CN109506981A - A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler - Google Patents

A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506981A
CN109506981A CN201910000292.1A CN201910000292A CN109506981A CN 109506981 A CN109506981 A CN 109506981A CN 201910000292 A CN201910000292 A CN 201910000292A CN 109506981 A CN109506981 A CN 109506981A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampler
electric pushrod
sampler body
soil
plate
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Application number
CN201910000292.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁廷洲
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910000292.1A priority Critical patent/CN109506981A/en
Publication of CN109506981A publication Critical patent/CN109506981A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption samplers, including sampler body, the inner wall two sides of the sampler body are symmetrically arranged at least three group of first electric pushrod, at least the first electric pushrod described in three groups is fixedly connected with far from one end of sampler body inner wall and cuts native plate, the inner wall other side of the sampler body is provided at least three group of second electric pushrod, at least one end of the second electric pushrod described in three groups passes through opening and is fixedly connected with push plate in end, the provincialism of depositing is internally provided with piston, the upper surface of the piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is provided with across sampler body and pulls cross bar.The present invention cuts native plate by the drive of the first electric pushrod, separate the soil of different depth, realizes and carries out Stratified Sampling to the soil of different depth, and drives push plate by the second electric pushrod, the soil release after cutting, facilitates and takes out soil is blocking.

Description

A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler
Technical field
The invention belongs to soil sample technical fields, and in particular to a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler.
Background technique
The acquisition of pedotheque makes the basis of soil science research, geological mapping field, is pedotheque physicochemical property Measurement provides material base, and the sampling of soil has many methods.
It is generally sampled in the prior art using drilling pipe, after drilling pipe pierces underground, soil forms a soil in drilling pipe Entire earth pillar is taken out and is analyzed by column, and the sample that above-mentioned sampling drilling pipe can not be different with depth to sampling horizon carries out area Point, while after obtaining soil, soil can not be made to be discharged out of device automatically, it is inconvenient that the taking-up of soil exists.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption samplers, ask for existing among the above Topic is driven by the first electric pushrod of setting and cuts native plate, allowed and cut native plate the soil of different depth is cut, and passes through second Electric pushrod drives push plate, the soil after cutting is released from sample tap automatically, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler, Including sampler body, the sampler body is internally provided with four pieces of rectangular partitions, four pieces of partitions it Between be provided with and deposit provincialism, the inner wall two sides of the sampler body are symmetrically arranged at least three group of first electric pushrod, at least First electric pushrod described in three groups is fixedly connected with far from one end of sampler body inner wall cuts native plate, opens up on the partition There is opening, described to cut native plate across opening, the inner wall other side of the sampler body is provided at least three group second electricity Dynamic push rod, at least one end of the second electric pushrod described in three groups pass through opening and are fixedly connected with push plate in end, described to deposit provincialism It is internally provided with piston, the upper surface of the piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the other end of the piston rod passes through sampling dress It sets ontology and is provided with and pull cross bar, the top outer of the sampler body is provided with stressed plate, the sampler sheet The bottom of body is provided with two groups of mamotys, is provided between mamoty described in two groups into Tu Kou.
Preferably, external screw thread is provided on the mamoty, the sampler body bottom is provided with internal screw thread, the soil Shovel is connected to the bottom of sampler body by external screw thread and internal screw thread.
Preferably, the two sides for cutting native plate are provided with the scraper plate being hinged on partition.
Preferably, it is all provided on the inner wall of sampler body below first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod It is equipped with support frame.
Preferably, sample tap is provided on the side wall of the sampler body.
Preferably, connecting plate is provided between the sample tap and partition.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention cuts native plate using the drive of the first electric pushrod, makes two sides by setting at least three group of first electric pushrod It cuts native plate to close up, realizes the Stratified Sampling to soil different depth.
2, the present invention pushes push plate using the second electric pushrod, cutting is completed by the way that multiple second electric pushrods are arranged Soil afterwards releases sample tap automatically, facilitates and soil is taken out.
3, the present invention is by keeping piston mobile in diaphragm internal, in soil using cross bar promotion piston rod band piston is pulled After earth sampling, facilitates and the remaining native slag of diaphragm internal is released.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A of the invention;
Fig. 3 is lateral sectional view of the invention.
In figure: 1 sampler body, 2 partitions, 3 deposit provincialism, 4 first electric pushrods, 5 cut native plate, 6 second electric pushrods, 7 push plates, 8 pistons, 9 piston rods, 10 pull cross bar, 11 stressed plates, 12 mamotys, 13 into Tu Kou, 14 scraper plates, 15 support frames, 16 take Sample mouth, 17 connecting plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler, packet Sampler body 1 is included, the sampler body 1 is internally provided with four pieces of rectangular partitions 2, four pieces of partitions 2 Between be provided with and deposit provincialism 3, the inner wall two sides of the sampler body 1 are symmetrically arranged at least three group of first electric pushrod 4, At least the first electric pushrod 4 described in three groups is fixedly connected with far from one end of 1 inner wall of sampler body cuts native plate 5, it is described every Opening is offered on plate 2, described to cut native plate 5 across opening, the inner wall other side of the sampler body 1 is provided at least Three group of second electric pushrod 6, at least one end of the second electric pushrod 6 described in three groups pass through opening and are fixedly connected with push plate in end 7, the provincialism 3 of depositing is internally provided with piston 8, and the upper surface of the piston 8 is fixedly connected with piston rod 9, the piston rod 9 The other end passes through sampler body 1 and is provided with and pulls cross bar 10, the top outer of the sampler body 1 be provided with by Power plate 11, the bottom of the sampler body 1 are provided with two groups of mamotys 12, are provided between mamoty 12 described in two groups into Tu Kou 13。
Further, external screw thread is provided on the mamoty 12,1 bottom of sampler body is provided with internal screw thread, The mamoty 12 is connected to the bottom of sampler body 1 by external screw thread and internal screw thread, and internal screw thread can facilitate with external screw thread Mamoty 12 is installed or removed, it is convenient that mamoty 12 is replaced in the sharpness decline of mamoty.
Further, the two sides for cutting native plate 5 are provided with the scraper plate 14 being hinged on partition 2, and scraper plate 14 can be cutting Remaining soil slag scrapes off on native plate 5.
Further, the inner wall of sampler body 1 is located at below first electric pushrod 4 and the second electric pushrod 6 On be provided with support frame 15, support frame 15 can play fixed function.
Further, sample tap 16 is provided on the side wall of the sampler body 1, sample tap 16 can facilitate the second electricity Dynamic push rod 6 is released soil from sample tap 16.
Further, connecting plate 17 is provided between the sample tap 16 and partition 2, connecting plate 17 can be released for soil Improve channel.
It uses principle: when being sampled to soil, sampler body 1 being pounded into soil by stressed plate 11 first In, when depth is suitable, the first electric pushrod 4 is opened, holds together the road junction coupling for cutting native plate 5 of two sides, then passes through stressed plate 11, sampler body 1 is extracted from soil, then the second electric pushrod 6 is being opened, is pushing away the second electric pushrod 6 Soil is released sample tap 16 by connecting plate 17, after completing soil layering sampling, the first electric pushrod 4 and second by plate 7 Electric pushrod 6 is placed in original place, then drives piston rod 9 to push piston 8 by pulling cross bar 10, the soil remained in partition 2 Slag is released.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler, including sampler body (1), it is characterised in that: the sampling Device noumenon (1) is internally provided with four pieces of rectangular partitions (2), is provided between four pieces of partitions (2) and deposits provincialism (3), the inner wall two sides of the sampler body (1) are symmetrically arranged at least three group of first electric pushrod (4), at least three groups of institutes The one end for stating the first electric pushrod (4) separate sampler body (1) inner wall, which is fixedly connected with, cuts native plate (5), the partition (2) On offer opening, described cut native plate (5) pass through opening, the inner wall other side of the sampler body (1) be provided with to Few three group of second electric pushrod (6), at least one end of the second electric pushrod (6) described in three groups pass through opening and are fixedly connected in end Have push plate (7), the provincialism (3) of depositing is internally provided with piston (8), and the upper surface of the piston (8) is fixedly connected with piston rod (9), the other end of the piston rod (9) is provided with across sampler body (1) and pulls cross bar (10), the sampler sheet The top outer of body (1) is provided with stressed plate (11), and the bottom of the sampler body (1) is provided with two groups of mamotys (12), it is provided between mamoty described in two groups (12) into Tu Kou (13).
2. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mamoty (12) external screw thread is provided on, sampler body (1) bottom is provided with internal screw thread, and the mamoty (12) passes through external screw thread The bottom of sampler body (1) is connected to internal screw thread.
3. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to cut native plate (5) two sides are provided with the scraper plate (14) being hinged on partition (2).
4. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first electricity It is located on the inner wall of sampler body (1) below dynamic push rod (4) and the second electric pushrod (6) and is provided with support frame (15).
5. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sampling dress It sets and is provided with sample tap (16) on the side wall of ontology (1).
6. a kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sample tap (16) it is provided between partition (2) connecting plate (17).
CN201910000292.1A 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler Withdrawn CN109506981A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910000292.1A CN109506981A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910000292.1A CN109506981A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 A kind of modern agriculture Soil K+adsorption sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109506981A true CN109506981A (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110031252A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-19 哈尔滨师范大学 The electronic layered quantitative acquisition device of soil nematodes
CN110108859A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-09 宿州学院 A kind of soil ecology pollution detection device and detection method
CN110296859A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-01 肇庆中能创智信息科技有限公司 A kind of depth takes the soil testing assemblies of soil
CN111024440A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Soil layer surveying device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110031252A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-19 哈尔滨师范大学 The electronic layered quantitative acquisition device of soil nematodes
CN110031252B (en) * 2019-03-25 2021-07-02 哈尔滨师范大学 Electric layering quantitative collecting device for soil nematodes
CN110108859A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-09 宿州学院 A kind of soil ecology pollution detection device and detection method
CN110296859A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-01 肇庆中能创智信息科技有限公司 A kind of depth takes the soil testing assemblies of soil
CN111024440A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Soil layer surveying device and method

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Application publication date: 20190322