CN109552227B - Anti-collision structure for front wall framework of passenger car - Google Patents

Anti-collision structure for front wall framework of passenger car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109552227B
CN109552227B CN201811650702.9A CN201811650702A CN109552227B CN 109552227 B CN109552227 B CN 109552227B CN 201811650702 A CN201811650702 A CN 201811650702A CN 109552227 B CN109552227 B CN 109552227B
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
bending cross
bending
upright posts
curved
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Application number
CN201811650702.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109552227A (en
Inventor
张中帆
蒋洪
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Jiangsu Alfa Bus Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Alfa Bus Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811650702.9A priority Critical patent/CN109552227B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/023Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1806Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-collision structure of a front wall framework of a passenger car, which comprises two upright posts (1) which are arranged in parallel left and right, wherein two first arc bending beams (2) are arranged between the lower parts of the left and right upright posts (1) in parallel up and down, a third arc bending beam (8) is arranged between the lower parts of the left and right upright posts (1), a fourth arc bending beam (9) is arranged above the left and right upright posts (1) with a backward opening, the opening of the fourth arc bending beam (9) is downward, the left and right ends of the fourth arc bending beam (9) are respectively connected with the top ends of the left and right upright posts (1) through second diagonal braces (10), and left and right arc bending upright posts (11) are arranged between the third arc bending beam (8) and the fourth arc bending beam (9). According to the invention, the anti-collision structure is arranged between the upper parts of the left upright post and the right upright post, so that when a vehicle collides with the vehicle with a higher vehicle body in the front direction, the effect of protecting the vehicle body can be achieved, and the safety of the vehicle is greatly improved.

Description

Anti-collision structure for front wall framework of passenger car
Technical Field
The invention relates to a front wall framework anti-collision structure of a passenger car, and belongs to the technical field of passenger cars.
Background
In recent years, along with the vigorous development of the passenger car industry in China, passenger vehicles become one of main transportation means for the citizens in China to travel, and passenger vehicle accidents are the main bodies of oversized traffic accidents. According to the statistics of the related data, the traffic accidents caused by the train accident in China account for 40-50% of the traffic accidents of the whole road. Therefore, national regulatory standards also place higher demands on the safety of passenger cars.
The probability of occurrence of a frontal collision is highest among traffic accidents occurring in a passenger car. In the case of a frontal collision of a passenger car, it is required to provide an anti-collision structure in the front of the passenger car in order to protect the safety of passengers in the car. It is counted that in a front collision accident of a passenger car, the passenger car is most hurt by the death of the person caused by the collision of the passenger car and a truck. This is mainly because the crashproof structure on the preceding skeleton of enclose of current passenger train mostly sets up in the anterior lower position of passenger train, in case take place the frontal collision with such higher vehicle of automobile body of truck, preceding skeleton can not play the guard action to the preceding skeleton of enclosing of current passenger train receives and can take place to warp by a wide margin towards the car direction after strongly striking, invades preceding driver and passenger space, easily causes the damage to preceding passenger.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a passenger car front wall skeleton anti-collision structure aiming at the prior art, wherein the anti-collision structure is arranged between the upper parts of the left upright post and the right upright post, and when a vehicle collides with the vehicle with a higher vehicle body, the anti-collision structure can play a role in protecting the vehicle body, and the safety of the vehicle is greatly improved.
The invention solves the problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a enclose skeleton anticollision structure before passenger train, it includes about two stand that parallel arrangement, about two stand lower parts are provided with two first curved arc crossbeams from top to bottom parallel arrangement, first curved arc crossbeam opening is backward, is provided with about two first support columns between upper and lower two first curved arc crossbeam fronts, be provided with the second curved arc crossbeam below the first curved arc crossbeam, first support column downwardly extending connects to the second curved arc crossbeam, second curved arc crossbeam left and right sides is connected with the first curved arc crossbeam of downside through the second support column, the slant rear side is provided with about two first bracing on the second curved arc crossbeam, is provided with the crossbeam between about two first bracing lower extreme;
A third arc beam is arranged between the lower parts of the left upright post and the right upright post, a fourth arc beam is arranged above the left upright post and the right upright post with a backward opening, the opening of the fourth arc beam is downward, the left end and the right end of the fourth arc beam are respectively connected with the top ends of the left upright post and the right upright post through second diagonal braces, and left and right arc upright posts are arranged between the third arc beam and the fourth arc beam.
