CN109653493A - Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms - Google Patents

Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109653493A
CN109653493A CN201910088833.0A CN201910088833A CN109653493A CN 109653493 A CN109653493 A CN 109653493A CN 201910088833 A CN201910088833 A CN 201910088833A CN 109653493 A CN109653493 A CN 109653493A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
tapered ramp
supporting square
square timber
template
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910088833.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田晓成
常文慧
高小平
闫永茂
柴喜伟
高国强
武永红
贾建娥
杨桦
范鹏飞
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Shanxi Sanjian Group Co Ltd
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Shanxi Sanjian Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Sanjian Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Sanjian Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910088833.0A priority Critical patent/CN109653493A/en
Publication of CN109653493A publication Critical patent/CN109653493A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/04Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lever retention mechanism and fastening method for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, solves the problems, such as that existing frame beam die plate reinforcing mechanism is limited there are clamping force and be easy to appear swollen mould phenomenon.Split bolt (9) are provided between the lower part of right clamping plate (7) and the lower part of left clamping plate (8), lower end supporting square timber (10) are provided between the lower end inside face of left clamping plate (8) below split bolt (9) and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate (7), in lower end, the left end of supporting square timber (10) is provided with left tapered ramp (11), in lower end, the right end of supporting square timber (10) is provided with right tapered ramp (12), and left tapered ramp (11) is in splay with right tapered ramp (12);The bottom end lumps of wood (6) are provided between Vierendeel girder bottom end template (3) and split bolt (9).Farthest reduce the probability that swollen mould occurs.

