CN109645526B - Alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment - Google Patents
Alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109645526B CN109645526B CN201811576204.4A CN201811576204A CN109645526B CN 109645526 B CN109645526 B CN 109645526B CN 201811576204 A CN201811576204 A CN 201811576204A CN 109645526 B CN109645526 B CN 109645526B
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- box
- box body
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- compression roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an integrated device for preparing alfalfa particles, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet and a water vapor port are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the top of the box body, a stirring device and a particle pressing device are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom, the cutting device, drying zone and cooling zone, the feed inlet is connected with agitating unit through the inlet pipe that has magnet, the vapor mouth links to each other with agitating unit, the fixed aggregate bin that is equipped with on the box inner wall of agitating unit below, the fixed stock guide that is equipped with on the box relative both sides inner wall of pressure grain device top, be equipped with the discharge gate on the box lateral wall of drying zone one side, be equipped with the baffle between drying zone and the cooling zone, the cooling water is equipped with in the cooling zone, the box outside is equipped with the water tank, the box relative both sides wall of cooling zone is connected respectively and is equipped with the water pipe, the other end of the water pipe of both sides links to each other with the water tank respectively, the box is connected on the water pipe of one of them side and is equipped with the water pump. The invention has the following advantages: high production efficiency and good cooling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alfalfa grain preparation, in particular to alfalfa grain preparation integrated equipment.
Background
Alfalfa, also known as lucky grass and clover, is a perennial herb of the genus Medicago of the family Leguminosae, generally has three small leaves, the leaf shape is heart-shaped, and the part of the leaf heart with dark color is also heart-shaped. In one hundred thousand alfalfa plants, you may only find one plant to be clover, with an opportunity rate of about one hundred thousand. Clover is therefore an internationally recognized symbol of luck. The latter songs and novels are also known as lucky grass or clover.
The alfalfa particles are the product obtained by drying alfalfa and then performing a granulation process, and the form is favorable for storage and transportation. Is usually fed to ruminant animals such as cattle and sheep, and is mainly consumed by dairy cattle. The alfalfa particles have higher protein, and the consumption of concentrated feed can be reduced to a certain extent.
Present alfalfa granule preparation facilities is comparatively complicated, and when using, the material after the stirring makes the material fall around the compression roller owing to not having guide mechanism, makes partly material can't be contacted by the compression roller like this, has led to the fact the waste, has influenced production efficiency simultaneously, in addition, present alfalfa granule preparation facilities mostly does not have cooling body, although some alfalfa granule preparation facilities have set up cooling body, these cooling arrangement volumes are great, require higher to the place.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of material waste, inconvenience in cooling and the like, and provides the integrated equipment for preparing the alfalfa grass particles, which has high production efficiency and good cooling effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment, it includes the box, the relative both sides in box top are equipped with feed inlet and vapor mouth respectively, the box is inside from last to being equipped with agitating unit, pressure grain device, cutting device down in proper order, drying area and cooling space, the feed inlet is connected with agitating unit through the inlet pipe that has magnet, the vapor mouth links to each other with agitating unit, the fixed collecting hopper that is equipped with on the box inner wall of agitating unit below, pressure grain device is including fixing the fixed plate one at the box lateral wall, fixed motor one that is equipped with in fixed plate one top, motor one end is connected and is equipped with the compression roller, the compression roller rotates and sets up inside the box, fixed moulding-die that is equipped with on the box inner wall of compression roller below, the collecting hopper is located the compression roller top, fixed guide plate that is equipped with to the compression roller bottom slope on the box relative both sides inner wall above the compression roller, the improved drying box is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the box body on one side of the drying area, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body between the drying area and the cooling area, cooling water is filled in the cooling area, a water tank is arranged outside the box body, two opposite side walls of the box body of the cooling area are respectively connected with a water pipe, the other ends of the water pipes on the two sides are respectively connected with the water tank, and a water pump is connected to the water pipe on one side of the box body.
