Full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash for biomass boiler soot blower system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Removal Technology fields, more specifically, in particular to for the complete of biomass boiler soot blower system
Automatic soot blower.
Background technique
Biomass boiler is a type of boiler, with biomass energy as fuel boiler biomass boiler, lead to
Often it is case structure, fire source is set in boiler internal side, and carry out burning and ability conversion, the biology after burning in boiler
Matter can generate a large amount of dusts, and biomass dust granule is uneven, usually clear up dust by automatic soot blower, pass through maintenance
For use next time.
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, usually used automatic soot blower needs to be arranged on boiler plant, dismounting
Trouble, it is not comprehensive for the collection of dust and not comprehensive for the purging of dust, it needs that manpower is cooperated to be checked and adjusted and comes
Full angle rotation is completed, also, common automatic soot blower does not have locomotivity, it is stronger for the corresponding requirement of model,
It is poor for applicability.
Then, it in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, provides for biomass boiler soot blowing
The full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash of system, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem
In conclusion the present invention is provided to the full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash of biomass boiler soot blower system, by structure with
Functional improvement needs to be arranged on boiler plant, dismounting trouble, for ash to solve usually used automatic soot blower
The collection of dirt is not comprehensive, and not comprehensive for the purging of dust, needs that manpower is cooperated to be checked and adjusted to complete full angle
Rotation, also, common automatic soot blower does not have locomotivity, and it is stronger for the corresponding requirement of model, it is poor for applicability
Problem.
(2) technical solution
The present invention provides the full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash for biomass boiler soot blower system, for in biomass boiler
Portion carries out dust cleaning.It is specific to wrap in the full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash provided by the present invention for biomass boiler soot blower system
It includes:
Elevator, air compressor machine, dust bin, exhaust outlet, filter layer, ash-draining gate are anti-to return dirt baffle, intermediate plate, chimney, air inlet
Cylinder, dentation item, fixed side panel, sliding groove, fixing groove, guide groove, fixing bolt, servo motor, exhaust fan, elliptic orbit are more
Layer telescopic rod, pulley gear and blow device;It is bolted at the top of the elevator and is provided with air compressor machine and dust bin;Institute
It states and is provided with bracket by being welded and fixed among elevator top side, and cradle top is provided with centre by being welded and fixed
Plate;Sliding groove is offered among the fixed side panel, and sliding groove lower part two sides offer two groups of guide grooves, and one group is led
Fixing bolt is fixedly installed by opening up screw hole on the outside of to slot;The intermediate plate two sides of the bottom be respectively arranged with slide block structure and
Dentation item, and intermediate plate two sides are fixedly installed two groups of fixed side panels by fixing bolt.
Preferably, the intermediate plate top side is provided with chimney by being welded and fixed, and passes through welding at the top of dust bin
It connect and communicates with chimney;Integral type is provided with three groups of exhaust outlets at the top of the dust bin, and by being adhesively fixed in exhaust outlet
It is provided with filter layer;Integral type is provided with two groups and prevents returning dirt baffle on the inside of the dust bin;Pass through shaft on the outside of the dust bin
Cooperation door lock is fixedly installed ash-draining gate.
Preferably, it is provided with inlet cylinder by being welded and fixed among the intermediate plate, and solid by bolt on the outside of inlet cylinder
Surely it is provided with servo motor;The inlet cylinder side is fixedly installed bearing by interference fit, and multi-deck extension bar passed through
Cooperation of being full of is fixedly installed in inlet cylinder, and inlet cylinder and servo motor are connected by key movement connection.
Preferably, integral type is provided with handle on the outside of the fixed side panel;It is offered on the outside of the fixed side panel solid
Determine slot.
Preferably, the inlet cylinder side is fixedly installed gas-tpe fitting by opening up screw hole, and sets among gas-tpe fitting
It sets tracheae and connect ventilation with air compressor machine.
Preferably, the chimney interior side port, which is bolted, is provided with exhaust fan.
Preferably, the intermediate plate side is provided with two groups of struts by being welded and fixed, and solid by welding on the outside of strut
Surely it is provided with elliptic orbit;Inside offers track among the elliptic orbit, and track two sides offer inner orbit.
Preferably, multi-deck extension bar outer end is provided with pulley gear by being welded and fixed, and opens on the outside of pulley gear
Two groups of pulleys of fixed setting are bolted equipped with two groups of square grooves, and on the outside of pulley gear;The multi-deck extension bar is logical
It crosses pulley gear and elliptic orbit movement connects.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed gas-tpe fitting by opening up screw hole on the outside of the multi-deck extension bar, and gas-tpe fitting is worn
It crosses multilayer telescopic rod and offers multiple groups access aperture;Integral type is provided with blow device on the outside of the pulley gear;The purging dress
It sets side and is set as gas-tpe fitting, and blow device is connect with gas-tpe fitting on the outside of multi-deck extension bar by clip setting tracheae and led to
Gas;Blow device other side integral type is provided with triangle exhaust outlet.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides the full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash for biomass boiler soot blower system, by be provided with exhaust fan and
Blow device provides the ability to work of duration for soot blower, raises soot blower by dust by type of respiration process
And be discharged, working method is simple and fast, and work efficiency is high, and automates the enforcement certainly for without human intervention, being conducive to worker by force
With.
Secondly, the setting of dust bin and exhaust outlet, can unidirectionally collect dust, and will be large-scale grey by filter layer
Dirt particle stops, and air is discharged, and is conducive to the protection of environment, also, setting ash-draining gate can be convenient and take out dust.
Furthermore the setting of fixed side panel provides for soot blower and stablizes effective fixed form, compeled by fixing bolt
Fixed side panel is placed in equipment operation mouth two sides by the utilization fixing groove that tightly dentation item can be stable, and can be in different in width type
Number equipment in use, also, elevator can cooperate fixed side panel carry out height adjusting, effectively increase soot blower
The ability of being applicable in can be mounted in the equipment of different model by adjusting.
In addition, the setting of elliptic orbit and pulley gear, ensure that fixed purging track for soot blower, and make to purge
Device can comprehensively be purged according to rotation close to towards boiler inner wall, also, multi-deck extension bar can cooperate pulley to fill
It sets and is stretched in real time according to moving direction, to guarantee that pulley gear completes ellipse rotation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed side panel in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of medium ellipse orbit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of middle pulley of embodiment of the present invention device;
Fig. 8 is the A partial enlargement schematic cross-sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the B partial enlargement schematic cross-sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the C partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 1 into Figure 10, the corresponding relationship of component names or lines and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- elevator, 2- air compressor machine, 3- dust bin, 301- exhaust outlet, 302- filter layer, 303- ash-draining gate, 304 prevent returning dirt
Baffle, 4- intermediate plate, 401- chimney, 402- inlet cylinder, 403- dentation item, 5- fixed side panel, 501- sliding groove, 502- are fixed
Slot, 503- guide groove, 504- fixing bolt, 6- servo motor, 7- exhaust fan, 8- elliptic orbit, 9- multi-deck extension bar, 901- are sliding
Wheel apparatus, 902- blow device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Figure 10.
In order to solve to need to be arranged in pot for the full-automatic blowing apparatus for ash of biomass boiler soot blower system in the prior art
On furnace apparatus, dismounting trouble is not comprehensive for the collection of dust and not comprehensive for the purging of dust, need to cooperate manpower into
Row checks and adjusts to complete full angle rotation, also, common automatic soot blower does not have locomotivity, for model
Corresponding to require stronger, poor for applicability problem, the invention proposes the full-automatic soot blowing dresses for biomass boiler soot blower system
It sets, for carrying out dust cleaning to biomass boiler inside, comprising: elevator 1, air compressor machine 2, dust bin 3, exhaust outlet 301, mistake
Filtering layer 302, ash-draining gate 303 are anti-to return dirt baffle 304, intermediate plate 4, chimney 401, inlet cylinder 402, dentation item 403, fixed side panel
5, sliding groove 501, fixing groove 502, guide groove 503, fixing bolt 504, servo motor 6, exhaust fan 7, elliptic orbit 8, multilayer
Telescopic rod 9, pulley gear 901 and blow device 902;It is bolted at the top of elevator 1 and is provided with air compressor machine 2 and dust bin
3;It is provided with bracket by being welded and fixed among 1 top side of elevator, and cradle top is provided with centre by being welded and fixed
Plate 4;Sliding groove 501 is offered among fixed side panel 5, and 501 lower part two sides of sliding groove offer two groups of guide grooves 503, and
And one group of 503 outside of guide groove is fixedly installed fixing bolt 504 by opening up screw hole;4 two sides of the bottom of intermediate plate are respectively set
There are slide block structure and dentation item 403, and 4 two sides of intermediate plate are fixedly installed two groups of fixed side panels 5 by fixing bolt 504.
Wherein, 4 top side of intermediate plate is provided with chimney 401 by being welded and fixed, and at the top of dust bin 3 by welding with
The connection of chimney 401 communicates;3 top integral type of dust bin is provided with three groups of exhaust outlets 301, and passes through bonding in exhaust outlet 301
It is fixedly installed filter layer 302;3 inside integral type of dust bin is provided with two groups and prevents returning dirt baffle 304;Pass through on the outside of dust bin 3
Shaft cooperation door lock is fixedly installed ash-draining gate 303, large-scale dust granule can be stopped and be received by the way that filter layer 302 is arranged
Collection, gas is discharged.
Wherein, it is provided with inlet cylinder 402 by being welded and fixed among intermediate plate 4, and solid by bolt on the outside of inlet cylinder 402
Surely it is provided with servo motor 6;402 side of inlet cylinder is fixedly installed bearing by interference fit, and multi-deck extension bar 9 passed through
Cooperation of being full of is fixedly installed in inlet cylinder 402, and inlet cylinder 402 and servo motor 6 are connected by key movement connection, by setting
Setting servo motor 6 can drive multi-deck extension bar 9 to move.
Wherein, 5 outside integral type of fixed side panel is provided with handle;5 outside of fixed side panel offers fixing groove 502,
Soot blower can be fixed at boiler openings by the way that fixing groove 502 is arranged.
Wherein, 402 side of inlet cylinder is fixedly installed gas-tpe fitting by opening up screw hole, and gas is arranged among gas-tpe fitting
Pipe connect ventilation with air compressor machine 2, can manufacture compressed air by setting air compressor machine 2 and purge to boiler.
Wherein, 401 interior side port of chimney, which is bolted, is provided with exhaust fan 7, can be to ash by setting exhaust fan 7
Dirt carries out discharge operation.
Wherein, 4 side of intermediate plate is provided with two groups of struts by being welded and fixed, and by the way that setting is welded and fixed on the outside of strut
There is elliptic orbit 8;Inside offers track among elliptic orbit 8, and track two sides offer inner orbit, oval by setting
Track 8 can fix the movement position of pulley gear 901.
Wherein, 9 outer end of multi-deck extension bar is provided with pulley gear 901 by being welded and fixed, and opens on the outside of pulley gear 901
Two groups of pulleys of fixed setting are bolted equipped with two groups of square grooves, and on the outside of pulley gear 901;Multi-deck extension bar 9 is logical
It crosses pulley gear 901 and the movement of elliptic orbit 8 connects, pulley gear 901 can be cooperated to carry out by setting multi-deck extension bar 9 ellipse
Circular orbit movement.
Wherein, 9 outside of multi-deck extension bar is fixedly installed gas-tpe fitting by opening up screw hole, and gas-tpe fitting passes through multilayer
Telescopic rod 9 offers multiple groups access aperture;901 outside integral type of pulley gear is provided with blow device 902;Blow device 902 1
Side is set as gas-tpe fitting, and blow device 902 is connect with 9 outside gas-tpe fitting of multi-deck extension bar by clip setting tracheae and led to
Gas;902 other side integral type of blow device is provided with triangle exhaust outlet, can be empty by compression by setting blow device 902
Gas is obliquely discharged.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment: in the present invention, after boiler combustion, boiler door being opened,
Before pushing 1 bottom pulley of elevator that soot blower is pushed into boiler door, adjusting elevator 1 highly keeps fixed side panel 5 and pot
Fire door hole is consistent, and fixed side panel 5 is pushed into boiler door, the fixing groove 502 of 5 outer end of two sides fixed side panel is blocked boiler door
Hole, and rotate fixing bolt 504 and withstand dentation item 403 for the fixation of fixed side panel 5, so that meeting blowing apparatus is blocked, if fixed side panel 5
With door opening there are compared with big gap, temporarily blocked by adhesive tape or cotton;Air compressor machine 2 and servo motor 6 are connect and electrically activated, pneumatics
Machine 2, which discharges air and passed through by tracheae, enters blow device 902 by another group of tracheae among inlet cylinder 402 and multi-deck extension bar 9,
It is discharged by blow device 902, while air compressor machine 2 drives multi-deck extension bar 9 to rotate, pulley gear 901 is by pulley in ellipse
Fixed rotation in track 8, and moved, furnace wall is purged everywhere close to filtering inner wall;It connects and electrically activates exhaust fan 7, arrange
Gas fan 7 persistently sucks the air containing dust, dust bin 3 is discharged by chimney 401, the biggish dust aggregation of quality is returned by anti-
3 bottom of dust bin is slid at the top of dirt baffle 304, the small dust of quality drains into exhaust outlet 301 with air, by filter layer 302
Obstruction dust is obstructed, air is discharged by exhaust outlet 301, duration operation is completed.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.