Description

Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retention mechanism of frame beam forms, in particular to one kind can effectively prevent that swollen mould phenomenon occurs Frame beam forms external clamped-in style retention mechanism and fastening method.
Background technique
In building structure now, frame structure building is more and more, for guarantee Vierendeel girder molding effect, in civil engineering In construction, Vierendeel girder concrete-pouring template is tightened to as important construction link.The Vierendeel girder concrete of the prior art pours Building mould is fastened with two methods: the first is to carry out folder drawing to side template with double frame pipe on two lateral surfaces of beam forms Reinforce, this fastening means be suitable for compared with short beam body template, if Vierendeel girder compared with it is long when exist clamp steel pipe amount of deflection it is big, cause to press from both sides Clamp force is inadequate, is easy in concreting that there is a phenomenon where account moulds;Second is between two side templates using pair for wearing beam Draw screw rod to be reinforced, this reinforcement means can guarantee clamping force, prevent it is swollen to imitate fruit good, but bolt hole can be left on beam, The big beauty for influencing beam of subsequent patch work amount, especially when reinforcing bar is intensive in beam, split bolt can be sent out with reinforcing bar in beam Raw interference, scene laying operation element amount is big, damages to template also serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of lever retention mechanisms and fastening method for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, solve existing Frame beam die plate reinforcing mechanism there is technical issues that clamping force is limited and be easy to appear swollen mould.
The present invention is to solve the above technical problem by the following technical programs:
The present general inventive concept is: by the split bolt between traditional two side template of Vierendeel girder concreting from wearing beam position Set and move down into below beam body, lower end supporting square timber is set between two side template lower end inside faces, be respectively formed two side templates with Split bolt is the lever construction of fulcrum, is balanced with the outside support force of lower end supporting square timber outside swollen after beam body formwork for placing The power of mould.Achieve the effect that prevent swollen mould.
Template, Vierendeel girder left side mould on the right side of a kind of lever retention mechanism for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, including Vierendeel girder Plate and Vierendeel girder bottom end template are provided with the right side lumps of wood, the template on the left of Vierendeel girder on the right side of the Vierendeel girder on the right side of template Left side on be provided with left side the lumps of wood, right clamping plate is provided on the right side of the right side lumps of wood, the left side of the lumps of wood in left side It is provided with left clamping plate on face, split bolt is provided between the lower part of right clamping plate and the lower part of left clamping plate, to drawing It is provided with lower end supporting square timber between the lower end inside face of left clamping plate below bolt and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate, The left end of lower end supporting square timber is provided with left tapered ramp, and in lower end, the right end of supporting square timber is provided with right tapered ramp, left wedge Shape inclined-plane is in splay with right tapered ramp;The bottom end lumps of wood is provided between Vierendeel girder bottom end template and split bolt.
Right clamping plate and left clamping plate are arranged at equal intervals along Vierendeel girder trend;The upper end of left tapered ramp and right wedge shape The distance between the upper end on inclined-plane is equal to the distance between medial surface of right clamping plate medial surface and left clamping plate, left wedge shape The lower end on inclined-plane and the distance between the lower end of right tapered ramp are equal to right clamping plate medial surface and left clamping after subtracting 2 centimetres The distance between the medial surface of plate.
A kind of lever fastening method for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, it is characterised in that following steps:
The first step, production lower end supporting square timber, in lower end, the left end of supporting square timber processes left tapered ramp, in lower end support side The right end of wood processes right tapered ramp, makes left tapered ramp and right tapered ramp in splayed;And make the upper of left tapered ramp The distance between end and the upper end of right tapered ramp are equal to the distance between the medial surface of right clamping plate medial surface and left clamping plate, The lower end of left tapered ramp and the distance between the lower end of right tapered ramp are equal to right clamping plate medial surface and a left side after subtracting 2 centimetres The distance between medial surface of clamping plate;
Second step builds frame beam forms, and the lower part of the lower part and left clamping plate that make right clamping plate is arranged at Vierendeel girder bottom end Split bolt is arranged between the lower part of right clamping plate and the lower part of left clamping plate, below split bolt in the lower section of template Grafting lower end supporting square timber between the lower end inside face of left clamping plate and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate, make left tapered ramp with Splay wedge shape small end composed by right tapered ramp is upward;Bottom end is set between Vierendeel girder bottom end template and split bolt The lumps of wood;
