CN109686618A - A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure - Google Patents

A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109686618A
CN109686618A CN201811526254.1A CN201811526254A CN109686618A CN 109686618 A CN109686618 A CN 109686618A CN 201811526254 A CN201811526254 A CN 201811526254A CN 109686618 A CN109686618 A CN 109686618A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
binding post
electromagnet
double
calotte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811526254.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾亲武
陈均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Tianyi Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Tianyi Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Tianyi Electrical Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Tianyi Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811526254.1A priority Critical patent/CN109686618A/en
Publication of CN109686618A publication Critical patent/CN109686618A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • H01H50/18Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
    • H01H50/20Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature movable inside coil and substantially lengthwise with respect to axis thereof; movable coaxially with respect to coil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/002Details of electromagnetic relays particular to three-phase electromagnetic relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/541Auxiliary contact devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactors of double-breakpoint structure, including electromagnet, mounting plate, binding post A, calotte, core bar, binding post B, moving contact A, moving contact B, seat board, the mounting plate is mounted on seat board lower part, calotte is mounted on seat board top, the binding post A and binding post B are installed on calotte, the electromagnet shares two pieces, and two blocks of electromagnet are separately mounted to mounting plate lower part, and iron core is equipped between electromagnet.For the present invention by using the contact of solenoid controlled contactor, contact force is big, is not likely to produce adhesion, anti-vibration and strong shock resistance, using double-breakpoint structure, distance is big between contact chip, and it is isolated with calotte, it is not likely to produce phase fault, the high reliablity of product, while auxiliary contact are designed as multipath conversion, transmission, transmitting electric signal can be synchronized, it omits separately to set and executes component switching switch, using non-tight structure, later maintenance of being more convenient for.

Description

A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of conversions of the three-phase alternating current of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor field more particularly to double-breakpoint structure Contactor.
Background technique
Contactor be widely used in the power control systems such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, ship cut-off and handoff functionality.Traditional three Intersection stream conversion contactor mostly uses balanced force structure, is converted by reed, the easy adhesion in contact, and reed is easily broken, Normally-closed contact is transformed into normally opened contact using single-break simultaneously, is closer between contact, Yi Fasheng phase fault, influences The normal operation of equipment, and contactor mostly uses sealing structure to be not easy to repair, such as application No. is 201020055020.6 Chinese patent discloses a kind of balance force type sealed three-phase alternating-current magnetic latching contactor, belongs to sealed three-phase alternating-current contactor, will Ceramic tube, bolt, bushing, connector and bottom plate erection welding constitute pedestal;After bracket and pole shoe are welded, it is reloaded into Magnet steel and coil constitute magnetic circuit system;Armature part, impeller and magnetic circuit system are assembled, then by assembly and pedestal It is assembled, splitter and bolt is attached with fastening screw, connected spring assembly, coil and connector with conducting wire It connects, then arc insulating cover and assembly is assembled, be packed into housing, fastened with fastening screw, soldering sealing, this application is in work When making, by being converted by reed, the easy adhesion in contact, and reed is easily broken, service life is lower, poor reliability, with The continuous promotion of modernization of national defense needs and weaponry ability, new-type weapon and equipment is to contactor class switching device Requirement it is also higher and higher, traditional contactor cannot fully meet new-type weapon and equipment requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure, Have the characteristics that life time is long, overload current is big, anti-vibration and strong shock resistance, design margin are big, improves as holding The service life and reliability of row device or main power source switching device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure provided by the invention, including electromagnet, mounting plate, wiring Column A, calotte, core bar, binding post B, moving contact A, moving contact B, seat board, the mounting plate are mounted on seat board lower part, calotte installation On seat board top, the binding post A and binding post B are installed on calotte, and the electromagnet shares two pieces, two blocks of electromagnet point It is not mounted on mounting plate lower part, and is equipped with iron core between electromagnet, the core bar is slidably connected with seat board, core bar lower end and iron core Connection, moving contact A and moving contact B are separately mounted to core bar upper end, and touch spring is equipped between moving contact A and moving contact B.
