CN109540590A - A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction - Google Patents
A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN109540590A CN109540590A CN201811353569.0A CN201811353569A CN109540590A CN 109540590 A CN109540590 A CN 109540590A CN 201811353569 A CN201811353569 A CN 201811353569A CN 109540590 A CN109540590 A CN 109540590A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, including reel and water butt, the lower inner surface movable sleeve of the water butt is connected to extension sleeve, and the lower end outer surface of extension sleeve is fixedly installed with counterweight base, one side external surface of the counterweight base has been fixedly attached drain pipe head, and the upper middle position of drain pipe head is movably installed with rotary valve, the forward outer surface middle position of the water butt is equipped with graduated scale, and it is fixedly connected between water butt and graduated scale using two groups of fixed links, the upper end outer surface of the water butt is fixedly installed with sealing upper cover, and the upper end outer surface for sealing upper cover is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed slings；A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention, the reservoir storage that sampling instrument can be changed by telescopic adjustment mode, makes it have quantitative function, enables its carrying more convenient, difficulty when sampling instrument recycling is reduced, keeps its more convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to enviromental monitoring equipment technical fields, and in particular to arrive a kind of water sampling tool, more particularly
A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction.
Background technique
Water quality sampling tool is suitable for the library bucket type sampler proportional to flow, it is a kind of barreled suction-type water
Sample sub-bottle sampling tool, it can require to realize according to water sample sampling a variety of sample modes, quantitative sampling, at regular time and quantity sampling,
Time flow proportional sampling, constant current quantitative sampling and long-range control sampling and a variety of bottling modes, every bottle of unitary sampling are singly to adopt
Operation, every bottle of multiple repairing weld are mixing acquisition operation, are the ideals that angles of science monitoring is realized to river, river, lake, enterprise's discharge water etc.
Sampling tool, the method for sampling relevant to blowdown flow rate involved in sampling, flow proportional and constant current are quantitative, then can configure various flows
Meter；
There are certain drawbacks in existing water sampling tool, traditional water sampling tool, which does not have, to be stretched in use
Contracting D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction is easy to appear water sampling when user carries out water sampling operation using traditional water sampling tool
Excessive phenomenon can not carry out quantitative work to acquisition water body by water sampling tool self structure, and user can not be in water
Water sampling tool is carried out in sample collection process operation is auxiliarily fixed, increases difficulty when user's water sampling, tradition
Water sampling tool does not have labor-saving structure, and when water sampling tool fills with water body sample, the recycling of water sampling tool is grasped
Work is more laborious, increases the difficulty when recycling of water sampling tool, certain adverse effect is brought to user.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction
Monitoring water sampling tool changes the use length of water butt using extension sleeve by setting extension sleeve and limited bolt,
Extension sleeve adjusted is fixed by limited bolt, the reservoir capacity of water butt is adjusted using stretching structure, so that should
Water sampling tool has water body D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, by setting the first clamper and the second clamper, using the first clamper and
Second clamper carries out the water sampling tool in sampling process operation is auxiliarily fixed, and reduces when water sampling tool is installed
Difficulty enables the use of water sampling tool more convenient, by setting so that water sampling tool is adapted to various acquisition environment
Driving wheel group and finger buckle are set, using gear drive principle, the recovery difficult of water sampling tool is reduced, avoids water sampling work
There is phenomenon of slipping out of the hand in recycling in tool, promotes its safety, enables the reclaimer operation of water sampling tool more laborsaving.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, including reel and water butt, it is described
The lower inner surface movable sleeve of water butt is connected to extension sleeve, and the lower end outer surface of extension sleeve is fixedly installed with counterweight base
