CN109500690A - A kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method - Google Patents

A kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109500690A
CN109500690A CN201811383532.2A CN201811383532A CN109500690A CN 109500690 A CN109500690 A CN 109500690A CN 201811383532 A CN201811383532 A CN 201811383532A CN 109500690 A CN109500690 A CN 109500690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyeglass
station
bearing
cylinder
fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811383532.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109500690B (en
Inventor
胡荣丽
黄金
龚昌星
秦爽
殷垒
刘宇森
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811383532.2A priority Critical patent/CN109500690B/en
Publication of CN109500690A publication Critical patent/CN109500690A/en
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Publication of CN109500690B publication Critical patent/CN109500690B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/08Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
    • B24B9/10Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of plate glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding methods, and the center on horizontal rotating disc with turntable is rounded to be uniformly arranged feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station;Machining eyeglass one cycle process is, blowing rewinding station is placed in after corresponding eyeglass is stacked, control turntable horizontally rotates 120 °, so that blowing rewinding Switch of working position is to feeding station, the eyeglass of the top is taken out one by one and is clamped and is sent to corresponding processing part-structure and carries out polishing processing, the eyeglass clamping of polishing completion of processing, which is sent to discharge station, successively to be stacked, it is taken out in eyeglass bruting process in the eyeglass that blowing rewinding station completes a upper circulation and the eyeglass of subsequent cycle is placed in, turntable, which is controlled, after all eyeglass polishings in one cycle continues 120 ° of rotation, so that the eyeglass stacked after polishing takes out after switching to blowing rewinding station from discharge station rotation, complete the secondary circulation.The present invention has the advantages that can be improved machining eyeglass efficiency.

