round brush support cover (1) and are hinged with side brush connection inserting column
(7), the other end for swinging connection frame (9) is provided with road shoulder top brushing piece disk (13)；Road shoulder top brushing piece disk (13) it is upper
Side is provided with side brush drive motor (14), and small brushing piece, the road shoulder upper brushes are provided on the downside of road shoulder top brushing piece disk (13)
Piece disk (13) is connected by strut of drawing money on credit (11) with the strut connection otic placode (10) for swinging connection frame (9) end；The snow removing side
Brush (3) pass through while brush connection inserting column (7), it is detachable be plugged on round brush support cover (1) side while brush connected slot (19) in,
And the telescopic end of positioning hydraulic cylinder (8) and the end of side brush connection inserting column (7) are hinged, the fixation of positioning hydraulic cylinder (8)
End is hinged with connection frame (9) are swung.
3. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the snow removing side brush (3) swings connection frame (9)
Middle part be provided with road shoulder side brushing piece disk (15), side brush drive motor is provided on the upside of road shoulder side brushing piece disk (15)
(14), big brushing piece is provided on the downside of road shoulder side brushing piece disk (15), the road shoulder side brushing piece disk (15) passes through short support rod
(16) it is connected with the strut connection otic placode (10) for swinging setting in the middle part of connection frame (9).
4. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to swing what connection frame (9) end was arranged
The outside of road shoulder top brushing piece disk (13) is provided with gear snow arc plate (12).
5. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: snow removing round brush (2) includes the rolling at middle part
Brush shaft (26) is provided with the round brush brushing piece (27) that several groups are arranged continuously in axial direction in round brush shaft (26)；It removes the snow round brush (2)
It is rotatablely connected by round brush shaft (26) and the both sides of round brush support cover (1), and the both ends of round brush shaft (26) are respectively set
Have round brush drive motor (18), the outside of round brush drive motor (18) is provided with round brush motor base (23), round brush motor base (23)
Cover (1) is supported to be connected with round brush by connecting flange (37)；The output shaft of the round brush drive motor (18) is provided with connecting shaft
Head (24), connectiing shaft head (24) are made of spindle nose main body (39), and one end of spindle nose main body (39) is provided with motor drive shaft connector sleeve
(40), the other end of spindle nose main body (39) is provided with spline connecting pin (41)；The connectiing shaft head (24) utilizes motor axis connection
Set (40) is connected with the output shaft of round brush drive motor (18), and connectiing shaft head (24) passes through spline connecting pin (41) and round brush shaft
(26) the shaft spline housing (25) of end setting is connected；The outside of the spindle nose main body (39) of the connectiing shaft head (24) is additionally provided with
Self-aligning bearing (28).
6. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the round brush regulating mechanism (17) includes adjusting
Swing rod (29) adjusts the one end of swing rod (29) by shaft and the outside of cover side plate (33) is supported to be rotatablely connected；Adjust swing rod
(29) positioning connecting rod (30) is hinged in the middle part of, the lower end of positioning connecting rod (30) utilizes in support cover side plate (33)
It is oriented to the connecting shaft of vertical slot (35), is connected with the top for the round brush lifter slide (34) being arranged on the inside of support cover side plate (33)；Institute
The two sides for stating round brush lifter slide (34) pass through respectively to be slidably connected on the inside of lifter plate slideway (36) and support cover side plate (33),
And the lower part of round brush lifter slide (34) is connected with the side of snow removing round brush (2).
7. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the free end for adjusting swing rod (29) leads to
The adjusting guide groove (31) for crossing arc is connected with support cover side plate (33), also, the free end for adjusting swing rod (29) is connected to
It adjusts in the waveform locating groove (32) being arranged in guide groove (31).
8. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the round brush connection frame (4) connects including centre
Junctor (43), intermediate connecting body (43) are made of connection phosphor bodies (48), and connection phosphor bodies (48) is close to round brush support cover (1)
Side is provided with connecting rod hinged groove (49), is hinged with two groups of swings that can be swung laterally in the horizontal plane in connecting rod hinged groove (49)
Connecting rod (44), and between two groups of swing connecting bars (44), the middle part of connecting rod hinged groove (49), be provided with connecting rod spacing block set (50)；
The two sides of connection phosphor bodies (48) are also respectively provided with oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section (51)；The intermediate connection of round brush connection frame (4)
Body (43) supports the rolling brush rack interconnecting piece (21) on rear side of cover (1) to be flexibly connected by swing connecting bar (44) with round brush；Meanwhile institute
The oscillating cylinder cylinder bottom articulated section (51) of the fixing end and intermediate connecting body (43) side of stating oscillating motor (5) is hinged, and swings
The hinged otic placode of oscillating cylinder of rolling brush rack interconnecting piece (21) the two sides setting of telescopic end and round brush the support cover (1) of hydraulic cylinder (5)
(20) it is hinged；The intermediate connecting body (43) is provided with driving vehicle connecting plate (46) close to the side of driving vehicle.
9. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the driving vehicle connecting plate (46) and centre
It is provided between connector (43) elevator carriage (45), elevator carriage (45) is made of carriage main body (54), carriage main body (54)
The two sides of one end of connector (43) are respectively arranged with lifting slider (56) towards the middle, carriage main body (54) direction driving vehicle
One end of connecting plate (46) is provided with connecting plate hinge hole (57)；The elevator carriage (45) is arranged in intermediate connecting body (43) court
In the balladeur train chamber (52) being arranged to driving vehicle connecting plate (46) side, and the two sides of elevator carriage (45) pass through lifting respectively and slide
Block (56) is slidably arranged in the lifting sliding slot (53) of balladeur train chamber (52) side；The driving vehicle connecting plate (46) is by connecting plate
Body (59) is constituted, and the side of connection plate body (59) towards elevator carriage (45) is provided with crane articulated section (60), connects plate body
(59) the other side is provided with the hinged otic placode of vehicle (47)；The crane articulated section (60) for driving vehicle connecting plate (46), then lead to
Too long shaft and the connecting plate hinge hole (57) of elevator carriage (45) are hinged.
10. snow removing round brush assembly according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate of the elevator carriage (45) is cut with scissors
It connects and is provided with T-type fixture block (58) below hole (57), under the crane articulated section (60) of driving vehicle connecting plate (46)
Side is provided with fixture block bayonet (61)；Fixture block bayonet (61) activity of driving vehicle connecting plate (46) is connected to elevator carriage (45)
On T-type fixture block (58).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141867.1A CN109706877B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Snow removing rolling brush assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141867.1A CN109706877B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Snow removing rolling brush assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109706877A true CN109706877A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
| CN109706877B CN109706877B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141867.1A Active CN109706877B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Snow removing rolling brush assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109706877B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111387886A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-10 | 苏州高之仙自动化科技有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning robot |
| CN114319219A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Road ice and snow removing device that freezes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114319219A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Road ice and snow removing device that freezes |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109706877B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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