CN109647845A - Operating room waste treatment apparatus - Google Patents

Operating room waste treatment apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109647845A
CN109647845A CN201811593045.9A CN201811593045A CN109647845A CN 109647845 A CN109647845 A CN 109647845A CN 201811593045 A CN201811593045 A CN 201811593045A CN 109647845 A CN109647845 A CN 109647845A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
partition
wall
chamber
operating room
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811593045.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109647845B (en
Inventor
黄夏
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Shi Ming
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811593045.9A priority Critical patent/CN109647845B/en
Publication of CN109647845A publication Critical patent/CN109647845A/en
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Publication of CN109647845B publication Critical patent/CN109647845B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/30Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of operating room waste treatment apparatus, including cabinet, end opening thereon, the side of the opening forms a cover board along the inner wall horizontal extension of the cabinet, the corresponding other side of opening and one end of the cover board form gap, and the one side level of the cover board is equipped with a first through hole;And capping;Switching mechanism;First partition;Second partition;Third partition;Telescopic rod and conical sleeve.The present invention, which can be realized, efficiently separates waste in operating room.

Description

Operating room waste treatment apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursing in operating room fields, and in particular to operating room waste treatment apparatus.
Background technique
In operating room, since the work of staff is complicated and busy, the wastes such as rubbish generated are very various, And not only contain the solid of such as gauze etc in waste, many chemicals institutes residual liquid is also adulterated, this A little chemicals and numerous solid-state castoffs are mixed together, are often chemically reacted, are generated many smelly property gas, are influenced The body and mind of medical staff and health, and for the collection of waste in current operating room, generally be all common rubbish Bucket, can not all wastes efficiently separated to complete the cleaning of operating room.It is event, in this field, for energy It enough realizes the research work for being effectively separated waste, compels not allowing to delay.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of operating room waste treatment apparatus, can be realized for waste Efficiently separate.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of operating room offal treatment dress is provided It sets, comprising:
Cabinet, end opening, the side of the opening form a cover board, institute along the inner wall horizontal extension of the cabinet thereon It states and forms gap between the corresponding other side of opening and one end of the cover board, the one side level of the cover board is equipped with one first Through-hole;
Capping, being arranged can slide in the first through hole and along the first through hole, and described cover skids off described the When the inner wall of one through-hole and the cabinet contradicts, the cabinet is made to be in closed state;
Switching mechanism comprising:
First spring, one end is connect with one end of the capping, the other end is connect with the wall surface of the first through hole;
Second spring is set to outside cabinet vertically, and the second spring lower end is fixed in one and is set to the wall box In fixed plate, upper end be set to the wall box on pressing plate be connected, the pressing plate can be along the side wall of the cabinet Lower slider;
Fixed pulley is located on the outer wall of the cabinet, the tangent line on the fixed pulley top and the axis of the first through hole Line is overlapped, and one end of one end of a hawser and the capping is connected, the other end is around the fixed pulley and solid with the pressing plate Even;
Wherein, when the second spring in the raw when, first spring is in compressive state and the capping The other end and the cabinet inner wall contradict, so that the cabinet is in closed state;When the second spring is in compression shape When state, the capping is slided along the first through hole, and forms dispensing port between the inner wall of the cabinet;
First partition, lower end are vertically arranged at the bottom of the cabinet;
Second partition is horizontally set on the first partition top and is in the lower section of the dispensing port, and described second One end of partition and the upper end of the first partition are hinged, and the inner wall of the other end and the cabinet is inconsistent, the first partition, First chamber is formed between second partition, cabinet wall, the lower end of the second partition and the piston rod of one first oil cylinder are hinged, First oil cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the second partition is equipped with multiple second through-holes;
Third partition is slidably arranged in the second partition upper surface, and the third partition is close to the first chamber One end be connected with the piston rod of one second oil cylinder, second oil cylinder is connected on the second partition, when the third every When plate slides into inconsistent with the inner wall of the cabinet, the third partition, first partition form the second chamber between cabinet wall Room;
Telescopic rod is set to vertically in the cabinet, and the telescopic rod upper end is connected with the lower end of the cover board, lower end with One horizontally disposed stripper plate connection, the stripper plate can protrude into the bottom of the cabinet under the promotion of the telescopic rod;
Conical sleeve, be set to the first chamber in, the big end of the conical sleeve diameter upward, the taper sheath Multiple strainers are from top to bottom equipped in cylinder.
