CN109572437A - Charger and electric vehicle - Google Patents

Charger and electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109572437A
CN109572437A CN201811253912.4A CN201811253912A CN109572437A CN 109572437 A CN109572437 A CN 109572437A CN 201811253912 A CN201811253912 A CN 201811253912A CN 109572437 A CN109572437 A CN 109572437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
output end
electric vehicle
controller
charger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811253912.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段华
王俊生
韩桂宝
成建亭
秦宝林
阎彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Emma Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Emma Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Emma Vehicle Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Emma Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811253912.4A priority Critical patent/CN109572437A/en
Publication of CN109572437A publication Critical patent/CN109572437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/02Dead-man's devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J27/00Safety equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/46Vehicles with auxiliary ad-on propulsions, e.g. add-on electric motor kits for bicycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2210/00Converter types
    • B60L2210/30AC to DC converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charger and electric vehicles, are related to electric vehicle safe charging technical field.The charger includes AC/DC changeover switch and charging head;The charging head includes cathode output end, cathode output end and brake output end;The input terminal of the AC/DC changeover switch receives the alternating current of AC power source input, and the alternating current is converted to direct current;The AC/DC changeover switch exports high level to cathode output end, exports low level to cathode output end, exports brake signal to brake output end.The present invention is when whole electric vehicle charges, by exporting brake signal to the brake output end of charging head, brake signal is set to be sent to controller by the charge port of electric vehicle, so as to cutting vehicle drive circuit, rotation vehicle handle motor will not operate at this time, improve brake security when electric vehicle charging.