As the improvement, agitating unit is including the agitator that is fixed in the box inner wall, the agitator is parallel with the compression roller, agitating unit is still including the fixed plate two that is fixed in the box lateral wall, fixed being equipped with motor two on the fixed plate two, the two axle ends of motor stretch into the box inside and connect and be equipped with the (mixing) shaft, be equipped with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, the feed inlet is located the agitator top that is close to motor two, the below that the feed inlet one side was kept away from to the agitator is equipped with the blanking mouth.
As the improvement, cutting device is including fixing the fixed plate three on the box lateral wall, fixed being equipped with on the fixed plate three rotates the seat, it is equipped with the rotation post to rotate the seat and be close to box one side, it keeps away from the fixed electric putter that is equipped with in box one side to rotate the seat, electric putter perpendicular to compression roller and axle head are connected and are equipped with the rack, it connects and is equipped with the gear with rack matched with to rotate the cover on the post, the gear is close to the fixed cutting knife that is equipped with in box one side, the cutting knife other end stretches into inside the box, and is equipped with the motion matched with through-hole with the cutting knife on the box lateral wall.
As an improvement, the side wall of the rack and the side wall of the rotating seat are provided with sliding rails, and the rack is in sliding fit with the sliding rails.
As an improvement, the drying area comprises at least three fans fixed on the side wall of the box body, and the air inlet direction of each fan is perpendicular to the compression roller.
As an improvement, the clapboard is a metal material plate.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: be equipped with collecting hopper and stock guide respectively in the top of compression roller, and the stock guide inclines to the below of compression roller, make the material that comes out from agitating unit can be delivered to between compression roller and the moulding-die, reduce the waste of material, and the output is improved simultaneously, additionally, let in cold wind at the drying zone, dry the material, certain cooling effect has been played simultaneously, be equipped with endless cooling water in the cooling zone, can be by further cooling when making the material fall into on the baffle of metal material, make the cooling effect better, and can not occupy great place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated device for preparing alfalfa particles according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a left-side view of the integrated equipment for preparing alfalfa particles according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rack structure of an integrated device for preparing alfalfa particles according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a steam port, 4, a stirring device, 41, a stirring barrel, 42, a second fixing plate, 43, a second motor, 44, a stirring shaft, 45, a stirring blade, 46, a blanking port, 5, a pelleting device, 51, a first fixing plate, 52, a first motor, 53, a compression roller, 54, a compression die, 6, a cutting device, 61, a third fixing plate, 62, a rotating seat, 63, a rotating column, 64, an electric push rod, 65, a rack, 66, a gear, 67, a cutting knife, 7, a drying area, 71, a fan, 8, a cooling area, 81, cooling water, 9, a collecting hopper, 10, a guide plate, 11, a discharge port, 12, a partition plate, 13, a water tank, 14, a water pipe, 15, a water pump, 16 and a feed pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3, an integrated device for preparing alfalfa particles comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a steam port 3 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the top of the box body 1, a stirring device 4, a pelleting device 5, a cutting device 6, a drying area 7 and a cooling area 8 are sequentially arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom, the feed inlet 2 is connected with the stirring device 4 through a feed pipe 16 with a magnet, the steam port 3 is connected with the stirring device 4, a material collecting hopper 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 below the stirring device 4, the pelleting device 5 comprises a first fixing plate 51 fixed on the outer side wall of the box body 1, a first motor 52 is fixedly arranged above the first fixing plate 51, a compression roller 53 is connected to the shaft end of the first motor 52, the compression roller 53 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, a compression die 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 below the compression roller 53, the collecting hopper 9 is located the compression roller 53 top, be fixed with the stock guide 10 to the slope of compression roller 53 bottom on the box 1 relative both sides inner wall of compression roller 53 top, be equipped with discharge gate 11 on the box 1 lateral wall of drying zone 7 one side, the fixed baffle 12 that is equipped with on the box 1 inner wall between drying zone 7 and the cooling zone 8, cooling water 81 is equipped with in the cooling zone 8, the box 1 outside is equipped with water tank 13, the box 1 relative both sides wall of cooling zone 8 is connected respectively and is equipped with water pipe 14, both sides the other end of water pipe 14 links to each other with water tank 13 respectively, the box 1 is connected on the water pipe 14 of one side wherein and is equipped with water pump 15.
