CN109618346A - Vehicle access control system and method - Google Patents

Vehicle access control system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109618346A
CN109618346A CN201910083682.XA CN201910083682A CN109618346A CN 109618346 A CN109618346 A CN 109618346A CN 201910083682 A CN201910083682 A CN 201910083682A CN 109618346 A CN109618346 A CN 109618346A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
user
module
identification electronic
access control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910083682.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡鲁鲁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Junba Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Junba Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Junba Automobile Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Junba Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910083682.XA priority Critical patent/CN109618346A/en
Publication of CN109618346A publication Critical patent/CN109618346A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of vehicle access control systems, comprising: mobile terminal, vehicle and certificate server, the mobile terminal, the vehicle and the certificate server wirelessly communicate connection two-by-two;The mobile terminal prestores the identification electronic net card of user, and for showing identification electronic net card to the vehicle;The vehicle prestores the register information of user, for obtaining the biological information and identification electronic net card of user, and the biological information and identification electronic net card are sent to the certificate server, the certificate server is used to carry out authentication processing to the biological information and identification electronic net card, and authentication result is fed back to the vehicle;Wherein, when the authentication is successful, authentication information and the user registration information being pre-stored in the vehicle are compared the vehicle, and by comparison result to determine whether to execute corresponding access control movement.In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle access control methods.

Description

Vehicle access control system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive field more particularly to a kind of vehicle access control systems and method.
Background technique
With the raising of China's economic level, the car owning amount of China resident surges year by year, has become people and goes out One of most important vehicles of row, requirement of the people to automobile is also higher and higher, and automobile key is the important composition portion of automobile Point, the design for automobile key is also more and more, such as keyless entry, no key starting etc., but this mode all needs Driver is wanted to take to take with oneself key and be just able to achieve, due to the presence of keyless access system, if be for a long time placed on key In packet carry or pocket in without take out, can allow key there are sense reduction, once not band wrap or changed clothes, very It is easy to cause the case where forgetting key generation.
In addition, possessing an automobile incessantly in many families, for such situation, the automobile key of car owner just more holds It easily leaves behind or tape error, and carries multiple standby keys simultaneously and be inconvenient, also result in other kinsfolk's offhand decisions and use Automobile key the case where being pulled away is found when vehicle, based on above-mentioned, after key loss, forgetting or tape error, just can not achieve Unlocking and starting operation to automobile, bring inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, it is necessary to provide a kind of vehicle access control system and method, can not be carried in user It realizes in the case where automobile key to the access control of automobile, improves the experience sense of user vehicle.
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle access control system, comprising: mobile terminal, vehicle and certificate server, the shifting Dynamic terminal, the vehicle and the certificate server wirelessly communicate connection two-by-two;The mobile terminal prestores the identity of user Electronic network card, and for showing identification electronic net card to the vehicle;The vehicle prestores the register information of user, for obtaining The biological information and identification electronic net card at family are taken, and the biological information and identification electronic net card are transmitted To the certificate server, the certificate server is used to recognize the biological information and identification electronic net card Card processing, and authentication result is fed back into the vehicle;Wherein, when the authentication is successful, the vehicle by authentication information and prestores User registration information in the vehicle is compared, and by comparison result to determine whether to execute corresponding access control Movement.
Further, the mobile terminal includes microprocessor, the first remote communication module, the first memory module and first Near-field communication module, the microprocessor are orderly operated and are transported to relevant data information for controlling modules Calculation processing;First remote communication module is electrically connected at the microprocessor, and establishes network with the certificate server Connection, to obtain the identification electronic net card of user to the certificate server application;First memory module is electrically connected at The microprocessor, the identification electronic net for storing user are demonstrate,proved;First near-field communication module is electrically connected at described micro- Processor, and wireless communication connection is established with the vehicle, first memory module is stored in show to the vehicle Identification electronic net card.
Further, the vehicle includes microcontroller, the second near-field communication module, acquisition module, the second telecommunication Module, the second memory module, authentication module and execution module;The microcontroller is orderly operated for controlling modules And calculation process is carried out to relevant data information;Second near-field communication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and It establishes near-field communication with first near-field communication module to connect, to obtain the identification electronic net shown from the mobile terminal Card;The acquisition module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, is used to acquire the biological information of user;Described second is remote Journey communication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, establishes and is connected to the network with the certificate server, and the body that will acquire Part electronic network card and biological information are sent to the certificate server and carry out authentication processing, after the completion of to be certified, to receive Authentication result;Second memory module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and being used to store has access control right Register information;The authentication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, for authentication information to be compared with register information Verifying;The execution module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and under the control action of the microcontroller, according to certification As a result it is made whether to execute corresponding access control movement with comparison result.