Description

Charger and electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle safe charging technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of charger and electric vehicle.
Background technique
Electric bicycle (hereinafter referred " electric vehicle "), refers to the base using battery as supplementary energy in ordinary bicycle On plinth, it is mounted with the electromechanical integration of the control members such as motor, controller, battery, handle and brake lever and display instrument system Personal Transporter, therefore be widely used, Chinese electric vehicle ends ownership in 2013 and breaks through 200,000,000.
Currently, there are still vehicles when electric vehicle charging to forget to close power lock, electric vehicle rotary handle is accidentally touched, due to turning It is the driving signal of electric vehicle motor rotation signal, the operating of vehicle motor easily causes runaway accident, do not know in children especially In the case where feelings, being easy initiation danger causes children injured.Therefore, braking safe when electric vehicle charges becomes in need of consideration Problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of charger and electric vehicle, when whole electric vehicle charges When, by exporting brake signal to the brake output end of charging head, brake signal is made to be sent to control by the charge port of electric vehicle Device processed, so as to cutting vehicle drive circuit, rotating vehicle handle motor at this time will not be operated, and improve brake when electric vehicle charging Vehicle safety.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charger, including AC/DC changeover switch and charging head;
The charging head includes cathode output end, cathode output end and brake output end;
The input terminal of the AC/DC changeover switch receives the alternating current of AC power source input, and the alternating current is converted to directly Galvanic electricity;
The AC/DC changeover switch exports high level to cathode output end, low level is exported to cathode output end, to brake Output end exports brake signal.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute Brake output end is stated to connect with cathode output end or the brake output end is connect with cathode output end.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electric vehicle, including control circuit and as claimed in claim 1 or 2 Charger;
The control circuit includes and the matched charge port of the charging head;
The charge port includes electrode input end, negative input and brake input end.
In conjunction with second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the first possible embodiments of second aspect, wherein institute Stating control circuit further includes controller and vehicle driving circuit.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides second of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein the controller is connected with vehicle driving circuit and controls vehicle driving circuit.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the third of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein the brake input end is connected with the brake signal control port of the controller.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 4th kind of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein in vehicle charging, the controller receives the brake signal of the brake output end output, And cutting vehicle drive circuit.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 5th kind of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein in vehicle charging, high level or low level signal are passed through brake input end by the charger It is transmitted to the brake signal control port triggering brake signal of controller.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 6th kind of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein the electrode input end is connected with the positive pole signal input part of the controller;
The negative input ground connection.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 7th kind of second aspect Possible embodiment, wherein further include handle;
The controller is connected with handle and receives the handle signal of handle.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following the utility model has the advantages that the present invention provides a kind of charger and electric vehicles.The charging Device includes AC/DC changeover switch and charging head;Wherein, the charging head includes cathode output end, cathode output end and brake output End;The input terminal of the AC/DC changeover switch receives the alternating current of AC power source input, and the alternating current is converted to direct current; The AC/DC changeover switch exports high level to cathode output end, exports low level to cathode output end, defeated to brake output end Brake signal out.When whole electric vehicle charging, by persistently exporting brake signal to the brake output end of charging head, make to brake Signal is sent to controller by the charge port of electric vehicle, so as to cutting vehicle drive circuit, rotates vehicle handle motor at this time It will not operate, improve brake security when electric vehicle charging.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, alternatively, Partial Feature and advantage can be with Deduce from specification or unambiguously determine, or by implementing above-mentioned technology of the invention it can be learnt that.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, better embodiment is cited below particularly, and match Appended attached drawing is closed, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of charger construction schematic diagram for providing high level brake signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of charger construction schematic diagram for providing low level brake signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of electric vehicle structure schematic diagram for providing high level brake signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of electric vehicle structure schematic diagram for providing low level brake signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1- charger;11- AC/DC changeover switch;12- charging head;121- cathode output end;The output of 122- cathode End;123- brake output end;2- control circuit;21- charge port;211- electrode input end;212- negative input;213- stops Vehicle input terminal;22- controller;221- brake signal control port;222- controller anode;223- drives port;224- power supply Supply port;225- signal port;3- handle.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Currently, there are still vehicles when electric vehicle charging to forget to close power lock, electric vehicle rotary handle is accidentally touched, due to turning It is the driving signal of electric vehicle motor rotation signal, the operating of vehicle motor easily causes runaway accident, do not know in children especially In the case where feelings, being easy initiation danger causes children injured.Therefore, braking safe when electric vehicle charges becomes in need of consideration Problem.Based on this, a kind of charger and electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to improve electric vehicle charging safety Property.
For convenient for understanding the present embodiment, first to a kind of charger and electric vehicle disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention It describes in detail.
Embodiment one:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of chargers, as shown in Figure 1, the charger 1 includes 11 He of AC/DC changeover switch Charging head 12.
Wherein, charging head 12 includes cathode output end 121, cathode output end 122 and brake output end 123.
The input terminal of AC/DC changeover switch 11 receives the alternating current of AC power source input, then converts alternating current to direct current Electricity.
AC/DC changeover switch 11 exports high level to cathode output end 121, exports low level to cathode output end 122, to The output end 123 that brakes exports brake signal.
In vehicle charging, the charge port of the charging head connection electric vehicle of charger, the input terminal of AC/DC changeover switch 11 The alternating current of power input is received, and the alternating current received is converted into direct current, then is exported respectively to cathode output end 121 High level exports low level to cathode output end 122, and exporting brake signal to brake output end 123, (brake signal can be height Level is also possible to low level), brake signal is sent to electric vehicle by the charge port of electric vehicle by the output end 123 that brakes, with Just the controller cutting vehicle drive circuit of electric vehicle.
To brake 123 input high level of output end when, as shown in Figure 1, can make brake output end 123 and anode export End connection.When to brake 123 input high level of output end, as shown in Fig. 2, brake output end 123 and cathode output end can be made Connection.
A kind of charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when whole electric vehicle charging, AC/DC changeover switch is to charging head Brake output end export brake signal, so that brake signal is sent to controller by the charge port of electric vehicle, so as to cutting Vehicle drive circuit, rotating vehicle handle motor at this time will not operate, and improve brake security when electric vehicle charging.
Embodiment two:
A kind of electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, including that control circuit 2 and embodiment one provide Charger 1.
Charger 1 includes AC/DC changeover switch 11 and charging head 12.Wherein, charging head 12 includes cathode output end 121, bears Pole output end 122 and brake output end 123.The input terminal of AC/DC changeover switch 11 receives the alternating current of AC power source input, so After convert alternating current to direct current.AC/DC changeover switch 11 exports high level to cathode output end 121, to cathode output end 122 output low levels export brake signal to brake output end 123.
