CN109527681B - Bionic hair product preparation equipment and method - Google Patents

Bionic hair product preparation equipment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109527681B
CN109527681B CN201811345483.3A CN201811345483A CN109527681B CN 109527681 B CN109527681 B CN 109527681B CN 201811345483 A CN201811345483 A CN 201811345483A CN 109527681 B CN109527681 B CN 109527681B
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China
Prior art keywords
needle bed
hair
guide bar
sinker
swing
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109527681A (en
Inventor
吴红艳
张迎晨
张夏楠
刘丽
王译泽
李晋
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Beijing Yongbo Technology Co ltd
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0075Methods and machines for making wigs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B23/00Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/02Flat warp knitting machines with two sets of needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B23/00Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/08Flat warp knitting machines with provision for incorporating pile threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/06Needle bars; Sinker bars
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/06Needle bars; Sinker bars
    • D04B27/08Driving devices therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/10Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B27/24Thread guide bar assemblies
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/34Devices for cutting knitted fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses bionic hair product preparation equipment and a method, wherein the bionic hair product preparation equipment comprises a back-and-forth movement rack, a rack movement device and a hair bionic fixed-length cutting device, the rack movement device comprises a motor, a screw rod and a guide rail, the back-and-forth movement rack is arranged on the guide rail of the rack movement device, and the rack movement device is used for adjusting the distance between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed along the guide rail back and forth under the action of the motor screw rod. The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device is arranged on the front moving rack or the rear moving rack, the looping device and the ground combing device are arranged on the front and rear moving racks, the bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the needle bed to move on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, the length of the hair woven by each comb is guaranteed, and the customer requirements and remote customization are met. The invention relates to a bionic hair product preparation device and a method, which can meet the weaving requirements of short hair, medium hair and long hair and can realize the weaving of dense and jacquard base fabric bionic hair products.

Description

Bionic hair product preparation equipment and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of 3D bionic hair product preparation equipment and methods, and particularly discloses 3D bionic hair product preparation equipment and a method.
Background
At present, the traditional wig is limited by production equipment and production technology, mainly is manually processed, has various production procedures, wastes time and labor and has lower production efficiency.
Double needle bed warp knitting machines and sandwich warp knitting machines for knitting pile fabrics are many in type, but have a single function. The short-staple double-needle bed warp knitting machine can be used for knitting a pile fabric with the pile height of 1.5-6 mm (the distance between corresponding knockover plates is 3-12 mm), and the fabric is widely applied to clothes, pile toys, blankets and interior decoration. The sandwich fabric warp knitting machine can weave fabrics with the thickness of 1.5-6 mm (the distance between corresponding knockover plates is 3-12 mm), and the fabrics are widely applied to household decorative fabrics such as automobile seat cushions, sofa cloth, Simmons, cotton blankets and the like, as well as garment materials and shoe materials. The above warp knitting machines are more than double needle bed warp knitting machines which knit pile type fabrics.
To date, no equipment has emerged in which the spacer wire length exceeds 50 centimeters. With the development of market economy, people put higher requirements on multiple functions, multiple varieties, high efficiency and other factors of super-thick products, and the warp knitting machine is suitable for specialized production and users with single products, is not beneficial to the development of the users and increases the use cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides equipment and a method for preparing a bionic hair product, which can meet the weaving requirements of the bionic hair product with short hair, medium hair and long hair, and meet the functions of ventilating, sweating and protecting wigs by weaving the bionic hair product with the jacquard base fabric with holes.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a bionic hair product preparation device comprises a front movement rack, a rear movement rack, a rack movement device and a hair bionic fixed-length cutting device, wherein the rack movement device comprises a motor, a screw rod and a guide rail, the front movement rack and the rear movement rack are arranged on the guide rail of the rack movement device, and the rack movement device is used for adjusting the distance between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed along the slide rail under the action of the motor screw rod.
The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device is arranged on a front moving rack or a rear moving rack, the front and rear moving racks are provided with a looping device and a ground combing device, the looping device comprises a movable front needle bed part, a movable rear needle bed part, a front sinker bed part and a rear sinker bed part, the movable front needle bed part and the movable rear needle bed part are symmetrically arranged on the rack of the needle bed moving device through a front pendulum shaft and a rear pendulum shaft respectively, and the front sinker bed part and the rear sinker bed part are symmetrically arranged on the rack through the front pendulum shaft and the rear pendulum shaft respectively; the ground combing device comprises an upper swing shaft in transmission connection with the rack, a hair combing cradle connected with the upper swing shaft and ground combing fixing seats which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the ground combing device and the hair combing cradle are arranged on the rack through the upper swing shaft; be located and be provided with transmission in the frame of preceding, back balance staff below, transmission include portable preceding, back needle bed drive mechanism, preceding, back sinker bed drive mechanism, preceding, back knockover drive mechanism and sley bar cradle on the balance staff drive mechanism, portable preceding, back needle bed drive mechanism sets up in the frame through first driving shaft and second driving shaft symmetry respectively, preceding, back sinker bed drive mechanism also sets up in the frame through first, second driving shaft symmetry respectively, preceding, back knockover drive mechanism sets up in the frame through first, second driving shaft symmetry respectively equally, last balance staff drive mechanism sets up in the frame on the sley bar cradle.
