CN109532165A - A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109532165A
CN109532165A CN201910056975.9A CN201910056975A CN109532165A CN 109532165 A CN109532165 A CN 109532165A CN 201910056975 A CN201910056975 A CN 201910056975A CN 109532165 A CN109532165 A CN 109532165A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
composite material
honeycomb
preparation
core material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910056975.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆恩浩
王宗毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910056975.9A priority Critical patent/CN109532165A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/000042 priority patent/WO2020150843A1/en
Publication of CN109532165A publication Critical patent/CN109532165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/20Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side of hollow pieces, e.g. tubes; of pieces with channels or cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/718Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/12Ships

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composite material of honeycomb core and its preparation methods, it is curved surface by plastic honeycomb coreboard heat distortion, arc, tubular, spill, convex core material, the core material is immersed in the water of heating or the container of oil and is softened, it is taken out again through common after mold extrusion forming, it places into cooling in the container of cooling water or oil, again in the core material face of sizing, bottom is laid with the fiber cloth for smearing resin, including fibrofelt, it further include the fiber cloth and fibrofelt for being bonded with resin, it is heated again to be shaped into composite material component, the component solves the defect that flat plate composite can only be made in the prior art, fabrication scheme is at low cost, speed is fast, extend use scope, the composite material light, it is high-intensitive, rigidity is big, it is at low cost, applicability is extensive.

Description

A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method
Technical field
A kind of composite material of honeycomb core, especially a kind of compound material of rigid plastics comb core material.
Background technique
Cellular material made of existing rigid plastics round tube or six side rhumbatrons, material mainly have polypropylene (PP), Poly- record ethylene (PVC), Propylene polymerization are used as core material, and at composite layered board, purposes is ground for face, bottom bondable fibers felt or fiber cloth Plate, wallboard, partition.Flat sheet can only be fabricated to.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome in the prior art plastic honeycomb core material can only be processed into the limitation of plane composite material plate, solve The plastic honeycomb core material is unable to the defect of bending deformation.The present invention provide it is a kind of plastic honeycomb material is processed into curved surface, Including arc, arc-shaped, spill, the processing technology scheme of convex shape core material, it is laid with again in core material face and bottom smears resin later Fiber cloth, fibrofelt, including one of them or both mixing, it is heated sizing and composite material is made.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that: a kind of composite material and its preparation method of honeycomb core It is plastic honeycomb tubular, the plastic honeycomb coreboard including compound material core material made of rhumbatron, it is characterised in that institute The plastic honeycomb coreboard stated, using heat distortion at curved form, including spill, convex, the heat distortion is by plastics Honeycomb board immerses the water of heating, softens in the container including oil, then through mold extrusion forming, later by mold and plate from institute It is taken out jointly in the container stated, is again dipped into and fills cooling water, including cooling and shaping in oily container.
The composite material and its preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned honeycomb core, core material face, bottom after cooling and shaping, which are laid with, smears The fiber cloth of resin, including fibrofelt further include the fiber cloth and fibrofelt for being bonded with resin.
The composite material and its preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned honeycomb core, cooling and shaping further include wind sizing, naturally cold But it is formed.
It is added in the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned honeycomb core, the water of heating including oily and water molten The water of the boiling point of water can be improved in the substance of water, temperature is set according to core material material and softening degree;And it is added solubilized Depending on the temperature for mentioning high boiling water after substance.
The composite material and its preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned honeycomb core, honeycomb round tube, the core material including rhumbatron, After the cooling and shaping, in its cellular hole, filled and process, including closed-cell foam.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention is put into the water of heating, or the liquid container of oil using plastic honeycomb core material Middle heating softening, then through mold extrusion forming, later take out mold jointly with honeycomb core material, it is put into water, or the coolant liquid of oil Middle cooling and shaping solves the defect that plastic honeycomb core material can only be processed into flat plate composite.Plastic honeycomb core material is immersed Soften in heated liquid, deform, make core material each section quickly, thermally equivalent softening, the liquid of heating thermal energy in process Loss is few, save the cost, and it is high to imitate speed.The cooling and shaping in coolant liquid, quick, uniform, the small, dimensionally stable of deformation.It is especially cold But filled in the honeycomb hole after being formed after closed-cell foam as composite material made of core material, manufacture hull, have impact resistant, Corrosion-resistant, lightweight, intensity are high, rigidity is big, have the advantages that buoyancy.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. plastic honeycomb tubular core material, 2. faces, 3. bottoms in figure.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
[embodiment 1]
A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method, including plastic honeycomb tubular core material (1), above and below curved form mold Mould further includes the mold upper and lower mould for having concave, convex shape, is first put into the lower die of mold in the water of heating or the container of oil, then will The honeycomb board, which immerses in liquid, to be placed in lower die, after honeycomb board softening, is put into upper mould, passes through squeezing for upper mold Pressure, makes honeycomb board brake forming.Fluid temperature uses water at 100 DEG C or less, is being higher than 100 DEG C using oil.Later by mold It takes out, is placed into the container for filling cooling water or oil together with wherein honeycomb moulding material, carry out cooling and shaping.Heated liquid is Water, coolant liquid use water, and heated liquid is oil, and coolant liquid is using oil.It is taken out after air-drying and clearing up later, in honeycomb moulding material Face (2), bottom (3) are laid with the fiber cloth or fibrofelt of brushing resin, and fiber cloth and fibrofelt including being bonded with resin further include Pressure is vacuumized, is tightly attached to the face of honeycomb core material and bottom on mold, then is shaped into composite material component through baking oven heating.
[embodiment 2]
Plastic honeycomb makees processing core material using hexagon rhumbatron plate, and processing technology is same as Example 1.
[embodiment 3]
Cooling can also use wind or natural cooling.
[embodiment 4]
It, can be using salt be added in warm water or other can melt in water when softening, 100 DEG C of forming temperature or more Substance and can improve water boiling point water.