Control circuit 2 includes and the matched charge port 21 of charging head.Charge port 21 is defeated including electrode input end 211, cathode Enter end 212 and brake input end 213.When vehicle charges, electrode input end 211 is connect with the cathode output end 121 of charging head 12, Negative input 212 is connect with the cathode output end 122 of charging head 12.The brake of brake input end 213 and charging head 12 exports 123 connection of end, and receive the brake signal that brake output end 123 is sent.
As shown in figure 3, control circuit 2 further includes controller 22 and vehicle driving circuit 23.Controller 22 and vehicle drive Circuit 23 is connected and controls vehicle driving circuit 23.
Controller 22 includes 5 ports, as shown in Figure 3, in which:
Port 221 is brake signal control port, for receiving brake input end 213, left brake S3 and right brake handle The brake signal that S4 is sent.
Port 222 is controller anode, for when user is closed left brake lever switch or right brake lever switchs, (user to be pressed Descend brake) high level is sent to brake signal control port 221, to trigger brake signal.
Port 223 is driving port, for powering to vehicle driving circuit 23 and controlling driving circuit 23.
Port 224 is power supply power supply port, for receiving the high level of battery pack or the input of electrode input end 211, for control Device power supply processed.
Port 225 is handle signal port, is powered for receiving handle signal, and for handle.
As shown in figure 3, brake input end 213 is connected with the brake signal control port 221 of controller 22.It is filled in vehicle When electric, brake input end 213 receives the brake signal that brake output end 123 is sent, and is sent to the brake signal of controller 22 Control port 221, controller 22 receive brake signal, and cutting vehicle drive circuit 23 by brake signal control port 221 (vehicle driving circuit can be powered by controller, it is possible to by way of stopping powering for vehicle driving circuit 23, to cut Disconnected vehicle driving circuit), motor will not operate when rotating handle in this way, and electric vehicle will not start traveling suddenly.
Specifically, in vehicle charging, as shown in figure 3, charger 1 passes high level signal by brake input end 213 The brake signal control port 221 for transporting to controller 22 triggers brake signal.Low level signal can also be passed through brake by charger 1 The brake signal control port 221 that vehicle input terminal 213 is transmitted to controller 22 triggers brake signal (as shown in Figure 4).Brake letter Number control port 221 is also grounded by brake lamp L1, and when there is brake signal to be triggered, brake lamp L1 is bright, is indicating electric vehicle just It is braking.
As shown in figure 3, (3A) F3 and charger are insured with by switch S5, minor loop in the port 224 of controller 22 Danger (5A) F2 is connect with electrode input end 211.Major loop insures (30A) F1 and is connect by battery pack connection negative input 212 Ground, and be formed into a loop with F2 and charge port.
Switch S5 is the master switch of electric vehicle, when opening electric vehicle with electric vehicle key, S5 closure, and battery pack E1 powers to controller 22, and combination instrument shows electric vehicle current state (for example, can show battery capacity), can control at this time Electric vehicle traveling processed or brake.As shown in figure 3, L2 is electric car taillight, L3 is electric vehicle headlight, is pressed (big when Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter Lamp switch S1 closure), headlight L3 is lighted.Horn in H 1 is connect with horn switch S2, and when pressing the horn button of electric vehicle, loudspeaker are opened S2 closure is closed, horn in H 1 is sounded.
As shown in figure 3, electric vehicle further includes handle 3, controller 22 is connected with handle 3 and can receive the transmission of handle 3 Handle signal.
A kind of electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when whole electric vehicle charging, the brake output end of charger can To pass through the brake input end of electric vehicle charge port, high level is sent to the brake signal control terminal of controller or low level is set out Brake signal, to make controller cutting vehicle drive circuit, rotating vehicle handle motor at this time will not be operated, and be improved electronic Brake security when vehicle charges.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the opposite step of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments, digital table The scope of the present disclosure is not intended to limit up to formula and numerical value.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description It with the specific work process of device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
The flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show the system of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, method and computer journeys The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation A part of one module, section or code of table, a part of the module, section or code include one or more use The executable instruction of the logic function as defined in realizing.It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, being marked in box The function of note can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two continuous boxes can actually base Originally it is performed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, and this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that It is the combination of each box in block diagram and or flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart, can uses and execute rule The dedicated hardware based system of fixed function or movement is realized, or can use the group of specialized hardware and computer instruction It closes to realize.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, Only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, in another example, multiple units or components can To combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or beg for The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection of opinion can be through some communication interfaces, device or unit it is indirect Coupling or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the disclosure can integrate in one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the disclosure is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the disclosure all or part of the steps. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above, the only specific embodiment of the disclosure, to illustrate the disclosure Technical solution, rather than its limitations, the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this public affairs It opens and is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: anyone skilled in the art In the technical scope that the disclosure discloses, it can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or can be light It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the present disclosure technical solution, should all cover the protection in the disclosure Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of charger, which is characterized in that including AC/DC changeover switch and charging head;
The charging head includes cathode output end, cathode output end and brake output end;
The input terminal of the AC/DC changeover switch receives the alternating current of AC power source input, and the alternating current is converted to direct current Electricity;
The AC/DC changeover switch exports high level to cathode output end, exports low level to cathode output end, exports to brake End output brake signal.
2. charger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake output end is connect with cathode output end, or The brake output end is connect with cathode output end.
3. a kind of electric vehicle, which is characterized in that including control circuit and charger of any of claims 1 or 2;
The control circuit includes and the matched charge port of the charging head;
The charge port includes electrode input end, negative input and brake input end.
4. electric vehicle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the control circuit further includes controller and vehicle driving Circuit.
5. electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the controller is connected and controls with vehicle driving circuit Vehicle driving circuit.
6. electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the brake of the brake input end and the controller is believed Number control port is connected.
7. electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in vehicle charging, the controller receives the brake The brake signal of vehicle output end output, and cutting vehicle drive circuit.
8. electric vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in vehicle charging, the charger by high level or Low level signal triggers brake signal by the brake signal control port that brake input end is transmitted to controller.
9. electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the power supply of the electrode input end and the controller is just Pole signal input part is connected;
The negative input ground connection.
10. electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include handle;
The controller is connected with handle and receives the handle signal of handle.
CN201811253912.4A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Charger and electric vehicle Pending CN109572437A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811253912.4A CN109572437A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Charger and electric vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811253912.4A CN109572437A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Charger and electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109572437A true CN109572437A (en) 2019-04-05