Preferably, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, it is located at below conical sleeve in the first chamber Equipped with the first collecting vessel, the cabinet, which corresponds to, is equipped with the second opening to pick and place first collecting vessel at first collecting vessel.
Preferably, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the second collecting vessel, institute are equipped in the second chamber Cabinet is stated to correspond at second collecting vessel equipped with third opening to pick and place second collecting vessel.
Preferably, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the top of the conical sleeve is equipped with hook, described The corresponding cabinet wall of first chamber is equipped with link corresponding with the hook.
Preferably, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the quantity of the strainer is 3, and 3 filters The aperture of online sieve pore is from top to bottom followed successively by 0.06mm, 0.05mm, 0.04mm.
Preferably, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the lower end of the cabinet is equipped with multiple universal wheels.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, by rationally being pacified to first partition, second partition, third partition in the position of box house in the present invention Row easily realizes the switch for two split cavities (i.e. first chamber and second chamber), and then completes to useless very much Gurry efficiently separates.
2, the mechanism of further separation waste, i.e. telescopic rod, compression plate, conical sleeve and filter have also been devised in the present invention Net may be implemented to carry out deeper mask work for the waste of initial gross separation by these mechanisms.
3, it is additionally provided with the switching mechanism that can be automatically reset in the present invention, is staff for the collection of waste and divided Convenience is increased from work.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in one of technical solution of operating room waste treatment apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first collecting vessel position in cabinet in another technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the link and hook in another technical solution of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of operating room waste treatment apparatus, comprising:
Cabinet 1, end opening, the side of the opening form a cover board along the inner wall horizontal extension of the cabinet 1 thereon 11, described be open between the corresponding other side and one end of the cover board 11 forms gap, and the one side of the cover board 11 is horizontal Equipped with a first through hole 12;
Capping 2 is arranged in the first through hole 12 and can slide along the first through hole 12, and the capping 2 skids off When the first through hole 12 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 contradict, the cabinet 1 is made to be in closed state;
Switching mechanism 3 comprising:
First spring 31, one end is connect with one end of the capping 2, the other end and the wall surface of the first through hole 12 connect It connects;
Second spring 32 is set to vertically outside cabinet 1, and 32 lower end of second spring is fixed in one and is set to the case-side In the fixed plate 33 of wall, upper end be set to the wall box pressing plate 34 be connected, the pressing plate 34 can be along the cabinet Side wall slides up and down;
Fixed pulley 35 is located on 1 outer wall of cabinet, the tangent line on 35 top of fixed pulley and the first through hole 12 Axis be overlapped, one end of a hawser 36 and it is described capping 2 one end be connected, the other end bypass the fixed pulley 35 and with it is described Pressing plate 34 is connected;
Wherein, when the second spring 32 in the raw when, first spring 31 is in compressive state and described The other end of capping 2 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 contradict, and the cabinet 1 is made to be in closed state;At the second spring 32 When compressive state, the capping 2 is slided along the first through hole 12, and dispensing port 21 is formed between the inner wall of the cabinet 1;
First partition 4, lower end are vertically arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1;
Second partition 5 is horizontally set on 4 top of first partition and is in the lower section of the dispensing port 21, described One end of second partition 5 and the upper end of the first partition 4 are hinged, and the inner wall of the other end and the cabinet 1 is inconsistent, and described One partition 4, second partition 5 form first chamber 451, the lower end of the second partition 5 and one first oil between 1 inner wall of cabinet The piston rod of cylinder 51 is hinged, and first oil cylinder 51 is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the second partition 5 is equipped with more A second through-hole 52;
Third partition 6 is slidably arranged in 5 upper surface of second partition, the nearly first chamber of the third partition 6 451 one end is connected with the piston rod of one second oil cylinder 61, and second oil cylinder 61 is connected on the second partition 5, works as institute When stating third partition 6 and sliding into inconsistent with the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the first partition 4, third partition 6,1 inner wall of cabinet Between formed second chamber 461;
Telescopic rod 7 is set to vertically in the cabinet 1, and 7 upper end of telescopic rod is connected with the lower end of the cover board 11, Lower end is connect with a horizontally disposed stripper plate 71, and the stripper plate 71 can protrude into the case under the promotion of the telescopic rod 7 The bottom of body 1;
Conical sleeve 8 is set in the first chamber 451, and the big end of 8 diameter of conical sleeve is upward, described Multiple strainers 81 are from top to bottom equipped in conical sleeve 8.