Preferably, a fifth arc beam is arranged above the first arc beam, and the fifth arc beam is connected with the first arc beam at the upper side through left and right third support columns.
Preferably, a steering column support is arranged on the fifth curved beam.
Preferably, the first curved beam on the upper side is provided with a left wiper arm bracket and a right wiper arm bracket, and a wiper bracket assembly is arranged between the left wiper arm bracket and the right wiper arm bracket.
Preferably, a third diagonal brace is arranged between the fifth curved cross beam and the first support column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. According to the invention, the anti-collision structure is arranged between the upper parts of the left upright post and the right upright post, so that when a vehicle collides with the vehicle with a higher vehicle body in the front direction, the effect of protecting the vehicle body can be achieved, and the safety of the vehicle is greatly improved;
2. the invention has simple structure and reasonable design, can meet the installation space requirements of related components (the windscreen wiper and the steering column bracket), has no interference among the components, and is beneficial to subsequent repair and maintenance;
3. The invention can play a role in buffering the curved beam to a certain extent, and the diagonal bracing arranged between the curved beam and the supporting column can improve the strength of the curved beam, thereby playing a role in effectively protecting the safety of a driver in the event of collision.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an anti-collision structure of a front wall skeleton of a passenger car according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Wherein:
Column 1
First curved beam 2
First support column 3
Second curved beam 4
Second support column 5
First diagonal bracing 6
Cross beam 7
Third curved beam 8
Fourth curved beam 9
Second diagonal bracing 10
Curved upright 11
Fifth curved beam 12
Third support column 13
Steering column support 14
Wiper arm carrier 15
Wiper blade holder assembly 16
And a third diagonal brace 17.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, an anti-collision structure for a front wall skeleton of a passenger car includes two upright posts 1 arranged in parallel from left to right, two first curved beams 2 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom between lower portions of the left and right upright posts 1, the first curved beams 2 are opened backward, two left and right first support columns 3 are arranged between front sides of the upper and lower first curved beams 2, a second curved beam 4 is arranged below the first curved beams 2, the first support columns 3 extend downward and are connected to the second curved beams 4, left and right ends of the second curved beams 4 are connected with the first curved beams 2 on the lower side through second support columns 5, left and right first diagonal struts 6 are arranged on the upper oblique rear side of the second curved beams 4, and a beam 7 is arranged between lower ends of the left and right first diagonal struts 8;
A third arc-bending cross beam 8 is arranged between the lower parts of the left upright post 1 and the right upright post 1, a fourth arc-bending cross beam 9 is arranged above the left upright post 1 and the right upright post 1, the opening of the fourth arc-bending cross beam 9 is downward, the left end and the right end of the fourth arc-bending cross beam 9 are respectively connected with the top ends of the left upright post 1 and the right upright post 1 through a second diagonal bracing 10, and a left arc-bending upright post 11 and a right arc-bending upright post 11 are arranged between the third arc-bending cross beam 8 and the fourth arc-bending cross beam 9;
a fifth curved beam 12 is arranged above the first curved beam 2, and the fifth curved beam 12 is connected with the first curved beam 2 at the upper side through a left third support column 13 and a right third support column 13;
a steering column bracket 14 is arranged on the fifth curved beam 12;
the first curved beam 2 on the upper side is provided with a left wiper arm bracket 15 and a right wiper arm bracket 15, and a wiper bracket assembly 16 is arranged between the left wiper arm bracket 15 and the right wiper arm bracket 15;