Seat, a side external surface of the counterweight base have been fixedly attached drain pipe head, and the upper middle position activity peace of drain pipe head
Equipped with rotary valve, the forward outer surface middle position of the water butt is equipped with graduated scale, and water butt and graduated scale it
Between be fixedly connected using two groups of fixed links, the upper end outer surface of the water butt is fixedly installed with sealing upper cover, and seals
The upper end outer surface of lid is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed slings, and the reel is fixedly mounted on the top of water butt, it is described around
One end outer surface of spool is fixedly installed with the second clamper, and the other end outer surface of reel is fixedly installed with the first clamping
Device, the outer surface of first clamper is equipped with driving wheel group, and a side external surface of driving wheel group is living close to bottom position
Dynamic to be equipped with rotating handles, the lower external face of the rotating handles is fixedly installed with finger buckle, second clamper it is interior
Side is equipped with spring catch, and the second clamper is flexibly connected with spring catch by connecting shaft, and second clamper passes through spring
Pin and bottom plate are fixedly connected with upper mounted plate, and the inner surface of the bottom plate and upper mounted plate is fixedly installed with anti-skidding
Heelpiece, one end outer surface middle position of fixed plate are fixedly installed with coupling bar, one end appearance of the bottom plate
Face is movably installed with turn buckle, and the inside inner surface middle position of the driving wheel group is equipped with transmission gear, and driving wheel group
It is flexibly connected with transmission gear by fixed hub, the inner surface of the driving wheel group is installed close to the side activity of transmission gear
There is driving gear, the surface of the driving wheel group, transmission gear and driving gear is mounted on several groups teeth, the reel
Bosom position be movably installed with connecting rod, and the outer surface of upper of connecting rod is fixedly installed with the second rope bolt, the company
The outer surface of upper of extension bar is fixedly installed with the first rope bolt close to the side of the second rope bolt, and one end outer surface of the connecting rod is living
It is dynamic to be socketed with the second rotation axis, and the other end outer surface movable sleeve of connecting rod is connected to the first rotation axis, under the reel
It is movably installed with the first pressure ram and the second pressure ram at portion's notch, passes through fixed lanyard liter between the reel and water butt
Drop connection, the outer surface of upper of the extension sleeve is fixedly installed with two groups of limited bolts, and the lower external face of extension sleeve is solid
Dingan County is equipped with two groups of limit clamps.
As a further solution of the present invention, it is fixedly connected between the water butt and extension sleeve by limited bolt, and
The longitudinal extension range of extension sleeve is zero to 15 centimetre, and the outer surface of the water butt and extension sleeve is coated with antirust
Coating.
As a further solution of the present invention, the rotational angle range of the bottom plate and upper mounted plate is zero to four
15 degree, and the outer surface of bottom plate and upper mounted plate is socketed with insulating sleeve.
As a further solution of the present invention, the overall structure of the driving wheel group is cylindrical body hollow structure, and is driven
Lubricating cream in the inside filling of wheel group, passes through connecting rod active link between the rotating handles and driving wheel group.
As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom centre position fixing sleeve of the extension sleeve is connected to outlet pipe, institute
The upper inner outer surface for stating extension sleeve is fixedly installed with into water screen, and the bottom outer surface of the counterweight base is fixedly mounted
There is damping washer, and be fixedly installed with balancing disk on the inside of counterweight base, the medial center position of the balancing disk is fixedly mounted
There is discharge outlet, and the upper end outer surface of discharge outlet is fixedly installed with seal washer, passes through between the counterweight base and discharge outlet
Pipe cap perforation connection is connected, the upper inner of the sealing upper cover, which runs through, is equipped with intake chamber, and the lower part for sealing upper cover is equipped with pad
Circle.
As a further solution of the present invention, a side external surface of the second rope bolt and the first rope bolt offers slot
Mouthful, the cross section outer diameter of the transmission gear is twice for driving gear cross section outer diameter, and the outer surface of the anti-skidding heelpiece is opened
Equipped with anti-skidding shading.