The technical detail announced according to the above technical scheme, in certain embodiment, operating room waste of the invention The main body frame cabinet 1 of processing unit can be set to rectangular parallelepiped structure, can clearly find out from Fig. 1, the upper end of cabinet 1 Opening, and one piece of cover board 11 of the horizontally extending formation in side of open end, in description above-mentioned, it is envisaged that go out cover board 11 shape is rectangle, and one end is not contacted with 1 inner wall of cabinet in opening, such designed in cover board 11 and cabinet Manufactured between 1 inner wall gap in other words space namely above-mentioned technical proposal description " opening is corresponding another Gap is formed between side and one end of the cover board 11 ", it is correspondingly that several ends of remaining of cover board 11 are all and in cabinet 1 Wall is fixedly connected, therefore is arranged after cover board 11, and the upper end of cabinet 1 still remains space i.e. above-mentioned of a perforation Gap, but the spatial area of this perforation is less than the area of 1 upper end opening of cabinet before not set cover board 11;In addition, preceding place is detailed Horizontal on the side of 11 one end of cover board of description to be equipped with a first through hole 12, first through hole extends to the interior of cover board 11 Portion, and the opening direction of first through hole 12 is additionally provided with a capping 2, capping 2 can towards gap location above-mentioned in first through hole 12 First through hole 12 can be skidded off with the other end along the sliding of first through hole 12 and capping, meanwhile, cover 2 other end and cabinet A dispensing port 21 is also formed between 1 inner wall, when the other end for covering 2 does not skid off first through hole 12 (namely cover board is not crossed When 11 one end), the area of dispensing port 21 above-mentioned is in maximum rating, when capping 2 the other end skid off first through hole 12 to It can contradict completely, simultaneously close off dispensing port 21 and make cabinet 1 to be in closed state with the inner wall of cabinet 1 when maximum distance.
In order to facilitate switch operating room waste treatment apparatus of the invention, that is, how more efficiently to open or close Dispensing port 21 above-mentioned correspondingly, in above-mentioned technical proposal devises a kind of switching mechanism that can be automatically reset;Such switch Mechanism mainly includes the first spring 31, second spring 32, fixed plate 33, pressing plate 34, fixed pulley 35 and hawser 36;Specific Practical application in, above-mentioned switching mechanism can be set as described below, wherein the first spring 31 is horizontally disposed In first through hole 12, one end of the first spring 31 connect with one end of capping 2, the wall surface company of the other end and first through hole 12 It connects;Meanwhile covering 2 one end and being also connected with one end of hawser 36, the other end of hawser 36 is pierced by the outer wall of cabinet and around fixed Then pulley 35 is connected with pressing plate 34, in scheme above-mentioned, fixed pulley 35 is with the axis of the tangent line on its top and first through hole 12 The mode that line is overlapped is arranged on 1 outer wall of cabinet, and pressing plate 34 is similarly disposed on the outer wall of cabinet 1, but unlike, pressing Plate 34 is arranged on wall outside the enclosure in a manner of sliding up and down along cabinet lateral wall, and the lower section of pressing plate 34 is equipped with vertically Two springs 32, the upper end of second spring 32 and pressing plate 34 are connected, and lower end and the fixed plate 33 being fixedly arranged on wall box are fixed Connection.
