CN109537882B - Male and female corner construction system based on universal plate and male and female corner construction method based on universal plate - Google Patents

Male and female corner construction system based on universal plate and male and female corner construction method based on universal plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109537882B
CN109537882B CN201910073581.4A CN201910073581A CN109537882B CN 109537882 B CN109537882 B CN 109537882B CN 201910073581 A CN201910073581 A CN 201910073581A CN 109537882 B CN109537882 B CN 109537882B
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China
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plate
universal
template
shaping
nail
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CN109537882A (en
Inventor
曹海峰
张灵巧
刘国林
史建师
王英妹
田沙沙
姚奇
李广飞
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Hebei Runlin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Hebei Runlin New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a male and female corner construction system based on a universal plate, which structurally comprises the universal plate, a shaping template leaning against two adjacent vertical surfaces of the universal plate and a connecting piece for connecting the universal plate and the shaping template; the connecting piece comprises a connecting bolt, a locking device and a plastic nail component. When the universal template is used as the external corner template, the side ribs of the two shaping templates are respectively attached to the plate surface and one side surface of the universal plate, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned at the inner side, and the shaping templates are connected and fixed with the universal plate by using the connecting piece to form the external corner plate; when the universal plate is used as the internal corner template, the side ribs of the two shaping templates are respectively attached to the top surface and one side surface of the universal plate, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned on the outer side, and the shaping templates are connected and fixed with the universal plate by using the connecting piece to form the internal corner plate. The invention replaces the original male and female corner templates, thereby reducing the number of template accessories in the template engineering.

Description

Male and female corner construction system based on universal plate and male and female corner construction method based on universal plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building template connecting system, in particular to a male and female corner constructing system based on a universal plate and a male and female corner constructing method based on the universal plate.
Background
Conventional building templates are typically wood templates and steel templates. The wood template has the problems of consuming a large amount of wood, being unfavorable for environmental protection and low recycling rate. The steel mould has the problems of difficult manufacturing and processing, high cost and large weight, and is unfavorable for transportation. Therefore, the plastic templates gradually replace the traditional wood and steel molds by virtue of the advantages of light weight, simple processing technology and high utilization rate, and are increasingly widely used. However, the existing plastic templates need special female and male corner templates when the female and male corners are spliced, so that the types of the templates are increased, the construction material cost is increased, and the management difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a male and female corner construction system based on a universal plate and a male and female corner construction method based on the universal plate, so as to solve the problem that a special male and female corner template is required in the existing template engineering.
The invention is realized in the following way: a male and female corner construction system based on a universal plate comprises the universal plate, a shaping template leaning against two adjacent vertical surfaces of the universal plate and a connecting piece for connecting the universal plate and the shaping template; the universal plate comprises a panel, a partition plate, a plate ridge, a connecting hole part and a courtyard part; the panel is a long strip plate, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the panel, the partition plates are mutually perpendicular to the panel, the two side surfaces of the partition plates are respectively overlapped with the two side surfaces of the panel, the plate ridge is a rectangular cylinder, the plate ridge is distributed at two corners on the upper part of the partition plates, the length of the plate ridge is the same as that of the panel, a unit body is arranged between two adjacent partition plates, a part plate is arranged in the middle of the unit body to divide the unit body into two parts along the length direction of the panel, namely the connecting hole part and the patio part; the front side and the rear side of the patio are respectively provided with a side rib, the side ribs are provided with operation holes, and the partition plates at the two ends of the patio are respectively provided with a barrel shoulder; an upper hole rib and a lower hole rib are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting hole part, two ends of the upper hole rib and the lower hole rib are respectively connected with the partition plate and the partition plate, the upper part of the upper hole rib is connected with the plate ridges on two sides, and a connecting hole is formed between the upper hole rib and the lower hole rib; the blind bolt holes are formed in the plate surface of the patio part, and are in a sealing state when the blind bolt holes are not used.
The connecting piece comprises a connecting bolt, a locking device and a plastic nail assembly.
The connecting bolt comprises a bridge cylinder, a connecting cylinder and a connecting rod; the bridge cylinder is used for being clamped in the courtyard part of the universal plate, the connecting cylinder is fixed in the bridge cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod is fixed in the connecting cylinder; the bridge cylinder comprises a cylindrical cylinder body and protruding blocks, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the protruding blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the outside of the cylinder body, and the two protruding blocks are symmetrical relative to the central axis of the cylinder body; the connecting cylinder is cylindrical, threads are arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder; the connecting rod comprises a head and a neck, and threads are arranged on the neck.
The locking device comprises a lock pin, a lock sleeve for inserting the lock pin, and a lock ring arranged in the lock sleeve and used for clamping the lock pin.
The plastic nail assembly comprises a nail tenon, a nail sleeve and a nail mortise; the nail mortise joint is in be used for with nail mortise joint on the template connecting hole on the nail cover, nail tenon cross-under is in nail cover and nail mortise.
When the universal plate-based male and female corner building method is used as a male corner template, the side ribs of two shaping templates are respectively attached to the plate surface and one side surface of the universal plate, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned on the inner side, locking pins penetrate through connecting hole parts of the universal plate and template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the side surface of the universal plate, locking pins are clamped at the ends of the locking pins by using locking sleeves provided with locking rings so as to fixedly connect the universal plate and the shaping templates positioned on the side surface, hidden bolt holes on the plate surface of the patio part are opened, the locking pins penetrate from the top of the patio part and penetrate through template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the plate surface of the universal plate, and locking pins are clamped at the ends of the locking pins by using locking sleeves provided with locking rings so as to fixedly connect the universal plate and the shaping templates positioned on the plate surface; when the universal board is used as the internal corner template, the side ribs of the two shaping templates are respectively attached to the top surface and one side surface of the universal board, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned on the outer side, the lock pins penetrate through the connecting hole parts of the universal board and the template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the side surfaces of the universal board, the lock sleeves provided with lock rings are used for clamping the lock pin ends, so that the shaping templates of the universal board and the side surfaces are fixedly connected, and the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping templates on the top surfaces of the universal board by using the plastic pin assembly or the connecting bolts.
When the plastic nails are used for fixedly connecting the universal plate and the shaping template on the top surface of the universal plate, the nail sleeve is clamped on the template connecting hole of the shaping template, the nail mortise is clamped on the nail sleeve, then the hidden bolt hole of the patio part is opened, and the nail tenon is penetrated and inserted into the nail sleeve and the nail mortise from the hidden bolt hole, so that the universal plate and the shaping template on the top surface of the universal plate are fixedly connected. When actually constructing, the universal board top surface is placed downwards, and the nail tenon can be from the blind bolt hole of universal board downwards through the design template and form connecting fastener, and operation workman from the top down just like binding the nail operation, can the facade go on, has avoided the inconvenience of back operation.
When the universal plate is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal plate by using the connecting bolt, the connecting cylinder is screwed into the bridge cylinder and the bridge cylinder is clamped at the courtyard part, and then the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting hole of the shaping template on the top surface of the universal plate and is screwed into the connecting cylinder, so that the universal plate is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal plate.
After the internal corner template is formed, a cover plate is arranged on the horizontal surface of the universal plate and the flat plate surface to form a concrete contact surface.
The invention utilizes the universal plate, the shaping template and the matched connecting piece to form the internal corner template and the external corner template, and the universal plate, the shaping template and the connecting piece are all standard pieces, and are convenient to assemble and disassemble. The invention replaces the original male and female corner templates, and the universal plate is used as a multifunctional accessory in plastic template engineering, can be used for realizing different functions in different occasions, has extremely high utilization rate, and greatly reduces the number of template engineering accessories and the construction cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention as a female angle and connected using a plastic spike assembly.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention as a female angle and using a pinned connection.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention as a male corner and connected using a locker.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the universal plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a universal plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bridge cylinder.
