CN109703708B - Garbage collection device for river channel trash removal ship - Google Patents
Garbage collection device for river channel trash removal ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN109703708B CN109703708B CN201910047122.9A CN201910047122A CN109703708B CN 109703708 B CN109703708 B CN 109703708B CN 201910047122 A CN201910047122 A CN 201910047122A CN 109703708 B CN109703708 B CN 109703708B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage collection device for a river channel trash removal boat, and relates to the field of river channel garbage cleaning equipment. The river channel sewage disposal ship comprises a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure and a water discharge structure, wherein the power mechanism comprises a supporting plate vertically arranged on the outer side surface of a ship shell of a river channel sewage disposal ship, a power unit fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate and a driving wheel arranged at one end of a power output shaft of the power unit. The invention solves the problems that in the process of collecting garbage, the garbage easily slides from two sides of a ship body or is blocked between a garbage collecting shovel and a garbage collecting ship body, so that the garbage collecting efficiency is low, accumulated water on the collected garbage is not discharged, a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated in the ship body, useless bearing is caused, the garbage loading space and the load capacity are wasted, and meanwhile, the power structure is complex, so that the power cost is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of river channel garbage cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage collection device for a river channel cleaning ship.
Background
Along with the development of society, the urban industrialization level is continuously improved, the river channel becomes more and more polluted, a large amount of floating objects such as industrial garbage, domestic garbage and the like exist in the river channel, the river channel environment is seriously influenced by long-term accumulation, the river channel is seriously polluted, if the river channel is not cleaned in time, the river channel is blocked due to the large amount of accumulation, and the like, therefore, the garbage and the sewage need to be cleaned in time by the river cleaning boat, at present, the garbage and the sewage are mainly concentrated on the water surface of the river and suspended in the river, the river channel garbage cleaning boat is required to clean the garbage in the river channel, the existing river channel garbage cleaning boat mainly collects the garbage floating on the surface of the river channel through a net bag, a garbage collecting shovel and the like, collecting the garbage into a garbage collecting shovel under the driving thrust of the ship and sliding the garbage into a garbage cleaning ship; this kind of current river course trash cleaning boat's garbage collection device or mechanism has following shortcoming: 1. in the process that the garbage collection shovel slides into the garbage disposal ship, the recovered garbage can slide from two sides of the ship body midway or block between the garbage collection shovel and the garbage collection ship body, so that the garbage collection efficiency is low, and the garbage needs to be salvaged and collected again; 2. a lot of water adheres to the surface of the garbage in the process that the garbage is collected to the collection ship body by the garbage collection shovel and is collected into the garbage collection ship body together, a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated in the ship body, useless bearing is caused, and garbage loading space and load capacity are wasted. Therefore to above problem, it is significant to provide a garbage collection device for river trash removal ship to solve above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage collection device for a river channel trash cleaning boat, which is characterized in that a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure and an overflow water discharge structure are arranged on the river channel trash cleaning boat, the garbage collection push shovel structure recovers garbage in a river channel, the vibration sliding structure is driven by the power mechanism to vibrate and drives the garbage collection sliding plate structure to vibrate periodically, so that the garbage in the transmission process slides downwards to the garbage transmission structure to be transmitted into a boat body, the overflow water discharge structure collects and discharges the overflow water in the transmission process in real time, the power mechanism simultaneously drives the garbage collection sliding plate structure and the garbage transmission structure to move, and the problem that the garbage slides down from two sides of the boat body or is blocked between the garbage collection shovel and the garbage collection boat body in the collection process is solved, the problems that the garbage collection efficiency is low, accumulated water on the collected garbage is not discharged, a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated in the ship body, useless bearing is caused, the garbage loading space and the load capacity are wasted, and meanwhile, the power structure is complex, and the power cost is high are caused.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a garbage collection device for a river channel trash cleaning boat, which comprises a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure and a water discharge structure, wherein the garbage collection push shovel structure is arranged on the front end of the power mechanism;
