CN109632233A - A kind of microjet generation device for cavity - Google Patents

A kind of microjet generation device for cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109632233A
CN109632233A CN201811493815.2A CN201811493815A CN109632233A CN 109632233 A CN109632233 A CN 109632233A CN 201811493815 A CN201811493815 A CN 201811493815A CN 109632233 A CN109632233 A CN 109632233A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
flow regulating
jet stream
flow
regulating barrels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811493815.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
延浩
刘兴强
董宁娟
庞彦宾
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
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AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute filed Critical AVIC Aircraft Strength Research Institute
Priority to CN201811493815.2A priority Critical patent/CN109632233A/en
Publication of CN109632233A publication Critical patent/CN109632233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M9/00Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses components such as a kind of the microjet generation devices for cavity, including cavity, jet stream baffle, flow regulating barrels, air supply pipe, flow regulating barrels upper end is embedded in cavity leading edge incoming flow flat plate bottom, and jet stream baffle is located at cavity leading edge and is provided with jet hole;Jet stream baffle, flow regulating barrels and cavity are to be detachably connected, and the jet stream baffle and flow regulating barrels for replacing various configuration can produce various forms of microjets;Flow regulating barrels bottom is equipped with the air supply pipe connecting with external air source, for providing air-flow;Filled with sound absorption cotton in flow regulating barrels.Flow quality preferably microjet can be generated with the simple device of this kind of structure.The device has the advantages that structure is simple, reusable, reliability is preferable, replaceability is good and jet stream quality is excellent.Therefore, applicability is preferable, application easy to spread, has biggish applied value.

