CN109619052B - Loach processing equipment with mud-water separation function - Google Patents
Loach processing equipment with mud-water separation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109619052B CN109619052B CN201811485207.7A CN201811485207A CN109619052B CN 109619052 B CN109619052 B CN 109619052B CN 201811485207 A CN201811485207 A CN 201811485207A CN 109619052 B CN109619052 B CN 109619052B
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252210 Cyprinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K80/00—Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses loach processing equipment with a mud-water separation function, which comprises loach separation equipment and a mud-water separation pool, wherein the loach separation equipment comprises a separation rack and a separation tower, a separation tower through hole and a separation tower stirring rod are arranged on the separation tower, a rotary shell is arranged on the separation rack, and a rotary shell through hole and a rotary shell stirring rod are arranged on the lower surface of the rotary shell; the lower part of the separation tower is connected with a mud-water separation tank; the bottom of the mud-water separation tank is obliquely provided with a spiral conveying device, and the outlet end of the spiral conveying device penetrates through and extends to the outer side surface of the mud-water separation tank and is higher than the inlet end; the side surface of the mud-water separation tank is provided with a water outlet valve communicated with the inside of the tank, a flow equalizing plate is arranged above the mud-water separation tank, and the flow equalizing plate is uniformly provided with flow holes with the same size. The loach separation equipment can realize the quick separation of loaches from pond mud; the mud-water separation tank can realize the rapid separation of heavy-weight mud in mud and water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to loach processing equipment with a mud-water separation function.
Background
Misgurni anguillicaudati, of the order Hypocideae, of the order Cyprinidae, is also called Misgurni anguillicaudati. Loaches are called as 'underwater ginseng', and are distributed everywhere in southern China, while the northern China is not common but is also distributed everywhere. Loaches have very high nutritional value and are always well received by domestic and foreign markets, so that in recent years, industrial culture of the loaches is more and more favored by aquatic enterprises, the loaches can be harvested all the year round, and the loaches are most harvested in summer and can be used fresh or dried for use after being captured.
At present, the market demand is more and more large, wild products can not meet the market demand far away, and the market prospect is wide. According to the traditional loach pond culture mode, most of loaches at the bottom of the pond or soft soil paved are used as the inhabitation environment of loaches, people culture the loaches in a cement pond, and soil is placed at the bottom of the cement pond to simulate the growth environment of the loaches. However, loaches belong to bottom fishes, are favored to bore loaches, are particularly frightened, have large catching difficulty coefficient, and for medium and large-sized culture of hundreds of square meters, when the loaches enter the selling period, the loaches are caught, and the labor cost is gradually increased, so that the problem of catching the loaches is effectively solved, and the economic benefit of loach culture is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function is provided, the loach separation equipment on the catching equipment can realize the quick separation of loaches and pond mud, the efficiency is high, and the labor cost is saved; the mud-water separation tank can realize the quick separation and extraction of the relatively heavy soil in the mud and water, and has simple equipment structure and low cost.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: loach processing equipment with a mud-water separation function comprises loach separation equipment and a mud-water separation tank, wherein the loach separation equipment comprises a separation rack, the separation rack is provided with a conical separation tower, the outer surface of the separation tower is uniformly provided with a plurality of separation tower through holes and separation tower stirring rods around the axis of the separation tower, a rotatable rotary shell matched with the separation tower is arranged above the separation rack, the lower surface of the rotary shell is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotary shell through holes and rotary shell stirring rods around the axis of the rotary shell, and the separation tower stirring rods and the rotary shell stirring rods are arranged in a staggered manner; a feeding port penetrates through the upper part of the rotary shell;
a mud-water collecting hopper is arranged below the separation tower, the mud-water collecting hopper is connected with the mud-water separation tank through a water pump, and a water outlet of the water pump is positioned above the mud-water separation tank;
the bottom of the mud-water separation tank is obliquely provided with a spiral conveying device, and the outlet end of the spiral conveying device penetrates through and extends to the outer side surface of the mud-water separation tank and is higher than the inlet end; the side surface of the mud-water separation tank is provided with a water outlet valve communicated with the inside of the tank, a flow equalizing plate is arranged above the mud-water separation tank, and the flow equalizing plate is uniformly provided with overflowing holes with the same size.
Furthermore, a water containing tank communicated with the through hole of the rotary shell is arranged on the upper surface of the rotary shell, and a water containing tank water inlet pipe is arranged above the water containing tank.
Furthermore, a feeding water inlet pipe is arranged above the feeding port.
Furthermore, a plurality of rotary shell rollers are arranged on the outer circumference below the rotary shell, and the separating rack is provided with a sliding groove matched with the separating rack; and a rack transmission motor is arranged above the separation rack and is in matched transmission connection with a gear ring on the outer circumference of the rotary shell through a gear on an output shaft.
Furthermore, a loach collecting tank is arranged on the separating rack, and an inlet of the loach collecting tank is lower than the lower edge of the separating tower.
