CN109534935A - A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology - Google Patents

A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109534935A
CN109534935A CN201910091358.2A CN201910091358A CN109534935A CN 109534935 A CN109534935 A CN 109534935A CN 201910091358 A CN201910091358 A CN 201910091358A CN 109534935 A CN109534935 A CN 109534935A
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China
Prior art keywords
composition
excrement
fertilizer
grouts
eco
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CN201910091358.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋芳
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Shandong Fengyue Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Shandong Fengyue Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910091358.2A priority Critical patent/CN109534935A/en
Publication of CN109534935A publication Critical patent/CN109534935A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technologies, including following component part: excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder, EM stoste, urea, charring rice husk and carbohydrate composition, the excrement composition includes chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, pig manure and cattle and sheep excrement, the grouts composition includes that soya-bean cake, cotton benevolence cake, rape cake, careless carbon and edible fungi residues filter mud, the carbohydrate composition include bagasse and megasse.The present invention is pollution-free, nuisanceless, biological compound fertilizer is the efficient combination of natural organic substance and biotechnology, the microbial inoculum that it is included, with acceleration organic material decomposition effect, available nutrient is manufactured or converted for crop, and " power " is provided, microbial inoculum has both the effect for being improved potential nutrients in chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and activating soil simultaneously, formula science, nutrient are complete, bioorganic compound fertilizer is usually based on organic substance, cooperate a small amount of chemical fertilizer, nutrient is complete, the slow Xiang Ji of speed, fertilizer is balanced, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting.

Description

A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer product more particularly to a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technologies.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and the demand of crops is also being continuously increased, and existing crops are in large quantities Using chemical fertilizer, the hardening soil, organic matter decline are caused, environment continues to plant by serious pollution, and on contaminated soil Planting crops will also result in harvest reduction, endanger the health of the people.
The use of chemical fertilizer seriously affects people's lives environment, and there is an urgent need to a kind of environmentally protective fertilizer by people to assist The crop planting of people works.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technologies, carry out heap by excrement material, grouts composition The Eco-fertilizer that some microelements are fabricated to different proportion thus turning waste into treasure is added in fertilizer, and production technology is relatively simple, and makes Cost is relatively low to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology, including it is as follows Component part: excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder, EM stoste, urea, charring rice husk and carbohydrate composition, the excrement Composition includes chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, pig manure and cattle and sheep excrement, and the grouts composition includes soya-bean cake, cotton benevolence cake, rape cake, grass Carbon and edible fungi residues filter mud, the carbohydrate composition include bagasse and megasse.
Preferably, the excrement class composition 20-50%, grouts composition 25-40%, medical stone powder 5-10%, EM stoste 5-10%, urea 8-15%, charring rice husk 5-15%, carbohydrate composition 5-15%.
The production technology of the Eco-fertilizer are as follows:
(1) excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and charring rice husk are carried out to mixing chopping in proportion to mix, and Stacking sunning adjusting, wherein water content reaches suitable degree.
(2) then excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and the charring rice husk after sunning are put into reaction kettle, Carbohydrate composition, EM stoste, urea are added in proportion, mixing is sealed heating fermentation after a certain period of time, when Temperature maintains 5 days after reaching 50 ° -60 °, thoroughly to kill miscellaneous bacteria and worm's ovum, then carries out anaerobic fermentation, and temperature is controlled at 35 °, Until fermentation is completed.
(3) material is taken out after fermentation dried, crushed, pelletized and packing work.
Preferably, the excrement class composition 35%, grouts composition 30%, medical stone powder 5%, EM stoste 8%, urea 10%, charring rice husk 7%, carbohydrate composition 5%.
Preferably, the excrement class composition 40%, grouts composition 25%, medical stone powder 6%, EM stoste 6%, urea 12%, charring rice husk 5%, carbohydrate composition 6%.
Preferably, the excrement class composition 25%, grouts composition 35%, medical stone powder 10%, EM stoste 5%, urea 15%, charring rice husk 5%, carbohydrate composition 5%.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) pollution-free, nuisanceless, biological compound fertilizer is the efficient combination of natural organic substance and biotechnology, it is wrapped The microbial inoculum contained has and accelerates organic material decomposition effect, and available nutrient is manufactured or converted for crop and is provided " power ", while microbial inoculum Have both the effect for being improved potential nutrients in chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and activating soil.
(2) formula science, nutrient are complete, and bioorganic compound fertilizer is usually based on organic substance, and cooperation is a small amount of Chemical fertilizer, carry out scientific matching according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement and fertilizer properties of crops, be that formula science, nutrient are complete, it is raw Object organic composite fertilizer is usually to cooperate a small amount of chemical fertilizer, according to the regulation of fertilizer requirement of crops based on organic substance Scientific matching is carried out with fertilizer properties, with biological " activator " (such as hundred benefit treasured EM bacterium) perfect combination, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are big except containing It measures in nutrient and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, boron, zinc, selenium, molybdenum etc. outside microelement, also contains large amount of organic matter, humic acids Substance and fertilizer conservation synergist, nutrient is complete, and the slow Xiang Ji of speed, fertilizer is balanced, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting.
(3) strong plantlets and rootage excites root system energy, and spray root amount is big, and root system is dense, goldenseal is more, the black thick stalk of blade is sturdy, Not excessive growth.
(4) high yield and high quality containing multivitamin, minerals, organic calcium, phosphorus etc. can improve fruits and vegetables soluble solids shape object and Vc content pol improves 2--3 degree, increases production 15%--35% or more.
(5) it improves the small nutrient that is easy to carry about with one of utilization rate of fertilizer molecular weight and enters cell.Reduce 30% or more fertilizer waste.Network It closes heavy metal and improves soil, fixed harmful heavy metal can be complexed, reduce injury of the undesirable substance to root system.
(6) profitable strain is trained for a certain area, activating soil full water-soluble protein can supplement rapidly soil nutrient, provide micro- life The favourite grain ration of object improves the activity and breeding fission speed of beneficial bacterium.The orientable cultivation of 6.8% exclusive lactic acid is beneficial Bacterium inhibits harmful bacteria, to expand dominant microflora, improves soil micro-ecosystem, chesson is broken hardened.
(7) rooting efficiency more excellent than regulator, and the absorbability of root system is strong, up to 8% glutamic acid and 3% Asparatate can promote root system to mushroom out, and root system is huge, sturdy with the root grown with regulator methyl α-naphthyl acetate, butyric acid potassium Compare, root system absorption function and it is disease-resistant can be square good more.Organic nitrogen, can direct synthetic proteins matter, accumulate dry matter rapidly, than Inorganic nitrogen is easier absorption, swollen fruit and lists fastly, ahead of time.36% Free amino acid root system of plant can directly absorb, into thin The production of blade ' processing factory ' is participated in after born of the same parents as raw material.Rapid synthetic carbohydrate promotes Fruit, reduces inorganic Many intermediate links of nitrogen, organic nitrogen, amino acid, polypeptide protein etc., therefore swollen fruit is faster, and will not be as [a large amount of with urea Equally cause plant excessive growth in the main ammonia source of element Water soluble fertilizer.In addition, root hair cell can preferentially select organic under cryogenic conditions Nutrient Absorption, and water energy reduces the inorganic nitrogen of ground temperature and inorganic salts ' a great number of elements fertilizer belongs to inorganic salts ' absorb to being dissolved in It is relatively slow, therefore soyabean protein powder is particularly suitable for winter greenhouse crops and is absorbing difficult, slow growth, and not with other effect of fertilizer It is used when ideal.
(8) ground temperature is improved, root system, ' warmer ' of greenhouse crops root are takeed good care of.Organic nutrient promotes edaphon living Jump.Ground temperature, and the heavy metal that can be complexed in soil can be improved in the production decomposition active of microorganism, reduces the injury to root system.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology, is ecological fertilizer formula of the invention below Several embodiments of ratio:
1, excrement class composition 35%, grouts composition 30%, medical stone powder 5%, EM stoste 8%, urea 10% carbonize rice Shell 7%, carbohydrate composition 5%.
2, excrement class composition 40%, grouts composition 25%, medical stone powder 6%, EM stoste 6%, urea 12% carbonize rice Shell 5%, carbohydrate composition 6%.
3, excrement class composition 25%, grouts composition 35%, medical stone powder 10%, EM stoste 5%, urea 15%, charing Rice husk 5%, carbohydrate composition 5%.
The production technology of Eco-fertilizer of the present invention are as follows:
(1) excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and charring rice husk are carried out to mixing chopping in proportion to mix, and Stacking sunning adjusting, wherein water content reaches suitable degree.
(2) then excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and the charring rice husk after sunning are put into reaction kettle, Carbohydrate composition, EM stoste, urea are added in proportion, mixing is sealed heating fermentation after a certain period of time, when Temperature maintains 5 days after reaching 50 ° -60 °, thoroughly to kill miscellaneous bacteria and worm's ovum, then carries out anaerobic fermentation, and temperature is controlled at 35 °, Until fermentation is completed.
(3) material is taken out after fermentation dried, crushed, pelletized and packing work.
Eco-fertilizer of the present invention uses rear actual effect are as follows:
1. friend peasant has fed a nickname ' fertilizer alive for evermore ', with once, rice shoot strengthens, blooms within 10--15 days since seedling Fastly, not early ageing, especially middle and later periods blade still maintain tender emerald green, and melon seedling " energetically ' swollen fruit is fast, and [greenhouse is in the 3--4 month After part ground temperature gos up, there are yellow heads, sincere, early ageing phenomenon of withering in many melon dishes, and 2---3 soyabean protein powder Eco-fertilizer solution of Lian Chong is asked Topic] pull out that the comparison of order season is more obvious, and really extend picking time 1--2 months: fruit tree extends the greenery phase after using, and stores for next year Sufficient nutrition, changes the natural law in fruit tree result large and small year.