Description

A kind of microjet generation device for cavity
Technical field
The invention belongs to aeroacoustics to test field, and in particular to a kind of microjet generation device for cavity, this dress It sets for carrying out cavity active Flow Control and noise reduction effect verification test.
Background technique
Advanced fighter opens internal weapon bays in high-speed flight process, and internal weapon bays, which streams, inevitably will appear flow separation, cuts Phenomena such as layer is unstable is cut, when meeting certain condition, there is also stream Induced Oscillation and operatic tunes resonance phenomenon, pressure fluctuation in cabin Acutely, noise circumstance is severe, and noise sound is up to more than 170 decibels.In order to effectively inhibit strong cavity noise, both at home and abroad The master carried out for cavity passively flows control research, by the noise for reducing cavity and then control and generating of flowing.
Jet generating device is mostly that mechanical or external drainage is direct in existing cavity microjet active Flow Control Jet exit is injected, mechanical fluidic device extrudes gas from jet exit often by piston actuation, and outside drainage is then It is that jet exit is directly connected by external air source to generate jet stream.Often there is more problem in both traditional injection devices.One The effluxvelocity that the mechanical jet generating device of aspect generates often immobilizes or flow velocity is inadequate, it is difficult to adapt to different cavitys Flowing control under extraneous current speed;On the other hand both fluidic devices can generate larger vibration and noise.
In order to solve the problems, such as that conventional fluidic device exists, better high-quality jet stream is generated to be controlled to Cavity Flow System inhibits cavity noise.The present invention provides a kind of microjet generation device for cavity, this kind of fluidic device passes through outside Bleed, the methods of pipeline sound absorption processing solve the problems, such as that conventional fluidic generation device exists.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing fluidic device there are flow velocity limitation and introduce larger vibration and noise, preferable product are generated The purpose of matter jet stream, a kind of the present invention provides structures simple, the preferable cavity microjet generation device of reliability.
Inventive technique solution
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention uses following technical solutions:
The components such as a kind of the microjet generation device for cavity, including cavity, jet stream baffle, flow regulating barrels, air supply pipe, it is whole Flow cartridge upper end is embedded in cavity leading edge incoming flow flat plate bottom, and jet stream baffle is located at cavity leading edge and is provided with jet hole;It is jet stream baffle, whole Flow cartridge is to be detachably connected with cavity, and the jet stream baffle and flow regulating barrels for replacing various configuration can produce various forms of micro- penetrate Stream;Flow regulating barrels bottom is equipped with the air supply pipe connecting with external air source, for providing air-flow;Filled with sound absorption cotton in flow regulating barrels.It fills out The sound absorption cotton filled can directly impact cavity leading edge incoming flow flat plate bottom to avoid air-flow, so that existing via the air-flow that air supply pipe introduces It is uniformly distributed in flow regulating barrels, can additionally absorb ambient noise when air-flow enters flow regulating barrels from air supply pipe.
Preferably, cavity two sides fixed hole position is provided with to connect cavity with jet stream baffle by bolt.
Preferably, cavity and jet stream baffle contact position carry out air-tightness processing, it is ensured that air-flow can only be from jet stream baffle Jet hole outflow.
Preferably, cavity is connected with flow regulating barrels by flow regulating barrels two sides fixed hole position.
Preferably, the sound absorption cotton disorder distribution filled in flow regulating barrels.
Advantages of the present invention
The present invention has the advantages that
Under prior art condition and experimental condition, it can generate that quality is preferably micro- to penetrate with the simple device of this kind of structure Stream.Flow regulating barrels can not only reduce the ambient noise and impact noise of air-flow, and air-flow can also be made to be uniformly distributed.Replace tripe systems The jet stream baffle and flow regulating barrels of type can produce various forms of microjets.The device has structure simple, reusable, reliable The advantage that property is preferable, replaceability is good and jet stream quality is excellent.Therefore, applicability is preferable, application easy to spread, has biggish suitable With value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of isometric test chart of microjet generation device for cavity of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of microjet generation device for cavity of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view of microjet generation device for cavity of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram of microjet generation device for cavity of the invention.
Wherein, 1- cavity, 2- jet stream baffle, 3- flow regulating barrels, 4- air supply pipe, 5- cavity and flow regulating barrels fixed hole position, 6- are empty Chamber and jet stream baffle fixed hole position.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with summary of the invention general introduction and attached drawing, the specific embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of microjet generation device for cavity, including it is cavity 1, interchangeable jet stream baffle 2, whole Flow cartridge 3 and the air supply pipe 4 being connect with external air source.Flow regulating barrels 3 are with inner cavity and top opening structure, 3 upper end of flow regulating barrels It is embedded in 1 leading edge incoming flow flat plate bottom of cavity, jet stream baffle 2 is located at 1 leading edge of cavity and is provided with jet hole, jet stream baffle 2, flow regulating barrels 3 with cavity 1 be to be detachably connected, and the jet stream baffle 2 and flow regulating barrels 3 for replacing various configuration can produce various forms of micro- penetrate Stream;3 bottom of flow regulating barrels is equipped with the air supply pipe 4 connecting with external air source, for providing air-flow.Cavity 1 and interchangeable jet stream gear Plate 2 is attached by the fixed hole position 6 being arranged in 1 two sides of cavity with bolt, and cavity 1 has with 2 contact position of jet stream baffle Air-tightness processing, it is ensured that air-flow can only be flowed out from the jet hole of jet stream baffle 2.Cavity 1 and flow regulating barrels 3 pass through at 3 liang of flow regulating barrels The fixed hole position 5 of side setting is connected with, and since 3 upper end of flow regulating barrels is embedded in cavity leading edge bottom, leakproofness is fine.? Entanglement filling sound absorption cotton in flow regulating barrels 3 enables by air supply pipe 4 into the gas in flow regulating barrels 3 under the action of absorbing sound cotton It being uniformly distributed, is unlikely to directly to impact cavity 1, the another aspect effect for the cotton that absorbs sound is then the ambient noise that can absorb air-flow, So that air-flow has preferable flow quality before the outflow of the jet hole of jet stream baffle, jet stream flow quality is reduced to the shadow of test It rings.3 bottom of flow regulating barrels connects air supply pipe 4;The gas sources such as external high pressure air accumulator and compressor are connect with air supply pipe 4, air-flow via Air supply pipe 4 enters in flow regulating barrels 3, and the inside of flow regulating barrels 3 is as shown in Figure 3.High quality jet stream is kept off by passing through after flow regulating barrels 3 by jet stream Different jet exits enters cavity 1 on plate 2.
The preferable jet stream of quality can be generated using the device, the vibration of tradition machinery formula jet generating device is solved and make an uproar The larger problem of sound, and all pass through encapsulation process since device is whole, only need external air source pressure sufficiently large, the device is suitable Effluxvelocity range is larger.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of microjet generation device for cavity, it is characterised in that: including cavity (1), the insertion of flow regulating barrels (3) upper end is empty Chamber (1) leading edge incoming flow flat plate bottom, jet stream baffle (2) are located at cavity (1) leading edge and are provided with jet hole;Jet stream baffle (2), rectification Cylinder (3) and cavity (1) are to be detachably connected;Flow regulating barrels (3) bottom is equipped with the air supply pipe (4) connecting with external air source;Rectification Filled with sound absorption cotton in cylinder (3).
2. a kind of microjet generation device for cavity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in cavity (1) two sides Fixed hole position (5) are provided with, are connect cavity (1) with jet stream baffle (2) by bolt.
3. a kind of microjet generation device for cavity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cavity (1) and jet stream Baffle (2) contact position carries out air-tightness processing, it is ensured that air-flow can only be flowed out from the jet hole of jet stream baffle.
4. a kind of microjet generation device for cavity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cavity (1) and rectification Cylinder (3) is connected with by flow regulating barrels (3) two sides fixed hole position.
5. a kind of microjet generation device for cavity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in flow regulating barrels (3) The sound absorption cotton disorder distribution of filling.
CN201811493815.2A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of microjet generation device for cavity Pending CN109632233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811493815.2A CN109632233A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of microjet generation device for cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811493815.2A CN109632233A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of microjet generation device for cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109632233A true CN109632233A (en) 2019-04-16

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CN201811493815.2A Pending CN109632233A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 A kind of microjet generation device for cavity

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112985749A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-06-18 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Cavity noise suppression wind tunnel test device based on sound absorption material

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003261097A (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-16 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Sound insulating structure for pump chamber of water jet propulsion boat
CN201763691U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-03-16 浙江亿利达风机股份有限公司 Rectifying cylinder structure of jet fan
CN202337358U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-18 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Noise suppression device of stationary micro jet weapon bay
CN106014741A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 北京工业大学 Visual pore submerged jet impacting force testing device and method
CN106765834A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 东华大学 A kind of low noise classroom air jet system
CN107269595A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 天津中隧通风机有限公司 The muffler of jet blower
CN207946209U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-10-09 百林机电科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of low-speed jet device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003261097A (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-16 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Sound insulating structure for pump chamber of water jet propulsion boat
CN201763691U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-03-16 浙江亿利达风机股份有限公司 Rectifying cylinder structure of jet fan
CN202337358U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-07-18 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Noise suppression device of stationary micro jet weapon bay
CN106014741A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 北京工业大学 Visual pore submerged jet impacting force testing device and method
CN106765834A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 东华大学 A kind of low noise classroom air jet system
CN107269595A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 天津中隧通风机有限公司 The muffler of jet blower
CN207946209U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-10-09 百林机电科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of low-speed jet device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112985749A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-06-18 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Cavity noise suppression wind tunnel test device based on sound absorption material
CN112985749B (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-03 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Cavity noise suppression wind tunnel test device based on sound absorption material

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Application publication date: 20190416