As a further solution of the present invention, the specifically used operating procedure of the tool are as follows:
Step 1: installation operation, user will seal upper cover alignment water butt and utilize fixation by rotary seal upper cover
Sealing upper cover is fixed in screw thread, two groups of fixed lanyards is passed through fixed sling, so that water butt is fixed on fixed lanyard
One end；
Step 2: fixed operation, operator pass through the column by the first clamper and the second clamper close to required fixation
Body pulls out bottom plate and upper mounted plate, so that bottom plate and upper mounted plate open certain angle, after unlatching
Bottom plate and upper mounted plate are attached to damaged surface, unclamp bottom plate and upper mounted plate, complete it under spring catch effect
Turn buckle is rotated up certain angle by closed procedure, so that turn buckle is fixed with coupling bar, to the lower fixation after closure
Plate conducts the locking operations with upper mounted plate；
Step 3: finger is passed through finger buckle, rotating handles is gripped, by rotating clockwise by sampling operation, user
Rotating handles drive driving gear to be rotated using rotating handles, and driving gear drives transmission gear by the teeth on surface,
So that transmission gear drives connecting rod to be rotated clockwise, the fixation lanyard that the second rope bolt of release and the first rope bolt are wound,
Water butt is enabled to sink in water, water body enters the inside of water butt from intake chamber, by rotating counterclockwise rotating handles, using reversed
Operation lifts water butt；
Step 4: drain operation, user open drain pipe head, water butt are enabled to pass through by rotating counterclockwise rotary valve
The discharge outlet of counterweight base enters drain pipe head, is discharged from one end of drain pipe head.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, by setting extension sleeve and limited bolt, the reservoir capacity of water butt is adjusted using stretching structure, so that the water
Sample sampling instrument has water body D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, and user changes the height of water butt, work as use by pulling out extension sleeve
After person determines reservoir capacity, water butt both sides be inserted into two groups of limited bolts, using limited bolt to the extension sleeve after extension with
And water butt is fixed, and avoids extension sleeve from occurring mobile phenomenon during water storage, when extension sleeve extends outwardly
The reservoir capacity that water butt can be increased can reduce the reservoir capacity of water butt when extension sleeve moves inward, using stretching
Contracting sleeve changes the reservoir storage of water butt, learns water level information by observing graduated scale, is stretched by limited bolt to adjusted
Contracting sleeve is fixed, and after extension sleeve moves inward, reduces the occupied space of sampling instrument, carries it more just
It is prompt.
2, by the first clamper of setting and the second clamper, the difficulty when installation of water sampling tool is reduced, so that water
Sample sampling instrument is adapted to various acquisition environment, enables the use of water sampling tool more convenient, and operator is by by the
One clamper and the second clamper pull out bottom plate and upper mounted plate close to the cylinder of required fixation, so that lower fixation
Plate and upper mounted plate open certain angle, and the bottom plate after unlatching is attached to damaged surface with upper mounted plate, is unclamped lower solid
Fixed board and upper mounted plate make it complete closed procedure under spring catch effect, turn buckle are rotated up certain angle, so that rotation
Turn button to be fixed with coupling bar, conducts the locking operations to the bottom plate after closure with upper mounted plate, utilize the first clamper
The water sampling tool in sampling process is carried out that operation is auxiliarily fixed with the second clamper, convenient for users to utilizing the acquisition work
Tool carries out water intaking operation.
3, by setting driving wheel group and finger buckle, using gear drive principle, the recycling for reducing water sampling tool is difficult
Degree avoids water sampling tool from phenomenon of slipping out of the hand occur in recycling, promotes its safety, enable the reclaimer operation of water sampling tool
More laborsaving, finger is passed through finger buckle by user, is gripped rotating handles, is prevented equipment from slipping out of the hand, by rotating clockwise rotation
Handle hand drives driving gear to be rotated using rotating handles, and driving gear drives transmission gear by the teeth on surface, makes
Obtaining transmission gear drives connecting rod to be rotated clockwise, the fixation lanyard that the second rope bolt of release and the first rope bolt are wound, order
Water butt is sunk in water, is lifted water butt using reverse operating, and driving the teeth number of gear surface is transmission gear surface tooth
The half of tooth number, when sliding tooth wheel two circle of rotation, one circle of transmission gear rotation, user can use the power pair of half
Sampling instrument carries out reclaimer operation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the entirety that outline border is fixed in a kind of environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention with water sampling tool
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of knot of the second clamper of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of inside of the water sampling tool transmission wheel group of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention
Structure chart.
Fig. 4 is a kind of internal junction of the water sampling tool reel of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention
Composition.
Fig. 5 is a kind of internal junction of the water sampling tool water butt of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a kind of entirety of the water sampling tool counterweight base of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, counterweight base；2, drain pipe head；3, rotary valve；4, graduated scale；5, water butt；6, fixed sling；7,
Finger buckle；8, rotating handles；9, driving wheel group；10, the first clamper；11, reel；12, the second clamper；13, fixed to hang
Rope；14, upper cover is sealed；15, fixed link；16, extension sleeve；17, spring catch；18, bottom plate；19, turn buckle；20, even
Connect bolt；21, anti-skidding heelpiece；22, upper mounted plate；23, connecting shaft；24, transmission gear；25, gear is driven；26, fixed hub；
27, teeth；28, the first pressure ram；29, connecting rod；30, the second pressure ram；31, the first rotation axis；32, the first rope bolt；33,
Two rope bolts；34, the second rotation axis；35, outlet pipe；36, balancing disk；37, clamp is limited；38, limited bolt；39, water inlet screen；
40, damping washer；41, pipe cap is connected；42, discharge outlet；43, seal washer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, including reel 11
With water butt 5, the lower inner surface movable sleeve of water butt 5 is connected to extension sleeve 16, and the lower end outer surface of extension sleeve 16 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with counterweight base 1, and a side external surface of counterweight base 1 has been fixedly attached drain pipe head 2, and the top of drain pipe head 2
Middle position is movably installed with rotary valve 3, and the forward outer surface middle position of water butt 5 is equipped with graduated scale 4, and water butt
It is fixedly connected between 5 and graduated scale 4 using two groups of fixed links 15, the upper end outer surface of water butt 5 is fixedly installed with sealing
Upper cover 14, and the upper end outer surface for sealing upper cover 14 is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed slings 6, reel 11 is fixedly mounted on water storage
The top of bucket 5, one end outer surface of reel 11 is fixedly installed with the second clamper 12, and the other end outer surface of reel 11
It is fixedly installed with the first clamper 10, the outer surface of the first clamper 10 is equipped with driving wheel group 9, and the side of driving wheel group 9
Outer surface is movably installed with rotating handles 8 close to bottom position, and the lower external face of rotating handles 8 is fixedly installed with finger buckle 7,
The inside of second clamper 12 is equipped with spring catch 17, and the second clamper 12 is connected with spring catch 17 by 23 activity of connecting shaft
Connect, the second clamper 12 is fixedly connected by spring catch 17 and bottom plate 18 with upper mounted plate 22, bottom plate 18 with it is upper solid
The inner surface of fixed board 22 is fixedly installed with anti-skidding heelpiece 21, and one end outer surface middle position of upper mounted plate 22 is fixedly installed with
Coupling bar 20, one end outer surface of bottom plate 18 are movably installed with turn buckle 19, the inside inner surface interposition of driving wheel group 9
It sets and transmission gear 24 is installed, and driving wheel group 9 is flexibly connected with transmission gear 24 by fixed hub 26, driving wheel group 9
Inner surface is movably installed with driving gear 25, driving wheel group 9, transmission gear 24 and driving gear close to the side of transmission gear 24
25 surface is mounted on several groups teeth 27, and the bosom position of reel 11 is movably installed with connecting rod 29, and connects
The outer surface of upper of bar 29 is fixedly installed with the second rope bolt 33, and the outer surface of upper of connecting rod 29 is close to the side of the second rope bolt 33
It is fixedly installed with the first rope bolt 32, one end outer surface movable sleeve of connecting rod 29 is connected to the second rotation axis 34, and connecting rod 29
Other end outer surface movable sleeve is connected to the first rotation axis 31, and the first pressure ram 28 is movably installed at the lower part notch of reel 11
With the second pressure ram 30, connected between reel 11 and water butt 5 by the fixed lifting of lanyard 13, outside the top of extension sleeve 16
Surface is fixedly installed with two groups of limited bolts 38, and the lower external face of extension sleeve 16 is fixedly installed with two groups of limit clamps 37.
As a further solution of the present invention, it is fixedly connected between water butt 5 and extension sleeve 16 by limited bolt 38, and
The longitudinal extension range of extension sleeve 16 is zero to 15 centimetre, and the outer surface of water butt 5 and extension sleeve 16 is coated with anti-
Become rusty coating.
As a further solution of the present invention, the rotational angle range of bottom plate 18 and upper mounted plate 22 is zero to four
15 degree, and the outer surface of bottom plate 18 and upper mounted plate 22 is socketed with insulating sleeve.
As a further solution of the present invention, the overall structure of driving wheel group 9 is cylindrical body hollow structure, and driving wheel group
Lubricating cream in 9 inside filling, passes through connecting rod active link between rotating handles 8 and driving wheel group 9.
As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom centre position fixing sleeve of extension sleeve 16 is connected to outlet pipe 35, stretches
The upper inner outer surface of contracting sleeve 16 is fixedly installed with into screen 39, and the bottom outer surface of counterweight base 1 is fixedly installed with
Damping washer 40, and the inside of counterweight base 1 is fixedly installed with balancing disk 36, the medial center position of balancing disk 36 is fixedly mounted
There is discharge outlet 42, and the upper end outer surface of discharge outlet 42 is fixedly installed with seal washer 43, between counterweight base 1 and discharge outlet 42
By the connection perforation connection of pipe cap 41, the upper inner of sealing upper cover 14, which runs through, is equipped with intake chamber, and seals the lower part of upper cover 14
Equipped with washer.
As a further solution of the present invention, a side external surface of the second rope bolt 33 and the first rope bolt 32 offers slot
Mouthful, the cross section outer diameter of transmission gear 24 is twice for driving 25 cross section outer diameter of gear, and the outer surface of anti-skidding heelpiece 21 opens up
There is anti-skidding shading.
As a further solution of the present invention, the use operating procedure of the tool are as follows:
Step 1: installation operation, user will seal upper cover 14 and be directed at water butt 5, by rotary seal upper cover 14, utilize
Sealing upper cover 14 is fixed in fixed thread, two groups of fixed lanyards 13 is passed through fixed sling 6, so that water butt 5 is fixed on
One end of fixed lanyard 13；
Step 2: fixed operation, operator by by the first clamper 10 and the second clamper 12 close to required fixation
Cylinder, bottom plate 18 and upper mounted plate 22 are pulled out, so that bottom plate 18 and upper mounted plate 22 open certain angle
Bottom plate 18 after unlatching is attached to damaged surface with upper mounted plate 22, unclamps bottom plate 18 and upper mounted plate 22, make by degree
Its spring catch 17 effect under complete closed procedure, turn buckle 19 is rotated up certain angle so that turn buckle 19 with connect
Bolt 20 is fixed, and conducts the locking operations to the bottom plate 18 after closure with upper mounted plate 22；
Step 3: finger is passed through finger buckle 7, rotating handles 8 is gripped, by turning clockwise by sampling operation, user
Dynamic rotating handles 8 drive 25 turns of gear of driving using rotating handles 8, and driving gear 25 is driven by the teeth 27 on surface
Transmission gear 24, so that the drive connecting rod 29 of transmission gear 24 rotate clockwise, the second rope bolt 33 of release and the first rope
The fixation lanyard 13 that bolt 32 is wound, enables water butt 5 sink in water, and water body enters the inside of water butt 5 from intake chamber, by inverse
Hour hands rotate rotating handles 8, are lifted water butt 5 using reverse operating；
Step 4: drain operation, user open drain pipe head 2, enable water butt 5 logical by rotating counterclockwise rotary valve 3
The discharge outlet 42 for crossing counterweight base 1 enters drain pipe head 2, is discharged from one end of drain pipe head 2.