The movable front needle bed transmission mechanism and the movable rear needle bed transmission mechanism respectively provide power for the movable front needle bed part and the movable rear needle bed part, the front sinker bed transmission mechanism and the rear sinker bed transmission mechanism respectively provide power for the front sinker bed part and the rear sinker bed part, the front knocking-over transmission mechanism and the rear knocking-over transmission mechanism respectively provide power for the front swing shaft and the rear swing shaft, and the swing shaft transmission mechanism on the guide bar rocking frame provides power transmission for the hair comb rocking frame and controls the swing of the hair comb rocking frame. The needle bed moving device is used for adjusting the distance between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed along the slide rail in a front-back manner under the action of the motor lead screw. The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the front needle bed and the rear needle bed to move on the needle bed moving device slide rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures the length of the hair woven by each comb, and meets the customer requirements and remote customization.
The movable front needle bed part and the movable back needle bed part respectively comprise a needle bed cradle, a needle bed bracket, a needle bed connected on the needle bed bracket and a latch needle arranged on the needle bed; the movable front needle bed transmission mechanism and the movable back needle bed transmission mechanism respectively comprise needle bed cam swing arms, inner needle bed rollers meshed with inner ring faces of the needle bed cams and outer needle bed rollers meshed with outer ring faces of the needle bed cams are arranged on the needle bed cam swing arms, the outer needle bed rollers are movably connected with a first needle bed connecting rod, the first needle bed connecting rod is in bolted connection with a second needle bed connecting rod, the second needle bed connecting rod is connected with a needle bed bracket, and the movable front needle bed transmission mechanism and the movable back needle bed transmission mechanism realize the up-and-down movement of a needle bed through the swinging of the needle bed cams so as to drive the latch needles to move up and down.
The front and rear sinker bed parts respectively comprise a front and rear sinker swing arms, a front and rear sinker bed for fixing the front ends of the front and rear sinker swing arms, and a front and rear sinker needle arranged on the front and rear sinker beds; the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms comprise front and rear sinker cam swing arms and front and rear sinker cams fixed on the first and second driving shafts respectively, the front and rear sinker cam swing arms are provided with front and rear inner sinker rollers engaged with inner ring faces of the front and rear sinker cams and front and rear outer sinker rollers engaged with outer ring faces of the front and rear sinker cams, the front and rear outer sinker rollers are movably connected with front and rear first sinker connecting rods, the front and rear first sinker connecting rods are in bolted connection with front and rear second sinker connecting rods, the front and rear second sinker connecting rods are movably connected with the front and rear sinker swing arms, the front and rear sinker swing arms are connected on the front and rear swing shafts respectively, and the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms drive the front and rear sinker beds to move back and forth through the swing of the front and rear sinker cams.
The knocking-over transmission mechanism comprises a front knocking-over cam swing arm, a rear knocking-over cam swing arm, a front knocking-over roller and a rear knocking-over roller, wherein the front knocking-over cam swing arm and the rear knocking-over cam swing arm are respectively fixed on a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft, the front knocking-over cam swing arm and the rear knocking-over cam swing arm are provided with a front knocking-over roller and a rear knocking-over roller which are meshed with an inner ring surface of the front knocking-over cam and an outer ring surface of the rear knocking-over cam and are meshed with an outer ring surface of the front knocking-over cam and an outer ring surface of the rear knocking-over cam, the front knocking-over roller and the outer ring-over roller are movably connected with a front first knocking-over connecting rod and a rear first knocking-over connecting rod, the front knocking-over connecting rod and the rear knocking-over connecting rod are.
