CN109697298A - Method for drafting, device and the electronic equipment of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing - Google Patents
Method for drafting, device and the electronic equipment of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
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Abstract
The present invention provides method for drafting, device and the electronic equipments of a kind of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing; it is related to Architectural Structure Design technical field; this method comprises: obtaining the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter; wherein; setup parameter includes dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, and underlying parameter includes seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；The storage format of design information is converted into setting storage format corresponding with setup parameter；Wherein, setting storage format includes and dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of arrangement of reinforcement parameter；Design information and essential information after being converted according to format draw the in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components according to setting drawing process.It only needs user to input the design information and essential information of prefabricated components in this way, the drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing can be automatically performed, it is simple to operate, to improve the convenience for drawing in-depth detail drawing, improve user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Structure Design technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of drafting side of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing
Method, device and electronic equipment.
Background technique
Concrete prefabricated element is using concrete as the basic material building element made of factory, including prefabricated frame in advance
Trestle, precast beam and precast floor slab etc..In-depth detail drawing refers in precast concrete engineering according to construction drawing pattern
Mode exact expression precast concrete geometry, the relative position of reinforcing bar and built-in fitting, material model require and its
The technological document illustrated etc. with scale, Deepen Design.Prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing is that precast concrete processing and fabricating factory adds
The necessary foundation of work.
Draw prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing at present and generally use following methods: 1. utilize 3 d modeling software according to design drawing
Paper establishes threedimensional model；2. exporting D CAD according to the threedimensional model, (Computer Aided Design, area of computer aided are set
Meter) construction drawing；3. according to concerned countries standard, manually modify to the construction drawing/in-depth handles, for example, to the construction drawing into
Row is perfect, supplements, and is depicted as the construction drawing with exploitativeness.
Since the method for drafting of existing prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing is the threedimensional model based on building, and establish three-dimensional mould
Type needs that a large amount of manpower is spent to input, therefore existing method for drafting is cumbersome, and user experience is poor.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide method for drafting, device and the electricity of a kind of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing
Sub- equipment improves user experience to improve the convenience for drawing in-depth detail drawing.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing, comprising: obtain pre-
The design information of the setup parameter of component processed and the essential information of underlying parameter, wherein the prefabricated components include precast frame
Column, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, the setup parameter include dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, institute
Stating underlying parameter includes seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；The storage format of the design information is converted to and institute
State the corresponding setting storage format of setup parameter；Wherein, the setting storage format includes and the dimensional parameters and described matches
The corresponding matrix format of muscle parameter；Design information and the essential information after being converted according to format are drawn according to setting and are flowed
Journey draws the in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components；Wherein, the file format pair of the setting drawing process and the in-depth detail drawing
It answers.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein obtains
Take the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components, comprising: receive the design table of the setup parameter of the prefabricated components of user's input
Lattice information；The design table (schedule) information is stored in cell array, obtains the design information of the prefabricated components.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides second of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
After stating the design information for obtaining the setup parameter of prefabricated components, the method also includes: every kind of setup parameter of detection
Whether design information meets the corresponding information format requirement of the setup parameter；If testing result is no, display modification prompt
Information, to prompt user to modify the design information.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the third possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
It states and the storage format of the design information is converted into setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter, comprising: will be described
Design information is decomposed according to the type of the setup parameter, obtains the corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter；It will
The corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter is stored as setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter.
The third possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 4th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein the setup parameter further includes drawing number parameter, designation of drawing parameter and number parameter；Institute
It states and the corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter is stored as setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter, wrap
It includes: the drawing number parameter and the corresponding classification information of the designation of drawing parameter is stored as cell array lattice
Formula；The dimensional parameters, the arrangement of reinforcement parameter and the corresponding classification information of the number parameter are stored as matrix lattice
Formula.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 5th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein when
It is described in-depth detail drawing file format be DXF format when, it is described converted according to format after design information and the essential information,
The in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components is drawn according to setting drawing process, comprising: newly-built graphic file；According to the DXF format
Drawing is written in design information and the essential information after corresponding setting drawing process invocation conversion in the graphic file
Information obtains the in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components；Wherein, the pictorial information includes for exporting straight line, multi-section-line, text
The entity segment information of word, circle and mark.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 6th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating underlying parameter further includes reinforcement parameter, concrete parameters and built-in fitting parameter；The method also includes: joined according to the size
The several essential information of design information, the reinforcement parameter, the essential information of the concrete parameters and built-in fitting parameters
Essential information, generate the prefabricated components transport and lifting calculated description.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of drawing apparatus of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing, comprising: data obtain
Modulus block, for obtaining the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter, wherein described prefabricated
Component includes prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, and the setup parameter includes size
Parameter and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, the underlying parameter include seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；Format converting module is used for
The storage format of the design information is converted into setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter；Wherein, the setting
Storage format includes and the dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of the arrangement of reinforcement parameter；Drafting module, for according to lattice
Design information and the essential information after formula conversion draw the in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components according to setting drawing process；
Wherein, the setting drawing process is corresponding with the in-depth file format of detail drawing.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor, the memory
In be stored with the computer program that can be run on the processor, the processor is realized when executing the computer program
State method described in first aspect and its any possible embodiment.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of meter of non-volatile program code that can be performed with processor
Calculation machine readable medium, said program code make the processor execute above-mentioned first aspect and its any possible embodiment
The method.
The embodiment of the present invention bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
In the embodiment of the present invention, the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter are obtained,
Wherein, prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, and setup parameter includes
Dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, underlying parameter include seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；By depositing for the design information
Storage format is converted to setting storage format corresponding with setup parameter；Wherein, setting storage format includes and dimensional parameters and matches
The corresponding matrix format of muscle parameter；Design information and above-mentioned essential information after being converted according to format are drawn according to setting and are flowed
The in-depth detail drawing of journey drafting prefabricated components；Wherein, setting drawing process is corresponding with the file format of the in-depth detail drawing.It only needs in this way
It wants user to input the design information and essential information of prefabricated components, the drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing can be automatically performed, no
Need to carry out three-dimensional modeling process, it is simple to operate, to improve the convenience for drawing in-depth detail drawing, improve user's body
Degree of testing.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention are in specification, claims
And specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first flow diagram for the method for drafting that prefabricated components provided in an embodiment of the present invention deepen detail drawing；
Fig. 2 is second of flow diagram of the method for drafting that prefabricated components provided in an embodiment of the present invention deepen detail drawing；
Fig. 3 is the foundation structure schematic diagram of prefabricated frame trestle provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the drawing apparatus that prefabricated components provided in an embodiment of the present invention deepen detail drawing；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Prefabricated components are usually drawn by building threedimensional model at present and deepen detail drawing, cumbersome, user experience is poor.
Based on this, a kind of method for drafting, device and the electronic equipment of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Ke Yiti
Height draws the convenience of in-depth detail drawing, improves user experience.For convenient for understanding the present embodiment, first to of the invention real
The method for drafting for applying a kind of in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components disclosed in example describes in detail.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 is the first flow diagram for the method for drafting that prefabricated components provided in an embodiment of the present invention deepen detail drawing,
As shown in Figure 1, this method including the following steps:
Step S102 obtains the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter.
The design information of the setup parameter of user's input or the prefabricated components imported in a tabular form is read, and default is set
Set or user input underlying parameter essential information.Specifically, above-mentioned prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, it is precast beam, pre-
Floor, precast shear wall or precast stair processed etc., setup parameter include drawing number parameter, designation of drawing parameter, dimensional parameters,
Arrangement of reinforcement parameter and number parameter etc., underlying parameter include seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter etc..Further, this hair
The method that bright embodiment provides is suitable for the drafting of multiple prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing: the quantity of above-mentioned prefabricated components can be more
A, corresponding design information is multiple groups；Underlying parameter is the general parameter of multiple prefabricated components, only needs one group.Using
Method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can obtain the in-depth detail drawing of multiple prefabricated components simultaneously, further improve drafting in-depth
The convenience of detail drawing.
For prefabricated frame trestle, setup parameter may include drawing number parameter, designation of drawing parameter, column parameter, layer
High parameter, column cross-section size parameter, corner number of steel bars dimensional parameters, horizontal steel bar number size parameter, erects at deck-molding parameter
Directly to number of steel bars dimensional parameters, dimension of hoop reinforcement spacing parameter, prefabricated post number parameter etc.；Underlying parameter may include antidetonation etc.
Parameter, keyway positional parameter, reinforcement parameter, concrete parameters, built-in fitting ginseng are reserved in grade parameter, protective layer thickness parameter, column bottom
Several and bolt parameter etc..For precast beam, setup parameter may include drawing number parameter, designation of drawing parameter, beam number parameter,
It is deck-siding parameter, deck-molding parameter, beam overall length parameter, tongue and groove location parameter, tongue and groove steel plate number parameter, built-in fitting location parameter, pre-
Embedded part dimensional parameters, precast beam number parameter etc.；Underlying parameter may include seismic behavior parameter, protective layer thickness parameter, key
Slot positional parameter, reinforcement parameter, concrete parameters and built-in fitting parameter etc..Precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair etc.
Setup parameter and underlying parameter it is similar to above-mentioned prefabricated frame trestle or precast beam, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that above-mentioned design information can be obtained first, then obtain above-mentioned essential information；It can also first obtain
Essential information is stated, then obtains above-mentioned design information.
The storage format of above-mentioned design information is converted to setting storage format corresponding with setup parameter by step S104.
Above-mentioned design information can be roughly divided into two class of text information and digital information, wherein digital information is usually ruler
The information such as very little, quantity, position；When drawing in-depth detail drawing, text information can be called directly, and certain digital informations need to carry out
Corresponding operation, such as plus and minus calculation etc., with geometric coordinate information for obtaining line segment etc. etc. namely the subsequent processing of two category informations
Mode is different.
For convenience in subsequent drawing course to the calling of the design information, in the embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned design
Information is decomposed according to the type of setup parameter, obtains the corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter；By every kind of setup parameter
Corresponding classification information is stored as setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter.
In a possible embodiment, when the design information of setup parameter belongs to text information, the setup parameter is corresponding
Setting storage format can be cell array format；When the design information of setup parameter belongs to digital information, setting ginseng
The corresponding setting storage format of number can be matrix format, and matrix format facilitates the operation for carrying out data；That is, drawing number is joined
Several and designation of drawing parameter etc. corresponds to cellular array formats；The equal homographies such as dimensional parameters, arrangement of reinforcement parameter and number parameter
Format.Here cell array or matrix is 1 row n column, wherein columns n is identical as the number of prefabricated components.Based on this, on
It states step S104 to specifically include: drawing number parameter and the corresponding classification information of designation of drawing parameter is stored as cellular
Array formats；Dimensional parameters, arrangement of reinforcement parameter and the corresponding classification information of number parameter are stored as matrix format.
Step S106, design information and above-mentioned essential information after being converted according to format are drawn according to setting drawing process
The in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components.
The essential information of design information and prefabricated components after having obtained the format conversion of prefabricated components through the above steps,
The in-depth detail drawing that prefabricated components are drawn below with the design information and essential information, is specifically as follows: newly-built graphic file is pressed
The design information and essential information is called to be written in the graphic file using preset custom function according to setting drawing process
Pictorial information, to obtain the in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components；Wherein, custom function is used for picture straight line, multi-section-line, text, circle
Shape and mark etc..
It is corresponding with the in-depth file format of detail drawing to set drawing process, the file format for deepening detail drawing is not construed as limiting here.
When the file format for deepening detail drawing is DXF format, the write sequence of the corresponding pictorial information of setting drawing process is successively are as follows: mark
Section, bid section, block, entity section and end of file section are inscribed, it is above-mentioned using preset custom function calling when entity section is written
The design information and essential information of prefabricated components, the corresponding entity segment information of entity section for export straight line, multi-section-line, text,
Round and mark etc..The in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components has just been obtained through the above steps.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter are obtained,
Wherein, prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, and setup parameter includes
Dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, underlying parameter include seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；By depositing for the design information
Storage format is converted to setting storage format corresponding with setup parameter；Wherein, setting storage format includes and dimensional parameters and matches
The corresponding matrix format of muscle parameter；Design information and above-mentioned essential information after being converted according to format are drawn according to setting and are flowed
The in-depth detail drawing of journey drafting prefabricated components；Wherein, setting drawing process is corresponding with the file format of the in-depth detail drawing.It only needs in this way
It wants user to input the design information and essential information of prefabricated components, frame structure prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing can be automatically performed
It draws, does not need to carry out three-dimensional modeling process, it is simple to operate, to improve the convenience for drawing in-depth detail drawing, improve
User experience.
Fig. 2 is second of flow diagram of the method for drafting that prefabricated components provided in an embodiment of the present invention deepen detail drawing,
As shown in Fig. 2, in-depth detail drawing is the CAD diagram paper of DXF format by prefabricated frame trestle of prefabricated components and prefabricated frame trestle is 3
For, this method including the following steps:
Step S202 obtains the essential information of the underlying parameter of prefabricated frame trestle.
Specifically, it is contemplated that for prefabricated frame trestle of the same race, essential information is not much different, in order to reduce the input of user
It operates, in the embodiment of the present invention, is previously stored with the essential information of default setting, when the in-depth that user draws prefabricated frame trestle is detailed
When figure, it is only necessary to carry out simple modification to the essential information of default setting and not modify even, background computer program is directly read
The essential information of modified essential information or default setting.
Further, meet the in-depth detail drawing of the standard of Chinese regulations in order to obtain, reduce the post-processing to in-depth detail drawing,
Above-mentioned essential information is chosen according to national standard (standards of Chinese regulations).
Fig. 3 is the foundation structure schematic diagram of prefabricated frame trestle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, 3 embodiment of the present invention of corresponding diagram
The schematic table of the essential information of the underlying parameter of prefabricated frame trestle is given, as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
| Underlying parameter | Essential information | It indicates |
| Seismic behavior | 2 | Earthquake resistant code |
| Protective layer thickness | 25 | mm |
| Column bottom is reserved | 20 | mm |
| Sx | 30 | mm |
| Sy | 30 | mm |
| t | 20 | mm |
| w | 20 | mm |
| Reinforcing bar | HRB400 | -- |
| Concrete | C35 | -- |
| Built-in fitting | Q235 | -- |
| Bolt ft | 170 | Kpa |
| Bolt fv | 140 | Kpa |
The selection of the essential information of each underlying parameter in upper table 1 is specifically described below:
Seismic behavior: it is correctly entered according to " seismic design provision in building code " pertinent regulations；
Protective layer thickness: inputting according to " Code for design of concrete structures " pertinent regulations, and CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
Column bottom is reserved: by actually taking, being defaulted as 20mm (millimeter), CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
Sx: keyway positional parameter is such as schemed, and CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
Sy: keyway positional parameter is such as schemed, and CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
T: keyway positional parameter is such as schemed, and CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
W: keyway positional parameter is such as schemed, and CAD diagram paper is by growing directly from seeds into；
Reinforcing bar: it is taken by real；
Concrete: it is taken by real；
Built-in fitting: it is taken by real；
Bolt ft: being taken by " Code for design of steel structures " table 3.4.1-4, for transporting checking computations；
Bolt fv: being taken by " Code for design of steel structures " table 3.4.1-4, for transporting checking computations.
Step S204 obtains the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated frame trestle.
Specifically, in order to reduce the input operation of user, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of importing form data function,
User can be introduced directly into the Excel form data (design information of prefabricated frame trestle) being pre-filled with.User is by design information
Data are stored in Excel table, and convenient for record and modification, this has the modification repeatedly of structural engineering very big excellent
Gesture.
In a possible embodiment, above-mentioned steps S204 specifically: receive setting for the prefabricated frame trestle of user's input
Determine the design table (schedule) information of parameter；The design table (schedule) information is stored in cell array, obtains the design information of prefabricated frame trestle.Tool
Body, Excel form data is stored in cell array, order by the xlsread function that can be carried by Matlab are as follows:
[Data, Text, Raw]=xlsread (' ColumnData.xls', ' ColumnData')；
Wherein Raw obtains the design information of all prefabricated frame trestles.
The embodiment of the present invention gives the schematic table of the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated frame trestle, as shown in table 2 below,
Length unit is mm (millimeter):
Table 2
The selection of the design information of each setup parameter in upper table 2 is specifically described below:
Drawing number: any input；
Designation of drawing: any input；
Column number: any input；
Layer is high: high by real input structure layer；
Deck-molding: the deck-molding being connected by real input with column, prefabricated column length L=layers of height-deck-molding-column bottom are reserved；
B × H: being respectively the width and height of column section；
Corner reinforcing bar (angle muscle): input form 1 | dc；1 is the angle muscle quantity at each angle, and dc is angle muscle diameter；
Lower layer's corner bar diameter: for judging upper and lower level connecting sleeve size, by larger diameter selection of casing；
Upper layer corner bar diameter: for judging after selecting connecting sleeve, the length of muscle insertion casing is indulged；
X reinforcing bar (horizontal steel bar): input form nx | dx；Nx indicates that single number of steel bars, dx are reinforcing bar in addition to the muscle of angle
Diameter；
Lower layer's X bar diameter: for judging upper and lower level connecting sleeve size, by larger diameter selection of casing；
Upper layer X bar diameter: for judging after selecting connecting sleeve, the length of muscle insertion casing is indulged；
Y reinforcing bar (vertically to reinforcing bar): input form ny | dy；Ny indicates that single number of steel bars, dy are reinforcing bar in addition to the muscle of angle
Diameter；
Lower layer's Y bar diameter: for judging upper and lower level connecting sleeve size, by larger diameter selection of casing；
Upper layer Y bar diameter: for judging after selecting connecting sleeve, the length of muscle insertion casing is indulged；
Stirrup: input form is | d@s1/s2/s3 (intermediate non-encrypted) or | d@s1/s2 (overall length encryption)；D is that stirrup is straight
Diameter, s1, s2, s3 are stirrup spacing；
Prefabricated post quantity: by real input, for being output to piece table.
Above-mentioned prefabricated post or column refer both to prefabricated frame trestle.Above-mentioned table 1 is corresponded to, the design information of cell array form is at this time
3 rows 17 column, Raw=
' PC-01' prefabricated post broken away view 01'2C01'[4000] [700] ' 700 × 800'1 | 25'[25] [25] ' 2 | 25'
[25][25]'2|22'[22][22]'|10@75/100'[2]
' PC-02' prefabricated post broken away view 02'2C02'[4000] [700] ' 700 × 700'1 | 20'[20] [20] ' 2 | 20'
[20][20]'2|20'[20][20]'|10@75/100/200'[3]
' PC-03' prefabricated post broken away view 03'TC01'[3800] [700] ' 800 × 700'1 | 22'[22] [22] ' 2 | 22'
[22][22]'2|20'[20][20]'|10@75/100/200'[1]
Step S206, whether the design information of every kind of setup parameter of detection, which meets the corresponding information format of the setup parameter, is wanted
It asks.If testing result is yes, execution step S210；If testing result is no, execution step S208.
In order to realize the drafting of in-depth detail drawing, need first to ensure that design information meets corresponding information format requirement.With layer
For height, the corresponding information format requirement of layer high parameter is judged are as follows:
1. the input of this position is necessary for number (if isnumeric (Height)==1)；
2. a layer height is necessary for 2m~10m (Height>2000&Height<10000 if).
If inputting at layer high parameter alphabetical " aaa ", judge that this layer high information is undesirable；If being inputted at layer high parameter
" 3000 " (unit mm, millimeter) then judges that this layer high information meets the requirements.Other conditions are similar, and which is not described herein again.
Prompt information is modified in step S208, display, later return step S204.
Specifically, undesirable design information can be identified as error message, by satisfactory design information
It is identified as correct information, to prompt user to modify error message.Such as error message is identified with " 0 ", " 1 " identifies correct information.
Modification prompt information customized can be arranged, and be not construed as limiting here.
Above-mentioned design information is carried out decomposition extraction according to the type of setup parameter by step S210, and is stored as respectively pair
The setting storage format answered, obtains matrix information, wherein the setting storage format includes cell array format or matrix lattice
Formula.
Specifically, by taking the corresponding design information of above-mentioned table 2 as an example, 3 rows 17 are arranged using above-mentioned steps S210 cellular number
It is as follows that the design information of group form carries out decomposition storage:
Figure number: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in cell array DrawingNum；
The map title: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in cell array DrawingName；
Column number: the column number with ' T ' beginning represents top layer column, such as TC01；Without the column number that ' T ' starts, represent intermediate
Story post number, such as 2C01,2C02.Column number is stored in cell array ColumnNum；It extracts and whether is the parameter of top layer, and be stored in square
Battle array TopFloor.If it is top layer, TopFloor=1, prefabricated post reinforcing bar does not stretch out flooring range；If not top layer,
TopFloor=0, prefabricated post reinforcing bar stretch out flooring range, connect with upper one layer of prefabricated post again；
Layer is high: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix H eight；
Deck-molding: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix H b；
BxH: extracting B, H numerical value, such as 700 × 800 respectively, extracts 700 deposit matrix Bs, extracts 800 deposit matrix Hs；
Corner reinforcing bar: such as 1 | 25,1 deposit matrix nc is extracted, 25 deposit matrix dc are extracted；
Lower layer's corner bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dc_DF；
Upper layer corner bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dc_UF；
X reinforcing bar: such as 3 | 22,3 deposit matrix nx are extracted, 22 deposit matrix dBx are extracted；
Lower layer's X bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dx_DF；
Upper layer X bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dx_UF；
Y reinforcing bar: such as 3 | 20,3 deposit matrix ny are extracted, 20 deposit matrix dBy are extracted；
Lower layer's Y bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dy_DF；
Upper layer Y bar diameter: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix dy_UF；
Stirrup: such as | 10@75/100/200 extract 10 deposit matrix dSL, extract 75 deposit matrix s1, extract 100 deposits
Matrix s2 extracts 200 deposit matrix s3；
Prefabricated post quantity: it is directly available, without extracting, it is directly stored in matrix QT_Col.
The cell array or matrix of above-mentioned decomposition design information storage are 1 row 3 column, such as: DrawingNum is 1 row
The cell array of 3 column, DrawingNum { 1 }=' PC-01 ', DrawingNum { 2 }=' PC-02 ', DrawingNum { 3 }=
‘PC-03'.The subsequent matrix that is collectively termed as of design information (including cell array format or matrix format) after format conversion is believed
Breath.
Step S212 creates DXF formatted file, and opens this document.
Pictorial information is written in above-mentioned file according to the corresponding drawing process of DXF format, the pictorial information in step S214
Including the entity segment information for calling above-mentioned matrix information and essential information to obtain.
DXF formatted file includes five header segment, bid section, block, entity section and the end of file section parts, is sequentially written in
The content of five parts is stated, as follows:
(1) DXF header segment (HEADER), this partial content is immobilized substance, with Matlab from tape function fprintf function
Output.
(2) DXF table segment, line style, font, figure layer, mark font are defined here, are exported with fprintf function.
(3) DXF block (BLOCKS) here defines the segment that needs call, and is exported with fprintf function.
(4) main contents of entity section (ENTITIES), drawing export in this section, including straight line, multi-section-line, text,
Round and mark etc., is exported with custom function.
Specifically, above-mentioned matrix information and essential information are called in this section, draw straight line are as follows: custom function DXF_Line
(fid, Layer, x1, y1, x2, y2), Layer are figure layer used in this straight line, and x1 is straight line starting point abscissa, y1 straight lines
Starting point ordinate, x2 are straight line terminal abscissa, y2 straight line terminal ordinates；Draw multi-section-line are as follows: custom function DXF_
Pline (fid, Layer, X, Y), Layer are figure layer used in this line segment, and X is the x coordinate matrix of this line segment all the points, Y
For the y-coordinate matrix of this line segment all the points；Draw text are as follows: custom function DXF_Text (fid, Layer, x, y, H, W,
Str), Layer is the figure layer of text, and x is the x coordinate of font, and y is the y-coordinate of font, and H is that word is high, and W is the set width factor,
Str is word content；It draws round are as follows: custom function DXF_Circle (fid, Layer, x, y, d), Layer are circular figure
Layer, x are center of circle abscissa, and y is center of circle ordinate, and d is center of circle diameter；Draw mark are as follows: custom function DXF_Dimension
(fid, Layer, x1, x2, y1, y2, xt, yt), Layer are the figure layer of mark, and x1 is the x coordinate for marking starting point, and x2 is mark
The x coordinate of terminal, y1 are the y-coordinate for marking starting point, and y2 is the y-coordinate for marking terminal, and xt is the x coordinate of digit position, and yt is
The y-coordinate of digit position.Such as to draw rectangle, then input function:
DXF_Pline(fid,‘ColmunLine’,[0,0,700,700,0],[0,3280,3280,0,0])。
The matrix information of three prefabricated frame trestles can be output to corresponding drawing position respectively by circulatory function.
(5) ENDOFFILE (end of file section), this partial content are immobilized substance, are exported with fprintf function.
Step S216 closes above-mentioned file to get the in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated frame trestle is arrived after write-in.
The in-depth detail drawing of above-mentioned prefabricated frame trestle includes geometric coordinate information, arrangement of reinforcement information, positioning markup information etc..It sits
Mark system is triple nested coordinate systems: global coordinate system O-local coordinate system Oi-part subcoordinate system Oi_j, wherein i=1,2,3
(three prefabricated frame trestles), j=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16.Oi_1 represents main view, Oi_
2 represent left view, and Oi_3 represents dorsal view, and Oi_4 represents right view, and Oi_5 represents main view arrangement of reinforcement, and Oi_6 represents left view arrangement of reinforcement
Deng.Above-mentioned in-depth detail drawing further includes piece table, embedded part table and arrangement of reinforcement table, wherein piece table includes column number, prefabricated post quantity, pre-
Parameters, the embedded part tables such as column length processed, section B × H, volume, weight, strength grade of concrete include embedded part number, legend, number
The parameters such as amount, model, arrangement of reinforcement table include the parameters such as arrangement of reinforcement number, quantity, model, arrangement of reinforcement length.
It can obtain the in-depth detail drawing of multiple prefabricated frame trestles, easy to operate and efficient height simultaneously by above method user
Matter, fully according to Chinese regulations standard, almost zero post-processing, improves user experience.
In order to determine the safety of transport and lifting, the above method further include: according to the dimensional parameters of above-mentioned prefabricated components
Design information, the essential information of reinforcement parameter, the essential information of the essential information of concrete parameters and built-in fitting parameter, generate
The transport of prefabricated components and lifting calculated description.
Specifically, according to the available prefabricated structure of geometry information (length) in the design information of prefabricated components
The volume of part: volume=length × width × height, and then the weight of prefabricated components can be calculated: weight=density × volume；Root again
According to material information (reinforcing bar, concrete, built-in fitting etc., as bolt parameter, reinforcement yielding intensity, concrete hold in essential information
Weight, transportation power coefficient of built-in fitting etc.), can can calculate such material support the weight of prefabricated components, guarantee to transport
Defeated and lifting safety, to generate transport and the lifting calculated description of the prefabricated components.