2. the special sweet tea of fruits and vegetables, either melon fruit or greengrocery color are vivid in good taste, and taste is obviously improved.Grass The users such as certain kind of berries .. large cherry, apple, grape increase soil fertility after, it is high, nice to support tree, sugariness, and condition is good, sells well.Fruits and vegetables class:
3. seedling stage: growth-promoting root, slow seedling is fast, nurturing staff.Reduce dead seedling rotten.
4. falling leaves growth period: leaf color jade green, base are strong, internode is reasonable, and growing point is vigorous, not excessive growth.5. the florescence: bloom it is big, Pollen is more, pollen pipe range, blooms together.
6. fruiting period: young fruit expands fastly, and fruit is closely knit, and mass color is good, single fruit weight, melon perfume (or spice) fruit sweet tea, precocious.
7. fruits: the time of childbirth fertilizer after fruit harvesting, winter strengthening root fertilizer, spring growth promoting and summer swollen fruit fertilizer.
8. bluish dogbane abandons Chinese herbal medicine and other classes: by being used at any time needed for crop.
The application method of Eco-fertilizer of the present invention and use crop
Individually or smart potash fertilizer can be cooperated to use, every time 10 kilograms or so per acre, if the low growing way of ground temperature is slow, as a result difficulty can Appropriate to increase dosage, the easy moisture absorption of this product agglomerates but does not influence fertilizer efficiency, notices that add water dissolves in advance, be used in all kinds of melon fruit and vegetables Dish, tealeaves, flowers, nursery stock and Chinese herbal medicine etc..
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology, it is characterised in that: including following component part: excrement composition, grouts composition, Medical stone powder, EM stoste, urea, charring rice husk and carbohydrate composition, the excrement composition include chicken manure, duck excrement, goose excrement, pig manure With cattle and sheep excrement, the grouts composition includes soya-bean cake, cotton benevolence cake, rape cake, careless carbon and edible fungi residues filter mud, the carbohydrate combination Object includes bagasse and megasse.
2. a kind of Eco-fertilizer according to claim 1 and its production technology, it is characterised in that it is matched are as follows: the excrement class group Close object 20-50%, grouts composition 25-40%, medical stone powder 5-10%, EM stoste 5-10%, urea 8-15%, charring rice husk 5-15%, carbohydrate composition 5-15%.
The production technology of the Eco-fertilizer are as follows:
(1) excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and charring rice husk are carried out to mixing chopping to mix in proportion, and stacked Sunning adjusts wherein water content and reaches suitable degree.
(2) then excrement composition, grouts composition, medical stone powder and the charring rice husk after sunning are put into reaction kettle, it will be sugared Class composition, EM stoste, urea are added in proportion, and mixing is sealed heating fermentation after a certain period of time, work as temperature It being maintained 5 days after reaching 50 ° -60 °, thoroughly to kill miscellaneous bacteria and worm's ovum, then carries out anaerobic fermentation, temperature is controlled at 35 °, until Fermentation is completed.
(3) material is taken out after fermentation dried, crushed, pelletized and packing work.
3. a kind of Eco-fertilizer according to claim 2 and its production technology, it is characterised in that it is matched are as follows: the excrement class group Close object 35%, grouts composition 30%, medical stone powder 5%, EM stoste 8%, urea 10%, charring rice husk 7%, carbohydrate composition 5%.
4. a kind of Eco-fertilizer according to claim 2 and its production technology, it is characterised in that it is matched are as follows: the excrement class group Close object 40%, grouts composition 25%, medical stone powder 6%, EM stoste 6%, urea 12%, charring rice husk 5%, carbohydrate composition 6%.
5. a kind of Eco-fertilizer according to claim 2 and its production technology, it is characterised in that it is matched are as follows: the excrement class group Close object 25%, grouts composition 35%, medical stone powder 10%, EM stoste 5%, urea 15%, charring rice husk 5%, carbohydrate combination Object 5%.
CN201910091358.2A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its production technology Pending CN109534935A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393862A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 Planting method for organic high-yield rice
CN106495940A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 李士光 A kind of preparation method of the compound fertilizer for the plantation of green house of vegetables Semen vignae sinensiss
CN107365209A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-21 陇南市华祥油橄榄产业开发有限公司 A kind of rheum officinale fertilizer special for organic processed using olive discarded object
CN107382614A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107473869A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-15 成都市四友生物科技有限公司 A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its preparation technology of effectively prevention vegetables clubroot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393862A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 Planting method for organic high-yield rice
CN106495940A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 李士光 A kind of preparation method of the compound fertilizer for the plantation of green house of vegetables Semen vignae sinensiss
CN107382614A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107365209A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-21 陇南市华祥油橄榄产业开发有限公司 A kind of rheum officinale fertilizer special for organic processed using olive discarded object
CN107473869A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-15 成都市四友生物科技有限公司 A kind of Eco-fertilizer and its preparation technology of effectively prevention vegetables clubroot

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Application publication date: 20190329