Compared with switching mechanism, it is often more important that the present invention devises waste in a kind of pair of operating room and efficiently separates Mechanism, below will to the present invention how to realize that this separation function is described in detail.
It is found that separation function above-mentioned mainly passes through first partition 4, second partition from the record of above-mentioned technical proposal 5, third partition 6 and some structures that can be realized stretching motion function are realized;As previously mentioned, first partition 4 is vertical It is arranged in cabinet, lower end is connected with the bottom of box;The upper end of first partition 4 and one end of second partition 5 are hinged, in this hair In bright, about the position of second partition 5, one of state is that second partition 5 is horizontally set on 4 top of first partition and is in The lower section of the dispensing port 21, the other end of second partition 5 and the inner wall of cabinet 1 are inconsistent at this time, and in first partition 4, A first chamber 451 is formd between two partitions 5,1 inner wall of cabinet;In addition, the lower end of second partition 5 is also oily with one first The piston rod of cylinder 51 is hinged, and the first oil cylinder 51 is then fixed on the inner wall of cabinet 1;In description in front, is had been described that A kind of location status of two partitions 5, what is next inquired into is the other location status of second partition 5, when the work of the first oil cylinder 51 When stopper rod starts to move in a straight line upwards, curvilinear motion is done around the upper end of first partition 4 in one end of second partition 5, another One end is to be detached from conflict state with the inner wall of cabinet 1, and entire second partition 5 is also just no longer on horizontality, but one kind is inclined Ramp-like state, and it is located at lower position with one end that first partition 4 is hinged;When the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 51 moves downward When, second partition 5 is restored to horizontality;In addition, being additionally provided with multiple second through-holes 52 on second partition 5;Second through-hole 52 Function be mainly used for be discharged liquid, about the second through-hole 52 how to cooperate other mechanisms realize draining function, will connect The combination others separating mechanism to get off is illustrated;In the technical scheme, in addition to being set in the side space of first partition 4 It has counted outside a first chamber 451, in the other side space of first partition 4, a second chamber 461 has had also been devised, equally , the formation of second chamber 461 is realized under a kind of location status of third partition 6, and third partition 6 is slidably arranged in The upper surface of two partitions 5, third partition 6 are connected close to one end of first chamber 451 with the piston rod of second oil cylinder 61, the Two oil cylinders 61 are connected on second partition 5, in a certain specifically application design, can set the piston rod of the second oil cylinder 61 When not move, the other end of third partition 6 is not contacted with cabinet wall, when the second oil cylinder 61 piston rod along second every When the upper surface of plate 5 carries out linear motion a distance, it will push third partition 6 the other end slide into in cabinet 1 Wall is inconsistent, at this point, forming second chamber 461 between first partition 4, third partition 6,1 inner wall of cabinet;
By techniques described above scheme and details, can be completed the collection to waste in operating room with separate. Firstly the need of explanation, when collecting waste using the device of the invention, the second partition 5 inside cabinet 1 is in horizontal State, third partition are in the state inconsistent with cabinet wall, that is to say, that first chamber 451 and second chamber 461 at this time In completely enclosed state;When staff needs to handle waste, dispensing port is opened by switching mechanism first 21, waste is put into box house from dispensing port 21, waste due to second partition 5 and third partition 6 blocking and stay In the space above first chamber 451 and second chamber 461, meanwhile, some liquid substances in waste be from second every First chamber 451 is flowed into the second through-hole 52 on plate 5 so that the solid in waste complete and separate with liquid ( In such scheme, third partition 6 will be slightly higher than its one end connecting with second partition 5 with the end position that cabinet 1 contradicts, this Sample, the liquid on third partition 6 can just be easier to flow in the second through-hole 52 under gravity);Then by third partition 6 It is drawn back towards the direction of first chamber 451, opens second chamber 461, waste will fall into the second chamber under gravity In room 461, then pass through the effect of the first cylinder piston rod, by second partition 5 and third partition 6 close to first chamber 451 One end pushes up, and can slide into second chamber 461 positioned at remaining solid waste on third partition 6, so far, complete Collection and mask work for waste.After completing mask work, first chamber 451 and second chamber 461 are replied again To closed state, to continue work next time.