A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction uses during equipment use
Counterweight base is fixed on the bottom of extension sleeve by person, is increased the weight of extension sleeve using the balancing disk in counterweight base, is made
The sampling instrument can rapidly enter in water body, connection pipe cap is carried out pair using the outlet pipe of discharge outlet and extension sleeve bottom
It connects, the water body in water butt is discharged from drain pipe head, drain operation, user are carried out to tool convenient for user
The top of upper cover alignment water butt will be sealed, by rotary seal upper cover, sealing upper cover is fixed using fixed thread, it will
Two groups of fixed lanyards pass through fixed sling, so that water butt is fixed on one end of fixed lanyard, user will using fixed lanyard
Sampling instrument is sunk to inside water body, so that water body is entered inside it by the notch on water butt top, using water butt to water body
Play the role of main acquisition, finger buckle plays fixed function to hand after the hand of user is inserted into rotating handles, avoids
There is phenomenon of slipping out of the hand, the first pressure ram and the second pressure ram in the mistake of fixed lanyard recycling during equipment user in user
Cheng Zhong squeezes fixed lanyard surface, removes the water body that fixed lanyard is mingled with, equipment is avoided corrosion phenomena occur.
The present invention adjusts the reservoir capacity of water butt using stretching structure by setting extension sleeve and limited bolt, so that
The water sampling tool has water body D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, and user changes the height of water butt by pulling out extension sleeve, when
After user determines reservoir capacity, two groups of limited bolts are inserted on the both sides of water butt, using limited bolt to the telescopic after extension
Cylinder and water butt are fixed, and extension sleeve is avoided to occur mobile phenomenon during water storage, when extension sleeve is to extension
The reservoir capacity that water butt can be increased when stretching can reduce the reservoir capacity of water butt when extension sleeve moves inward, benefit
With extension sleeve change water butt reservoir storage, by observe graduated scale learn water level information, by limited bolt to adjustment after
Extension sleeve be fixed, after extension sleeve moves inward, reduce the occupied space of sampling instrument, make its carry more
It is convenient, by the first clamper of setting and the second clamper, the difficulty when installation of water sampling tool is reduced, so that water sampling
Tool is adapted to various acquisition environment, enables the use of water sampling tool more convenient, and operator by first by clamping
Device and the second clamper pull out bottom plate and upper mounted plate close to the cylinder of required fixation so that bottom plate with it is upper
Fixed plate opens certain angle, by after unlatching bottom plate and upper mounted plate be attached to damaged surface, unclamp bottom plate with
Upper mounted plate, make its spring catch effect under complete closed procedure, turn buckle is rotated up certain angle so that turn buckle with
Coupling bar is fixed, and conducts the locking operations to the bottom plate after closure with upper mounted plate, utilizes the first clamper and second
Clamper to the water sampling tool in sampling process carries out that operation is auxiliarily fixed, convenient for users to being carried out using the sampling instrument
Water intaking operation, by setting driving wheel group and finger buckle, using gear drive principle, the recycling for reducing water sampling tool is difficult
Degree avoids water sampling tool from phenomenon of slipping out of the hand occur in recycling, promotes its safety, enable the reclaimer operation of water sampling tool
More laborsaving, finger is passed through finger buckle by user, is gripped rotating handles, is prevented equipment from slipping out of the hand, by rotating clockwise rotation
Handle hand drives driving gear to be rotated using rotating handles, and driving gear drives transmission gear by the teeth on surface, makes
Obtaining transmission gear drives connecting rod to be rotated clockwise, the fixation lanyard that the second rope bolt of release and the first rope bolt are wound, order