Corresponding above-mentioned drawing number is PC-01, the prefabricated frame trestle that column number is 2C01, and the embodiment of the present invention gives transport
It is specific as follows with the example of lifting calculated description:
The checking computations of 2C01-PC column built-in fitting
Known conditions:
Scantling B*H*L=700mm*800mm*3280mm
(wherein L=4000mm-700mm-20mm=3280mm),
Plain bolt parameter ft=170Kpa, fv=140Kpa, diameter of bolt d=20mm,
Suspension hook reinforcing bar yield strength fy=300KN/mm2, suspension hook bar diameter d=20mm,
Concrete density γ=25KN/m3,
Transportation power coefficient takes 1.5, hoist cable and horizontal direction angle Φ=60 degree,
Component volume=B*H*L=0.7m*0.8m*3.28m=1.8368m3,
The construction weight W=component volume * concrete density * coefficient of impact=1.8368*25*1.5=68.88KN.
Bolt checking computations:
Pulling force N suffered by single boltt=W/2=34.44KN
Single bolt is suffered to shear Nv=Nt/ tan60=19.8839KN
Single bolt tensile bearing capacity
Single bolt shear-carrying capacity
" Code for design of steel structures " formula 7.2.1-8 checking computations:
Suspension hook checking computations:
Shearing=W/2=34.44KN suffered by single suspension hook
Single suspension hook shear-carrying capacity=π/4*d*d*fy/1.732=54.4156KN > 34.44KN
Embodiment two:
Method in corresponding above-described embodiment one, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of draftings of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing
Device, as shown in figure 4, the device includes:
Data acquisition module 41, for obtaining the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the basic letter of underlying parameter
Breath, wherein prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, setup parameter
Including dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, underlying parameter includes seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；
Format converting module 42 is stored for the storage format of design information to be converted to setting corresponding with setup parameter
Format；Wherein, setting storage format includes and dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of arrangement of reinforcement parameter；
Drafting module 43 is drawn according to setting and is flowed for the design information and above-mentioned essential information after being converted according to format
The in-depth detail drawing of journey drafting prefabricated components；Wherein, setting drawing process is corresponding with the in-depth file format of detail drawing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, data acquisition module 41 obtains the design information and basis ginseng of the setup parameter of prefabricated components
Several essential information, wherein prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or prefabricated building
Ladder, setup parameter include dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, and underlying parameter includes seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；Lattice
The storage format of the design information is converted to setting storage format corresponding with setup parameter by formula conversion module 42；Wherein, if
Determining storage format includes and dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of arrangement of reinforcement parameter；After drafting module 43 is converted according to format
Design information and above-mentioned essential information draw the in-depth detail drawing of prefabricated components according to setting drawing process；Wherein, setting, which is drawn, flows
Journey is corresponding with the file format of the in-depth detail drawing.User is only needed to input the design information and essential information of prefabricated components in this way,
It can be automatically performed the drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing, do not need to carry out three-dimensional modeling process, it is simple to operate, to mention
The high convenience for drawing in-depth detail drawing, improves user experience.
Embodiment three:
Referring to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment 100, comprising: processor 50, memory 51, bus
52 and communication interface 53, the processor 50, communication interface 53 and memory 51 are connected by bus 52；Processor 50 is for holding
The executable module stored in line storage 51, such as computer program.
Wherein, memory 51 may include high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory),
It may further include non-labile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.By extremely
A few communication interface 53 (can be wired or wireless) is realized logical between the system network element and at least one other network element
Letter connection, can be used internet, wide area network, local network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc..
Bus 52 can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data
Bus, control bus etc..Only to be indicated with a four-headed arrow convenient for indicating, in Fig. 5, it is not intended that an only bus or
A type of bus.
Wherein, memory 51 is for storing program, and the processor 50 executes the journey after receiving and executing instruction
Sequence, method performed by the device that the stream process that aforementioned any embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention discloses defines can be applied to handle
In device 50, or realized by processor 50.
Processor 50 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization, above-mentioned side
Each step of method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 50 or the instruction of software form.Above-mentioned
Processor 50 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network
Processor (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (Digital Signal
Processing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as
ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) or other are programmable
Logical device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute in the embodiment of the present invention
Disclosed each method, step and logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to appoint
What conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processing
Device executes completion, or in decoding processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at
Machine memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc. are originally
In the storage medium of field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 51, and processor 50 reads the information in memory 51, in conjunction with
Its hardware completes the step of above method.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description it is prefabricated
Component deepens the drawing apparatus of detail drawing and the specific work process of electronic equipment, can be with reference to the correspondence in preceding method embodiment
Process, details are not described herein.
The drawing apparatus and electronic equipment of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing provided in an embodiment of the present invention, mention with above-described embodiment
The method for drafting technical characteristic having the same of the prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing of confession, so also can solve identical technical problem,
Reach identical technical effect.
The flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show the system of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, method and computer journeys
The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation
A part of one module, section or code of table, a part of the module, section or code include one or more use
The executable instruction of the logic function as defined in realizing.It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, being marked in box
The function of note can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two continuous boxes can actually base
Originally it is performed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, and this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that
It is the combination of each box in block diagram and or flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart, can uses and execute rule
The dedicated hardware based system of fixed function or movement is realized, or can use the group of specialized hardware and computer instruction
It closes to realize.