Furthermore, the flow equalizing plate is arranged in a conical shape, and a water outlet of the water pump is positioned right above the conical top of the flow equalizing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the loach separation equipment on the harvesting equipment can realize the rapid separation of loaches from pond mud, has high efficiency and saves labor cost; the mud-water separation tank can realize the quick separation and extraction of the relatively heavy soil in the mud and water, and has simple equipment structure and low cost.
According to the loach and pond mud separating device, a mixture of loaches and pond mud is dug up, enters the rotary shell from the feeding port together, and then enters a space between the rotary shell and the upper conical surface of the separating tower, under the rotating action of the rotary shell, the rotary shell stirring rod and the separating tower stirring rod move relatively to each other to slowly break the mixture of the loaches and the pond mud into small blocks, meanwhile, a water source washes the small blocks of the mixture of the loaches and the pond mud through the through holes of the rotary shell, compared with the direct water washing of the pond mud, the processing efficiency is greatly improved, the separation of the loaches is realized, mud water flows down from the through holes of the separating tower, the loaches slide down along the conical surface of the separating tower and slide out from the edge at the bottom of the loaches, the recovery is convenient, the quick separation is realized, the efficiency is high, and the labor cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the loach separating device in front view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the loach separating equipment of the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 6. loach separation equipment; 61. separating the frame; 611. a frame drive motor; 612. a chute; 613. a loach collecting tank; 62. a separation column; 621. a separation column through hole; 622. a separation tower stirring rod; 63. a swivel housing; 631. a through hole of the rotary housing; 632. a rotating shell stirring rod; 633. a water containing tank; 634. a water inlet pipe of the water containing tank; 635. a rotating housing roller; 64. a feeding port; 65. a feeding water inlet pipe; 66. a mud water collecting hopper; 7. a mud-water separation tank; 71. a screw conveyor; 72. a water outlet valve; 73. a flow equalizing plate; 731. the flow equalizing plate is provided with an overflowing hole; 8. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the specific structure of the present invention is: loach processing equipment with a mud-water separation function comprises loach separation equipment 6 and a mud-water separation tank 7, wherein the loach separation equipment 6 comprises a separation rack 61, a conical separation tower 62 is arranged on the separation rack 61, a plurality of separation tower through holes 621 and separation tower stirring rods 622 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the separation tower 62 around the axis of the separation tower, a rotary shell 63 which is rotatable and matched with the separation tower 62 is arranged above the separation rack 61, a plurality of rotary shell through holes 631 and rotary shell stirring rods 632 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the rotary shell 63 around the axis of the rotary shell, and the separation tower stirring rods 622 and the rotary shell stirring rods 632 are arranged in a staggered manner; a feeding port 64 penetrates through the upper part of the rotary shell 63;
a mud-water collecting hopper 66 is arranged below the separation tower 62, the mud-water collecting hopper 66 is connected with the mud-water separation tank 7 through a water pump 8, and a water outlet of the water pump 8 is positioned above the mud-water separation tank 7;
a spiral conveying device 71 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the mud-water separation tank 7, and the outlet end of the spiral conveying device 71 penetrates through and extends to the outer side surface of the mud-water separation tank 7 and is higher than the inlet end; the side surface of the mud-water separation tank 7 is provided with a water outlet valve 72 communicated with the inside of the tank, a flow equalizing plate 73 is arranged above the mud-water separation tank 7, and the flow equalizing plate 73 is uniformly provided with flow equalizing plate overflowing holes 731 with the same size.
Preferably, a water tank 633 communicated with the through hole 631 of the rotary housing is arranged on the upper surface of the rotary housing 63, and a water tank inlet pipe 634 is arranged above the water tank 633. The water storage is convenient, water flow with certain pressure is formed by the self gravity of the water, and the water flow penetrates through the through hole of the rotary shell and is sprayed to the pool mud and loach mixture, so that the water flow is convenient to disperse.
Preferably, a feeding inlet pipe 65 is arranged above the feeding opening 64. The pond mud in the material loading mouth is washed and diluted to prevent the material accumulation.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating shell rollers 635 are arranged on the outer circumference of the lower part of the rotating shell 63, and the separating frame 61 is provided with a chute 612 matched with the separating frame; a frame transmission motor 611 is arranged above the separation frame 61, and the frame transmission motor 611 is in transmission connection with a gear ring on the outer circumference of the rotary shell 63 through a gear on an output shaft in a matching manner.
Preferably, a loach collecting tank 613 is arranged on the separating frame 61, and an inlet of the loach collecting tank 613 is lower than the lower edge of the separating tower 62. Facilitating the loaches to smoothly slide into the loach collecting tank.
Preferably, the flow equalizing plate 73 is arranged in a tapered shape, and the water outlet of the water pump 8 is located right above the conical top of the flow equalizing plate 73. The purpose is that the delivery port that makes the water pump falls behind, still flows in along the conical surface on the flow equalizing plate and shunts, and on the surface of water that ensures muddy water evenly to reach the mud-water separation pond was most maturated, avoid arousing great splash, influence the sedimentation effect of pond mud in aqueous.
