CN109671992A - A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109671992A
CN109671992A CN201811582274.0A CN201811582274A CN109671992A CN 109671992 A CN109671992 A CN 109671992A CN 201811582274 A CN201811582274 A CN 201811582274A CN 109671992 A CN109671992 A CN 109671992A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plasma discharge
discharge treatment
nickel
current collector
collecting body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811582274.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟发平
吴丽君
匡德志
柳立新
胡向宇
刘鹏
易祖磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH OF ADVANCED ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
Original Assignee
Hunan Copower EV Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Copower EV Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Copower EV Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811582274.0A priority Critical patent/CN109671992A/en
Publication of CN109671992A publication Critical patent/CN109671992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/28Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/30Nickel accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation methods, by positive plate, negative electrode tab and membrane winding poling group, pole group is placed in steel shell, electrolyte is injected in steel shell and is sealed, activated completion, the positive plate includes positive active material and plus plate current-collecting body, the positive active material is filled in anode collection body, the negative electrode tab includes negative electrode active material and negative current collector, the negative electrode active material filling is coated on negative current collector, the plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, one of diaphragm a variety of is first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding.A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method of the invention, simple process is feasible, can reduce the internal resistance of cell, improves battery cycle life.

Description

A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation methods.
Background technique
In existing nickel-metal hydride battery production technology, in order to improve battery capacity, generally require to fill more into collector More active material, however active material is more, when filling, active material is easier to be deposited in collection liquid surface, it is difficult to penetrate into collection Internal fluid, higher so as to cause the internal resistance of cell, battery capacity decaying is too fast in cyclic process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple process is feasible, can reduce the internal resistance of cell, the ni-mh of raising battery cycle life Battery preparation method.
The present invention is realized by the following scheme:
Pole group is placed in steel shell by positive plate, negative electrode tab and membrane winding poling group by a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method It is interior, electrolyte is injected in steel shell and is sealed, and activated completion, the positive plate includes positive active material and anode collection Body, the positive active material are filled in anode collection body, and the negative electrode tab includes negative electrode active material and negative current collector, Negative electrode active material filling is coated on negative current collector, the plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, one in diaphragm Kind or a variety of first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding.
Further, the plasma discharge treatment technique of the plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector specifically: collect anode Fluid, negative current collector are passed through in plasma discharge treatment device with certain travel speed respectively, at the plasma discharge The discharge power of reason device is set as 0.5~2.0KW;The plasma discharge treatment technique of the diaphragm specifically: by diaphragm with Certain travel speed is by plasma discharge treatment device, the discharge power of the plasma discharge treatment device is set as 0.5~1.0KW.
Further, the plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector travel speed be 6~12m/min, the diaphragm Travel speed is 5~10m/min.
Further, the plus plate current-collecting body be nickel foam, the negative current collector be foam copper or punched nickel-plated steel band, The material of the diaphragm is PP, PE or nylon.
A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method of the invention, simple process is feasible, by plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, the ingredients such as plus plate current-collecting body, the grease on negative current collector, additive is cleaned, eliminates just Pole collector, negative current collector surface electrostatic, meanwhile, plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector surface molecular chain structure also have occurred Change, establish the free group such as hydroxyl, carboxyl, these groups have the function of material binds to promote its bonding, increase Adhesive force is conducive to uniform coating filling, the bonding of positive active material, negative electrode active material, to reduce the internal resistance of cell, subtracts Battery capacity decaying, improves battery capacity conservation rate, to improve battery cycle life in few cyclic process.By to diaphragm into Row plasma discharge treatment is conducive to the equal of electrolyte so that membrane surface forms the free group such as hydrophilic hydroxy group, carboxyl Even absorption improves battery cycle life to reduce the internal resistance of cell.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the statements of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Positive plate, negative electrode tab and membrane winding poling group, diaphragm material be by a kind of ni-mh D6000 battery preparation method Pole group is placed in steel shell by PP, and electrolyte is injected in steel shell and is sealed, activated completion, positive plate includes positive electrode active material Matter and plus plate current-collecting body, positive active material are filled in anode collection body, and plus plate current-collecting body is nickel foam, and negative electrode tab includes negative Pole active material and negative current collector, negative electrode active material are filled or are coated on negative current collector, and negative current collector is punching Nickel plated steel strip, plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding;
The plasma discharge treatment technique of plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector specifically: by plus plate current-collecting body, negative pole currect collecting Body is passed through in plasma discharge treatment device with the travel speed of 10m/min respectively, the electric discharge function of plasma discharge treatment device Rate is set as 1.0KW;The plasma discharge treatment technique of diaphragm specifically: pass through diaphragm with the travel speed of 10m/min etc. In ionic discharge processing unit, the discharge power of plasma discharge treatment device is set as 1.0KW.
(plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are not with existing conventional batteries for the battery that embodiment 1 is prepared Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, remaining is identical as 1 technique of embodiment) Charging state internal resistance, the charged holding of room temperature in 28 days are carried out respectively It is tested with 1C charge and discharge cycles, test result is as shown in table 1, and the data in table 1 are with the test data of existing conventional batteries Percentage obtained from radix, as can be seen from Table 1,
The internal resistance for the battery that embodiment 1 is prepared is lower, and room temperature spray charging precipitator is higher within 28 days, the 1C charge and discharge cycles longevity Life is preferable.
1 contrast test result of table
Embodiment 2
A kind of ni-mh D6000 battery preparation method, one of processing step and embodiment 1 ni-mh D6000 battery system The processing step of Preparation Method is essentially identical, the difference is that: diaphragm material is PE, and negative current collector is foam copper, anode Collector, negative current collector are first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding, and diaphragm does not carry out plasma discharge treatment;
The plasma discharge treatment technique of plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector specifically: by plus plate current-collecting body, negative pole currect collecting Body is passed through in plasma discharge treatment device with the travel speed of 6m/min respectively, the discharge power of plasma discharge treatment device It is set as 0.5KW.
(plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are not with existing conventional batteries for the battery that embodiment 2 is prepared Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, remaining is identical as 2 technique of embodiment) Charging state internal resistance, the charged holding of room temperature in 28 days are carried out respectively It is tested with 1C charge and discharge cycles, test result is as shown in table 2, and the data in table 2 are with the test data of existing conventional batteries Percentage obtained from radix, as can be seen from Table 2,
The internal resistance for the battery that embodiment 2 is prepared is lower, and room temperature spray charging precipitator is higher within 28 days, the 1C charge and discharge cycles longevity Life is preferable.
2 contrast test result of table
Embodiment 3
A kind of ni-mh D6000 battery preparation method, one of processing step and embodiment 1 ni-mh D6000 battery system The processing step of Preparation Method is essentially identical, the difference is that: diaphragm is first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding, anode Collector, negative current collector do not carry out plasma discharge treatment;
The plasma discharge treatment technique of diaphragm specifically: diaphragm is passed through into plasma discharge with the travel speed of 5m/min In processing unit, the discharge power of plasma discharge treatment device is set as 0.5KW.
(plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are not with existing conventional batteries for the battery that embodiment 3 is prepared Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, remaining is identical as 3 technique of embodiment) Charging state internal resistance, the charged holding of room temperature in 28 days are carried out respectively It is tested with 1C charge and discharge cycles, test result is as shown in table 3, and the data in table 3 are with the test data of existing conventional batteries Percentage obtained from radix, as can be seen from Table 3,
The internal resistance for the battery that embodiment 3 is prepared is lower, and room temperature spray charging precipitator is higher within 28 days, the 1C charge and discharge cycles longevity Life is preferable.
3 contrast test result of table
Embodiment 4
A kind of ni-mh D6000 battery preparation method, one of processing step and embodiment 1 ni-mh D6000 battery system The processing step of Preparation Method is essentially identical, the difference is that: diaphragm material is PE, and negative current collector is foam copper, anode Collector, diaphragm are first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding, and negative current collector does not carry out plasma discharge treatment;
The plasma discharge treatment technique of plus plate current-collecting body specifically: by plus plate current-collecting body with the travel speed of 12m/min By in plasma discharge treatment device, the discharge power of plasma discharge treatment device is set as 2.0KW;The plasma of diaphragm Discharge treatment technique specifically: by diaphragm with the travel speed of 8m/min by plasma discharge treatment device, plasma is put The discharge power of electric treatment device is set as 0.8KW.
(plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are not with existing conventional batteries for the battery that embodiment 4 is prepared Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, remaining is identical as 4 technique of embodiment) Charging state internal resistance, the charged holding of room temperature in 28 days are carried out respectively It is tested with 1C charge and discharge cycles, test result is as shown in table 4, and the data in table 4 are with the test data of existing conventional batteries Percentage obtained from radix, as can be seen from Table 4,
The internal resistance for the battery that embodiment 4 is prepared is lower, and room temperature spray charging precipitator is higher within 28 days, the 1C charge and discharge cycles longevity Life is preferable.
4 contrast test result of table
Embodiment 5
A kind of ni-mh D6000 battery preparation method, one of processing step and embodiment 1 ni-mh D6000 battery system The processing step of Preparation Method is essentially identical, the difference is that: plus plate current-collecting body is first carried out at plasma discharge using preceding Reason, negative current collector, diaphragm do not carry out plasma discharge treatment;
The plasma discharge treatment technique of plus plate current-collecting body specifically: pass through plus plate current-collecting body with the travel speed of 8m/min It crosses in plasma discharge treatment device, the discharge power of plasma discharge treatment device is set as 1.2KW.
(plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, diaphragm are not with existing conventional batteries for the battery that embodiment 5 is prepared Plasma discharge treatment is carried out, remaining is identical as 5 technique of embodiment) Charging state internal resistance, the charged holding of room temperature in 28 days are carried out respectively It is tested with 1C charge and discharge cycles, test result is as shown in table 5, and the data in table 5 are with the test data of existing conventional batteries Percentage obtained from radix, as can be seen from Table 5, the internal resistance for the battery that embodiment 5 is prepared are lower, and room temperature is charged within 28 days Conservation rate is higher, and 1C charge and discharge circulation life is preferable.
5 contrast test result of table

