Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit and its processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit and its processing methods.
Background technique
With the continuous development of medical equipment, disposable syringe, disposable transfusion device are all obtained in each medical institutions
It is widely applied, thus generates a large amount of medical waste and old syringes, infusion apparatus, these medical waste and old syringes, infusion apparatus all bands
There is sharp syringe needle, often mix with other medical wastes discarding, when go-no-go is handled, it is easy to stab manpower.
Since the syringe needle after very likely contains various bacteriums and virus, easily cause infection, threaten medical staff and
The health of human body of rubbish go-no-go person.There is an urgent need to one kind can handle syringe needle by people at present, prevent it from stabbing garbage disposal people
The device and method of member.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, a kind of Medical waste syringe needle is provided
Anti-stabbing processing unit and its processing method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit includes useless syringe needle collecting box, feature
Be: it further includes Medical waste syringe needle bending mechanism, which includes substrate, F shape support frame, vertical pivot
Cylinder, bending axis and card needle guard, wherein F shape support frame includes column, Top Crossbeam and lower cross arm, and wherein column lower end is fixed on substrate
On, Top Crossbeam and column top are connected, and lower cross arm is fixed on column middle section, and Top Crossbeam outer end and lower cross arm outer end are in the horizontal plane
Projection mutually stagger, the vertical pivot cylinder is fixed on Top Crossbeam outer end, and the card needle guard is fixed on lower cross arm outer end, the folding
Cambered axle is threaded through in vertical pivot cylinder, and vertical pivot cylinder is exposed in bending axis upper end, and is connected on a rocking handle, and vertical pivot is exposed in bending axis lower end
Cylinder is in back taper, and is provided with one and cuts slot vertically, and card needle guard main body is in horizontal cylindrical, is provided with longitudinal card slot below, described
Cut vertically slot divide face equally and longitudinal card slot divide equally face the excessively described bending axis of elongated surfaces axial line, and the two slot
Mouth flushes, and straight down, the useless syringe needle collecting box top opening, and the bending axis and card needle guard are respectively positioned on useless syringe needle and receive
Above header top opening, syringe needle and syringe needle for transfusion device to bending can be caught in simultaneously above-mentioned cuts slot and longitudinal direction vertically
Card slot is inserted and shakes handle, can drive bending axis and cut slot rotation vertically, will be to the syringe needle of bending or syringe needle for transfusion device bending
At " e " font, needle point is not exposed.
In use, the substrate of this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit is fixed on adapted medical work face, make it
Vertical pivot cylinder, bending axis and card needle guard are leant out outside adapted medical work platform, and useless syringe needle collecting box is then placed on vertical pivot cylinder, bending
Below axis and card needle guard.
When needing to handle Medical waste syringe needle, rocking handle first shaken by medical staff, makes to cut slot vertically and is aligned with longitudinal direction card slot.So
Take out the syringe or infusion apparatus to bending afterwards, make the tip portion of its syringe needle be caught in it is described cut in slot vertically, syringe needle rear portion
It is caught in longitudinal card slot.Then, rocking handle is shaken, bending axis is made and its cuts slot rotation 180-360 degree vertically, makes the syringe to bending
Syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device are bent into " e " font, and needle point is not exposed, finally remove syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device,
It is put into useless syringe needle collecting box.
It is designed in this way, after syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device are bent into " e " font, needle point is not exposed, either cures
When shield personnel or rubbish go-no-go personnel pick up, will not all it be wounded by stabbing, thus also not easy infection.
As optimization, it is additionally provided with a support arm on the Top Crossbeam middle section, is equipped with an activity level bar below the support arm,
Activity level bar one end is fixed on support arm outer end by spiral tension spring, and the activity level bar other end is solid by another spiral tension spring
It is scheduled on Top Crossbeam, the activity level bar is hung between the bending axis and card needle guard, and down-drawable cuts slot to vertical
Lower edge flushes.
The method for collecting processing Medical waste syringe needle using aforementioned Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit, including following steps
It is rapid:
1. medical staff shakes rocking handle, makes to cut slot vertically and be aligned with longitudinal direction card slot;
2. takes out syringe or infusion apparatus to bending, make the tip portion of its syringe needle be caught in it is described cut in slot vertically, syringe needle
Rear portion is caught in longitudinal card slot;
3. is then, shake rocking handle, make bending axis and its vertically cut slot rotation 180-360 degree, make to bending syringe needle or
Syringe needle for transfusion device is bent into " e " font, and needle point is not exposed;
4. under if is at this point, the syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device of bending fall off from corresponding syringe or infusion apparatus
Come, then pull downward on the activity level bar, with activity level bar by the syringe needle of bending or syringe needle for transfusion device from perpendicular
It is released in straight cut slot and longitudinal card slot, it is made to fall into the useless syringe needle collecting box of lower section,
If at this point, under the syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device of bending do not fall off from corresponding syringe or infusion apparatus also
Come, then holds the syringe of syringe or the tube head of infusion apparatus, syringe or infusion apparatus are pulled down from its syringe needle, then, then
The activity level bar is pulled downward on, the syringe needle of bending or syringe needle for transfusion device are cut into slot from vertical with activity level bar
It is released in longitudinal card slot, it is made to fall into the useless syringe needle collecting box of lower section;
5. returns to the and 1. walks, in cycles, until by institute's Medical waste syringe needle bending to be handled, separation, and import useless syringe needle and receive
In header.Be designed in this way, convenient for by after bending syringe needle or syringe needle for transfusion device be pushed into useless syringe needle collecting box.
Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit and its processing method of the present invention have structure simple, easy to use, safety
Efficient advantage is widely used in various medical institutions.
Detailed description of the invention
Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit of the present invention and its processing method are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit;
Fig. 2 is the impregnator syringe needle schematic diagram using the processing of this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit;
Fig. 3 is the syringe needle for transfusion device schematic diagram using the processing of this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit.
In figure: 1 for useless syringe needle collecting box, 2 being substrate, 3 be F shape support frame, 4 be vertical pivot cylinder, 5 be bending axis, 6 be card needle
Set, 31 be column, 32 be Top Crossbeam, 33 be lower cross arm, 7 be rocking handle, 8 be cut vertically slot, 9 be longitudinal card slot, 10 be support arm, 11
It is spiral tension spring for activity level bar, 12,13 be the syringe needle of bending, 14 is syringe needle for transfusion device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1-3, this Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit includes useless syringe needle collecting box 1,
Be characterized in that: it further includes Medical waste syringe needle bending mechanism, the Medical waste syringe needle bending mechanism include substrate 2, F shape support frame 3,
Vertical pivot cylinder 4, bending axis 5 and card needle guard 6, wherein F shape support frame 3 includes column 31, Top Crossbeam 32 and lower cross arm 33, central post
31 lower ends are fixed on a substrate 2, and Top Crossbeam 32 and 31 top of column are connected, and lower cross arm 33 is fixed on 31 middle section of column, Top Crossbeam
32 outer ends are mutually staggered with the projection of 33 outer end of lower cross arm in the horizontal plane, and the vertical pivot cylinder 4 is fixed on 32 outer end of Top Crossbeam,
The card needle guard 6 is fixed on 33 outer end of lower cross arm, and the bending axis 5 is threaded through in vertical pivot cylinder 4, and vertical pivot is exposed in 5 upper end of bending axis
Cylinder 4, and be connected on a rocking handle 7, it is in back taper, and be provided with one and cut slot 8 vertically that vertical pivot cylinder is exposed in 5 lower end of bending axis, is blocked
6 main body of needle guard is in horizontal cylindrical, is provided with longitudinal card slot 9 below, it is described cut slot 8 vertically divide face and longitudinal card slot equally
The axial line of the excessively described bending axis 5 of 9 elongated surfaces for dividing face equally, and the two notch flushes, and straight down, it is described useless
1 top opening of syringe needle collecting box, the bending axis 5 and card needle guard 6 are respectively positioned on above useless 1 top opening of syringe needle collecting box, wait roll over
Curved syringe needle and syringe needle for transfusion device can be caught in simultaneously it is above-mentioned cut slot 8 and longitudinal card slot 9 vertically, insert and shake handle 7, can band
Dynamic bending axis 5 and the vertical slot 9 that cuts rotate, and will be bent into " e " font, needle point to the syringe needle of bending or syringe needle for transfusion device
It is not exposed.
It is additionally provided with a support arm 10 on 32 middle section of Top Crossbeam, an activity level bar 11 is equipped with below the support arm 10,
11 one end of activity level bar is fixed on 10 outer end of support arm by spiral tension spring 12, and 11 other end of activity level bar passes through another spiral shell
Rotation tension spring 12 be fixed on Top Crossbeam, the activity level bar 11 is hung between the bending axis 5 and card needle guard 6, and can under
It is pulled to and cuts 8 lower edge of slot vertically and flush.
The method for collecting processing Medical waste syringe needle using aforementioned Medical waste syringe needle Anti-stabbing processing unit, including following steps
It is rapid:
1. medical staff shakes rocking handle 7, makes to cut slot 8 vertically and be aligned with longitudinal direction card slot 9;
2. takes out syringe or infusion apparatus to bending, make the tip portion of its syringe needle be caught in it is described cut in slot 8 vertically, needle
Back of head is caught in longitudinal card slot 9;
3. is then, rocking handle 7 is shaken, make bending axis 5 and its cuts the rotation 180-360 degree of slot 8 vertically, makes the syringe needle to bending
Head or syringe needle for transfusion device are bent into " e " font, and needle point is not exposed;
4. if is at this point, the syringe needle 13 or syringe needle for transfusion device 14 of bending take off from corresponding syringe or infusion apparatus
It falls, then pulls downward on the activity level bar 11, by the syringe needle 13 of bending or be infused with activity level bar 11
Device syringe needle 14 is released from vertical cut in slot 8 and longitudinal card slot 9, it is made to fall into the useless syringe needle collecting box 1 of lower section,
If at this point, the syringe needle 13 or syringe needle for transfusion device 14 of bending do not fall off from corresponding syringe or infusion apparatus also
Get off, then hold the syringe of syringe or the tube head of infusion apparatus, syringe or infusion apparatus are pulled down from its syringe needle, then,
The activity level bar 11 is pulled still further below, with activity level bar 11 by the syringe needle 13 or syringe needle for transfusion device 14 of bending
It is released from being cut in slot 8 and longitudinal card slot 9 vertically, it is made to fall into the useless syringe needle collecting box 1 of lower section;
5. returns to the and 1. walks, in cycles, until by institute Medical waste syringe needle (i.e. all syringe needles and an infusion to be handled
Device syringe needle) bending, separation, and import in useless syringe needle collecting box.