CN109637257A - A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control - Google Patents

A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109637257A
CN109637257A CN201910145868.3A CN201910145868A CN109637257A CN 109637257 A CN109637257 A CN 109637257A CN 201910145868 A CN201910145868 A CN 201910145868A CN 109637257 A CN109637257 A CN 109637257A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lane
lanes
indicator light
trolley
traffic signal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910145868.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜林�
张韵
王赋攀
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Southwest University of Science and Technology filed Critical Southwest University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910145868.3A priority Critical patent/CN109637257A/en
Publication of CN109637257A publication Critical patent/CN109637257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control, including ontology, the ontology upper surface is equipped with No.1 lane and No. two lanes, two-way lane is designed on the No.1 lane and No. two lanes, four edges that the No.1 lane and No. two lanes intersect are respectively equipped with an indicator light corresponding with lane, the present invention is improved for the shortcomings that existing apparatus, provided with the simulation trolley for simulating real wagon flow, and equipped with the lane with trolley circulation walking, detection module on trolley can realize automatically walk according to indicator light and leading vehicle distance, it thus can intuitively find out the reasonability of indicator light setting, the wireless module and control panel progress information exchange on simulation trolley can also be passed through, it is shown on a display screen to which carriage walking information is changed into digital information, thus can intuitively it observe Out indicator light setting reasonability so that teaching it is more deep, eliminate existing apparatus there are the drawbacks of.