Third step, adjustment lower end supporting square timber push up input, then, fasten split bolt, make left clamping plate and right clamping Suitable for reading small, the big state of lower mouth is formed between plate;
4th step, pouring frame beam concrete.
Present invention saves the fastening times of template, and splicing process is simple, reduce difficulty of construction, are easy by fastening Size and angle absolute altitude control when assembled, increases substantially the accuracy that template is set up, and farthest reduces swollen mould hair Raw probability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Template 1, Vierendeel girder left side template 2 on the right side of a kind of lever retention mechanism for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, including Vierendeel girder With Vierendeel girder bottom end template 3, the right side lumps of wood 4, the template on the left of Vierendeel girder are provided on the right side of the Vierendeel girder on the right side of template 1 It is provided with the left side lumps of wood 5 on 2 left side, right clamping plate 7 is provided on the right side of the right side lumps of wood 4, the lumps of wood 5 in left side It is provided with left clamping plate 8 on left side, is provided with split bolt between the lower part of right clamping plate 7 and the lower part of left clamping plate 8 9, lower end is provided between the lower end inside face of the left clamping plate 8 below split bolt 9 and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate 7 Supporting square timber 10, in lower end, the left end of supporting square timber 10 is provided with left tapered ramp 11, and in lower end, the right end of supporting square timber 10 is set It is equipped with right tapered ramp 12, left tapered ramp 11 is in splay with right tapered ramp 12;In Vierendeel girder bottom end template 3 with it is right It draws and is provided with the bottom end lumps of wood 6 between bolt 9;The present invention is designed by the lever of two side templates, passes through the structure of template itself Counteract the power for causing swollen mould of double side acting to the left and right;Specifically: acting on the right side of Vierendeel girder acting on to the right in template 1 Power can be the lever of seesaw with right clamping plate 7 by being fulcrum with split bolt 9, which is passed through right folder along left direction The lower end of tight plate 7 passes to lower end supporting square timber 10, which is applied by the lower end of 10 pairs of lower end supporting square timber left clamping plates 8 Add an active force to the left, and the power with split bolt 9 by, for fulcrum, with left clamping plate 8 for the lever of seesaw, being played Liquidate one from Vierendeel girder casting concrete that is born of the upper end active force to the right of left clamping plate 8;In turn, Acting on the power acted on to the right on the right side of Vierendeel girder in template 1 can also be liquidated by the swollen mould power from right side.
Right clamping plate 7 and left clamping plate 8 are arranged at equal intervals along Vierendeel girder trend;The upper end and the right side of left tapered ramp 11 The distance between the upper end of tapered ramp 12 is equal to the distance between the medial surface of right 7 medial surface of clamping plate and left clamping plate 8 , the distance between the lower end of the lower end of left tapered ramp 11 and right tapered ramp 12 is equal to right clamping plate 7 after subtracting 2 centimetres The distance between the medial surface of medial surface and left clamping plate 8, dynamic adjustment lower end supporting square timber can be carried out according to the width of beam The wedge-shaped degree at 10 both ends.
A kind of lever fastening method for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, it is characterised in that following steps:
The first step, production lower end supporting square timber 10, in lower end, the left end of supporting square timber 10 processes left tapered ramp 11, in lower end The right end of supporting square timber 10 processes right tapered ramp 12, makes left tapered ramp 11 with right tapered ramp 12 in splayed;And make The distance between the upper end of left tapered ramp 11 and the upper end of right tapered ramp 12 are equal to right 7 medial surface of clamping plate and left clamping plate The distance between the lower end of the distance between 8 medial surface, the lower end of left tapered ramp 11 and right tapered ramp 12 subtracts 2 centimetres It is equal to the distance between the medial surface of right 7 medial surface of clamping plate and left clamping plate 8 afterwards;
Second step builds frame beam forms, and the lower part of the lower part and left clamping plate 8 that make right clamping plate 7 is arranged at Vierendeel girder bottom Split bolt 9 is arranged, in split bolt 9 in the lower section of Side Template 3 between the lower part of right clamping plate 7 and the lower part of left clamping plate 8 Grafting lower end supporting square timber 10, makes a left side between the lower end inside face of the left clamping plate 8 of lower section and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate 7 Splay wedge-shaped small end composed by tapered ramp 11 and right tapered ramp 12 is upward;In Vierendeel girder bottom end template 3 with to drawing The bottom end lumps of wood 6 is set between bolt 9;
Third step, adjustment lower end supporting square timber 10 push up input, then, fasten split bolt 9, make left clamping plate 8 with it is right Suitable for reading small, the big state of lower mouth is formed between clamping plate 7;
4th step, pouring frame beam concrete.