The moving contact A and moving contact B are made of washer and movable contact, and washer is sleeved on core bar, and on core bar Lower both ends are equipped with retaining ring, and movable contact is separately mounted to washer two sides.
The seat board is equipped with normally-closed contact and normally opened contact, and the normally-closed contact is located at the top moving contact A, and normally closed touching Point is connect with binding post B, and the normally opened contact is located at the lower part moving contact B, and normally opened contact is connect with binding post A.
Magnetic pole is equipped between the electromagnet, the magnetic pole is mounted on electromagnet lower part, and passes through return spring and iron core Connection.
The seat board is equipped with auxiliary contact, and core bar is equipped with auxiliary contact, and the auxiliary contact is located at auxiliary contact top, And auxiliary contact are connect by conducting wire with the binding post C on seat board.
There are four the auxiliary contact are total, and at least one in four auxiliary contact is normally closed auxiliary contact.
The electromagnet is mutually connected, and is connect with binding post C, and normally closed auxiliary contact is connected in parallel on one of electricity Magnet both ends.
The binding post A and binding post B has 6, and A points of two rows of binding post are mounted on calotte top, binding post B points of two rows It is mounted on calotte lower part, and is equipped with baffle between adjacent binding post A or binding post B.
It further include protection plug, the protection plug is mounted on calotte top.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by using the contact of solenoid controlled contactor, contact force is big, is not easy Generate adhesion, anti-vibration and strong shock resistance, using double-breakpoint structure, distance is big between contact chip, and with calotte carry out every From, be not likely to produce phase fault, the high reliablity of product, while auxiliary contact are designed as multipath conversion, can synchronize transmission, transmitting Electric signal omits and separately sets execution component switching switch, using non-tight structure, later maintenance of being more convenient for, while using double electric Magnet can reduce the electric current of coil after contactor starting, reduce fever, improve the service life of contactor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is left cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main sectional view figure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention removes the top view after calotte;
Fig. 5 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection schematic diagram of electromagnet and auxiliary contact;
In figure: 1- electromagnet, 2- mounting plate, 3- binding post A, 4- calotte, 5- core bar, 6- binding post B, 7- protection plug, 8- Washer, 9- touch spring, 10- moving contact A, 11- moving contact B, 12- seat board, 13- iron core, 14- return spring, 15- conducting wire, 16- Auxiliary contact, 17- magnetic pole, 18- movable contact, 19- normally-closed contact, 20- normally opened contact, 21- auxiliary contact, 22- binding post C, 23- Baffle.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of a kind of double-breakpoint structure, including electromagnet 1, mounting plate 2, binding post A3, calotte 4, core bar 5, binding post B6, moving contact A10, moving contact B11, seat board 12, the mounting plate 2 are mounted on 12 lower part of seat board, calotte 4 are mounted on 12 top of seat board, and the binding post A3 and binding post B6 are installed on calotte 4, the electricity Magnet 1 shares two pieces, and two blocks of electromagnet 1 are separately mounted to 2 lower part of mounting plate, and iron core 13, the heart are equipped between electromagnet 1 Bar 5 is slidably connected with seat board 12, and 5 lower end of core bar is connect with iron core 13, and moving contact A10 and moving contact B11 are separately mounted to core bar 5 Upper end is equipped with touch spring 9 between moving contact A10 and moving contact B11.
After being powered to electromagnet 1, the magnetic flux that electromagnet 1 generates is through iron core 13, iron core 13 and 17 the air gap of magnetic pole, magnetic Pole 17, electromagnet 1 are formed into a loop, and electromagnet 1 generates a very big magnetic potential, and iron core 13 is under this magnetic potential to 17 direction of magnetic pole Movement drives core bar 5 to move together, while driving moving contact A10, and moving contact B11, auxiliary contact 21 move down, and work as iron core 13 move at magnetic pole 17 after fitting, and moving contact B11 will be connected between normally opened contact 20, while moving contact A10 leaves normally closed touching Point 19 makes the separated of normally-closed contact 19, while the disconnection and closure of auxiliary contact 16, such as Fig. 6 are controlled by auxiliary contact 21 Shown, when contactor just starts, control electric current is only flowed through from one of electromagnet 1, under the drive of auxiliary contact 21, often Auxiliary contact disconnection is closed, electric current flows successively through two blocks of electromagnet 1 at this time, to reduce control electric current, reduces the hair of electromagnet 1 Heat improves the reliability of contactor.