Further, the certificate server include third remote communication module and with third remote communication module electricity Property connection authentication module;The third remote communication module and second remote communication module, which are established, to be wirelessly communicated, to connect Receive the identification electronic net card and biological information of the user forwarded by the vehicle, and be sent to the authentication module into Row authentication processing;The authentication module is demonstrate,proved according to the identification electronic net for receiving user and biological information carries out authentication processing, It whether is that identification electronic net demonstrate,proves me to verify legitimacy and the user of the identification electronic net card.
Further, the certificate server further includes the accreditation mould being electrically connected with the third remote communication module Block, the third remote communication module and first remote communication module, which are established, to be wirelessly communicated, and applies for identity to receive user The request of electronic network card, the accreditation module are produced identification electronic net according to request and are demonstrate,proved.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle access control method, the vehicle access control method includes:
The identification electronic net of the mobile terminal prestored user is demonstrate,proved, the vehicle prestored user register information;
User sends access control request to the vehicle by the mobile terminal, and shows the identification electronic net Card;
The vehicle obtains the identification electronic net card and biological information of user, and forwards it to certificate server;
The certificate server carries out authentication processing to identification electronic net card and the biological information, and will recognize Card result feeds back to the vehicle;And
If authenticating successfully, authentication information and the user information prestored are compared the vehicle, and pass through comparison result To determine whether to execute the movement of driving lock.
Further, user sends access control request to the vehicle by the mobile terminal, and shows the body Part electronic network card, specifically includes:
The mobile terminal establishes near field by the first near-field communication module and the second near-field communication module with the vehicle Communication connection, the request instruction of user's vehicle described in mobile terminal input access control, the first near-field communication mould The request instruction and the identification electronic net for the first memory module for being pre-stored in mobile terminal card are sent to the vehicle by block The second near-field communication module.
Further, the certificate server carries out authentication department to identification electronic net card and the biological information Reason, and authentication result is fed back into the vehicle and is specifically included:
The third remote communication module of the certificate server receive the identification electronic net card forwarded by the vehicle and Biological information, and be sent to authentication module, the authentication module is according to receiving the identification electronic net card and biology Whether characteristic information carries out authentication processing, be identification electronic net to verify legitimacy and the user of the identification electronic net card Authentication result in person, and is fed back to the vehicle via the third remote communication module by card.
Further, the identification electronic net card of the mobile terminal prestored user, the vehicle prestored user register information Before further include:
First remote communication module of the mobile terminal and the third remote communication module of the certificate server are established Network connection, user are demonstrate,proved by the mobile terminal to the certificate server application identification electronic net, the certificate server Accreditation module according to the application of user request produce identification electronic net card, then by the third remote communication module will described in Identification electronic net card is back to the mobile terminal.
Further, the certificate server carries out authentication department to identification electronic net card and the biological information Reason, and authentication result is fed back to after the vehicle further include:
If certification is unsuccessful, the vehicle will make unverified success prompt information, and the microcontroller of the vehicle Control execution module does not execute the movement of driving lock.
Vehicle access control system and method for the invention prestores the identification electronic net of user by the mobile terminal Card, and the vehicle is made to prestore the register information of user, the vehicle is for obtaining the biological information of user and coming from The identification electronic net of the mobile terminal is demonstrate,proved, and the biological information and identification electronic net card are sent to and described recognized Demonstrate,prove server carry out authentication processing, the certificate server be used for the biological information and the identification electronic net demonstrate,prove into Row certification, and feeds back to the vehicle for authentication result, if authenticate successfully, the vehicle is by authentication information with the user's that prestores Register information is compared, and by comparison result to determine whether to execute the movement of driving lock, above-mentioned vehicle access control system And method can be realized the access control in the case where user does not carry car key to vehicle, improve the experience sense of user; In addition, legitimacy that the present invention also demonstrate,proves identification electronic net by the certificate server and whether be the identification electronic net Card is verified in person, is carried out safety verification with the identity to user, is prevented the phenomenon that criminal assumes another's name to drive to lock, further Improve safety.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the vehicle access control system of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram in vehicle access control system shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vehicle access control method flow chart of one embodiment of the invention.