The guide bar cradle upper swing shaft transmission mechanism comprises a guide bar cam swing arm, a guide bar upper swing cam connected to a first driving shaft, a guide bar middle swing arm connected to a front swing shaft and a guide bar upper swing arm connected to the upper swing shaft, wherein the guide bar cam swing arm is provided with an inner guide bar roller meshed with an inner circle face of the guide bar upper swing cam and an outer guide bar roller meshed with an outer circle face of the guide bar upper swing cam, the outer guide bar roller is in pin shaft connection with a first guide bar upper swing connecting rod, the first guide bar upper swing connecting rod is in bolt connection with a second guide bar upper swing connecting rod, the second guide bar upper swing connecting rod is in movable connection with the guide bar middle swing arm, the guide bar middle swing arm is in movable connection with a third guide bar upper swing connecting rod, the third guide bar upper swing connecting rod is in connection with a guide bar bending swing arm, the guide bar bending swing arm and the connecting rod are in connection with the guide bar upper swing arm on the guide bar swing shaft, the guide bar upper swing cam drives the upper swing shaft to move through the guide bar upper swing shaft transmission mechanism, so that the hair comb cradle connected to the upper swing shaft is driven to move.
The ground comb fixing seat and the hair comb cradle are respectively provided with a guide bar and a yarn reversing needle arranged on the guide bar.
The hair guide cradle and the ground guide fixing seat are provided with 8 guide bars, the middle two guide bars are hair guide bars, and the 6 guide bars on the two sides are ground guide bars.
And the front frame and the rear frame are provided with electronic shogging devices for controlling shogging of all guide bars in the ground combing device.
The method for preparing the imitated hair-growing product by using the equipment comprises the following steps: the bionic fixed-length hair cutting device moves on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer demand intelligent adjustment frame, guarantees that every comb weaves the hair length change, satisfies the customer demand and the preparation of long-range customization wig hair piece, false beard, false eyebrow, and concrete process is as follows: the frame moving device gives a motor moving signal, the adjusting screw rod rotates, the front frame and the rear frame adjust the distance along the slide rail, the knitting motion of each part in the knitting device is driven by each transmission mechanism in the transmission device synchronously, the knitting device and the ground combing device on the front frame and the rear frame, the transmission device on the frame below the front pendulum shaft and the rear pendulum shaft coordinate the motion for manufacturing, and the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device cuts off the hair when knitting one line, thereby finishing the set manufacturing.
The invention can also be applied to the one-time full-forming preparation of 3D non-woven shoes, and the technical scheme can also be applied to 3D weaving equipment, 3D weft knitting equipment, 3D hosiery equipment, 3D crochet equipment and other related equipment to finish the processing of functional 3D non-woven shoe laces and functional full-forming 3D clothes and dresses or the processing of 3D hollow beams, columns and bodies for other projects.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bionic hair product preparation equipment and the method provided by the invention can meet the weaving requirements of short hair, medium hair and long hair, can realize the weaving of the dense and open-hole jacquard base fabric bionic hair product, and meet the ventilation, perspiration and protection functions of wigs. The needle bed moving device can adjust the distance between the front needle bed and the back needle bed along the slide rail under the action of the motor lead screw. The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the front needle bed and the rear needle bed to move on the needle bed moving device slide rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures the length of the hair woven by each comb, and meets the customer requirements and remote customization. The invention relates to a bionic hair product preparation device and a method, which can meet the weaving requirements of short hair, medium hair and long hair and can realize the weaving of dense and jacquard base fabric bionic hair products. The traversing device is an electronic traversing device, replaces the original traditional chain block traversing device, has quick change process, can randomly change patterns, fabric tissues and the like, saves a large amount of labor and time for weaving the chain blocks, has large needle moving amount, can produce bionic hair products, is formed at one time, can meet the requirements of multi-speed and multi-section let-off, and has stable and reliable operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hair growth product preparation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the needle bed section and the needle bed transmission mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an isometric projection of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sinker bed portion and the sinker bed drive mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an isometric projection of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the knocking-over gear;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a swing shaft transmission mechanism on the guide bar cradle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a ground comb device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an electronic traverse device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. It is to be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be given numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations by those skilled in the art based on the teachings set forth above.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the bionic hair product preparation equipment comprises a front movement rack 14, a rear movement rack 14 ', a rack movement device and a hair bionic fixed-length cutting device, wherein the rack movement device comprises a motor 15, a lead screw 16 and a guide rail 17, the front movement rack and the rear movement rack are arranged on the guide rail of the rack movement device, the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device is arranged on the front movement rack or the rear movement rack, a looping device and a ground combing device 3, 3 ' are arranged on the front movement rack and the rear movement rack, the looping device comprises a movable front needle bed part 1, a movable rear needle bed part 1, a movable front sinker bed part 1, a movable rear needle bed part 1 ', a movable front sinker bed part 2, a movable rear sinker bed part 2 ', a movable front needle bed part 1, a movable rear needle bed part 1 ', a movable front swinging shaft 10 and a movable rear swinging shaft 10 ', a movable front sinker bed part 2 and a movable rear sinker bed part 2 ' are symmetrically arranged on the rack of the needle, 10' are symmetrically arranged on the frame; the ground combing devices 3 and 3 'comprise upper swing shafts 11 in transmission connection with the rack, hair combing rocking frames 12 connected with the upper swing shafts 11 and ground combing fixing seats 3-1 which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the ground combing devices 3 and 3' and the hair combing rocking frames 12 arranged on the front and rear motion racks are arranged on the rack through the upper swing shafts 11; be provided with transmission in the frame that is located preceding, back pendulum shaft 10, 10 ' below, transmission include portable preceding, back needle bed drive mechanism 4, 4 ', preceding, back sinker bed drive mechanism 5, 5 ', preceding, back knockover drive mechanism 6, 6 ' and sley bar cradle on pendulum shaft drive mechanism 7, portable preceding, back needle bed drive mechanism 4, 4 ' respectively through first driving shaft 8 and second driving shaft 9 symmetry setting in the frame, preceding, back sinker bed drive mechanism 5, 5 ' also respectively through first driving shaft 8, second driving shaft 9 symmetry setting in the frame, preceding, back knockover drive mechanism 6, 6 ' also respectively through first driving shaft 8, second driving shaft 9 symmetry setting in the frame, sley bar cradle on pendulum shaft drive mechanism 7 sets up on second driving shaft 9.
The movable front and back needle bed transmission mechanisms 4 and 4 'respectively provide power for the movable front and back needle bed parts 1 and 1', the front and back sinker bed transmission mechanisms 5 and 5 'respectively provide power for the front and back sinker bed parts 2 and 2', the front and back knockover transmission mechanisms 6 and 6 'respectively provide power for the front and back swing shafts 10 and 10', and the swing shaft transmission mechanism 7 on the guide bar cradle provides power transmission for the hair comb cradle 12 and controls the swing thereof. The needle bed moving device is used for adjusting the distance between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed along the slide rail in a front-back manner under the action of the motor lead screw. The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the front needle bed and the rear needle bed to move on the needle bed moving device slide rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures the length of the hair woven by each comb, and meets the customer requirements and remote customization.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the movable front and back needle bed sections 1, 1' each comprise a needle bed cradle 1-4, a needle bed holder 1-3, a needle bed 1-1 attached to the needle bed holder, and a latch needle 1-2 mounted on the needle bed 1-1; the movable front needle bed transmission mechanism 4 and the movable back needle bed transmission mechanism 4 'respectively comprise a needle bed cam swing arm 4-4, an inner needle bed roller 4-3 meshed with an inner circle face of a needle bed cam 4-0 and an outer needle bed roller 4-5 meshed with an outer circle face of the needle bed cam 4-0 are arranged on the needle bed cam swing arm 4-4, the outer needle bed roller 4-5 is movably connected with a first needle bed connecting rod 4-1, the first needle bed connecting rod 4-1 is connected with a second needle bed connecting rod 4-2 through a bolt, the second needle bed connecting rod 4-2 is connected with a needle bed bracket 1-3, and the movable front needle bed transmission mechanism 4 and the movable back needle bed transmission mechanism 4' realize the up-and-down movement of the needle bed 1-1 through the swinging of the needle bed cam 4-0, so as to drive the up-and-down telemechanical.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the front and rear sinker bed portions 2 and 2 'each include front and rear sinker swing arms 2-1 and 2' -1 and front and rear sinker beds 2-2 and 2 '-2 fixing front ends of the front and rear sinker swing arms 2-1 and 2' -1 and front and rear sinker needles 2-3 and 2 '-3 installed at the front and rear sinker beds 2-2 and 2' -2; the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms 5 and 5 ' comprise front and rear sinker cam swing arms 5-4 and 5 ' -4 and front and rear sinker cams 5-0 and 5 ' -0 respectively fixed on a first and second driving shafts 8 and 9, the front and rear sinker cam swing arms 5-4 and 5 ' -4 are provided with front and rear inner sinker rollers 5-3 and 5 ' -3 engaged with inner ring surfaces of the front and rear sinker cams 5-0 and 5 ' -0 and front and rear outer sinker rollers 5-5 and 5 ' -5 engaged with outer ring surfaces of the front and rear sinker cams 5-0 and 5 ' -0, the front and rear outer sinker rollers 5-5 and 5 ' -5 are movably connected with front and rear first sinker connecting rods 5-1 and 5 ' -1, the front and rear sinker beds are respectively fixed on the first and second driving shafts 8 and 9, and the rear sinker cams 5-0 and 5 ' -0, The rear first settling connecting rods 5-1 and 5 ' -1 are connected with front and rear second settling connecting rods 5-2 and 5 ' -2 through bolts, the front and rear second settling connecting rods 5-2 and 5 ' -2 are movably connected with the front and rear settling swing arms 2-1 and 2 ' -1, the front and rear settling swing arms 2-1 and 2 ' -1 are respectively connected on the front and rear swing shafts 10 and 10 ', and the front and rear settling sheet bed transmission mechanisms 5 and 5 ' drive the front and rear settling sheet beds 2-2 and 2 ' -2 to move back and forth through the swinging of the front and rear settling cams 5-0 and 5 ' -0.
As shown in figure 6, the knocking-over driving mechanism 6, 6 ' comprises a front knocking-over cam swing arm 6-4, 6 ' -4, a front knocking-over cam 6-0, 6 ' -0 fixed on a first driving shaft 8, a second knocking-over cam swing arm 9, a front knocking-over roller 6-3, 6 ' -3 meshed with the inner ring surface of the front knocking-over cam 6-0, 6 ' -0 and a front knocking-over roller 6-5, 6 ' -5 meshed with the outer ring surface of the front knocking-over cam 6-0, 6 ' -0, a rear knocking-over roller 6-5, 6 ' -5 movably connected with a front first knocking-over connecting rod 6-1, 6 ' -1 and a rear first knocking-over connecting rod 6-1, 6 ' -1, the front knocking-over connecting rod 6-5 and the rear knocking-over connecting rod 6-5, 6 ' -5, The rear first knockover connecting rod 6-1, 6 '-1 is connected with a front second knockover connecting rod 6-2, 6' -2 through bolts, the front second knockover connecting rod 6-2, 6 '-2 is connected with a front knockover swing arm 6-9, 6' -9 and the front and rear knockover swing arms 6-9, 6 '-9 are respectively connected with a front swing shaft 10, 10'.
As shown in FIG. 7, the guide bar cradle upper swing shaft transmission mechanism 7 comprises a guide bar cam swing arm 7-4, a guide bar upper swing cam 7-0 connected to a first driving shaft 8, a guide bar middle swing arm 7-9 connected to a front swing shaft 10 and a guide bar upper swing arm 7-11 connected to an upper swing shaft 11, the guide bar cam swing arm 7-4 is provided with an inner guide bar roller 7-5 engaged with an inner circle surface of the guide bar upper swing cam 7-0 and an outer guide bar roller 7-6 engaged with an outer circle surface of the guide bar upper swing cam 7-0, the outer guide bar roller 7-6 is pin-connected with a first guide bar upper swing connecting rod 7-1, the first guide bar upper swing connecting rod 7-1 is bolt-connected with a second guide bar upper swing connecting rod 7-2, the second guide bar upper swing connecting rod 7-2 is movably connected with the guide bar middle swing arm 7-9, swing arm 7-9 swing joint has third sley bar on swing link 7-3 in the middle of the sley bar, third sley bar on swing link 7-3 be connected with sley bar bent swing arm 7-10, sley bar bent link swing arm 7-10 be connected with connecting rod on swing arm 7-11 on the sley bar of last balance staff 11, make sley bar on swing cam 7-0 drive the motion of balance staff 11 through sley bar cradle on swing shaft drive mechanism 7 to drive the motion of the hair comb cradle 12 of being connected on last balance staff 11.
As shown in FIG. 8, the ground bar fixing seat 3-1 and the hair bar cradle 12 are respectively provided with a guide bar 3-2 and a yarn reversing needle arranged on the guide bar 3-2. The hair guide cradle 12 and the ground guide fixing seat 3-1 are provided with 8 guide bars 3-2, the two middle guide bars 3-2 are hair guide bars, and the 6 guide bars 3-2 positioned at the two sides are ground guide bars.
As shown in fig. 9, the front and rear frames are provided with an electronic shogging device 13 for controlling shogging of each guide bar 3-2 of the ground bar devices 3 and 3'.
The method for preparing the imitated hair-growing product by using the equipment comprises the following steps: the bionic fixed-length hair cutting device moves on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer demand intelligent adjustment frame, guarantees that every comb weaves the hair length change, satisfies the customer demand and the preparation of long-range customization wig hair piece, false beard, false eyebrow, and concrete process is as follows: the frame moving device gives a motor moving signal, the adjusting screw rod rotates, the front frame and the rear frame adjust the distance along the slide rail, the knitting motion of each part in the knitting device is driven by each transmission mechanism in the transmission device synchronously, the knitting device and the ground combing device on the front frame and the rear frame, the transmission device on the frame below the front pendulum shaft and the rear pendulum shaft coordinate the motion for manufacturing, and the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device cuts off the hair when knitting one line, thereby finishing the set manufacturing.
The rotating shaft is 4-6 in fig. 2, the rotating shaft is 5-6, the twisting shaft is 5-7, the rotating shaft is 5 ' -6, the twisting shaft is 5 ' -7 in fig. 4 and 5, the twisting shaft is 6-7 and the twisting shaft is 6 ' -8 in fig. 6, the rolling shaft is 7-7 and the twisting shaft is 7-8 in fig. 7.
Example 2
The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the rack to move on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures that the length of the woven hair of each comb is changed, and meets the customer requirements and the order of remotely customizing the 35 cm-length wig headgear. The frame moving device gives a motor moving signal to adjust the rotation of the lead screw, and the distance between the front frame and the rear frame is adjusted along the slide rail. Synchronously drives each part of the knitting device to perform knitting movement through each transmission mechanism in the transmission device. The loop forming device and the guide bar device are arranged on the front frame and the rear frame, and the transmission device (the transmission device comprises a front needle bed transmission mechanism, a rear needle bed transmission mechanism, a front sinker bed transmission mechanism, a rear sinker bed transmission mechanism, a front knockover transmission mechanism, a rear knockover transmission mechanism and a guide bar cradle upper swing transmission mechanism) on the frame below the front swing shaft and the rear swing shaft moves coordinately to manufacture Liuhai, hair setting, back hair and the like. And cutting off the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device every weaving line to finish the manufacture of the set wig headgear.
Example 3
The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the rack to move on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures that the length of the woven hair of each comb is changed, and meets the customer requirements and the order of remotely customizing the 45 cm-length wig hairpiece. The frame moving device gives a motor moving signal to adjust the rotation of the lead screw, and the distance between the front frame and the rear frame is adjusted along the slide rail. Synchronously drives each part of the knitting device to perform knitting movement through each transmission mechanism in the transmission device. The loop forming device and the guide bar device are arranged on the front frame and the rear frame, and the transmission device (the transmission device comprises a front needle bed transmission mechanism, a rear needle bed transmission mechanism, a front sinker bed transmission mechanism, a rear sinker bed transmission mechanism, a front knockover transmission mechanism, a rear knockover transmission mechanism and a guide bar cradle upper swing transmission mechanism) on the frame below the front swing shaft and the rear swing shaft moves coordinately to manufacture Liuhai, hair setting, back hair and the like. And cutting off the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device every weaving line to finish the manufacture of the set wig hair piece.
Example 4
The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the rack to move on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures that the length of the hair woven by each comb is changed, and meets the customer requirements and remotely customizes an order of a 15 cm long artificial beard. The frame moving device gives a motor moving signal to adjust the rotation of the lead screw, and the distance between the front frame and the rear frame is adjusted along the slide rail. Synchronously drives each part of the knitting device to perform knitting movement through each transmission mechanism in the transmission device. The front and back frame upper looping device and the guide bar device, the frame upper driving device (the driving device comprises a front needle bed driving mechanism, a back needle bed driving mechanism, a front sinker bed driving mechanism, a back sinker bed driving mechanism, a front knocking-over driving mechanism, a back knocking-over driving mechanism and a guide bar cradle upper looping driving mechanism) under the front and back swing shaft coordinate to move to make the hair of the nose, temples, lips and chin. And cutting off the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device every time the hair is woven into one line to finish the manufacture of the set artificial beard.
Example 5
The bionic fixed-length hair cutting device intelligently adjusts the rack to move on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer requirements, ensures that the length of the hair woven by each comb is changed, and meets the customer requirements and the order of remotely customizing the long false eyebrows of 3 cm. The frame moving device gives a motor moving signal to adjust the rotation of the lead screw, and the distance between the front frame and the rear frame is adjusted along the slide rail. Synchronously drives each part of the knitting device to perform knitting movement through each transmission mechanism in the transmission device. The upper parts of the eyebrow crest and the eyebrow bay are manufactured by the coordinated movement of a looping device and a guide bar device on the front frame and the rear frame, and a transmission device (the transmission device comprises a front needle bed transmission mechanism, a rear needle bed transmission mechanism, a front sinker bed transmission mechanism, a rear sinker bed transmission mechanism, a front knocking-over transmission mechanism, a rear knocking-over transmission mechanism and an upper swing transmission mechanism of a guide bar cradle) on the frame below a front swing shaft and a rear swing shaft. And cutting off the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device every time the user weaves one line to finish the manufacture of the set false eyebrow.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. A method for preparing a bionic hair growth product by utilizing bionic hair product preparation equipment, the bionic hair product preparation equipment comprises a front moving rack (14) and a rear moving rack (14 '), a rack moving device and a hair bionic fixed-length cutting device, the rack moving device comprises a motor (15), a lead screw (16) and a guide rail (17), the front moving rack and the rear moving rack are arranged on the guide rail of the rack moving device, the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device is arranged on the front moving rack or the rear moving rack, the front moving rack and the rear moving rack are provided with a looping device and a ground combing device (3, 3'), the looping device comprises a movable front needle bed part (1) and a movable rear needle bed part (1, 1 '), a front sinker bed part and a rear sinker bed part (2, 2'), the movable front needle bed part and the movable rear needle bed part (1, 1 ') are symmetrically arranged on the rack of the needle bed moving device through a front pendulum shaft and a rear pendulum shaft (10, 10') respectively, the front and rear sinker bed parts (2, 2 ') are symmetrically arranged on the frame through front and rear swing shafts (10, 10'), respectively; the ground combing devices (3 and 3 ') comprise upper swing shafts (11) in transmission connection with the rack, hair combing rocking frames (12) connected with the upper swing shafts (11) and ground combing fixing seats (3-1) which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the ground combing devices (3 and 3') and the hair combing rocking frames (12) are arranged on the rack through the upper swing shafts (11); a transmission device is arranged on the machine frame below the front and the rear swing shafts (10, 10 '), the transmission device comprises movable front and rear needle bed transmission mechanisms (4, 4'), front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms (5, 5 '), front and rear knockover transmission mechanisms (6, 6') and a swing shaft transmission mechanism (7) on the guide bar cradle, the movable front and back needle bed transmission mechanisms (4, 4') are symmetrically arranged on the frame through a first driving shaft (8) and a second driving shaft (9) respectively, the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms (5, 5') are also symmetrically arranged on the frame through a first and a second driving shaft (8, 9) respectively, the front and rear knocking-over transmission mechanisms (6, 6') are also symmetrically arranged on the frame through a first driving shaft (8) and a second driving shaft (9) respectively, the swing shaft transmission mechanism (7) on the guide bar cradle is arranged on the second driving shaft (9);
the movable front needle bed transmission mechanism and the movable back needle bed transmission mechanism (4, 4 ') respectively provide power for the movable front needle bed part and the movable back needle bed part (1, 1'), the front sinker bed transmission mechanism and the back sinker bed transmission mechanism (5, 5 ') respectively provide power for the front sinker bed part and the back sinker bed part (2, 2'), the front knocking-over transmission mechanism and the back knocking-over transmission mechanism (6, 6 ') respectively provide power for the front swing shaft and the back swing shaft (10, 10'), and the swing shaft transmission mechanism (7) on the guide bar cradle provides power transmission for the hair bar cradle (12) and controls the swing of the hair bar cradle;
the movable front and back needle bed parts (1, 1') respectively comprise a needle bed cradle (1-4), a needle bed bracket (1-3), a needle bed (1-1) connected with the needle bed bracket and a latch needle (1-2) arranged on the needle bed (1-1); the movable front and back needle bed transmission mechanisms (4 and 4 ') respectively comprise needle bed cam swing arms (4-4), inner needle bed rollers (4-3) meshed with inner ring faces of the needle bed cams (4-0) and outer needle bed rollers (4-5) meshed with outer ring faces of the needle bed cams (4-0) are arranged on the needle bed cam swing arms (4-4), the outer needle bed rollers (4-5) are movably connected with first needle bed connecting rods (4-1), the first needle bed connecting rods (4-1) are connected with second needle bed connecting rods (4-2) through bolts, the second needle bed connecting rods (4-2) are connected with needle bed brackets (1-3), and the movable front and back needle bed transmission mechanisms (4 and 4') realize the up-and-down movement of the needle bed (1-1) through the swinging of the needle bed cams (4-0), thereby driving the latch needle to move up and down;
the front and rear sinker bed parts (2, 2 ') respectively comprise a front and rear sinker swing arms (2-1, 2' -1), front and rear sinker beds (2-2, 2 '-2) for fixing the front ends of the front and rear sinker swing arms (2-1, 2' -1) and front and rear sinker needles (2-3, 2 '-3) arranged on the front and rear sinker beds (2-2, 2' -2); the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms (5, 5 ') comprise front and rear sinker cam swing arms (5-4, 5 ' -4) and front and rear sinker cams (5-0, 5 ' -0) respectively fixed on the first and second driving shafts (8, 9), the front and rear sinker cam swing arms (5-4, 5 ' -4) are provided with front and rear inner sinker rollers (5-3, 5 ' -3) engaged with the inner ring surfaces of the front and rear sinker cams (5-0, 5 ' -0) and front and rear outer sinker rollers (5-5, 5 ' -5) engaged with the outer ring surfaces of the front and rear sinker cams (5-0, 5 ' -0), the front and rear outer sinker rollers (5-5, 5 ' -5) are movably connected with front and rear first sinker connecting rods (5-1 ), 5 '-1), the front and rear first settling connecting rods (5-1, 5' -1) are connected with front and rear second settling connecting rods (5-2, 5 '-2) through bolts, the front and rear second settling connecting rods (5-2, 5' -2) are movably connected with the front and rear settling swing arms (2-1, 2 '-1), the front and rear settling swing arms (2-1, 2' -1) are respectively connected with the front and rear swing shafts (10, 10 '), and the front and rear sinker bed transmission mechanisms (5, 5') drive the front and rear sinker beds (2-2, 2 '-2) to move back and forth through the swinging of the front and rear settling cams (5-0, 5' -0);