The moving contact A10 and moving contact B11 are made of washer 8 and movable contact 18, and washer 8 is sleeved on core bar 5, And 5 upper and lower ends of core bar are equipped with retaining ring, movable contact 18 is separately mounted to 8 two sides of washer, when core bar 5 declines, drives dynamic touching Head A10 and moving contact B11 decline, under the action of retaining ring, moving contact A10 is pressed down against moving contact B11 by touch spring 9 Normally opened contact 20 makes to be switched between normally opened contact 20, makes to be switched between binding post B6, move by washer 8 and movable contact 18 There are two contacts by contact A10 and moving contact B11, and tool improves arc quenching effect there are two effective arc extinguishing region, and passes through electromagnetism 1 control contactor contact of iron switches on and off, and electric current conversion is converted by contact, and contact is squeezed by touch spring 9, contact Pressure is big, is not likely to produce adhesion, and anti-vibration and strong shock resistance.
The seat board 12 is equipped with normally-closed contact 19 and normally opened contact 20, and the normally-closed contact 19 is located on moving contact A10 Portion, and normally-closed contact 19 is connect with binding post B6, the normally opened contact 20 are located at the lower part moving contact B11, and normally opened contact 20 with Binding post A3 connection, when not having to control electric current, under the action of return spring 14, core bar 5 obtains upward elastic force, makes touching Head A10 is contacted with normally-closed contact 19, is made to be switched between normally-closed contact 19, is made to keep connected state between binding post A3.
Magnetic pole 17 is equipped between the electromagnet 1, the magnetic pole 17 is mounted on 1 lower part of electromagnet, and passes through return spring 14 connect with iron core 13, and in the case where controlling the function of current, magnetic pole 17 has magnetism, attract iron core 13, move down iron core 13.
The seat board 12 is equipped with auxiliary contact 16, and core bar 5 is equipped with auxiliary contact 21, and the auxiliary contact 21 is located at auxiliary 16 top of contact, and auxiliary contact 16 are connect by conducting wire 15 with the binding post C22 on seat board 12, in contactor conversion, are led to It crosses auxiliary contact 16 and synchronizes transmission, transmitting electric signal, omit the another execution component that sets and switch switch.
There are four the auxiliary contact 16 are total, and at least one in four auxiliary contact 16 is normally closed auxiliary contact, is led to Normally closed auxiliary contact is crossed to control electromagnet 1, makes electromagnet 1 after powered up, after disconnecting normally closed auxiliary contact, two blocks of electromagnet It can connect, reduce the fever of electromagnet 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the electromagnet 1 is mutually connected, and it is connect with binding post C22, and normally closed auxiliary contact is simultaneously One of 1 both ends of electromagnet are associated in, when contactor just starts, control electric current is only flowed through from one of electromagnet 1, auxiliary It helps under the drive of contact 21, normally closed auxiliary contact disconnects, and electric current flows successively through two blocks of electromagnet 1 at this time, to reduce control electricity Stream reduces the fever of electromagnet 1, improves the reliability of contactor.
The binding post A3 and binding post B6 has 6, and A3 points of two rows of binding post are mounted on 4 top of calotte, binding post B6 Point two rows are mounted on 4 lower part of calotte, and baffle 23 is equipped between adjacent binding post A3 or binding post B6, by baffle 23, prevent It is only short-circuit between each binding post, guarantee the safety of contactor and electrical equipment.
It further include protection plug 7, the protection plug 7 is mounted on 4 top of calotte, and protection plug 7 is equipped with multiple fabrication holes, side above Just assemble and debug contactor.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure, it is characterised in that: including electromagnet (1), mounting plate (2), Binding post A (3), calotte (4), core bar (5), binding post B (6), moving contact A (10), moving contact B (11), seat board (12), the peace Loading board (2) is mounted on seat board (12) lower part, and calotte (4) is mounted on seat board (12) top;The binding post A (3) and binding post B (6) it is installed on calotte (4);The electromagnet (1) shares two pieces, and two pieces of electromagnet (1) are separately mounted under mounting plate (2) Portion, and iron core (13) are equipped between electromagnet (1);The core bar (5) is slidably connected with seat board (12), core bar (5) lower end and iron The heart (13) connection, moving contact A (10) and moving contact B (11) are separately mounted to core bar (5) upper end, moving contact A (10) and moving contact B (11) touch spring (9) are equipped between.
2. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dynamic touching Head A (10) and moving contact B (11) are made of washer (8) and movable contact (18), and washer (8) is sleeved on core bar (5), and the heart Bar (5) upper and lower ends are equipped with retaining ring, and movable contact (18) is separately mounted to washer (8) two sides.
3. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seat board (12) it is equipped with normally-closed contact (19) and normally opened contact (20), the normally-closed contact (19) is located at moving contact A (10) top, and often Closed contact (19) is connect with binding post B (6), and the normally opened contact (20) is located at moving contact B (11) lower part, and normally opened contact (20) It is connect with binding post A (3).
4. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetism Magnetic pole (17) are equipped between iron (1), the magnetic pole (17) is mounted on electromagnet (1) lower part, and passes through return spring (14) and iron The heart (13) connection.
5. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seat board (12) auxiliary contact (16) are equipped with, core bar (5) is equipped with auxiliary contact (21), and the auxiliary contact (21) is located at auxiliary contact (16) top, and auxiliary contact (16) are connect by conducting wire (15) with the binding post C (22) on seat board (12).
6. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary There are four contact (16) is total, and at least one in four auxiliary contact (16) is normally closed auxiliary contact.
7. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetism Iron (1) is mutually connected, and is connect with binding post C (22), and normally closed auxiliary contact is connected in parallel on one of electromagnet (1) two End.
8. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wiring Column A (3) and binding post B (6) has 6, and binding post A (3) point two rows are mounted on calotte (4) top, binding post B (6) points of two rows It is mounted on calotte (4) lower part, and is equipped with baffle (23) between adjacent binding post A (3) or binding post B (6).
9. a kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include protecting Shield plug (7), the protection plug (7) are mounted on calotte (4) top.
CN201811526254.1A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure Pending CN109686618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811526254.1A CN109686618A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811526254.1A CN109686618A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of three-phase alternating current conversion contactor of double-breakpoint structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109686618A true CN109686618A (en) 2019-04-26

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2586325A1 (en) * 1985-08-16 1987-02-20 Telemecanique Electrique INVERTER SWITCH, ESPECIALLY FOR CONTROLLING A TWO-WAY ELECTRIC MOTOR
JP2000251600A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-14 Nec Yamagata Ltd Mechanical failure detecting device for magnet conductor and mechanical failure detecting method
CN2705881Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-06-22 邹德 Seal DC contactor
CN201000864Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-01-02 陈守约 Reversing DC contactor
CN107978489A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of double-coil contactor and circuit control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2586325A1 (en) * 1985-08-16 1987-02-20 Telemecanique Electrique INVERTER SWITCH, ESPECIALLY FOR CONTROLLING A TWO-WAY ELECTRIC MOTOR
JP2000251600A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-14 Nec Yamagata Ltd Mechanical failure detecting device for magnet conductor and mechanical failure detecting method
CN2705881Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-06-22 邹德 Seal DC contactor
CN201000864Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-01-02 陈守约 Reversing DC contactor
CN107978489A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-01 华为技术有限公司 A kind of double-coil contactor and circuit control system

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Application publication date: 20190426

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication