CN109537905A - The fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel - Google Patents
The fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109537905A CN109537905A CN201710867424.1A CN201710867424A CN109537905A CN 109537905 A CN109537905 A CN 109537905A CN 201710867424 A CN201710867424 A CN 201710867424A CN 109537905 A CN109537905 A CN 109537905A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- presstressed reinforcing
- group
- reinforcing steel
- force wall
- counter force
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fast hoisting methods of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel, this method sets presstressed reinforcing steel in counter force wall steelframe first and pre-installs by three groups and two group arranged crosswises and on ground, and presstressed reinforcing steel top is equipped with prestressed anchor backing plate and penetrates prestress wire;Make main stress bar and locating rod, main stress bar is set to the two sides of each group prestressed anchor backing plate, and locating rod is set to two sides of each prestressed anchor backing plate and vertical with main stress bar, and main stress bar and locating rod are located at prestressed anchor backing plate end face lower section;Assembled each group group presstressed reinforcing steel is successively hung in counter force wall steelframe by main stress bar and locating rod using truck crane, adjusting each group presstressed reinforcing steel position simultaneously is placed in main stress bar sponson on the Steel bar rack at the top of counter force wall steelframe, until completing the lifting of whole presstressed reinforcing steel groups.Lifting speed is greatly improved in this method, saves truck crane machine-team when lifting, accelerates the speed of application of counter force wall, ensure that the construction period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fast hoisting methods of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel.
Background technique
With the rapid development of engineering construction field, Important Project and labyrinth are emerged in multitude, and armored concrete is extraordinary
The application of structure is also increasingly extensive.The prestressing force counter force wall of unique construction is shown in not repeatly in the construction in large civil structure laboratory
It is fresh, it is the important infrastructure in large scale structure laboratory, can not only is large scale structure slow test, repeatitive loading tests and large size
Pseudo etc. provide safeguard, to meet civil engineering structure theoretical research, but also for new construction, new material,
The application of the new process foundation strong with offer is promoted.
Bulky and itself the Deformation control that is mainly characterized by of counter force wall requires that the very high, rigidity of structure is big, load
The required precision of hole and structure vertical degree, flatness is very strict, and structural reinforcement and built-in fitting are numerous in counter force wall, construction technology
Complexity, concrete structure crack control require height, belong to the large-sized prestress concrete structure of stress condition complexity.
The main purpose of arrangement prestress muscle in counter force wall, first is that controlling its top to increase the rigidity of entire wall
Maximal displacement amount, second is that improving the durability of counter force wall to reduce the generation of cracking of wall surface.Counter force wall and common prestressing force are mixed
The maximum difference of Xtah Crude Clay structure is, is by reciprocating load in use, this just determines counter-force wall construction
In presstressed reinforcing steel must it is symmetrical, be evenly arranged, i.e. counter force wall section uniform-compression after applying prestressing force.With counter force wall
In share vertical prestressing bar 244 for, every presstressed reinforcing steel is about 17m from counter-force foundation of wall bottom to counter-force wall top, every
Presstressed reinforcing steel weighs about 168Kg.
After usual counter force wall steelframe integral hoisting is assembled, start the installation for carrying out presstressed reinforcing steel, presstressed reinforcing steel is external pre-
It is lifted after dress, due to anchor hole pipe, anchor hole pipe support inside counter force wall steelframe and to guarantee adding for counter force wall steelframe homeostasis
Gu angle steel is criss-cross, the individually lifting of every presstressed reinforcing steel is time-consuming and laborious, seriously reduces the efficiency of construction operation, and to work
Phase is affected.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel, this method
The defect that single group presstressed reinforcing steel in traditional counter force wall steelframe lifts is overcome, lifting speed is greatly improved, when saving lifting
Truck crane machine-team accelerates the speed of application of counter force wall, ensures that the construction period.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel of the present invention includes the following steps:
Step 1: presstressed reinforcing steel presses three groups and two group arranged crosswises in setting counter force wall steelframe, three groups are pre-installed on ground
With two group presstressed reinforcing steels, presstressed reinforcing steel top is equipped with prestressed anchor backing plate, and prestress wire penetrates in prestressed anchor backing plate;
Step 2: making main stress bar and locating rod and aligning, main stress bar is respectively arranged on three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups
The two sides of presstressed reinforcing steel top prestressed anchor backing plate and it is located at below prestressed anchor backing plate end face, locating rod is respectively arranged on three
Two sides and, the locating rod position vertical with main stress bar of group presstressed reinforcing steel and two each prestressed anchor backing plates in group presstressed reinforcing steel top
Below each prestressed anchor backing plate end face;
Step 3: assembled three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups are answered in advance by main stress bar and locating rod using truck crane
Power muscle is successively hung in counter force wall steelframe, while construction personnel adjusts three group presstressed reinforcing steels in counter force wall steelframe and two groups are pre-
Stress rib position is placed in main stress bar sponson on the Steel bar rack at the top of counter force wall steelframe, until completing whole prestressing force
The lifting of muscle group.
Further, the main stress bar and locating rod are connect with the shoulder spot welding below prestressed anchor backing plate end face.
Further, the main stress bar and locating rod are respectively the reinforcing bar of diameter 20mm and 12mm, wherein three groups are answered in advance
The main stress pole length of power muscle is 1000mm, and the main stress pole length of two group presstressed reinforcing steels is 700mm, and positioning pole length is
190mm。
Since the fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel of the present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, i.e. this method is set first
Presstressed reinforcing steel is pre-installed by three groups and two group arranged crosswises and on ground in counter force wall steelframe, and presstressed reinforcing steel top is equipped with and answers in advance
Power anchor plate simultaneously penetrates prestress wire;Main stress bar and locating rod are made, main stress bar is set to each group prestressed anchor backing plate
Two sides, locating rod is set to the two sides of each prestressed anchor backing plate and vertical with main stress bar, and main stress bar and locating rod are located at
Below prestressed anchor backing plate end face;Using truck crane by main stress bar and locating rod by assembled each group group presstressed reinforcing steel according to
It is secondary to hang in counter force wall steelframe, while adjusting each group presstressed reinforcing steel position makes main stress bar sponson be placed in counter force wall steelframe top
On the Steel bar rack in portion, until completing the lifting of whole presstressed reinforcing steel groups.This method overcomes single group in traditional counter force wall steelframe
The defect of presstressed reinforcing steel lifting, is greatly improved lifting speed, saves truck crane machine-team when lifting, accelerate applying for counter force wall
Work speed, ensures that the construction period.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram is arranged in three group presstressed reinforcing steel main stress bars and locating rod in this method;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is arranged in two group presstressed reinforcing steel main stress bars and locating rod in this method;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is as shown in Figures 1 to 4, and the fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel of the present invention includes the following steps:
Step 1: presstressed reinforcing steel presses three groups and two group arranged crosswises in setting counter force wall steelframe, three groups are pre-installed on ground
With two group presstressed reinforcing steels, presstressed reinforcing steel top is equipped with prestressed anchor backing plate 1, and prestress wire penetrates prestressed anchor backing plate 1
It is interior;
Step 2: making main stress bar 2 and locating rod 3 and aligning, main stress bar 2 is respectively arranged on three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two
It organizes the two sides of presstressed reinforcing steel top prestressed anchor backing plate 1 and is located at below 1 end face of prestressed anchor backing plate, locating rod 3 is set respectively
The two sides of Yu Sangen group presstressed reinforcing steel and two each prestressed anchor backing plates 1 in group presstressed reinforcing steel top are simultaneously vertical with main stress bar 2,
Locating rod 3 is located at below each 1 end face of prestressed anchor backing plate;
Step 3: by main stress bar 2 and locating rod 3 that assembled three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups is pre- using truck crane
Stress rib is successively hung in counter force wall steelframe, while construction personnel adjusts three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups in counter force wall steelframe
Presstressed reinforcing steel position is placed in 2 sponson of main stress bar on the Steel bar rack at the top of counter force wall steelframe, until completing all pre-
The lifting of stress rib group.
Preferably, the main stress bar 2 and locating rod 3 connect with the shoulder spot welding below 1 end face of prestressed anchor backing plate
It connects.
Preferably, the main stress bar 2 and locating rod 3 are respectively the reinforcing bar of diameter 20mm and 12mm, wherein three groups are pre-
2 length of main stress bar of stress rib is 1000mm, and 2 length of main stress bar of two group presstressed reinforcing steels is 700mm, and locating rod 3 is long
Degree is 190mm.