the front and rear knocking-over transmission mechanisms (6, 6 ') comprise front and rear knocking-over cam swing arms (6-4, 6' -4) and front and rear knocking-over cams (6-0, 6 '-0) respectively fixed on the first and second driving shafts (8, 9), the front and rear knocking-over cam swing arms (6-4, 6' -4) are provided with front and rear inner knocking-over rollers (6-3, 6 '-3) engaged with the inner ring surfaces of the front and rear knocking-over cams (6-0, 6' -0) and front and rear outer knocking-over rollers (6-5, 6 '-5) engaged with the outer ring surfaces of the front and rear knocking-over cams (6-0, 6' -0), and the front and rear outer knocking-over rollers (6-5, 6 '-5) are movably connected with front and rear first knocking-over connecting rods (6-1, 6' -0), 6 ' -1), the front and back first knockover connecting rods (6-1, 6 ' -1) are connected with front and back second knockover connecting rods (6-2, 6 ' -2) through bolts, the front and back second knockover connecting rods (6-2, 6 ' -2) are connected with front and back knockover swing arms (6-9, 6 ' -9), and the front and back knockover swing arms (6-9, 6 ' -9) are respectively connected with front and back swing shafts (10, 10 ');
the guide bar cradle upper swing shaft transmission mechanism (7) comprises a guide bar cam swing arm (7-4), a guide bar upper swing cam (7-0) connected to a first driving shaft (8), a guide bar middle swing arm (7-9) connected to a front swing shaft (10) and a guide bar upper swing arm (7-11) connected to an upper swing shaft (11), wherein the guide bar cam swing arm (7-4) is provided with an inner guide bar roller (7-5) meshed with the inner ring surface of the guide bar upper swing cam (7-0) and an outer guide bar roller (7-6) meshed with the outer ring surface of the guide bar upper swing cam (7-0), the outer guide bar roller (7-6) is in pin connection with a first guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-1), and the first guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-1) is in bolt connection with a second guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-2), the guide bar bending device is characterized in that the second guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-2) is movably connected with a guide bar middle swing arm (7-9), the guide bar middle swing arm (7-9) is movably connected with a third guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-3), the third guide bar upper swing connecting rod (7-3) is connected with a guide bar bending swing arm (7-10), the guide bar bending swing arm (7-10) is connected with a guide bar upper swing arm (7-11) on an upper swing shaft (11) through a guide bar swing shaft transmission mechanism (7), so that the guide bar upper swing cam (7-0) drives the upper swing shaft (11) to move, and the guide bar swing frame (12) connected to the upper swing shaft (11) is driven to move;
the method for preparing the imitated hair growth product comprises the following steps: the bionic fixed-length hair cutting device moves on the sliding rail according to the fashion trend and the customer demand intelligent adjustment frame, guarantees that every comb weaves the hair length change, satisfies the customer demand and the preparation of long-range customization wig hair piece, false beard, false eyebrow, and concrete process is as follows: the frame moving device gives a motor moving signal, the adjusting screw rod rotates, the front frame and the rear frame adjust the distance along the slide rail, the knitting motion of each part in the knitting device is driven by each transmission mechanism in the transmission device synchronously, the knitting device and the ground combing device on the front frame and the rear frame, the transmission device on the frame below the front pendulum shaft and the rear pendulum shaft coordinate the motion for manufacturing, and the hair bionic fixed-length cutting device cuts off the hair when knitting one line, thereby finishing the set manufacturing.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the ground comb fixing seat (3-1) and the hair comb cradle (12) are respectively provided with a guide bar (3-2) and a yarn reversing needle arranged on the guide bar (3-2).
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the hair comb cradle (12) and the ground comb fixing seat (3-1) are provided with 8 guide bars (3-2), the two middle guide bars (3-2) are hair comb guide bars, and the 6 guide bars (3-2) on the two sides are ground comb guide bars.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: and the front frame and the rear frame are provided with electronic shogging devices (13) for controlling shogging of all guide bars (3-2) in the ground combing devices (3, 3').
CN201811345483.3A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Bionic hair product preparation equipment and method Active CN109527681B (en)

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