the power mechanism comprises a supporting plate vertically arranged on the outer side surface of the hull of the river channel sewage disposal ship, a power unit fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a driving wheel arranged at one end of a power output shaft of the power unit;
the garbage collection push shovel structure comprises a garbage collection push shovel body which is welded and fixed on the inner side surface of the hull of the river channel sewage disposal ship through a welding fixing block, one end of the garbage collection push shovel body is attached to the water surface of the river channel, and the garbage collection push shovel body and the hull of the river channel sewage disposal ship form a certain angle;
the overflow discharge structure comprises a sewage collection tank arranged at the bottom of the river channel sewage disposal ship, a water pump unit arranged on the outer side surface of the sewage collection tank, and a drain pipe which is connected with the water pump unit and extends out of the outer side of the hull of the river channel sewage disposal ship; the top surface of the sewage collecting box is provided with a supporting plate;
the vibration sliding structure comprises mounting seats fixedly mounted on two sides of a hull of the river channel trash cleaning ship, sliding chutes fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the supporting plates and sliding rods in sliding fit in the sliding chutes; two outer side surfaces of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a first connecting shaft; a second connecting shaft is arranged on one outer side surface of the sliding groove; a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting seat through a bearing, a driven wheel is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the driven wheel is in driving connection with the driving wheel through a connecting chain; one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a crank-link mechanism, the other end of the crank-link mechanism is transversely and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod and two second connecting rods; the two second connecting rods are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a striking rod; one ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating shafts, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first connecting shafts;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure comprises a sliding plate, a first sleeve and a second sleeve are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, the first sleeve is in sleeve fit with the second rotating shaft, and the second sleeve is in sleeve fit with the second connecting shaft;
the garbage conveying structure comprises a driving wheel which is arranged on the inner side surface of a hull of the river channel sewage disposal ship and is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a conveying rotating roller, and a conveying belt is connected onto the conveying rotating roller in a transmission manner;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure is positioned obliquely below the garbage collection push shovel structure;
the garbage transmission structure is positioned below the output port of the garbage collection sliding plate structure.
Furthermore, the garbage collection push shovel body and the river channel sewage disposal ship hull form an included angle of-135 degrees to-120 degrees;
the garbage collection pushes away the upper surface both sides of shovel body and respectively is provided with a baffle, the garbage collection pushes away the upper surface equipartition of shovel body and is provided with first through-hole, the garbage collection pushes away the shovel body and is provided with the lead-out plate towards the one end of slide.
Furthermore, bulges corresponding to the impact rods are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral side of the driving wheel;
the drive wheel and the striker rod maintain synchronous motion.
Furthermore, two inner side surfaces of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove;
the bottom of the slide bar is provided with a slide bar in sliding fit with the slide groove, and two outer side surfaces of the slide bar are respectively provided with a limiting convex strip matched with the limiting groove.
Furthermore, second through holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the sliding plate, and the sewage collecting box is located under the sliding plate.
Furthermore, the surface of the conveyer belt is transversely and uniformly provided with raised lines.
Further, the power unit adopts a motor or a diesel engine.
Further, the connecting chain adopts a tensioning belt or a chain.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention arranges a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure and a water discharge structure on a river garbage cleaning ship, wherein the garbage collection push shovel structure recovers the garbage in the river, the vibration sliding structure is driven by the power mechanism to vibrate and drive the garbage collection sliding plate structure to vibrate periodically, so that the garbage in the transmission process can vibrate periodically and slide to the garbage transmission structure to be transmitted into a ship body, the water discharge structure collects and discharges the water in the transmission process in real time, the power mechanism drives the garbage collection sliding plate structure and the garbage transmission structure to move simultaneously, the garbage collection efficiency is low, the collected garbage has accumulated water which is not discharged and is not easy to slide from two sides of the ship body to the garbage collection ship body, and a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated in the ship body, the advantages of useless bearing and waste of garbage loading space and load capacity are caused, and the advantages of high efficiency of a power structure and high power cost are achieved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the installation of a waste collection device and a hull of a river channel cleaning ship according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at view A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the installation structure of the vibration sliding structure, the garbage collection sliding plate structure, the garbage conveying structure and the water discharge structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at position B;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration sliding structure according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-river channel cleaning boat hull, 101-supporting plate, 102-power unit, 103-driving wheel, 104-connecting chain, 105-welding fixed block, 2-vibration sliding structure, 201-mounting seat, 202-driven wheel, 203-crank link mechanism, 204-second rotating shaft, 205-first connecting rod, 206-second connecting rod, 207-sliding groove, 2071-limiting groove, 208-sliding rod, 209-sliding strip, 2091-limiting convex strip, 210-impact rod, 211-first connecting shaft, 212-second connecting shaft, 3-garbage collection push shovel body, 301-baffle plate, 302-first through hole, 303-leading-out plate, 4-sewage collecting box, 401-water pump unit, 402-drain pipe, 403-supporting plate, 5-driving wheel, 501-protrusion, 502-conveying roller, 6-conveying belt, 601-raised line, 7-sliding plate, 701-first sleeve, 702-second sleeve and 703-second through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "vertical", "upper surface", "one end", "inner", "side", "outer side", "the other end", etc., indicate an orientation or positional relationship only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, the garbage collection device for the river course trash cleaning boat of the present invention comprises a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure 2, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure, and a water discharge structure, wherein the power mechanism comprises a supporting plate 101 vertically disposed on the outer side surface of the river course trash cleaning boat hull 1, a power unit 102 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 101, and a driving wheel 103 disposed at one end of a power output shaft of the power unit 102;
the garbage collection push shovel structure comprises a garbage collection push shovel body 3 which is fixedly welded on the inner side surface of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1 through a welding fixing block 105, one end of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is attached to the water surface of a river channel, and the garbage collection push shovel body 3 and the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1 form a certain angle;
the overflow discharge structure comprises a sewage collection tank 4 arranged at the bottom of the river channel sewage disposal ship, a water pump unit 401 arranged on the outer side surface of the sewage collection tank 4, and a drain pipe 402 which is connected with the water pump unit 401 and extends out of the outer side of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1; the top surface of the sewage collecting box 4 is provided with a supporting plate 403;
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the vibration sliding structure 2 comprises mounting seats 201 fixedly mounted on both sides of the hull 1 of the river course trash removal vessel, sliding grooves 207 fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the supporting plates 403, and sliding rods 208 slidably fitted in the sliding grooves 207; two outer side surfaces of the sliding groove 207 are respectively provided with a first connecting shaft 211; a second connecting shaft 212 is arranged on one outer side surface of the sliding groove 207; a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 201 through a bearing, a driven wheel 202 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the driven wheel 202 is in driving connection with the driving wheel 103 through a connecting chain 104; one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a crank connecting rod mechanism 203, the other end of the crank connecting rod mechanism 203 is transversely and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 204, and the second rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 205 and two second connecting rods 206; the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod 205, one end of the first connecting rod 205 is hinged with one end of the sliding rod 208, and the other end of the sliding rod 208 is provided with a striking rod 210; one ends of the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 204, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first connecting shafts 211;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure comprises a sliding plate 7, a first sleeve 701 and a second sleeve 702 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 7, the first sleeve 701 is in sleeve fit with the second rotating shaft 204, and the second sleeve 702 is in sleeve fit with the second connecting shaft 212;
the garbage transmission structure comprises a driving wheel 5 which is arranged on the inner side surface of a ship shell 1 of the river channel cleaning ship and is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a conveying rotating roller 502, and a conveying belt 6 is in transmission connection with the conveying rotating roller 502;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure is positioned obliquely below the garbage collection push shovel structure;
the garbage transmission structure is positioned below the output port of the garbage collection sliding plate structure.
Wherein, the garbage collection push shovel body 3 and the river channel trash removal boat hull 1 form an included angle of-135 degrees;
two sides of the upper surface of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 are respectively provided with a baffle 301, the upper surface of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is uniformly provided with first through holes 302, and the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is provided with an extraction plate 303 facing one end of the sliding plate 7.
Wherein, the periphery of the driving wheel 5 is uniformly provided with bulges 501 corresponding to the striking rod 210; the driving wheel 5 keeps moving in synchronism with the striking rod 210.
Wherein, two inner sides of the sliding slot 207 are respectively provided with a limit slot 2071; the bottom of the sliding rod 208 is provided with a sliding bar 209 slidably engaged with the sliding groove 207, and two outer side surfaces of the sliding bar 209 are respectively provided with a limit protruding bar 2091 engaged with the limit groove 2071.
Wherein, the surface equipartition of slide 7 has seted up second through hole 703, and sewage collection box 4 is located slide 7 under.
Wherein, the surface of conveyer belt 6 is transversely equipped with sand grip 601 evenly distributed.
Wherein, the power unit 102 adopts a motor.
Wherein the connecting chain 104 adopts a tension belt.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-2, the garbage collection device for the river course trash cleaning boat of the present invention comprises a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure 2, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure, and a water discharge structure, wherein the power mechanism comprises a supporting plate 101 vertically disposed on the outer side surface of the river course trash cleaning boat hull 1, a power unit 102 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 101, and a driving wheel 103 disposed at one end of a power output shaft of the power unit 102;
the garbage collection push shovel structure comprises a garbage collection push shovel body 3 which is fixedly welded on the inner side surface of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1 through a welding fixing block 105, one end of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is attached to the water surface of a river channel, and the garbage collection push shovel body 3 and the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1 form a certain angle;
the overflow discharge structure comprises a sewage collection tank 4 arranged at the bottom of the river channel sewage disposal ship, a water pump unit 401 arranged on the outer side surface of the sewage collection tank 4, and a drain pipe 402 which is connected with the water pump unit 401 and extends out of the outer side of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull 1; the top surface of the sewage collecting box 4 is provided with a supporting plate 403;
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the vibration sliding structure 2 comprises mounting seats 201 fixedly mounted on both sides of the hull 1 of the river course trash removal vessel, sliding grooves 207 fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the supporting plates 403, and sliding rods 208 slidably fitted in the sliding grooves 207; two outer side surfaces of the sliding groove 207 are respectively provided with a first connecting shaft 211; a second connecting shaft 212 is arranged on one outer side surface of the sliding groove 207; a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 201 through a bearing, a driven wheel 202 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the driven wheel 202 is in driving connection with the driving wheel 103 through a connecting chain 104; one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a crank connecting rod mechanism 203, the other end of the crank connecting rod mechanism 203 is transversely and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 204, and the second rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 205 and two second connecting rods 206; the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod 205, one end of the first connecting rod 205 is hinged with one end of the sliding rod 208, and the other end of the sliding rod 208 is provided with a striking rod 210; one ends of the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 204, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods 206 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first connecting shafts 211;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure comprises a sliding plate 7, a first sleeve 701 and a second sleeve 702 are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 7, the first sleeve 701 is in sleeve fit with the second rotating shaft 204, and the second sleeve 702 is in sleeve fit with the second connecting shaft 212;
the garbage transmission structure comprises a driving wheel 5 which is arranged on the inner side surface of a ship shell 1 of the river channel cleaning ship and is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a conveying rotating roller 502, and a conveying belt 6 is in transmission connection with the conveying rotating roller 502;
the garbage collection sliding plate structure is positioned obliquely below the garbage collection push shovel structure;
the garbage transmission structure is positioned below the output port of the garbage collection sliding plate structure.
Wherein, the garbage collection push shovel body 3 and the river channel trash removal boat hull 1 form an included angle of-120 degrees;
two sides of the upper surface of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 are respectively provided with a baffle 301, the upper surface of the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is uniformly provided with first through holes 302, and the garbage collection push shovel body 3 is provided with an extraction plate 303 facing one end of the sliding plate 7.
Wherein, the periphery of the driving wheel 5 is uniformly provided with bulges 501 corresponding to the striking rod 210; the driving wheel 5 keeps moving in synchronism with the striking rod 210.
Wherein, two inner sides of the sliding slot 207 are respectively provided with a limit slot 2071; the bottom of the sliding rod 208 is provided with a sliding bar 209 slidably engaged with the sliding groove 207, and two outer side surfaces of the sliding bar 209 are respectively provided with a limit protruding bar 2091 engaged with the limit groove 2071.
Wherein, the surface equipartition of slide 7 has seted up second through hole 703, and sewage collection box 4 is located slide 7 under.
Wherein, the surface of conveyer belt 6 is transversely equipped with sand grip 601 evenly distributed.
Wherein, the power unit 102 adopts a diesel engine.
The connecting chain 104 is a chain.
Has the advantages that:
the invention arranges a power mechanism, a garbage collection push shovel structure, a vibration sliding structure, a garbage collection sliding plate structure, a garbage transmission structure and a water discharge structure on a river garbage cleaning ship, wherein the garbage collection push shovel structure recovers the garbage in the river, the vibration sliding structure is driven by the power mechanism to vibrate and drive the garbage collection sliding plate structure to vibrate periodically, so that the garbage in the transmission process can vibrate periodically and slide to the garbage transmission structure to be transmitted into a ship body, the water discharge structure collects and discharges the water in the transmission process in real time, the power mechanism drives the garbage collection sliding plate structure and the garbage transmission structure to move simultaneously, the garbage collection efficiency is low, the collected garbage has accumulated water which is not discharged and is not easy to slide from two sides of the ship body to the garbage collection ship body, and a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated in the ship body, the advantages of useless bearing and waste of garbage loading space and load capacity are caused, and the advantages of high efficiency of a power structure and high power cost are achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device for river course trash cleaning boat, includes power unit, garbage collection pushes away shovel structure, vibrations sliding structure (2), garbage collection slide structure, rubbish transmission structure, crosses water discharge structure, its characterized in that:
the power mechanism comprises a supporting plate (101) vertically arranged on the outer side surface of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull (1), a power unit (102) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (101), and a driving wheel (103) arranged at one end of a power output shaft of the power unit (102);
the garbage collection push shovel structure comprises a garbage collection push shovel body (3) which is welded and fixed on the inner side surface of a river channel sewage disposal ship hull (1) through a welding fixing block (105), one end of the garbage collection push shovel body (3) is attached to the water surface of a river channel, and the garbage collection push shovel body (3) and the river channel sewage disposal ship hull (1) form a certain angle;
the overflow discharge structure comprises a sewage collection box (4) arranged at the bottom of the river channel sewage disposal ship, a water pump unit (401) arranged on the outer side surface of the sewage collection box (4), and a drain pipe (402) connected with the water pump unit (401) and extending out of the outer side of the river channel sewage disposal ship hull (1); a supporting plate (403) is arranged on the top surface of the sewage collecting box (4);
the vibration sliding structure (2) comprises mounting seats (201) fixedly mounted on two sides of a river channel sewage disposal ship hull (1), a sliding groove (207) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a supporting plate (403), and a sliding rod (208) in sliding fit with the sliding groove (207); two outer side surfaces of the sliding groove (207) are respectively provided with a first connecting shaft (211); a second connecting shaft (212) is arranged on one outer side surface of the sliding groove (207); a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting seat (201) through a bearing, a driven wheel (202) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the driven wheel (202) is in driving connection with the driving wheel (103) through a connecting chain (104); one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a crank-link mechanism (203), the other end of the crank-link mechanism (203) is transversely and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (204), and the second rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (205) and two second connecting rods (206); the two second connecting rods (206) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod (205), one end of the first connecting rod (205) is hinged with one end of the sliding rod (208), and the other end of the sliding rod (208) is provided with a striking rod (210); one ends of the two second connecting rods (206) are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (204), and the other ends of the two second connecting rods (206) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first connecting shafts (211);
the garbage collection sliding plate structure comprises a sliding plate (7), wherein a first sleeve (701) and a second sleeve (702) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate (7), the first sleeve (701) is in sleeve fit with the second rotating shaft (204), and the second sleeve (702) is in sleeve fit with the second connecting shaft (212);
the garbage conveying structure comprises a driving wheel (5) which is arranged on the inner side surface of a ship shell (1) of the river channel sewage disposal ship and is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the driving wheel (5) is fixedly connected with a conveying rotating roller (502), and a conveying belt (6) is in transmission connection with the conveying rotating roller (502);
the garbage collection sliding plate structure is positioned obliquely below the garbage collection push shovel structure;
the garbage transmission structure is positioned below the output port of the garbage collection sliding plate structure.
2. The garbage collection device for the river channel cleaning ship is characterized in that the garbage collection push shovel body (3) forms an included angle of-135 degrees to-120 degrees with the hull (1) of the river channel cleaning ship;
the garbage collection pushes away the upper surface both sides of shovel body (3) and respectively is provided with a baffle (301), the garbage collection pushes away the upper surface equipartition of shovel body (3) and is provided with first through-hole (302), garbage collection pushes away the shovel body (3) and is provided with end draw-off plate (303) towards the one end of slide (7).
3. The garbage collection device for the river channel trash removal boat of claim 1, wherein the outer circumference of the driving wheel (5) is uniformly provided with protrusions (501) corresponding to the striking rods (210);
the driving wheel (5) and the striking rod (210) keep synchronous movement.
4. The garbage collection device for the river channel trash removal boat as claimed in claim 1, wherein two inner sides of the chute (207) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (2071);
the bottom of the sliding rod (208) is provided with a sliding strip (209) in sliding fit with the sliding groove (207), and two outer side surfaces of the sliding strip (209) are respectively provided with a limiting convex strip (2091) matched with the limiting groove (2071).
5. The garbage collection device for the river channel trash removal boat of claim 1, wherein the surface of the sliding plate (7) is uniformly provided with second through holes (703), and the sewage collection box (4) is located right below the sliding plate (7).
6. A refuse collection device for a river course dredger according to claim 1, characterized in that raised lines (601) are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (6) in a transversely uniform manner.
7. A waste collection device for a river course cleaning ship according to claim 1, wherein the power unit (102) adopts an electric motor or a diesel engine.
8. A waste collection device for a river course cleaning ship according to claim 1, wherein the connecting chain (104) is a tension belt or a chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910047122.9A CN109703708B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Garbage collection device for river channel trash removal ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910047122.9A CN109703708B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Garbage collection device for river channel trash removal ship |
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| CN109703708A CN109703708A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
| CN109703708B true CN109703708B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111705770A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 杨占英 | River channel garbage cleaning ship |
| CN113404025B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-09-20 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Water environment remediation device |
| CN114775555B (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-06-20 | 安徽省六安恒源机械有限公司 | Dirt cleaning robot with rust-proof function |
| CN115492066A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-20 | 重庆昆顶环保科技有限公司 | A prosthetic devices for gardens lake pollutes |
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| JPH0966887A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Catamaran type water surface cleaning ship |
| CN102303690B (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 江苏久霖水面环保机械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic floating matter clearing boat used for collection operation on small river course |
| CN205707193U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 蔡昊航 | A kind of environment-friendly type automatic pick-up boat of river surface rubbish |
| CN106759196B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-09-11 | 中山市祥实水利建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type river and lake improvement cleaning equipment |
| CN207672544U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-31 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of novel water plant suitable for lake clears up ship |
| CN108569379A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-09-25 | 胡学文 | A kind of garbage on water automatic cleaning apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201910047122.9A patent/CN109703708B/en active Active
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