Description

A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic teaching equipment technical field, specifically a kind of integrated traffic signal control experimental teaching dress It sets.
Background technique
So-called experimental teaching unit is to refer to the product used in education activities, student is facilitated preferably to recognize institute The things to be learnt improves the understanding to things, effectively avoids making a fault in actual operation, everybody is most commonly medical Practice-training teaching model etc. is rescued with experimental teaching model of cobalt, traffic real training teaching mode, disaster, with the development of science and technology, Experimental teaching model of cobalt is more and more, and function is also stronger and stronger, wherein experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control It is increasingly developed, but existing experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control fidelity is not high, gives false sense, makes student It is difficult to enter state, and is difficult to sit in the right seat in subsequent real training, be easy to cause difficulty of learning, the side provided to user It helps less.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of traffic signalization of patent disclosure that existing patent announcement number is CN206431911U Experimental teaching device with integrated, but this device is in field research that there are drawbacks: because this device can only simulate letter Signal lamp light and each signal lamp between signal switching, but can not really simulate be in convert to signal lamp guidance under friendship Logical situation there is presently provided a kind of improved experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control for this problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control, to solve above-mentioned background The existing experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control proposed in technology, in field research, there are drawbacks: because this Kind of device can only simulate signal lamp light and each signal lamp between signal switching, but can not really simulate and be in The problem of converting to the traffic condition under signal lamp guidance.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control, including ontology, the ontology upper surface are equipped with No.1 vehicle Road and No. two lanes, the No.1 lane and No. two lanes are arranged in a crossed manner, are designed on the No.1 lane and No. two lanes double To lane, four edges that the No.1 lane and No. two lanes intersect are respectively equipped with an instruction corresponding with lane Lamp, indicator light include No.1 indicator light, No. two indicator lights, No. three indicator lights and No. four indicator lights;The No.1 lane and No. two Lane is equipped with the wagon flow module for simulating wagon flow.
As a further solution of the present invention: the wagon flow module includes the installation cavity in the portion that is located within the body, the installation Chamber lower end surface is equipped with the return lane matched with lane, and two return lanes are staggered, on the return lane and ontology The lane of end face constitutes circulation lane, and the No.1 lane and No. two lanes are equipped with No.1 lane, No. two lanes and return Also lane be connected into vehicle mouth and vehicle outlet, it is described into being equipped with the pilot arc for returning lane in connection lane at vehicle mouth and vehicle outlet Face, the return lane inside are equipped with permanent magnet, and the No.1 lane and No. two lanes are equipped with several and simulate real wagon flow Simulation trolley.
As a further solution of the present invention: the simulation trolley includes car body and the processor on car body, processing Device is electrically connected detection module, movable magnet block, driving wheel, wireless module and timing module, is additionally provided with and locates on the car body Reason is electrically connected the battery for power supply, and the driving wheel is walked for driving simulation trolley to recycle along lane, the inspection Surveying module, indicator light or leading vehicle distance control simulation carriage walking for identification, and detection module includes range sensor and lamp Color identifier, the movable magnet block and permanent magnet attract, so that simulation trolley is adsorbed on lane, wireless module makes Control panel and simulation trolley carry out information exchange, the time that timing module is used to count trolley per inferior red light, and then obtain The longest waiting time.
As a further solution of the present invention: the indicator light electrically connects with the control panel that end face on the body is arranged It connects, control panel is equipped with for showing the display screen of road conditions and adjusting the input keyboard of indicator light for inputting instruction.
As a further solution of the present invention: the label for mark is designed on the No.1 lane and No. two lanes Screen, label screen can simulate traffic route unreasonable in reality in the present apparatus.
As a further solution of the present invention: the No.1 lane, No. two lanes and return lane on simulation trolley phase The track of cooperation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention improves the shortcomings that being directed to existing apparatus, if The simulation trolley for simulating real wagon flow has been set, and has recycled the lane walked equipped with trolley, the detection module meeting on trolley Automatically walk is realized according to indicator light and leading vehicle distance, thus can intuitively find out the reasonability of indicator light setting, moreover it is possible to By the wireless module and control panel progress information exchange on simulation trolley, so that carriage walking information is changed into digital information Display on a display screen, thus can intuitively observe the reasonability of indicator light setting, so that teaching is more deep, eliminate Existing apparatus there are the drawbacks of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of body interior in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that trolley is simulated in the present invention.
Wherein: ontology 1, the lane 3 of No.1 lane 2, two, the indicator light 6, four of indicator light 5, three of No.1 indicator light 4, two Number indicator light 7, label screen 8, vehicle outlet 9, guidance cambered surface 10, into vehicle mouth 11, control panel 12, display screen 13, input keyboard 14, Installation cavity 15, simulation trolley 16, permanent magnet 17, return lane 18, detection module 161, processor 162, movable magnet block 163, Driving wheel 164, wireless module 165, timing module 166, battery 167.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control, including this Body 1,1 upper surface of ontology are equipped with No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3, and the No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 are arranged in a crossed manner, Two-way lane, four sides that the No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 intersect are designed on the No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 An indicator light corresponding with lane is respectively equipped at angle, indicator light includes that the indicator light 5, three of No.1 indicator light 4, two refers to Show lamp 6 and No. four indicator lights 7, indicator light is electrically connected with the control panel 12 that 1 upper surface of ontology is arranged in, on control panel 12 Equipped with for showing the display screen 13 of road conditions and adjusting the input keyboard 14 of indicator light 5 for inputting instruction.