Claims (3)

1. template (1), Vierendeel girder left side mould on the right side of a kind of lever retention mechanism for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, including Vierendeel girder Plate (2) and Vierendeel girder bottom end template (3) are provided with the right side lumps of wood (4) on the right side of the Vierendeel girder, in frame on the right side of template (1) The left side lumps of wood (5) is provided on the left side for left side template (2) of setting a roof beam in place, which is characterized in that on the right side of the right side lumps of wood (4) Right clamping plate (7) are provided with, left clamping plate (8) are provided on the left side of the left side lumps of wood (5), under right clamping plate (7) Split bolt (9) are provided between portion and the lower part of left clamping plate (8), under the left clamping plate (8) below split bolt (9) Lower end supporting square timber (10) are provided between end medial surface and the lower end inside face of right clamping plate (7), in lower end supporting square timber (10) left end is provided with left tapered ramp (11), and in lower end, the right end of supporting square timber (10) is provided with right tapered ramp (12), Left tapered ramp (11) is in splay with right tapered ramp (12);Vierendeel girder bottom end template (3) and split bolt (9) it Between be provided with the bottom end lumps of wood (6).
2. a kind of lever retention mechanism for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that right folder Tight plate (7) and left clamping plate (8) are arranged at equal intervals along Vierendeel girder trend;The upper end of left tapered ramp (11) and right wedge shape are tiltedly The distance between the upper end in face (12) is equal to the distance between the medial surface of right clamping plate (7) medial surface Yu left clamping plate (8) , the lower end of left tapered ramp (11) is equal to right folder after subtracting 2 centimetres with the distance between the lower end of right tapered ramp (12) Tight plate (7) medial surface and the distance between the medial surface of left clamping plate (8).
3. a kind of lever fastening method for preventing swollen mold framework beam forms, it is characterised in that following steps:
The first step, production lower end supporting square timber (10), in lower end, the left end of supporting square timber (10) processes left tapered ramp (11), In lower end, the right end of supporting square timber (10) processes right tapered ramp (12), makes left tapered ramp (11) and right tapered ramp (12) In splayed;And the distance between the upper end of left tapered ramp (11) and the upper end of right tapered ramp (12) is made to be equal to right clamping plate (7) the distance between the medial surface of medial surface and left clamping plate (8), the lower end and right tapered ramp (12) of left tapered ramp (11) The distance between lower end subtract 2 centimetres after be equal between right clamping plate (7) medial surface and the medial surface of left clamping plate (8) away from From;
Second step builds frame beam forms, and the lower part of the lower part and left clamping plate (8) that make right clamping plate (7) is arranged at frame Split bolt is arranged between the lower part of right clamping plate (7) and the lower part of left clamping plate (8) in the lower section of beam bottom Side Template (3) (9), the lower end inside face of left clamping plate (8) below split bolt (9) and interleaving for the lower end inside face of right clamping plate (7) Lower end supporting square timber (10) are connect, splay wedge-shaped small end court composed by left tapered ramp (11) and right tapered ramp (12) is made On;The bottom end lumps of wood (6) are set between Vierendeel girder bottom end template (3) and split bolt (9);
Third step, adjustment lower end supporting square timber (10) push up input, then, fasten split bolt (9), make left clamping plate (8) suitable for reading small, the big state of lower mouth is formed between right clamping plate (7);
4th step, pouring frame beam concrete.
CN201910088833.0A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms Pending CN109653493A (en)

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CN201910088833.0A CN109653493A (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910088833.0A CN109653493A (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Prevent the lever retention mechanism and fastening method of swollen mold framework beam forms

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910137A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-21 湖北东欣古建材料科技有限公司 A kind of automation Antique Imitation Tiles brick machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1040086A1 (en) * 1981-02-19 1983-09-07 Galata Yurij V Three-dimensional portable form
CN201620605U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-03 中天建设集团有限公司天津分公司 Clamp for reinforcing beam formwork
CN202937005U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Cast-in-situ concrete beam lateral template reinforcement device
CN206418767U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-08-18 中铁一局集团天津建设工程有限公司 A kind of concrete beam strengthening device
CN107130795A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-05 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of reinforcing device and method of steel reinforced concrete structure side template
CN209891718U (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-01-03 山西三建集团有限公司 Lever type fastening mechanism of anti-expansion die frame beam template

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1040086A1 (en) * 1981-02-19 1983-09-07 Galata Yurij V Three-dimensional portable form
CN201620605U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-03 中天建设集团有限公司天津分公司 Clamp for reinforcing beam formwork
CN202937005U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Cast-in-situ concrete beam lateral template reinforcement device
CN206418767U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-08-18 中铁一局集团天津建设工程有限公司 A kind of concrete beam strengthening device
CN107130795A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-05 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of reinforcing device and method of steel reinforced concrete structure side template
CN209891718U (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-01-03 山西三建集团有限公司 Lever type fastening mechanism of anti-expansion die frame beam template

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910137A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-21 湖北东欣古建材料科技有限公司 A kind of automation Antique Imitation Tiles brick machine

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