a third diagonal brace 17 is arranged between the fifth curved beam 12 and the first support column 3.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other embodiments, and all technical solutions that are formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent substitution should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. Enclose skeleton anticollision structure before passenger train, its characterized in that: the novel bending machine comprises two upright posts (1) which are arranged left and right in parallel, wherein two first bending cross beams (2) are arranged between the lower parts of the left and right upright posts (1) in an up-down parallel manner, the openings of the first bending cross beams (2) are backwards, two left and right first supporting columns (3) are arranged between the front sides of the upper and lower first bending cross beams (2), a second bending cross beam (4) is arranged below the first bending cross beams (2), the first supporting columns (3) extend downwards to be connected to the second bending cross beams (4), the left and right ends of the second bending cross beams (4) are connected with the first bending cross beams (2) on the lower side through second supporting columns (5), two left and right first diagonal braces (6) are arranged on the upper diagonal rear sides of the second bending cross beams (4), and cross beams (7) are arranged between the lower ends of the left and right first diagonal braces (6);
A third arc-bending cross beam (8) is arranged between the lower parts of the left and right upright posts (1), a fourth arc-bending cross beam (9) is arranged above the left and right upright posts (1) with a backward opening of the third arc-bending cross beam (8), the opening of the fourth arc-bending cross beam (9) is downward, the left and right ends of the fourth arc-bending cross beam (9) are respectively connected with the top ends of the left and right upright posts (1) through second diagonal braces (10), and left and right arc-bending upright posts (11) are arranged between the third arc-bending cross beam (8) and the fourth arc-bending cross beam (9);
A fifth arc beam (12) is arranged above the first arc beam (2), and the fifth arc beam (12) is connected with the first arc beam (2) at the upper side through a left third support column (13) and a right third support column (13);
a steering column bracket (14) is arranged on the fifth curved beam (12);
a left wiper arm bracket and a right wiper arm bracket (15) are arranged on the first curved beam (2) at the upper side, and a wiper bracket assembly (16) is arranged between the left wiper arm bracket and the right wiper arm bracket (15);
a third diagonal brace (17) is arranged between the fifth curved cross beam (12) and the first support column (3).
CN201811650702.9A 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Anti-collision structure for front wall framework of passenger car Active CN109552227B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811650702.9A CN109552227B (en) 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 Anti-collision structure for front wall framework of passenger car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109552227A CN109552227A (en) 2019-04-02
CN109552227B true CN109552227B (en) 2024-04-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB186921A (en) * 1921-10-03 1923-02-15 Budd Edward G Mfg Co Improvements in automobile bodies
GB427857A (en) * 1934-08-02 1935-05-01 Newsum Sons & Company Ltd H A new or improved system of construction for skeleton structures, particularly vehicle body frames and door frames
CN207225489U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-13 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Bus Frame and the car using the skeleton
CN207758880U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-24 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle and its front wall frame
CN108556773A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 A kind of pure electric vehicle 4 wheel driven coach front surrounding frame assembly with buffering energy-absorbing function
CN209719502U (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-12-03 江苏常隆客车有限公司 Coach front surrounding skeleton anti-collision structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB186921A (en) * 1921-10-03 1923-02-15 Budd Edward G Mfg Co Improvements in automobile bodies
GB427857A (en) * 1934-08-02 1935-05-01 Newsum Sons & Company Ltd H A new or improved system of construction for skeleton structures, particularly vehicle body frames and door frames
CN207225489U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-13 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Bus Frame and the car using the skeleton
CN207758880U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-08-24 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle and its front wall frame
CN108556773A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 A kind of pure electric vehicle 4 wheel driven coach front surrounding frame assembly with buffering energy-absorbing function
CN209719502U (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-12-03 江苏常隆客车有限公司 Coach front surrounding skeleton anti-collision structure

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