Agitating unit 4 is including being fixed in the agitator 41 of 1 inner wall of box, agitator 41 is parallel with compression roller 53, agitating unit 4 is still including two 42 of fixed plate that are fixed in 1 lateral wall of box, two 43 fixed motors that are equipped with on two 42 of fixed plate, two 43 axle heads of motor stretch into 1 inside and connect and be equipped with (mixing) shaft 44 of box, be equipped with stirring leaf 45 on the (mixing) shaft 44, feed inlet 2 is located the agitator 41 top that is close to two 43 motors, the below that feed inlet 2 one side was kept away from to agitator 41 is equipped with blanking mouth 46.
Cutting device 6 is including fixing three 61 of fixed plate on the lateral wall of box 1, the fixed seat 62 that rotates that is equipped with on three 61 of fixed plate, it is equipped with rotation post 63 to rotate seat 62 to be close to box 1 one side, it is equipped with electric putter 64 to rotate seat 62 and keep away from box 1 one side is fixed, electric putter 64 perpendicular to compression roller 53 and the end connection are equipped with rack 65, it connects to rotate the cover on the rotation post 63 and is equipped with and rack 65 matched with gear 66, gear 66 is close to box 1 one side and fixes being equipped with cutting knife 67, inside the cutting knife 67 other end stretched into box 1, and be equipped with the motion matched with through-hole with cutting knife 67 on the box 1 lateral wall.
The rack 65 and the upper side wall of the rotating seat 62 are provided with sliding rails, and the rack 62 is in sliding fit with the sliding rails.
The drying area 7 comprises at least three fans 71 fixed on the side wall of the box body 1, and the air inlet direction of the fans 71 is perpendicular to the compression roller 53.
The partition board 12 is a metal material board.
In the specific implementation of the invention, broken and screened alfalfa is put into the feed inlet 2, under the action of the feed pipe 16 with a magnet, magnetic metal impurities in the alfalfa are adsorbed, then the alfalfa falls into the stirring device 4 to be stirred, meanwhile, water vapor is introduced into the stirring device 4 through the water vapor port 3 to soften the alfalfa, then the alfalfa falls through the blanking port 46, under the action of the material collecting hopper 9 and the material guide plate 10, the alfalfa enters between the press roller 53 and the press die 54, under the action of the motor I52, the press roller 53 rotates to press the alfalfa from the press die 54 to be molded, then the electric push rod 64 in the cutting device 6 drives the rack 65 and the gear 66 to rotate back and forth, so that the cutting knife 67 cuts back and forth below the press die 54, the molded alfalfa is cut into particles, falls into the drying zone 7, and under the action of cold air blown in the drying zone 7, drying and cooling the granular alfalfa in a certain degree, then dropping the granular alfalfa on a partition plate 12 made of metal, further cooling the granular alfalfa under the action of cooling water circulating in the cooling area 8, and finally dropping the granular alfalfa out of the box body 1 through a discharge hole 11.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment, it includes box (1), the relative both sides in box (1) top are equipped with feed inlet (2) and vapor mouth (3) respectively, box (1) is inside from last to being equipped with agitating unit (4), pressure grain device (5), cutting device (6) down in proper order, drying zone (7) and cooling space (8), its characterized in that: the feeding port (2) is connected with the stirring device (4) through a feeding pipe (16) with a magnet, the steam port (3) is connected with the stirring device (4), a material collecting hopper (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) below the stirring device (4), the pelleting device (5) comprises a first fixing plate (51) fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), a first motor (52) is fixedly arranged above the first fixing plate (51), a first motor (52) shaft end is connected with a compression roller (53), the compression roller (53) is rotatably arranged inside the box body (1), a compression die (54) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) below the compression roller (53), the material collecting hopper (9) is positioned above the compression roller (53), and material guide plates (10) inclined to the bottom of the compression roller (53) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the box body (1) above the compression roller (53), the cutting device (6) comprises a fixed plate (61) fixed on the side wall of the box body (1), a rotating seat (62) is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (61), the