Present method solves the problem of longer and lost labor, greatly improve when counter force wall single group presstressed reinforcing steel lifting cost
The installation speed of counter force wall steelframe presstressed reinforcing steel, accelerates the construction speed of counter force wall entirety.By this method by counter force wall steel
Former 244 presstressed reinforcing steels split into three groups and two groups in frame, and in the prestressed anchor of three groups and two group presstressed reinforcing steels
Backing plate is arranged main stress bar and locating rod, the suspender of main stress bar and locating rod as each group presstressed reinforcing steel, by truck crane according to
It is secondary that three groups and two group presstressed reinforcing steels are hung in into counter force wall steelframe, pass through the application of two kinds of specification suspenders, counter force wall prestressing force
Muscle lifting group number is reduced to 98 groups, so that lifting speed is improved about 2.5 times, while saving truck crane machine-team when lifting, keeps away
Vertical prestressing bar is exempted from counter force wall steelframe assembled inside, while having made it possible the fast hoisting of presstressed reinforcing steel.Lifting speed
The promotion of degree accelerates the speed of application of counter force wall, to also accelerate the construction speed of total main body.As suspender
Main stress bar and locating rod can be used reinforcing bar tailing, while waste utilization, save construction cost.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel, it is characterised in that this method includes the following steps:
Step 1: presstressed reinforcing steel presses three groups and two group arranged crosswises in setting counter force wall steelframe, three groups are pre-installed on ground
With two group presstressed reinforcing steels, every presstressed reinforcing steel top is equipped with prestressed anchor backing plate, and prestress wire penetrates prestressed anchor backing plate
It is interior;
Step 2: making main stress bar and locating rod and aligning, main stress bar is respectively arranged on three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups
The two sides of presstressed reinforcing steel top prestressed anchor backing plate and it is located at below prestressed anchor backing plate end face, locating rod is respectively arranged on three
Two sides and, the locating rod position vertical with main stress bar of group presstressed reinforcing steel and two each prestressed anchor backing plates in group presstressed reinforcing steel top
Below each prestressed anchor backing plate end face;
Step 3: assembled three group presstressed reinforcing steels and two groups are answered in advance by main stress bar and locating rod using truck crane
Power muscle is successively hung in counter force wall steelframe, while construction personnel adjusts three group presstressed reinforcing steels in counter force wall steelframe and two groups are pre-
Stress rib position is placed in main stress bar sponson on the Steel bar rack at the top of counter force wall steelframe, until completing whole prestressing force
The lifting of muscle group.
2. the fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main stress bar
It is connect with locating rod with the shoulder spot welding below prestressed anchor backing plate end face.
3. the fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the master by
Power bar and locating rod are respectively the reinforcing bar of diameter 20mm and 12mm, wherein the main stress pole length of three group presstressed reinforcing steels is
1000mm, the main stress pole length of two group presstressed reinforcing steels are 700mm, and positioning pole length is 190mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710867424.1A CN109537905A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel |
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CN201710867424.1A CN109537905A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel |
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CN109537905A true CN109537905A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201710867424.1A Pending CN109537905A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The fast hoisting method of counter force wall presstressed reinforcing steel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113106863A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Anchor backing plate mounting device and anchor backing plate rapid mounting and positioning method |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN2455842Y (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-10-24 | 柳州市建筑机械总厂 | Flat anchor plate |
CN102926538A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Reaction box and construction method of reaction wall |
CN103184765A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州大学 | Pre-stress constraint concrete structure and manufacture method thereof |
CN103410269A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-11-27 | 陕西建工集团第六建筑工程有限公司 | Unbonded prestress cast-in-place reinforced concrete hollow slab construction structure and method |
CN105971287A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏鼎达建筑新技术有限公司 | Vertical prestress construction method of reaction wall |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710867424.1A patent/CN109537905A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2455842Y (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-10-24 | 柳州市建筑机械总厂 | Flat anchor plate |
CN103184765A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州大学 | Pre-stress constraint concrete structure and manufacture method thereof |
CN102926538A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | Reaction box and construction method of reaction wall |
CN103410269A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-11-27 | 陕西建工集团第六建筑工程有限公司 | Unbonded prestress cast-in-place reinforced concrete hollow slab construction structure and method |
CN105971287A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏鼎达建筑新技术有限公司 | Vertical prestress construction method of reaction wall |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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任凯等: "反力墙预应力筋施工技术", 《反力墙预应力筋施工技术》 * |
陆汉时等: "预应力反力墙中的预埋件施工", 《预应力反力墙中的预埋件施工》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113106863A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Anchor backing plate mounting device and anchor backing plate rapid mounting and positioning method |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |
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