Claims (4)

1. pole group is placed in steel shell by a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method by positive plate, negative electrode tab and membrane winding poling group, Electrolyte is injected in steel shell and is sealed, activated completion, and the positive plate includes positive active material and plus plate current-collecting body, institute It states positive active material to be filled in anode collection body, the negative electrode tab includes negative electrode active material and negative current collector, described Negative electrode active material filling or be coated in negative current collector on, it is characterised in that: the plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector, every One of film a variety of is first carrying out plasma discharge treatment using preceding.
2. a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plus plate current-collecting body, cathode collection The plasma discharge treatment technique of fluid specifically: pass through plus plate current-collecting body, negative current collector with certain travel speed respectively It crosses in plasma discharge treatment device, the discharge power of the plasma discharge treatment device is set as 0.5~2.0KW;It is described The plasma discharge treatment technique of diaphragm specifically: diaphragm is passed through into plasma discharge treatment device with certain travel speed Interior, the discharge power of the plasma discharge treatment device is set as 0.5~1.0KW.
3. a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plus plate current-collecting body, cathode collection The travel speed of fluid is 6~12m/min, and the travel speed of the diaphragm is 5~10m/min.
4. a kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, it is characterised in that: the plus plate current-collecting body For nickel foam, the negative current collector is foam copper or punched nickel-plated steel band, and the material of the diaphragm is PP, PE or nylon.
CN201811582274.0A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method Pending CN109671992A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811582274.0A CN109671992A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811582274.0A CN109671992A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of nickel-metal hydride battery preparation method

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001250530A (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery
JP2006079935A (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-23 Gs Yuasa Corporation:Kk Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and method for surface treatment of its current collector
CN102629675A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-08 苏州大学 Method for improving diaphragm property of secondary battery, diaphragm of secondary battery and secondary battery
KR20150082959A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 주식회사 엘지화학 Method for manufacturing a electrode of secondary battery
CN105379000A (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-03-02 无限科技全球公司 Printed silver oxide batteries
KR20160033482A (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-28 주식회사 엘지화학 Manufacturing method of electrode, electrode manufactured by the same and secondary battery containing the same
CN106785098A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of column sealed ni-mh temperature cell making process wide

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001250530A (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery
JP2006079935A (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-23 Gs Yuasa Corporation:Kk Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and method for surface treatment of its current collector
CN102629675A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-08 苏州大学 Method for improving diaphragm property of secondary battery, diaphragm of secondary battery and secondary battery
CN105379000A (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-03-02 无限科技全球公司 Printed silver oxide batteries
KR20150082959A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 주식회사 엘지화학 Method for manufacturing a electrode of secondary battery
KR20160033482A (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-28 주식회사 엘지화학 Manufacturing method of electrode, electrode manufactured by the same and secondary battery containing the same
CN106785098A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of column sealed ni-mh temperature cell making process wide

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Effective date of registration: 20210721

Address after: 410100 first floor, building 10, advanced energy storage and energy conservation demonstration Industrial Park, No. 169, Section 2, Renmin East Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Province

Applicant after: NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH OF ADVANCED ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS

Address before: 410205 No. 348, west slope, Tongzi high tech Development Zone, Hunan, Changsha

Applicant before: HUNAN COPOWER EV BATTERY Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20190423

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication