CN212427036U

CN212427036U - Dirt suction device

Info

Publication number: CN212427036U
Application number: CN202020794932.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉侠; 付鹏; 裴伟杰
Original assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel garbage cleaning, and discloses a sewage suction device, which comprises two parallel collecting bins, a propeller arranged at the lower ends of the collecting bins, a connecting frame arranged between the two collecting bins, a transition bin with two ends respectively connected with the two collecting bins, a conveying belt arranged on the connecting frame, a material shifting device arranged on the connecting frame and a driving mechanism for driving the material shifting device to rotate; the material stirring device is arranged at the inlet end of the conveyor belt; the outlet end of the conveyor belt is arranged above the transition bin. The utility model discloses be convenient for collect the rubbish on the river course, application scope is wide.

Description

Dirt suction device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of river course rubbish clearance and specifically relates to a dirt suction device is related to.

Background

Along with the development of society, the continuous promotion of urban industrialization level, the river course also becomes more and more serious pollution, including floater such as industrial waste and domestic waste exists in a large number in the river course, long-term piling up can seriously influence the river course environment, causes serious pollution for the river course, if do not carry out timely clearance can pile up in a large number and cause the circumstances such as river course jam to take place.

But present rubbish salvage ship is mostly salvaged through the manual work, and the manual work is salvaged not only salvage inefficiency and the amount of labour is great, uses the flexibility poor to the refuse treatment who salvages is inconvenient, and refuse treatment work load is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a sewage suction device, be convenient for collect the rubbish on the river course, application scope is wide to the not enough of prior art existence.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a sewage suction device comprises two parallel collecting bins, a propeller arranged at the lower ends of the collecting bins, a connecting frame arranged between the two collecting bins, a transition bin, a conveying belt arranged on the connecting frame, a material stirring device arranged on the connecting frame and a driving mechanism for driving the material stirring device to rotate, wherein two ends of the transition bin are respectively connected with the two collecting bins;

the material stirring device is arranged at the inlet end of the conveyor belt;

the outlet end of the conveyor belt is arranged above the transition bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw provides mechanical power, drives whole device and removes on water, and actuating mechanism drive dials the material device and rotates, dials the material device and stirs rubbish, dials rubbish to the conveyer belt on, along the direction of delivery conveying of conveyer belt conveying, falls into the transition storehouse at last, and transition storehouse and collection storehouse all can be used for collecting rubbish, realize the effect of the storage rubbish of short time, are convenient for collect the rubbish on the river course, have stronger practicality.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of baffles, and the baffles are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt at intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the interval is provided with the baffle on the conveyer belt, and the baffle falls into a plurality of regions with the conveyer belt, and rubbish carries out the separation to rubbish at the in-process of conveying, at the in-process of conveying upwards, prevents that rubbish from dropping on the conveyer belt that the slope set up, can only allow rubbish to drop to the transition bin in from the output that conveys.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: first drain holes are uniformly distributed on the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the equipartition is provided with first drainage hole on the baffle, and when rubbish was dragged for from the aquatic, can convey water to the conveyer belt on, sewage can be detached in the setting in first drainage hole.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the material shifting device comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the connecting frame, a connecting rod arranged on the rotating shaft and a material shifting plate arranged on the connecting rod;

the material shifting plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the switch board contacts the rubbish that floats on the surface of water, under actuating mechanism's drive, drives pivot, connecting rod and switch board and rotates, will float on the surface of water rubbish stir the conveyer belt on, rubbish conveys on the conveyer belt.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the kick-out plate is arranged into a U-shaped structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the switch board sets up to U-shaped structure, forms the structure of gathering together, can receive as far as possible on the switch board with the rubbish that floats on the surface of water.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and second drain holes are uniformly distributed on the kick-out plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the switch board can drive when stirring rubbish to the direction of conveyer belt and stir a part of water, and when the volume of dialling water was more, can make rubbish spill over from the switch board, and when being provided with the second wash port on the switch board, rivers can pass through the second wash port and discharge, stay rubbish in the switch board.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the switch plate is provided with a plurality of along the circumference of pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the quantity of switch-plate is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of switch-plate combined action are dialled rubbish to the conveyer belt on, improve work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer arranged on the connecting frame and a motor arranged on an input shaft of the speed reducer;

and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected to the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor provides the power supply, and the rotation of drive pivot realizes the rotation of switch-plate, can make the stable rotation of switch-plate, stirs rubbish to the conveyer belt on.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the material stirring device can stir the garbage floating on the water surface to the conveyor belt, and the garbage is conveyed to the transition bin for collection under the conveying of the conveyor belt, so that the garbage on the water surface of the river channel can be cleaned, and the material stirring device has strong practicability;

2. the switch board sets to the U-shaped structure, and has seted up the second wash port on the switch board, can discharge water, makes rubbish stay in the switch board, can hold more rubbish, takes out rubbish, has improved cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the setting device in this embodiment.

In the figure, 11, a collection bin; 12. a propeller; 21. a connecting frame; 31. a transition bin; 41. a conveyor belt; 42. a baffle plate; 43. a first drain hole; 51. a material poking device; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a kick-out plate; 55. a second drain hole; 61. a speed reducer; 62. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a sewage suction device, mainly by collect several parts such as storehouse 11, screw 12, link 21, transition storehouse 31, conveyer belt 41 and dial material device 51 and constitute.

The number of the collecting bins 11 is two, the two collecting bins 11 are arranged in parallel, and the collecting bins 11 are arranged into square bins. An air bag is connected below the collecting bin 11, so that the collecting bin 11 can float on the water surface. The lower end of each collecting bin 11 is connected with a propeller 12, and the propeller 12 provides mechanical power to drive the collecting bins 11 to move. A connecting frame 21 is arranged between the two collecting bins 11, and the connecting frame 21 connects the two collecting bins 11 together. Two side fixed connection of transition bin 31 are on two collection storehouse 11, and with two collection storehouse 11 intercommunications, and the rubbish of collecting in the transition bin 31 can be transferred to in the collection storehouse 11.

The conveyor belt 41 is installed on the link frame 21, the conveyor belt 41 is obliquely arranged on the link frame 21, an inlet end of the conveyor belt 41 is arranged at a low end, and an outlet end is arranged at a high end. The material poking device 51 is arranged close to the inlet end of the conveyor belt 41, and the material poking device 51 can poke garbage floating on the water surface onto the conveyor belt 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the setting device 51 is composed of a rotating shaft 52, a connecting rod 53, a setting plate 54, and the like. The two ends of the rotating shaft 52 are mounted on the connecting frame 21, the two ends are connected in a rotating manner, and the rotating shaft 52 can rotate on the connecting frame 21. The connecting rod 53 is arranged in a cross structure, and the center of the connecting rod 53 passes through the rotating shaft 52 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52. In the embodiment, the connecting rods 53 are arranged in three groups, the three groups of connecting rods are sleeved on the rotating shaft 52 at intervals, and the connecting lines of the ends of the three groups of connecting rods 53 are parallel to the rotating shaft. The switch plates 54 are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting rods 53, and the switch plates 54 are supported by the connecting rods 53 together, so that the stability of the switch plates 54 is improved.

The number of the switch plates 54 is four, and the switch plates are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 52 and are respectively connected to the ends of the connecting rods 53. The kick-out plate 54 is configured as a U-shaped plate, one side of the U-shaped plate is connected to the connecting rod 53, and the kick-out plate 54 configured as a U-shaped structure can retain garbage in the kick-out plate 54 as much as possible. The material-stirring plate 54 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 41, so that the garbage in the material-stirring plate 54 can fall onto the conveyor belt 41. The second drain holes 55 are uniformly formed in the material-shifting plate 54, so that when the material-shifting plate 54 collects garbage on the water surface, water can be collected in the material-shifting plate 54, and the garbage can overflow from the opening of the material-shifting plate 54. The second drain hole 55 is provided to allow water to flow out of the kick-off plate 54 and to only kick off waste onto the conveyor belt 41.

The driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer 61 and a motor 62 which are fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 21. The speed reducer 61 is fixed to the connecting frame 21, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 61 is connected to the rotating shaft 52. An output shaft of the motor 62 is connected to an input shaft of the speed reducer 61, and the motor 62 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 52 to drive the material poking plate 54 to rotate, so that the garbage is poked onto the conveyor belt 41.

The exit end of the conveyor belt 41 is positioned above the transition bin 31 so that when the refuse is conveyed on the conveyor belt 41, it falls directly into the transition bin 31 as it falls from the exit of the conveyor belt 41.

The number of the baffle plates 42 is set to be a plurality, the baffle plates 42 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 41 at intervals and are arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt 41, and the distance between each baffle plate 42 is the same. The baffle 42 and the conveyor belt 41 form a placement area therebetween. The rubbish conveys on the conveyer belt 41, upwards carries along the conveyer belt 41 that the slope set up, can drop along the conveyer belt 41 that the slope set up, and setting up of baffle 42 can prevent dropping of rubbish, guarantees the normal transport of rubbish. The baffle 42 is evenly provided with first drainage holes 43, and the first drainage holes 43 can pass through the water flow on the garbage and flow down along the inclined arrangement on the conveyor belt 41.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the motor 62 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 52 and the material shifting plate 54 to rotate, the material shifting plate 54 shifts the garbage floating on the water surface to the conveyor belt 41, the garbage falls on the conveyor belt 41 and is conveyed along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 41, and finally the garbage falls into the transition bin 31 from the outlet end of the conveyor belt 41 to be collected.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil pick-up device is characterized in that: the device comprises two parallel collecting bins (11), a propeller (12) arranged at the lower end of each collecting bin (11), a connecting frame (21) arranged between the two collecting bins (11), a transition bin (31) with two ends respectively connected with the two collecting bins (11), a conveying belt (41) arranged on the connecting frame (21), a material stirring device (51) arranged on the connecting frame (21) and a driving mechanism for driving the material stirring device (51) to rotate;

the material poking device (51) is arranged at the inlet end of the conveying belt (41);

the outlet end of the conveyor belt (41) is arranged above the transition bin (31).

2. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (41) is provided with a plurality of baffles (42), and the baffles (42) are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt (41) at intervals.

3. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the baffle (42) is evenly provided with first drainage holes (43).

4. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material poking device (51) comprises a rotating shaft (52) arranged on the connecting frame (21), a connecting rod (53) arranged on the rotating shaft (52) and a material poking plate (54) arranged on the connecting rod (53);

the material shifting plate (54) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt (41).

5. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the kick-out plate (54) is arranged in a U-shaped structure.

6. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and second drain holes (55) are uniformly distributed on the kick-out plate (54).

7. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the plurality of the material shifting plates (54) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (52).

8. A soil pick-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a speed reducer (61) arranged on the connecting frame (21) and a motor (62) arranged on an input shaft of the speed reducer (61);

an output shaft of the speed reducer (61) is connected to the rotating shaft (52) and used for driving the rotating shaft (52) to rotate.