Main element symbol description
Vehicle access control system 100
Mobile terminal 10
Microprocessor 11
First remote communication module 12
First memory module 13
First near-field communication module 14
Vehicle 20
Microcontroller 21
Second near-field communication module 22
Acquisition module 23
Second remote communication module 24
Second memory module 25
Authentication module 26
Execution module 27
Certificate server 30
Third remote communication module 31
Accreditation module 32
Authentication module 33
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when a component is considered as " connection " another component One component may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of vehicle access control system 100, energy Enough safe access controls realized in the case where user vehicle does not carry automobile key to automobile.
The vehicle access control system 100 includes mobile terminal 10, vehicle 20 and certificate server 30, and the movement is eventually End 10 prestores the identification electronic net card of user, and the vehicle 20 prestores the register information of user, the mobile terminal 10, institute It states vehicle 20 and the certificate server 30 and wirelessly communicates connection two-by-two;The mobile terminal 10 to the vehicle 20 for showing Identification electronic net card;The vehicle 20 is used to obtain the biological information of user and the identity electricity from the mobile terminal 10 Subnet card, and the biological information and identification electronic net card are sent to the certificate server 30 and carry out authentication department Reason, the certificate server 30 are used to authenticate the biological information and identification electronic net card, and will certification As a result the vehicle 20 is fed back to.
If authenticating successfully, the register information of authentication information and the user prestored is compared the vehicle 20, and passes through Comparison result is to determine whether to execute corresponding access control movement;Specifically, if the comparison results are consistent, then execute corresponding Access control movement;Conversely, not executing corresponding access control movement.Preferably, the access control movement can be driving Lock, starting engine etc., for ease of description, will be illustrated below with lock of driving.
If certification is unsuccessful, the vehicle 20 will make unverified success prompt information, and not execute the movement of driving lock.
In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 includes microprocessor 11, the storage of the first remote communication module 12, first Module 13 and the first near-field communication module 14, the microprocessor 11 are orderly operated and for controlling modules to correlation Data information carry out calculation process;First remote communication module 12 is electrically connected at the microprocessor 11, passes through The communication networks such as 3G, 4G, 5G and the certificate server 30, which are established, to be connected to the network, and applies obtaining to the certificate server 30 The identification electronic net of user is demonstrate,proved;First memory module 13 is electrically connected at the microprocessor 11, for storing user's Identification electronic net card;First near-field communication module 14 is electrically connected at the microprocessor 11, by bluetooth, NFC, red The near-field communication technologies such as outside line and the vehicle 20 establish wireless communication connection, and show to the vehicle 20 and to be stored in described the The identification electronic net of one memory module 13 is demonstrate,proved.
The vehicle 20 includes microcontroller 21, the second near-field communication module 22, acquisition module 23, the second telecommunication mould Block 24, the second memory module 25, authentication module 26 and execution module 27.The microcontroller 21 is for controlling modules progress It orderly operates and calculation process is carried out to relevant data information;Second near-field communication module 22 is electrically connected at described micro- Controller 21, and establish near-field communication with the first near-field communication module 14 and connect, shown with obtaining from the mobile terminal 10 Identification electronic net card;The acquisition module 23 is electrically connected at the microcontroller 21, and the biology for being used to acquire user is special Reference breath, such as face information, finger print information;Second remote communication module 24 is electrically connected at the microcontroller 21, It is established by the communication networks such as 3G, 4G, 5G and the certificate server 30 and is connected to the network, and the identification electronic net card that will acquire The certificate server 30 is sent to biological information and carries out authentication processing, after the completion of to be certified, to receive authentication result; Second memory module 25 is electrically connected at the microcontroller 21, is used to store the registered letter with lock permission of driving Breath;In practical applications, user or car owner need to prestore the registration with lock permission of driving in second memory module 25 Information, the register information include the information such as the name, identification card number, age of user;The authentication module 26 is electrically connected at The microcontroller 21, when authenticating successfully, for verifying to be compared with register information for authentication information;The execution module 27 are electrically connected at the microcontroller 21, under the control action of the microcontroller 21, and according to authentication result and comparison As a result it is made whether to execute the movement of driving lock;Specifically, the controller 21 controls the execution module when authenticating unsuccessful 27 do not execute the movement of driving lock;When the authentication is successful, the authentication module 26 compares the information authenticated and register information To verifying, if comparing consistent, the control of the controller 21 execution module 27 execution driving lock movement, if comparison is inconsistent, The controller 21 controls execution module 27 and does not execute the movement of driving lock.
In other embodiments, the vehicle 20 further includes alarm module (not shown), when authenticate it is unsuccessful when or comparison It when inconsistent, trigger the alarm module and issues alarm signal, effectively avoid not sending out the risk that molecule steals vehicle.
The certificate server 30 includes third remote communication module 31, accreditation module 32 and authentication module 33.Described Three remote communication modules 31 are electrically connected with the accreditation module 32 and the authentication module 33 respectively;The third telecommunication Module 31 is carried out wireless communication with first remote communication module 12, applies for body to receive user via the mobile terminal 10 The request of part electronic network card, and be sent to the accreditation module 32 and carry out production identification electronic net card, then, then pass through institute It states third remote communication module 31 and identification electronic net card is back to the mobile terminal 10;The third telecommunication mould Block 31 is also carried out wireless communication with second remote communication module 24, to receive the identity of the user forwarded by the vehicle 20 Electronic network card and biological information, and be sent to the authentication module 33 and carry out authentication processing, then, then by described Authentication result is fed back to the vehicle 20 by third remote communication module 31;The accreditation module 32 is requested according to the application of user Produce identification electronic net card;The authentication module 33 is demonstrate,proved according to the identification electronic net for receiving user and biological information is recognized Whether card processing is that identification electronic net demonstrate,proves me to verify legitimacy and the user of the identification electronic net card.
Preferably, the mobile terminal 10 is the communication equipment of mobile phone, computer, PAD etc.
Specifically, the identification electronic net card is to generate legal capacity entity certificate by irreversible mapping transformation Comprising personal essential information, biological information, certificate false proof information, additional element information and digital signature;It can manage Solution, the legal capacity entity certificate includes the certificates such as China second-generation identity card, passport, driver's license.
Attached drawing 3 is please referred to, the present invention also provides a kind of access control sides using above-mentioned vehicle access control system 100 Method comprising following steps:
Step 1, the identification electronic net card of 10 prestored user of mobile terminal, the 20 prestored user registered letter of vehicle Breath;
Specifically, the first memory module 13 of the mobile terminal 10 prestores the identification electronic net card of user, the vehicle 20 25 prestored user register information of the second memory module.
Step 2, user sends access control request to the vehicle 20 by the mobile terminal 10, and shows the body Part electronic network card;
Specifically, the mobile terminal 10 passes through the first near-field communication module 14 and the second near-field communication with the vehicle 20 Module 22 establishes near-field communication connection, and user inputs the request instruction of access control vehicle 20 in the mobile terminal 10, described First near-field communication module 14 is by the request instruction and is pre-stored in the identification electronic net card of the first memory module 13 and is sent to the Two near-field communication modules 22.
Step 3, the vehicle 20 obtains the identification electronic net card and biological information of user, and forwards it to certification Server 30;
Specifically, the second near-field communication module 22 of the vehicle 20 obtains the request instruction and identification electronic net card, The microcontroller 21 of the vehicle 20 controls the biological information that acquisition module 23 acquires user according to request instruction, then leads to It crosses the second remote communication module 24 and identification electronic net card and biological information is sent to certificate server 30.
Step 4, the certificate server 30 carries out authentication department to identification electronic net card and the biological information Reason, and authentication result is fed back into the vehicle 20;
Specifically, the third remote communication module 31 of the certificate server 30 receives the identification electronic net card and life Object characteristic information, and it is sent to authentication module 33, the authentication module 33 is demonstrate,proved and is given birth to according to the identification electronic net is received Whether object characteristic information carries out authentication processing, be the identity to verify legitimacy and the user of the identification electronic net card Authentication result in person, and is fed back to the vehicle 20 via third remote communication module 31 by electronic network card.
Step 5, if authenticating successfully, authentication information and the user information prestored are compared the vehicle 20, and pass through Comparison result is to determine whether to execute the movement of driving lock;
Specifically, the vehicle 20 receives authentication result and certification by the second remote communication module 24 if authenticating successfully The information authenticated and the user information for being pre-stored in the second memory module 25 are compared for the information crossed, authentication module 26, such as Fruit comparison result is consistent, then microcontroller 21 controls execution module 27 and executes the movement of driving lock;Conversely, the control of microcontroller 21 is held Row module 27 does not execute the movement of driving lock.
In some embodiments of the present invention, before above-mentioned steps 1, further includes: the first telecommunication of mobile terminal 10 Module 12 and the third remote communication module 31 of certificate server 30 establish network connection, and user is by mobile terminal 10 to described Certificate server 30 applies for identification electronic net card, and the accreditation module 32 of the certificate server 30 requests to make according to the application of user It takes identification electronic net to demonstrate,prove, then identification electronic net card is back to eventually by the movement by the third remote communication module 31 End 10.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after above-mentioned steps 4, further includes: if certification is unsuccessful, the vehicle 20 Unverified success prompt information will be made, and microcontroller 21 controls execution module 27 and do not execute the movement of driving lock.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned mobile terminal 10, the communication of vehicle 20 and certificate server 30 between any two using ciphertext into Row transmission, avoids the leakage of the personal information of user, further enhances the safety of transmission.
Vehicle access control system of the invention and method prestore the identification electronic of user by the mobile terminal 10 Net card, and the vehicle 20 is made to prestore the register information of user, the vehicle 20 is for obtaining the biological information of user It is demonstrate,proved with the identification electronic net from the mobile terminal 10, and the biological information and identification electronic net card is transmitted Authentication processing is carried out to the certificate server 30, the certificate server 30 is used for the biological information and the body Part electronic network card is authenticated, and authentication result is fed back to the vehicle 20, if authenticating successfully, the vehicle 20 believes certification The register information for the user for ceasing and prestoring is compared, and by comparison result to determine whether to execute the movement of driving lock, above-mentioned Vehicle access control system and method can be realized the access control in the case where user does not carry car key to vehicle, be promoted The experience sense of user;In addition, legitimacy that the present invention also demonstrate,proves identification electronic net by the certificate server 30 and being It is no to be verified in person for identification electronic net card, safety verification is carried out with the identity to user, prevents criminal and assumes another's name The phenomenon that driving to lock, further improves safety.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can combine, or It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection is divided to can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit Or communication connection, it can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
Above-mentioned unit as illustrated by the separation member, which can be or may not be, to be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be or may not be physical unit;Both it can be located in one place, and may be distributed over multiple network lists In member;Some or all of units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated in one processing unit, it can also To be each unit individually as a unit, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units;It is above-mentioned Integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can store in computer-readable storage medium, which exists When execution, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, read-only deposits Reservoir (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or The various media that can store program code such as CD.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented Substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products the technical solution of example in other words, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle access control system characterized by comprising mobile terminal, vehicle and certificate server, the movement Terminal, the vehicle and the certificate server wirelessly communicate connection two-by-two;The mobile terminal prestores the identity electricity of user Subnet card, and for showing identification electronic net card to the vehicle;The vehicle prestores the register information of user, for obtaining The biological information and identification electronic net of user is demonstrate,proved, and the biological information and identification electronic net card are sent to The certificate server, the certificate server are used to authenticate the biological information and identification electronic net card Processing, and authentication result is fed back into the vehicle;Wherein, when the authentication is successful, the vehicle by authentication information and is pre-stored in User registration information in the vehicle is compared, and dynamic to determine whether to execute corresponding access control by comparison result Make.
2. vehicle access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes micro process Device, the first remote communication module, the first memory module and the first near-field communication module, the microprocessor is for controlling each mould Block is orderly operated and carries out calculation process to relevant data information;First remote communication module is electrically connected at institute Microprocessor is stated, and establishes and is connected to the network with the certificate server, to obtain the body of user to the certificate server application Part electronic network card;First memory module is electrically connected at the microprocessor, and the identification electronic net for storing user is demonstrate,proved; First near-field communication module is electrically connected at the microprocessor, and establishes wireless communication connection with the vehicle, with to The vehicle shows the identification electronic net card for being stored in first memory module.
3. vehicle access control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vehicle includes microcontroller, Two near-field communication modules, acquisition module, the second remote communication module, the second memory module, authentication module and execution module;It is described Microcontroller is orderly operated and for controlling modules to relevant data information progress calculation process;Described second is close Field communication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and establishes near-field communication with first near-field communication module and connect, with Obtain the identification electronic net card shown from the mobile terminal;The acquisition module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, For acquiring the biological information of user;Second remote communication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, with institute The identification electronic net card and biological information stated certificate server and establish network connection, and will acquire are sent to the certification clothes Business device carries out authentication processing, after the completion of to be certified, to receive authentication result;Second memory module is electrically connected at described micro- Controller is used to store the register information with access control right;The authentication module is electrically connected at the microcontroller Device, for verifying to be compared with register information for authentication information;The execution module is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and Under the control action of the microcontroller, it is made whether that executing corresponding access control moves according to authentication result and comparison result Make.
4. vehicle access control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the certificate server includes that third is remote Journey communication module and the authentication module being electrically connected with the third remote communication module;The third remote communication module and institute It states the second remote communication module and establishes wireless communication, to receive the identification electronic net card and biology of the user forwarded by the vehicle Characteristic information, and be sent to the authentication module and carry out authentication processing;The authentication module is according to the identity for receiving user Electronic network card and biological information carry out authentication processing, to verify the legitimacy and the user that the identification electronic net is demonstrate,proved It whether is that identification electronic net demonstrate,proves me.
5. vehicle access control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the certificate server further includes and institute State the accreditation module of third remote communication module electric connection, the third remote communication module and the first telecommunication mould Block establishes wireless communication, and to receive the request that user applies for identification electronic net card, the accreditation module produces identity according to request Electronic network card.
6. a kind of vehicle access control method using the described in any item vehicle access control systems of claim 1-5, special Sign is that the vehicle access control method includes:
The identification electronic net of the mobile terminal prestored user is demonstrate,proved, the vehicle prestored user register information;
User sends access control request to the vehicle by the mobile terminal, and shows the identification electronic net card;
The vehicle obtains the identification electronic net card and biological information of user, and forwards it to certificate server;
The certificate server carries out authentication processing to identification electronic net card and the biological information, and certification is tied Fruit feeds back to the vehicle;And
If authenticating successfully, authentication information and the user information prestored are compared the vehicle, and by comparison result with true It is fixed whether to execute the movement of driving lock.
7. vehicle access control method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that user passes through the mobile terminal to institute It states vehicle and sends access control request, and show the identification electronic net card, specifically include:
The mobile terminal establishes near-field communication by the first near-field communication module and the second near-field communication module with the vehicle Connection, the request instruction of user's vehicle described in mobile terminal input access control, first near-field communication module will The request instruction and the identification electronic net card for the first memory module for being pre-stored in the mobile terminal are sent to the vehicle Second near-field communication module.
8. vehicle access control method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the certificate server is to the identity Electronic network card and the biological information carry out authentication processing, and authentication result is fed back to the vehicle and is specifically included:
The third remote communication module of the certificate server receives the identification electronic net card and biology forwarded by the vehicle Characteristic information, and be sent to authentication module, the authentication module is according to receiving the identification electronic net card and biological characteristic Whether information carries out authentication processing, be that identification electronic net demonstrate,proves this to verify legitimacy and the user of the identification electronic net card People, and authentication result is fed back into the vehicle via the third remote communication module.
9. vehicle access control method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the body of the mobile terminal prestored user Part electronic network is demonstrate,proved, before the vehicle prestored user register information further include:
First remote communication module of the mobile terminal and the third remote communication module of the certificate server establish network Connection, user are demonstrate,proved by the mobile terminal to the certificate server application identification electronic net, the system of the certificate server Card module produces identification electronic net card according to the application of user request, then by the third remote communication module by the identity Electronic network card is back to the mobile terminal.
10. according to the described in any item vehicle access control methods of claim 6-9, which is characterized in that the certificate server To the identification electronic net card and the biological information carry out authentication processing, and by authentication result feed back to the vehicle it Afterwards further include:
If certification is unsuccessful, the vehicle will make unverified success prompt information, and the microcontroller control of the vehicle Execution module does not execute the movement of driving lock.
CN201910083682.XA 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Vehicle access control system and method Withdrawn CN109618346A (en)

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