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CN201811253912.4A Pending CN109572437A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Charger and electric vehicle

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05316606A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-26 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Charging system for motor-driven vehicle
EP2922722A2 (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-09-30 Robert Bosch GmbH Safety apparatus for monitoring charging of an electrical energy store in a motor vehicle, and for monitoring vehicle movement during charging and method for operating the safety apparatus
CN106183859A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 小刀科技股份有限公司 A kind of safe and intelligent electric motor car
CN205871774U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-11 江苏宗申车业有限公司 Novel it is forbidden to charge device
CN207106228U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-03-16 比德文控股集团有限公司 Electromobile battery charge protection device
CN108621843A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 江苏金彭车业有限公司 A kind of charging system for preventing electric vehicle from moving when charging

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05316606A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-26 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Charging system for motor-driven vehicle
EP2922722A2 (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-09-30 Robert Bosch GmbH Safety apparatus for monitoring charging of an electrical energy store in a motor vehicle, and for monitoring vehicle movement during charging and method for operating the safety apparatus
CN106183859A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 小刀科技股份有限公司 A kind of safe and intelligent electric motor car
CN205871774U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-11 江苏宗申车业有限公司 Novel it is forbidden to charge device
CN207106228U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-03-16 比德文控股集团有限公司 Electromobile battery charge protection device
CN108621843A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 江苏金彭车业有限公司 A kind of charging system for preventing electric vehicle from moving when charging

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
甄永强等: "《图解电动自行车速查速修》", 31 March 2009, 福建科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190405