The computer program product of the method for drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing, packet are carried out provided by the embodiment of the present invention
The computer readable storage medium for storing the executable non-volatile program code of processor is included, what said program code included
Instruction can be used for executing previous methods method as described in the examples, and specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, apparatus and electronic equipment,
It may be implemented in other ways.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit is drawn
Point, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, in another example, multiple units or group
Part can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown
Or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some communication interfaces, device or unit
Indirect coupling or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in the executable non-volatile computer-readable storage medium of a processor.Based on this understanding, of the invention
Technical solution substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software in other words
The form of product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that
One computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each embodiment institute of the present invention
State all or part of the steps of method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-
Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. are various can be with
Store the medium of program code.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above, only a specific embodiment of the invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: anyone skilled in the art
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make
The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for drafting of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing characterized by comprising
Obtain the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter, wherein the prefabricated components packet
Include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, the setup parameter include dimensional parameters and
Arrangement of reinforcement parameter, the underlying parameter include seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；
The storage format of the design information is converted into setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter；Wherein, described
Setting storage format includes and the dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of the arrangement of reinforcement parameter；
Design information and the essential information after being converted according to format draw the prefabricated components according to setting drawing process
Deepen detail drawing；Wherein, the setting drawing process is corresponding with the in-depth file format of detail drawing.
2. being wrapped the method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components
It includes:
Receive the design table (schedule) information of the setup parameter of the prefabricated components of user's input；
The design table (schedule) information is stored in cell array, obtains the design information of the prefabricated components.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the design information of the setup parameter for obtaining prefabricated components
Later, the method also includes:
Whether the design information for detecting every kind of setup parameter meets the corresponding information format requirement of the setup parameter；
If testing result is no, display modification prompt information, to prompt user to modify the design information.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the storage format by the design information be converted to
The corresponding setting storage format of the setup parameter, comprising:
The design information is decomposed according to the type of the setup parameter, obtains every kind of corresponding point of setup parameter
Category information；
The corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter is stored as setting storage format corresponding with the setup parameter.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the setup parameter further includes drawing number parameter, drawing
Name parameter and number parameter；It is described to be stored as the corresponding classification information of every kind of setup parameter and the setup parameter pair
The setting storage format answered, comprising:
The drawing number parameter and the corresponding classification information of the designation of drawing parameter are stored as cell array lattice
Formula；
The dimensional parameters, the arrangement of reinforcement parameter and the corresponding classification information of the number parameter are stored as matrix lattice
Formula.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein when it is described in-depth detail drawing file format be DXF format when,
It is described converted according to format after design information and the essential information, according to setting drawing process draw the prefabricated components
Deepen detail drawing, comprising:
Newly-built graphic file；
Design information and the essential information after converting according to the corresponding setting drawing process invocation of the DXF format is described
Pictorial information is written in graphic file, obtains the in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components；
Wherein, the pictorial information includes the entity segment information for exporting straight line, multi-section-line, text, circle and mark.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein the underlying parameter further includes reinforcement parameter, concrete ginseng
Several and built-in fitting parameter；The method also includes:
According to the design information of the dimensional parameters, the essential information of the reinforcement parameter, the concrete parameters basic letter
The essential information of breath and the built-in fitting parameter generates transport and the lifting calculated description of the prefabricated components.
8. a kind of drawing apparatus of prefabricated components in-depth detail drawing characterized by comprising
Data acquisition module, for obtaining the design information of the setup parameter of prefabricated components and the essential information of underlying parameter,
In, the prefabricated components include prefabricated frame trestle, precast beam, precast floor slab, precast shear wall or precast stair, the setting ginseng
Number includes dimensional parameters and arrangement of reinforcement parameter, and the underlying parameter includes seismic behavior parameter and protective layer thickness parameter；
Format converting module is deposited for the storage format of the design information to be converted to setting corresponding with the setup parameter
Store up format；Wherein, the setting storage format includes and the dimensional parameters and the corresponding matrix format of the arrangement of reinforcement parameter；
Drafting module is drawn for the design information and the essential information after being converted according to format according to setting drawing process
The in-depth detail drawing of the prefabricated components；Wherein, the setting drawing process is corresponding with the in-depth file format of detail drawing.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor, be stored in the memory to run on the processor
Computer program, which is characterized in that the processor is realized in the claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program appoints
Method described in one.
10. a kind of computer-readable medium for the non-volatile program code that can be performed with processor, which is characterized in that described
Program code makes the processor execute any the method in the claim 1 to 7.
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