For the mask work of waste, some further solutions are also disclosed in technical solution of the present invention and arrange It applies, is mainly realized by telescopic rod 7, the two mechanisms of conical sleeve 8.Wherein, telescopic rod 7 is arranged under cover board 11 Side, the upper end of telescopic rod 7 are connected with the lower end of cover board 11, and the lower end of telescopic rod 7 and one piece of horizontally disposed stripper plate 71 squeeze Plate 71 can protrude into the bottom of cabinet under the promotion of telescopic rod 7, for telescopic rod 7, as long as it is some with Telescopic Mechanism be ok, such as oil cylinder --- its piston rod can be realized straight reciprocating motion;Conical sleeve 8 is arranged in first chamber In 451, the big end of 8 diameter of conical sleeve is from top to bottom additionally provided with multiple strainers 81 upward, in conical sleeve;Telescopic rod 7 with The effect of stripper plate 71 mainly has following two: first is that when first chamber 451 and second chamber 461 are all in closed state, First chamber 451 and the solids in 461 upper space of second chamber are squeezed by stripper plate 71, it can be by waste In liquid squeeze out to realize further be separated by solid-liquid separation;Second is that passing through after solid waste is fallen into second chamber 461 Telescopic rod 7 squeezes stripper plate 71 towards the solid waste in second chamber 461, reduces the volume of waste to make More wastes can be accommodated in two chambers 461.
In another technical solution, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, it is located in the first chamber 451 It is equipped with the first collecting vessel 4511 below the conical sleeve 8, is equipped with second at corresponding first collecting vessel 4511 of the cabinet 1 Opening is to pick and place first collecting vessel 4511.
Technical solution as above is sayed, is located at below conical sleeve 8 in first chamber 451, is additionally provided with one first collection Bucket 4511, the use of the first collecting vessel 4511 is mainly used for collecting the liquid debris leaked out from second partition 5, together When, the place of corresponding first collecting vessel 4511 of cabinet 1 is additionally provided with one second opening, to pick and place the first collecting vessel 4511, In, the second opening with the positional relationship of the first collecting vessel 4511 as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 be from opening direction towards the present invention in the Side view when one collecting vessel 4511 is observed.
In another technical solution, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, it is equipped in the second chamber 461 Second collecting vessel 4611, the cabinet, which corresponds to, is equipped with third opening to pick and place second collection at second collecting vessel 4611 Bucket 4611.
Technical solution as above is sayed, in second chamber 461, is additionally provided with second collecting vessel 4611, the second collecting vessel 4611 use is mainly used for collecting the solid waste fallen into from the top of second chamber 461, meanwhile, the side wall of cabinet 1 The place of upper the second collecting vessel of correspondence 4611 is additionally provided with a third opening, to pick and place the second collecting vessel 4611.
In another technical solution, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the top of the conical sleeve 8 is set Have a hook 82, the corresponding cabinet wall of the first chamber 451 be equipped with 82 corresponding links 83 of the hook, hook 82 and The positional relationship of link 83 is shown in Figure 3.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the top of conical sleeve 8 is equipped with hook 82, and the bending direction of hook downward, is the The corresponding cabinet wall of one chamber 451 is equipped with can be inserted in link 83 with 82 corresponding links 83 of hook, hook 82, taper Sleeve 8 is detachably connected in first chamber by hook 82, link 83, increases convenience of the invention.
In another technical solution, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the quantity of the strainer 81 is 3 , and the aperture of sieve pore is from top to bottom followed successively by 0.06mm, 0.05mm, 0.04mm on 3 strainers.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the aperture of the sieve pore of multiple strainers is from top to bottom successively successively decreased, can be to liquid debris Filtered step by step so that solid separated with liquid debris as far as possible thoroughly.