Water butt is sunk in water, is lifted water butt using reverse operating, and driving the teeth number of gear surface is transmission gear surface tooth
The half of tooth number, when sliding tooth wheel two circle of rotation, one circle of transmission gear rotation, user can use the power pair of half
Sampling instrument carries out reclaimer operation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction, which is characterized in that including reel (11)
It is connected to extension sleeve (16) with the lower inner surface movable sleeve of water butt (5), the water butt (5), and extension sleeve (16)
Lower end outer surface is fixedly installed with counterweight base (1), and a side external surface of the counterweight base (1) has been fixedly attached drain pipe head
(2), and the upper middle position of drain pipe head (2) is movably installed with rotary valve (3), the forward outer surface of the water butt (5)
Middle position is equipped with graduated scale (4), and solid using two groups of fixed links (15) between water butt (5) and graduated scale (4)
Fixed connection, the upper end outer surface of the water butt (5) are fixedly installed with sealing upper cover (14), and outside the upper end of sealing upper cover (14)
Surface is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed slings (6)；
The reel (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of water butt (5), the fixed peace in one end outer surface of the reel (11)
Other end outer surface equipped with the second clamper (12), and reel (11) is fixedly installed with the first clamper (10), and described
The outer surface of one clamper (10) is equipped with driving wheel group (9), and a side external surface of driving wheel group (9) is living close to bottom position
Dynamic to be equipped with rotating handles (8), the lower external face of the rotating handles (8) is fixedly installed with finger buckle (7)；
It is equipped with spring catch (17) on the inside of second clamper (12), and the second clamper (12) passes through with spring catch (17)
Connecting shaft (23) is flexibly connected, and second clamper (12) passes through spring catch (17) and bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate
(22) it being fixedly connected, the inner surface of the bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate (22) is fixedly installed with anti-skidding heelpiece (21),
One end outer surface middle position of fixed plate (22) is fixedly installed with coupling bar (20), and the one of the bottom plate (18)
End outer surface is movably installed with turn buckle (19)；
The inside inner surface middle position of the driving wheel group (9) is equipped with transmission gear (24), and driving wheel group (9) and transmission
Gear (24) is flexibly connected by fixed hub (26), and the inner surface of the driving wheel group (9) is close to the one of transmission gear (24)
Side is movably installed with driving gear (25), and the driving wheel group (9), transmission gear (24) and the surface of driving gear (25) are pacified
Equipped with several groups teeth (27), the bosom position of the reel (11) is movably installed with connecting rod (29), and connecting rod
(29) outer surface of upper is fixedly installed with the second rope bolt (33)；
The outer surface of upper of the connecting rod (29) is fixedly installed with the first rope bolt (32), institute close to the side of the second rope bolt (33)
One end outer surface movable sleeve for stating connecting rod (29) is connected to the second rotation axis (34), and the other end outer surface of connecting rod (29) is living
It is dynamic to be socketed with the first rotation axis (31), the first pressure ram (28) and the are movably installed at the lower part notch of the reel (11)
Two pressure rams (30)；
It is connected between the reel (11) and water butt (5) by fixed lanyard (13) lifting, the extension sleeve (16)
Outer surface of upper is fixedly installed with two groups of limited bolts (38), and the lower external face of extension sleeve (16) is fixedly installed with two groups of limits
Position clamp (37).
2. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction according to claim 1, feature
It is, is fixedly connected between the water butt (5) and extension sleeve (16) by limited bolt (38), and extension sleeve (16) is vertical
It is zero to 15 centimetre to telescopic extensions, the outer surface of the water butt (5) and extension sleeve (16) is coated with rust-proof coating.
3. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction according to claim 1, feature
It is, the rotational angle range of the bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate (22) is zero to 45 degree, and bottom plate
(18) insulating sleeve is socketed with the outer surface of upper mounted plate (22).
4. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction according to claim 1, feature
It is, the overall structure of the driving wheel group (9) is cylindrical body hollow structure, and lubricates in the inside filling of driving wheel group (9)
Ointment passes through connecting rod active link between the rotating handles (8) and driving wheel group (9).
5. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction according to claim 1, feature
Be, the bottom centre position fixing sleeve of the extension sleeve (16) is connected to outlet pipe (35), the extension sleeve (16) it is upper
Portion interior aspect face is fixedly installed with into water screen (39), and the bottom outer surface of the counterweight base (1) is fixedly installed with damping
Washer (40), and balancing disk (36) are fixedly installed on the inside of counterweight base (1), the medial center position of the balancing disk (36)
It is fixedly installed with discharge outlet (42), and the upper end outer surface of discharge outlet (42) is fixedly installed with seal washer (43), the counterweight
By connection pipe cap (41) perforation connection between pedestal (1) and discharge outlet (42), the upper inner of sealing upper cover (14) is passed through
It is equipped with intake chamber, and the lower part for sealing upper cover (14) is equipped with washer.
6. according to a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction described in claim 1, feature exists
In a side external surface of second rope bolt (33) and the first rope bolt (32) offers notch, the transmission gear (24)
Cross section outer diameter is twice for driving gear (25) cross section outer diameter, and the outer surface of the anti-skidding heelpiece (21) offers anti-skidding bottom
Line.
7. a kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction according to claim 1, feature
It is, the specifically used operating procedure of the tool are as follows:
Step 1: installation operation, user will seal upper cover (14) alignment water butt (5), pass through rotary seal upper cover (14), benefit
Sealing upper cover (14) is fixed with fixed thread, two groups of fixed lanyards (13) are passed through into fixed sling (6), so that water butt
(5) it is fixed on one end of fixed lanyard (13)；
Step 2: fixed operation, operator by by the first clamper (10) and the second clamper (12) close to required fixation
Cylinder, bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate (22) are pulled out, so that bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate (22) are opened
Bottom plate (18) after unlatching is attached to damaged surface with upper mounted plate (22), unclamped bottom plate (18) by certain angle
With upper mounted plate (22), so that it is completed closed procedure under spring catch (17) effect, turn buckle (19) is rotated up certain angle
Degree so that turn buckle (19) is fixed with coupling bar (20), to bottom plate (18) and upper mounted plate (22) after closure into
Row lock operation；
Step 3: finger is passed through finger buckle (7), rotating handles (8) is gripped, by turning clockwise by sampling operation, user
Dynamic rotating handles (8) drive driving gear (25) to be turned, the tooth that driving gear (25) passes through surface using rotating handles (8)
Tooth (27) drives transmission gear (24), so that transmission gear (24) drives connecting rod (29) rotate clockwise, release the
Two ropes bolt (33) and first rope bolt (32) fixation lanyard (13) for being wound, enable water butt (5) sink in water, and water body is from intake chamber
Into the inside of water butt (5), by rotating counterclockwise rotating handles (8), water butt (5) is lifted using reverse operating；
Step 4: drain operation, user open drain pipe head (2) by rotating counterclockwise rotary valve (3), enable water butt (5)
Enter drain pipe head (2) by the discharge outlet (42) of counterweight base (1), is discharged from one end of drain pipe head (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811353569.0A CN109540590A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811353569.0A CN109540590A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of water sampling tool of the environmental monitoring with flexible D-M (Determiner-Measure) construction |
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| CN109540590A true CN109540590A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| CN114982724A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-02 | 天津市水产研究所 | Water quality monitoring and plankton quantitative layered sampling device |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |
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