rotating seat (62) is close to one side of the box body (1) and is provided with a rotating column (63), the rotating seat (62) is far away from one side of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (64), the electric push rod (64) is perpendicular to the compression roller (53) and is connected with a shaft end to be provided with a rack (65), the rotating column (63) is rotatably sleeved with a gear (66) matched with the rack (65), the gear (66) is close to one side of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a cutting knife (67), the other end of the cutting knife (67) extends into the inside of the box body (1), a through hole matched with the movement of the cutting knife (67) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), a discharge hole (11) is formed in the side wall of the drying area (7), fixed baffle (12) that are equipped with on box (1) inner wall between drying zone (7) and cooling space (8), cooling water (81) are equipped with in cooling space (8), box (1) outside is equipped with water tank (13), the relative both sides wall of box (1) of cooling space (8) is connected respectively and is equipped with water pipe (14), both sides the other end of water pipe (14) links to each other with water tank (13) respectively, connect on the water pipe (14) of box (1) one side wherein and be equipped with water pump (15).
2. The integrated alfalfa grain preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: agitating unit (4) is including agitator (41) that is fixed in box (1) inner wall, agitator (41) are parallel with compression roller (53), agitating unit (4) are still including fixed plate two (42) that are fixed in box (1) lateral wall, fixed being equipped with motor two (43) on fixed plate two (42), motor two (43) axle head stretches into box (1) inside and connects and is equipped with (mixing) shaft (44), be equipped with stirring leaf (45) on (mixing) shaft (44), feed inlet (2) are located agitator (41) top that is close to motor two (43), the below that feed inlet (2) one side was kept away from in agitator (41) is equipped with blanking mouth (46).
3. The integrated alfalfa grain preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall is equipped with the slide rail on rack (65) and rotation seat (62), rack (65) and slide rail sliding fit.
4. The integrated alfalfa grain preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying area (7) comprises at least three fans (71) fixed on the side wall of the box body (1), and the air inlet directions of the fans (71) are perpendicular to the pressing rollers (53).
5. The integrated alfalfa grain preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clapboard (12) is a metal material plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811576204.4A CN109645526B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811576204.4A CN109645526B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109645526A CN109645526A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109645526B true CN109645526B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811576204.4A Active CN109645526B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Alfalfa grass granule preparation integration equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN109645526B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098117A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 含山县创兴水产品养殖专业合作社 | Aquatic product culture feed manufacturing device and method |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2804740B2 (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1998-09-30 | フルタ電機株式会社 | Granulator with stirrer |
| JP4154457B2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2008-09-24 | アキラ機工株式会社 | Small granulator |
| CN204444189U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-08 | 福建亚森农业综合开发股份公司 | Poultry farming feed granulator |
| CN206341916U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-07-21 | 天津市兽药二厂 | A kind of feed cool drying integrated device |
| CN206240494U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-13 | 福州正阳饲料有限公司 | One boar food granulator |
| CN106820230A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆福瑞成农业有限公司 | Cooling device before a kind of feed packing |
| CN107373114A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州万牛牧业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of ox breeding feed |
| CN107319613A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | Carry dry type feed-processing device |
| CN207643476U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-24 | 珠海拓峰科技实业有限公司 | A kind of plastic granulator |
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2018
- 2018-12-22 CN CN201811576204.4A patent/CN109645526B/en active Active
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