When in specific use:
after the mixture of the loaches and the pond mud is excavated, the mixture enters the rotary shell 63 through the conveying belt from the feeding port 64, and then enters a space between the rotary shell 63 and the upper conical surface of the separation tower 62, under the rotating action of the rotary shell 63, the rotary shell stirring rod 632 and the separation tower stirring rod 622 move relatively to break the mixture of the loaches and the pond mud into small blocks, meanwhile, a water source washes the small blocks of the mixture of the loaches and the pond mud through the rotary shell through holes 631 to separate the loaches from the pond mud, mud water flows down from the separation tower through holes 621, the loaches slide down along the conical surface of the separation tower 62 and slide out from the edge of the bottom of the separation tower, recycling is convenient, rapid separation is realized, efficiency is high, and labor cost is saved;
the separated mud and water are dispersed by the flow equalizing plate 73 on the mud and water separation tank 7 and then stored in the tank, mud particles with large mass sink to the bottom of the tank, and are guided out of the mud and water separation tank 7 by the screw conveying device 71 to be recycled, and the upper layer turbid liquid in the tank is discharged to another separation tank through the water outlet valve 72 to be subjected to secondary sedimentation separation.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (5)
1. The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function comprises loach separation equipment (6) and a mud-water separation pool (7), and is characterized in that the loach separation equipment (6) comprises a separation rack (61), a conical separation tower (62) is arranged on the separation rack (61), a plurality of separation tower through holes (621) and separation tower stirring rods (622) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the separation tower (62) around the axis of the separation tower, a rotatable rotary shell (63) matched with the separation tower (62) is arranged above the separation rack (61), a plurality of rotary shell through holes (631) and rotary shell stirring rods (632) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the rotary shell (63) around the axis of the rotary shell, and the separation tower stirring rods (622) and the rotary shell stirring rods (632) are arranged in a staggered manner; a feeding port (64) penetrates through the upper part of the rotary shell (63);
a mud-water collecting hopper (66) is arranged below the separation tower (62), the mud-water collecting hopper (66) is connected with the mud-water separation tank (7) through a water pump (8), and a water outlet of the water pump (8) is positioned above the mud-water separation tank (7);
a spiral conveying device (71) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the mud-water separation tank (7), and the outlet end of the spiral conveying device (71) penetrates through and extends to the outer side surface of the mud-water separation tank (7) and is higher than the inlet end; a water outlet valve (72) communicated with the inside of the mud-water separation tank (7) is arranged on the side surface of the mud-water separation tank (7), a flow equalizing plate (73) is arranged above the mud-water separation tank (7), and flow equalizing plate overflowing holes (731) with the same size are uniformly arranged on the flow equalizing plate (73);
wherein, a plurality of rotary shell rollers (635) are arranged on the outer circumference below the rotary shell (63), and the separating frame (61) is provided with a sliding groove (612) matched with the separating frame; a rack transmission motor (611) is arranged above the separating rack (61), and the rack transmission motor (611) is in matched transmission connection with a gear ring on the outer circumference of the rotary shell (63) through a gear on an output shaft.
2. The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function according to claim 1, wherein a water containing tank (633) communicated with the through hole (631) of the rotary housing is arranged on the upper surface of the rotary housing (63), and a water containing tank inlet pipe (634) is arranged above the water containing tank (633).
3. The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function according to claim 1, wherein a feeding water inlet pipe (65) is arranged above the feeding port (64).
4. The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function according to claim 1, wherein a loach collecting tank (613) is arranged on the separating rack (61), and an inlet of the loach collecting tank (613) is lower than the lower edge of the separating tower (62).
5. The loach processing equipment with the mud-water separation function according to claim 1, wherein the flow equalizing plate (73) is arranged in a conical shape, and the water outlet of the water pump (8) is positioned right above the conical top of the flow equalizing plate (73).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811485207.7A CN109619052B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Loach processing equipment with mud-water separation function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811485207.7A CN109619052B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Loach processing equipment with mud-water separation function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109619052A CN109619052A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109619052B true CN109619052B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| CN201811485207.7A Active CN109619052B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Loach processing equipment with mud-water separation function |
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| CN207386147U (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-05-22 | 红河阳光果业有限公司 | A kind of fruit peach plantation soil restoring device |
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| CN104961321B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-02-16 | 温州大学 | The method that mud circulation mud-water separation is carried out using sludge-water separating system |
| CN104886693B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-11-28 | 海门市创豪工业设计有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of loach flavour taro beverage |
| CN105075957A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Loach parent incubation tank system and incubation method |
| CN107258613A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 邹进彬 | The method of paddy field aquaculture loach |
| CN108112550A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-05 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | The suction loach pumping unit of adjustable water absorption |
| CN107771967A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-09 | 蚌埠市江淮粮油有限公司 | A kind of anti-oxidant hypotensive rapeseed oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN108793670B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-05-28 | 山东永能节能环保服务股份有限公司 | Sludge treatment system and working method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811485207.7A patent/CN109619052B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203603186U (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2014-05-21 | 哈尼施费格尔技术公司 | Mining machine and boom for mining machine |
| CN205623982U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 贺州学院 | Catch special clamp |
| CN207386147U (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-05-22 | 红河阳光果业有限公司 | A kind of fruit peach plantation soil restoring device |
| CN107950168A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-24 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of native harvest car of potato two level sieve |
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