In the figure: 1. shaping a template; 2. a universal plate; 3. nailing tenons; 4. a nail sleeve; 5. nail mortise; 6. a bridge cylinder; 7. a connecting cylinder; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a locking pin; 10. a lock sleeve; 11. a locking ring; 2-1, a panel; 2-2, a separator; 2-3, plate ridges; 2-4, connecting hole parts; 2-5, patio; 2-6, separating plates; 2-7, upper hole ribs; 2-8, lower hole ribs; 2-9, connecting holes; 2-10, slurry discharging holes; 2-11, side ribs; 2-12, an operation hole; 2-13, a concealed bolt hole; 2-14, a barrel shoulder; 2-15, ridge groove; 2-16, a pedestal; 2-17, bridge abutment; 6-1, a cylinder; 6-2, protruding blocks; 6-3, occluding teeth; 6-4, convex edges.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention includes a universal board 2, a setting form 1 which is supported on two adjacent vertical surfaces of the universal board 2, and a connecting member for connecting the universal board 2 and the setting form 1. The connecting piece comprises a connecting bolt, a locking device and a plastic nail component.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the universal plate 2 comprises a panel 2-1, a partition plate 2-2, a plate ridge 2-3, a connecting hole part 2-4 and a patio part 2-5; the panel 2-1 is a long strip plate, a plurality of baffle plates 2-2 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the panel 2-1, the baffle plates 2-2 are mutually perpendicular to the panel 2-1, two side surfaces of the baffle plates 2-2 are respectively overlapped with two side surfaces of the panel 2-1, the plate ridge 2-3 is a rectangular cylinder, the plate ridge 2-3 is distributed at two corners of the upper part of the baffle plates 2-2, the length of the plate ridge 2-3 is the same as that of the panel 2-1, a unit body is arranged between two adjacent baffle plates 2-2, a part plate 2-6 is arranged in the middle of the unit body to divide the unit body into two parts along the length direction of the panel 2-1, namely a connecting hole part 2-4 and a patio part 2-5; the front side and the rear side of the patio part 2-5 are respectively provided with a side rib 2-11, the side rib 2-11 is provided with an operation hole 2-12, and the partition plates 2-2 and the separating plates 2-6 at the two ends of the patio part 2-5 are respectively provided with a barrel shoulder 2-14; an upper hole rib 2-7 and a lower hole rib 2-8 are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting hole part 2-4, two ends of the upper hole rib 5-7 and the lower hole rib 2-8 are respectively connected with the partition plate 2-2 and the separating plate 2-6, the upper part of the upper hole rib 2-7 is connected with the plate ridges 2-3 on two sides, and a connecting hole 2-9 is formed between the upper hole rib 2-7 and the lower hole rib 2-8; the blind bolt holes 2-13 are arranged on the plate surface of the patio part 2-5, and the blind bolt holes 2-13 are in a sealing state when not in use. The bridge cylinder is arranged in the patio part 2-5, and the convex block 2 of the bridge cylinder is clamped on the cylinder shoulder 2-14 of the patio part 2-5. A ridge groove 2-15 is formed between two plate ridges 2-3 at the upper part of the upper hole rib 2-7, two ends of the ridge groove 2-15 are connected with the partition plate 2-2 and the partition plate 2-6, a pedestal 2-16 flush with the upper surface of the plate ridge 2-3 is arranged in the middle of the ridge groove 2-15, a bridge abutment 2-17 protruding out of the upper surface of the plate ridge 2-3 is arranged on the pedestal 2-16, and the pedestal 2-16 and the partition plate 2-2 are parallel to each other. The connecting holes 2-9 are rectangular in shape. The distance between the lower surface of the panel 2-1 and the upper surface of the plate ridge 2-3 is the same as the height of the side rib of the shaping template matched with the lower surface of the panel 2-1. The height of the connecting holes 2-9 is the same as that of the connecting holes 2-9 of the shaping template matched with the universal plate. The lower hole rib is provided with a plurality of pulp discharging holes 2-10 along the width direction of the panel 2-1. The width of the partition plate 2-6 is slightly smaller than the width of the partition plate 2-2.
The barrel shoulders 2-14 are provided with vertical long grooves, one sides of the bottoms of the barrel shoulders 2-14 are provided with notches, the vertical long grooves are communicated with the notches, and the notches on the two barrel shoulders 2-14 are opposite sides. The cylinder shoulder is used for clamping the bridge cylinder 6, after the bridge cylinder 6 is placed in the courtyard part 2-5, the convex blocks 1-2 are clamped at the notch, and the bridge cylinder 6 is continuously rotated to ensure that the convex edges on the bridge cylinder 6 are clamped in the vertical long grooves.
The connecting bolt comprises a bridge cylinder 6, a connecting cylinder 7 and a connecting rod 8. The bridge cylinder 6 is used for being clamped in the courtyard part 2-5 of the universal plate 2, the connecting cylinder 7 is fixed in the bridge cylinder 6, and one end of the connecting rod 8 is fixed in the connecting cylinder 7.
As shown in fig. 6, the bridge cylinder 6 includes a cylinder body 6-1, a projection 6-2, and a bite tooth 6-3. The inner wall of the cylinder body 6-1 is provided with threads, the convex blocks 6-2 are arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the cylinder body 6-1, and the engaging teeth 6-3 are arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body 6-1. The protruding block 6-2 is symmetrical about the central axis of the cylinder 6-1, the right side surface of the protruding block 6-2 is a vertical plane along the diameter direction of the cylinder 6-1, the left side surface of the protruding block 6-2 is a vertical plane tangent to the outer wall of the cylinder 6-1, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the protruding block 6-2 are both horizontal planes, and the lower end surface is level with the lower end surface of the cylinder 6-1. The engaging teeth 6-3 are bent plates protruding out of the top end of the cylinder 6-1, the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the engaging teeth 6-3 are respectively overlapped with the inner wall and the outer wall of the cylinder 6-1, and the directions of the two end surfaces of the engaging teeth 6-3 are the diameter direction of the cylinder 6-1. The engaging teeth 6-3 are shared in a plurality and uniformly distributed around the central axis of the cylinder 6-1, the space between two adjacent engaging teeth 6-3 can just accommodate one engaging tooth 6-3 to be placed in, and the engaging teeth 6-3 are positioned at the position with the convex edges 6-4. The two sides of the cylinder body 6-1 are also provided with vertical ribs 6-4, the upper ends of the ribs 6-4 are flush with the upper end face of the cylinder body 6-1, the lower ends of the ribs 6-4 are connected with the upper end face of the convex blocks 6-2, and the right side faces of the ribs 6-4 are flush with the right side faces of the convex blocks 6-2.
The connecting cylinder 7 is cylindrical, a thread is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 7, a circle of protrusions are arranged at one end of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 7, which is not provided with the thread, and the thread is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 7. The threads on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 7 are matched with the threads on the connecting rod 8, and the threads on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 7 are matched with the threads on the bridge cylinder 6. The connecting rod 8 comprises a head and a neck, threads are arranged on the neck, and grooves are arranged on the end face of the head of the connecting rod 8. The grooves are in cross, straight, inner hexagonal, rectangular and other shapes, so that the tool is convenient to use.
The locking device comprises a lock pin 9, a lock sleeve 10 for inserting the lock pin 9, and a lock ring 11 arranged in the lock sleeve 10 and used for clamping the lock pin 9. The plastic nail assembly comprises a nail tenon 3, a nail sleeve 4 and a nail mortise 5, wherein the nail mortise 5 is clamped on the nail sleeve 4 and used for clamping the nail mortise 5 on a template connecting hole, and the nail tenon 3 is connected in the nail sleeve 4 and the nail mortise 5 in a penetrating way.
The invention discloses a method for constructing a male corner and a female corner based on a universal plate.
When the universal template is used as the external corner template, as shown in fig. 3, the side ribs of the two shaping templates 1 are respectively attached to the plate surface and one side surface of the universal plate 2, the planes of the two shaping templates 1 are positioned on the inner side, the lock pins 9 are inserted through the connecting hole parts 2-4 of the universal plate 2 and the template connecting holes of the shaping templates 1 positioned on the side surface of the universal plate 2, the lock sleeves 10 provided with the lock rings 11 are used for clamping the end parts of the lock pins 9 so as to fixedly connect the universal plate 2 and the shaping templates 1 on the side surface, the hidden bolt holes 2-13 on the plate surface of the patio part 2-5 are opened, the lock pins 9 penetrate from the top of the patio part 2-5 and pass through the template connecting holes of the shaping templates 1 positioned on the plate surface of the universal plate 2, and the end parts of the lock pins 9 are clamped by the lock sleeves 10 provided with the lock rings 11 so as to fixedly connect the universal plate 2 and the shaping templates 1 on the plate surface.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the universal template is used as a female angle template, the side ribs of two shaping templates 1 are respectively attached to the top surface and one side surface of the universal plate 2, the planes of the two shaping templates 1 are positioned on the outer side, locking pins 9 are inserted through the connecting hole parts 2-4 of the universal plate 2 and the template connecting holes of the shaping templates 1 positioned on the side surface of the universal plate 2, the end parts of the locking pins 9 are clamped by using a lock sleeve 10 provided with locking rings 11, so that the universal plate 2 and the shaping templates 1 on the side surface are fixedly connected, and the universal plate 2 and the shaping templates 1 on the top surface of the universal plate 2 are fixedly connected by using a plastic pin assembly or a connecting bolt. When the plastic nails are used for fixedly connecting the universal plate 2 and the shaping template 1 on the top surface of the universal plate 2, the nail sleeve 4 is clamped on the template connecting hole of the shaping template 1, the nail mortise 5 is clamped on the nail sleeve 4, then the hidden bolt holes 2-13 of the patio part 2-5 are opened, the nail tenons 3 are penetrated from the hidden bolt holes 2-13 and inserted into the nail sleeve 4 and the nail mortise 5, and therefore the universal plate 2 is fixedly connected with the shaping template 1 on the top surface of the universal plate 2. In actual construction, the top surface of the universal plate 2 is downwards placed, the dowel 3 can downwards pass through the shaping template 1 from the concealed bolt holes 2-13 of the universal plate 2 to form a connecting fastener, an operator operates like binding nails from top to bottom, and the operation can be performed vertically, so that inconvenience in the operation of the bottom surface is avoided. When the universal board 2 is fixedly connected with the shaping template 1 on the top surface of the universal board 2 by using the connecting bolts, the connecting barrel 7 is screwed into the bridge barrel 6, the bridge barrel 6 is clamped at the courtyard part 2-5, and then the connecting rod 8 passes through the connecting hole of the shaping template 1 on the top surface of the universal board 2 and is screwed into the connecting barrel 7, so that the universal board 2 is fixedly connected with the shaping template 1 on the top surface of the universal board 2. After the internal corner template is formed, a cover plate is arranged on the exposed side surface of the universal plate 2, so that a sealed plane is formed on the side surface, and the flatness and the absence of defects of the poured concrete surface during use are ensured.
The invention utilizes the universal plate 2, the shaping template 1 and the matched connecting piece to form the internal corner template and the external corner template, and the universal plate 2, the shaping template 1 and the connecting piece are all standard pieces, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient. The invention replaces the original male and female corner templates, and the universal plate 2 is used as a multifunctional accessory in plastic template engineering, can be used for realizing different functions in different occasions, has extremely high utilization rate, and greatly reduces the number of template engineering accessories and the construction cost.

Claims (6)

1. The male and female corner construction system based on the universal plate is characterized by comprising the universal plate, a shaping template leaning against two adjacent vertical surfaces of the universal plate and a connecting piece for connecting the universal plate and the shaping template; the universal plate comprises a panel, a partition plate, a plate ridge, a connecting hole part and a courtyard part; the panel is a long strip plate, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the panel, the partition plates are mutually perpendicular to the panel, the two side surfaces of the partition plates are respectively overlapped with the two side surfaces of the panel, the plate ridge is a rectangular cylinder, the plate ridge is distributed at two corners on the upper part of the partition plates, the length of the plate ridge is the same as that of the panel, a unit body is arranged between two adjacent partition plates, a part plate is arranged in the middle of the unit body to divide the unit body into two parts along the length direction of the panel, namely the connecting hole part and the patio part; the front side and the rear side of the patio are respectively provided with a side rib, the side ribs are provided with operation holes, and the partition plates at the two ends of the patio are respectively provided with a barrel shoulder; an upper hole rib and a lower hole rib are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting hole part, two ends of the upper hole rib and the lower hole rib are respectively connected with the partition plate and the partition plate, the upper part of the upper hole rib is connected with the plate ridges on two sides, and a connecting hole is formed between the upper hole rib and the lower hole rib; the plate surface of the patio part is provided with a hidden bolt hole, and the hidden bolt hole is in a sealing state when not in use; the connecting piece comprises a connecting bolt, a locking device and a plastic nail assembly; the connecting bolt comprises a bridge cylinder, a connecting cylinder and a connecting rod; the bridge cylinder is used for being clamped in the courtyard part of the universal plate, the connecting cylinder is fixed in the bridge cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod is fixed in the connecting cylinder; the bridge cylinder comprises a cylindrical cylinder body and protruding blocks, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the protruding blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the outside of the cylinder body, and the two protruding blocks are symmetrical relative to the central axis of the cylinder body; the connecting cylinder is cylindrical, threads are arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder, and threads are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder; the connecting rod comprises a head and a neck, and threads are arranged on the neck; the locking device comprises a lock pin, a lock sleeve for inserting the lock pin and a lock ring arranged in the lock sleeve and used for clamping the lock pin.