In another technical solution, in the operating room waste treatment apparatus, the lower end of the cabinet is equipped with more A universal wheel 13.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the design of universal wheel 13 is to make to distribute bright be moved easily.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. operating room waste treatment apparatus characterized by comprising
The side of cabinet, end opening thereon, the opening forms a cover board along the inner wall horizontal extension of the cabinet, described to open Gap is formed between the corresponding other side of mouth and one end of the cover board, it is logical that the one side level of the cover board is equipped with one first Hole;
Capping is arranged in the first through hole and can slide along the first through hole, and it is logical that the capping skids off described first When the inner wall of hole and the cabinet contradicts, the cabinet is made to be in closed state;
Switching mechanism comprising:
First spring, one end is connect with one end of the capping, the other end is connect with the wall surface of the first through hole;
Second spring is set to vertically outside the cabinet, and the second spring lower end is fixed in a fixation for being set to wall box On plate, upper end be set to wall box on pressing plate be connected, the pressing plate can be slided up and down along the side wall of the cabinet;
Fixed pulley is located on the outer wall of the cabinet, the tangent line on the fixed pulley top and the axis weight of the first through hole It closes, one end of one end of a hawser and the capping is connected, the other end is connected around the fixed pulley and with the pressing plate;
Wherein, when the second spring in the raw when, first spring is in the another of compressive state and the capping The inner wall of one end and the cabinet contradicts, and the cabinet is made to be in closed state;When the second spring is when in a compressed state, The capping is slided along the first through hole, and forms dispensing port between the inner wall of the cabinet;
First partition, lower end are vertically arranged at the bottom of the cabinet;
Second partition is horizontally set on above the first partition and is in the lower section of the dispensing port, the second partition One end and the first partition upper end it is hinged, the inner wall of the other end and the cabinet is inconsistent, the first partition, second First chamber is formed between partition, cabinet wall, the lower end of the second partition and the piston rod of one first oil cylinder are hinged, described First oil cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the second partition is equipped with multiple second through-holes;
Third partition is slidably arranged in the second partition upper surface, and the third partition is close to the one of the first chamber End is connected with the piston rod of one second oil cylinder, and second oil cylinder is connected on the second partition, when the third partition is sliding Move to it is inconsistent with the inner wall of the cabinet when, the third partition, first partition form second chamber between cabinet wall;
Telescopic rod is set to vertically in the cabinet, and the telescopic rod upper end is connected with the lower end of the cover board, lower end and a water The stripper plate connection of flat setting, the stripper plate can protrude into the bottom of the cabinet under the promotion of the telescopic rod;
Conical sleeve, be set to the first chamber in, the big end of the conical sleeve diameter upward, in the conical sleeve From top to bottom it is equipped with multiple strainers.
2. operating room waste treatment apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be located in the first chamber described The lower section of conical sleeve is equipped with the first collecting vessel, and the cabinet, which corresponds to, is equipped with the second opening to pick and place at first collecting vessel State the first collecting vessel.
3. operating room waste treatment apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with second in the second chamber Collecting vessel, the cabinet, which corresponds to, is equipped with third opening to pick and place second collecting vessel at second collecting vessel.
4. operating room waste treatment apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the conical sleeve is equipped with Hook, the corresponding cabinet wall of the first chamber are equipped with link corresponding with the hook.
5. operating room waste treatment apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the strainer is 3, and The aperture of sieve pore is from top to bottom followed successively by 0.06mm, 0.05mm, 0.04mm on 3 strainers.
6. operating room waste treatment apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the cabinet is equipped with multiple Universal wheel.
CN201811593045.9A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Operating room waste treatment device Active CN109647845B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811593045.9A CN109647845B (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Operating room waste treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811593045.9A CN109647845B (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Operating room waste treatment device

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CN109647845A true CN109647845A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109647845B CN109647845B (en) 2021-09-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110371530A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-25 上海电机学院 A kind of intelligent multifunction rubbish from cooking bucket
CN111573062A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 马佳婷 Environment-friendly outdoor garbage can with detachable bottom and using method
CN111942766A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-17 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Automatic garbage collection device and system thereof

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