The No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 are equipped with the wagon flow module for simulating wagon flow, and the wagon flow module includes Installation cavity 15 inside ontology 1,15 lower end surface of installation cavity are equipped with the return lane 18 matched with lane, and two are returned Also lane 18 is staggered, and the lane of the return lane 18 and 1 upper surface of ontology constitutes circulation lane, the No.1 lane 2 with No. two lanes 3 be equipped with by the lane of No.1 lane 2, two with return that lane is connected into vehicle mouth 11 and vehicle outlet 9, institute It states into the guidance cambered surface 10 for being equipped with connection lane at vehicle mouth 11 and vehicle outlet 9 and returning lane 18, is set inside the return lane 18 There is permanent magnet 17.
The No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 are equipped with several simulation trolleies 16, and the simulation trolley 16 includes car body Be located at car body on processor 162, processor 162 be electrically connected detection module 161, movable magnet block 163, driving wheel 164, Wireless module 165 and timing module 166 are additionally provided on the car body 1 and are electrically connected battery 167 for power supply with processing, The driving wheel 164 is walked for driving simulation trolley 16 to recycle along lane, the detection module 161 indicator light for identification Or leading vehicle distance controls simulation carriage walking, detection module 161 includes range sensor and light color identifier, the activity Magnet block 163 and permanent magnet 17 attract, so that simulation trolley 16 is adsorbed on lane, wireless module 165 makes control plane Plate 12 and simulation trolley 16 carry out information exchange, the time that timing module 166 is used to count trolley per inferior red light, and then obtain The longest waiting time.
It is designed with the label screen 8 for mark on the No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3, label screen 8 can will be in reality Unreasonable traffic route is simulated in the present apparatus.
The track matched on the lane 3 of the No.1 lane 2, two and return lane 18 with simulation trolley.
Working principle: the present invention is according to vehicle flowrate limits the mould on No.1 lane 2 and No. two lanes 3 on road in reality The quantity of quasi- trolley 16, the traffic light time of each indicator light is set by control panel 12, and the detection module on trolley can root Automatically walk is realized according to indicator light and leading vehicle distance, thus can intuitively find out the reasonability of indicator light setting, moreover it is possible to logical The wireless module and control panel crossed on simulation trolley 16 carry out information exchange, so that carriage walking information is changed into digital information It is shown on display screen 13, simulation trolley here can recycle walking on lane and return lane, it will thus be seen that long Under time, the reasonability of mark lamp setting.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control, including ontology (1), ontology (1) upper surface is equipped with one Number lane (2) and No. two lanes (3), the No.1 lane (2) and No. two lanes (3) are arranged in a crossed manner, the No.1 lane (2) and Two-way lane, four edges difference that the No.1 lane (2) and No. two lanes (3) are intersected are designed on No. two lanes (3) Equipped with an indicator light corresponding with lane;
It is characterized by: indicator light includes No.1 indicator light (4), No. two indicator lights (5), No. three indicator lights (6) and No. four instructions Lamp (7);
The No.1 lane (2) and No. two lanes (3) are equipped with the wagon flow module for simulating wagon flow.
2. experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wagon flow mould Block includes the installation cavity (15) internal positioned at ontology (1), and installation cavity (15) lower end surface is equipped with the return matched with lane Lane (18), two return lanes (18) are staggered, and return lane (18) and the lane of ontology (1) upper surface constitute Recycle lane;
The No.1 lane (2) is equipped with No. two lanes (3) is connected in No.1 lane (2), No. two lanes with lane is returned Into Che Kou (11) and vehicle outlet (9), it is described to return lane (18) into being equipped with connection lane at Che Kou (11) and vehicle outlet (9) It guides cambered surface (10), is equipped with permanent magnet (17) inside the return lane (18);
The No.1 lane (2) and No. two lanes (3) are equipped with several simulation trolleies (16) for simulating real wagon flow.
3. experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the simulation is small Vehicle (16) includes car body and the processor (162) on car body, and processor (162) is electrically connected detection module (161), activity Magnet block (163), driving wheel (164), wireless module (165) and timing module (166) are additionally provided with and are located on the car body (1) Reason is electrically connected the battery (167) for power supply;
The driving wheel (164) is walked for driving simulation trolley (16) to recycle along lane;
Indicator light or leading vehicle distance control simulation carriage walking to the detection module (161) for identification;
The movable magnet block (163) and permanent magnet (17) attract, so that simulation trolley (16) is adsorbed on lane;
Wireless module (165) makes control panel (12) and simulation trolley (16) carry out information exchange;
The time that timing module (166) is used to count trolley per inferior red light, and then obtain the longest waiting time.
4. experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the indicator light Control panel (12) with setting in ontology (1) upper surface is electrically connected, and control panel (12) is equipped with for showing road conditions Display screen (13) and the input keyboards (14) of indicator light (5) is adjusted for inputting instruction.
5. experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 vehicle The label screen (8) for mark is designed on road (2) and No. two lanes (3).
6. experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the detection mould Block (161) includes range sensor and light color identifier.
7. according to any experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control of claim 2-6, it is characterised in that: described The track matched in No.1 lane (2), No. two lanes (3) and return lane (18) with simulation trolley.
CN201910145868.3A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control Pending CN109637257A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114664166A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 浙江安防职业技术学院 Congestion prediction simulation teaching aid based on traffic signal lamp change control and traffic flow data

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CN206431911U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-08-22 重庆交通大学 A kind of experimental teaching device with integrated traffic signal control
CN208014241U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-10-26 深圳市赛野模型有限公司 A kind of garage's intelligent transportation sand table

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201142163Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2008-10-29 长安大学 Road traffic flow model simulation device
KR101072182B1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-10-10 교통안전공단 Training equipment for preventing pedestrian accidents.
CN202584480U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-12-05 上海工程技术大学 City rail transit station model structure
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114664166A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 浙江安防职业技术学院 Congestion prediction simulation teaching aid based on traffic signal lamp change control and traffic flow data
CN114664166B (en) * 2022-04-06 2024-04-23 浙江安防职业技术学院 Congestion prediction simulation teaching aid based on traffic signal lamp change control and traffic flow data

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Application publication date: 20190416