2. The universal board-based male and female corner construction system according to claim 1, wherein the plastic nail assembly comprises a nail tenon, a nail sleeve and a nail mortise; the nail mortise joint is in be used for with nail mortise joint on the template connecting hole on the nail cover, nail tenon cross-under is in nail cover and nail mortise.
3. The construction method of the yin and yang angle based on the universal plate is realized based on the yin and yang angle construction system based on the universal plate according to claim 1 or 2, and is characterized in that when the construction method is used as an external angle template, the side ribs of two shaping templates are respectively attached to the plate surface and one side surface of the universal plate, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned on the inner sides, locking pins penetrate through connecting hole parts of the universal plate and template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the side surface of the universal plate, locking pin ends are clamped by using lock sleeves provided with locking rings so as to fixedly connect the universal plate and the shaping templates on the side surface, hidden bolt holes on the plate surface of the patio part are opened, the locking pins penetrate through the template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the plate surface of the universal plate from the top of the patio part, and the locking pin ends are clamped by using the lock sleeves provided with locking rings so as to fixedly connect the universal plate and the shaping templates on the plate surface; when the universal board is used as the internal corner template, the side ribs of the two shaping templates are respectively attached to the top surface and one side surface of the universal board, the planes of the two shaping templates are positioned on the outer side, the lock pins penetrate through the connecting hole parts of the universal board and the template connecting holes of the shaping templates positioned on the side surfaces of the universal board, the lock sleeves provided with lock rings are used for clamping the lock pin ends, so that the shaping templates of the universal board and the side surfaces are fixedly connected, and the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping templates on the top surfaces of the universal board by using the plastic pin assembly or the connecting bolts.
4. The method for constructing the male and female corners of the universal board according to claim 3, wherein when the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal board by using plastic nails, the nail sleeve is clamped on the template connecting hole of the shaping template, the nail mortise is clamped on the nail sleeve, then the hidden bolt hole of the patio part is opened, and the nail tenon is penetrated from the hidden bolt hole and inserted into the nail sleeve and the nail mortise, so that the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal board.
5. The method for constructing the male and female corners of the universal board according to claim 3, wherein when the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal board by using the connecting bolts, the connecting barrel is screwed into the bridge barrel and the bridge barrel is clamped at the patio part, and then the connecting rod passes through the connecting hole of the shaping template on the top surface of the universal board and is screwed into the connecting barrel, so that the universal board is fixedly connected with the shaping template on the top surface of the universal board.
6. The method for constructing a female and male corner based on a universal board according to claim 3, wherein after the female corner template is formed, a cover plate is further installed on the horizontal surface of the universal board and the flat board to form a concrete contact surface.
CN201910073581.4A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Male and female corner construction system based on universal plate and male and female corner construction method based on universal plate Active CN109537882B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110700584B (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-11-23 曹海峰 Axillary plate and axillary plate connecting system for building
CN113585748B (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-08-23 天津仝元材料科技有限公司 Lining rib splicing component and connecting assembly for special-shaped structure of sizing template
CN113585752B (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-17 天津仝元材料科技有限公司 Non-right-angle template splicing component of building shaping template and use method

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