Claims (5)

1. the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of honeycomb core are plastic honeycomb tubulars, including made of rhumbatron it is compound The plastic honeycomb coreboard of profile material core material, it is characterised in that the plastic honeycomb coreboard, using heat distortion at curved surface Shape, including spill, convex, the heat distortion are the water that plastic honeycomb plate coated is immersed to heating, including soft in oily container Change, then through mold extrusion forming, later mold and plate is taken out jointly from the container, are again dipped into and fill cooling Cooling and shaping in water, the container including oil.
2. the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is cold But core material face, bottom after being formed are laid with the fiber cloth for smearing resin, including fibrofelt, further include be bonded with resin fiber cloth and Fibrofelt.
3. the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is cold But sizing further includes wind sizing, natural cooling sizing.
4. the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water of heating, The water of the boiling point of water can be improved including the substance that addition in oil and water is dissolved in water, temperature is according to core material material and softening degree Depending on the temperature for mentioning high boiling water after setting, and the solubilized substance of addition.
5. the composite material and its preparation method of a kind of honeycomb core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bee Nest round tube, the core material including rhumbatron, after the cooling and shaping, in its cellular hole, filled and process, including close Hole foam.
CN201910056975.9A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method Pending CN109532165A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910056975.9A CN109532165A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method
PCT/CN2019/000042 WO2020150843A1 (en) 2019-01-22 2019-03-05 Honeycomb core composite material and preparation scheme therefor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910056975.9A CN109532165A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of honeycomb core composite material and its preparation method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113619174A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 苏州英特诺数控科技有限公司 Aviation honeycomb material datum plane processing technology
CN114274549A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 西安交通大学 Preparation facilities of fibre reinforced composite material honeycomb core

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10146904A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-02 Showa Aircraft Ind Co Ltd Fiber reinforced plastic honeycomb core and manufacture thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080145602A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 Gary Lee Hendren Processes for making shaped honeycomb and honeycombs made thereby
CN105599370A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-05-25 宁波华业材料科技有限公司 Three-dimensional thermoplastic honeycomb plate product and production method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10146904A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-06-02 Showa Aircraft Ind Co Ltd Fiber reinforced plastic honeycomb core and manufacture thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113619174A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 苏州英特诺数控科技有限公司 Aviation honeycomb material datum plane processing technology
CN114274549A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 西安交通大学 Preparation facilities of fibre reinforced composite material honeycomb core
CN114274549B (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-12-09 西安交通大学 Preparation facilities of fibre reinforced composite material honeycomb core

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