Description

A kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for loading and unloading, the process equipment of clamping and grinding eyeglass more particularly to a kind of continous way Eyeglass automatically grinding method.
Background technique
The post-production of glass lens needs to carry out edge processing, thus meet the dimensional standard and shape specification of product, Edge processing mainly carries out reconditioning processing to eyeglass outer edge and upper and lower side edge by grinding wheel, and edging and chamfering are as twice Process sequence carries out.
The technology that existing continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method uses is that many glass lens are stacked together, both ends Clamping is ground with grinding wheel, is then carried out chamfering respectively again, is finally checked the outer dimension of each sheet glass eyeglass.It is this to add Work has the following problems: traditional continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method the degree of automation is low, causes production efficiency low;It needs big The manual operation of amount causes the quality stability of product poor;High production cost is unfavorable for producing in batches.
Also, in the process to eyeglass, when lens blank is placed in feeding station and it will complete the process Eyeglass take out when, require shutdown operation, the efficiency of processing just greatly reduces in this.
Therefore, how a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method can be improved processing efficiency can be provided, become Those skilled in the art have technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how providing one kind can mention The continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method of high processing efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method, which is characterized in that the center on horizontal rotating disc with turntable is rounded uniformly distributed Feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station are set;Machining eyeglass one cycle process is, after corresponding eyeglass is stacked It is placed in blowing rewinding station, control turntable horizontally rotates 120 °, so that blowing rewinding Switch of working position is to feeding station, by the top Eyeglass take out and clamp one by one and be sent to corresponding processing part-structure and carry out polishing processing, the eyeglass folder for completion of processing of polishing Hold to send to discharge station and successively stack, in eyeglass bruting process blowing rewinding station complete it is upper one circulation eyeglass taking-up and under The eyeglass of one circulation is placed in, and is controlled turntable after all eyeglasses polishings in one cycle and is continued 120 ° of rotation, so that after polishing The eyeglass stacked takes out after switching to blowing rewinding station from discharge station rotation, completes the secondary circulation, repeats above-mentioned be circulated throughout Journey is simultaneously completed to the Continuous maching of eyeglass.
In this way, in the process of eyeglass, rotated horizontally by control turntable so that feeding station, discharge station and The completion of blowing rewinding station sequentially switches;During machining eyeglass, so that blowing rewinding Switch of working position is completed at feeding station Feeding;Discharge station switches to the completion of blowing rewinding station and takes out eyeglass;The mirror of a upper circulation is completed in blowing rewinding station Piece takes out and the eyeglass of subsequent cycle is placed in so that the downtime of whole process is shorter, can preferably to eyeglass into Row Continuous maching, and improve processing efficiency.Also, feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding, can in being spaced apart from each other More convenient worker operation, and operational safety is higher.
It as optimization, is realized using full automatic lens edge grinding machine below, including rack, rack is equipped with automatic loading/unloading Mechanism, rotary table, lens clamping device, cross slid platform feed mechanism and grinding mechanism;Circumferentially divide on rotary table It is laid with feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station, and corresponds to rotary table on the rack equipped with robot arm device; Automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes the eyeglass draw frame machine of upper end, and the eyeglass draw frame machine is correspondingly arranged in feeding station side Rack on and for extracting the eyeglass on feeding station top to the clamping end of robot arm device;Cross slid platform feed mechanism position In the side of rotary table horizontal direction, lens clamping device is fixed on the working end of cross slid platform feed mechanism, mill Mechanism to be cut to be installed below lens clamping device, the eyeglass of clamping can be moved to lens clamping device by robot arm device, and ten Word slide unit feed mechanism is in cross feeding track in vertical plane for driving clamping device and clamped eyeglass, and So that eyeglass is in the working range of grinding mechanism.
In this way, above-mentioned apparatus is when in use, eyeglass to be processed is placed on blowing rewinding station, then rotary table Eyeglass is rotated on band to feeding station, automatic loading and unloading mechanism extracts the eyeglass on feeding station top to robot arm device Clamping end, robot arm device clamping eyeglass to be processed are transported to lens clamping device and are clamped, and cross slid platform feeds machine later Structure drives clamping device and clamped eyeglass to feed track in cross in vertical plane, and eyeglass is made to be in mill It cuts in the working range of mechanism and completes the edging operation to eyeglass;It is taken out, and turned by robot arm device after the completion of glasses lens edge polishing It send to discharge station, completes the processing of the eyeglass.After the completion of the machining eyeglass on feeding station, rotary table is rotated, is made The variation that feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station complete angle position in the horizontal direction is obtained, so that on original Material station is converted into discharge station, and former discharge station is converted into blowing rewinding station, and former blowing rewinding station is converted into feeding work Position.Whole process circulation is enabled to carry out.It is circumferentially distributed on rotary table to be equipped with feeding station, discharge station and blowing Rewinding station, feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station being capable of corresponding completion feeding, blanking and stock works Make, and feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station realize that cycle of rotation carries out by the structure of equipment itself, Ke Yiji The efficiency of big raising processing.In use, the step of required manual operation, is less for entire lens edge grinding machine so that its from Dynamicization degree is higher;Each step is all made of mechanical equipment completion, so that it is more stable to the quality of glasses lens edge polishing, and also It can be improved the edging efficiency to eyeglass, so that processing cost is lower.
Further include automatic hatch door as optimization, the automatic hatch door include it is whole in cuboid structure and lower end it is open Sheet metal shell, the sheet metal shell is connected and fixed on the rack and covers at lens clamping device, cross slid platform feed mechanism With grinding mechanism top;The side wall opposite with robot arm device is equipped with and opens for what robot arm device working end passed through on sheet metal shell Mouthful, it descends two sides to be respectively fixed with air-leg over said opening, is respectively fixed with left hatch door and the right side on two air-legs Hatch door, to realize the folding of hatch door.
The structure for being used to carry out eyeglass edging is covered in this way, being equipped with corresponding sheet metal shell, can preferably be avoided The dust of edging splashes preferably to protect environment, and grindstone dust splashing can also preferably be avoided to hurt sb.'s feelings with better raising peace Quan Xing.
As optimization, the rotary table includes horizontal pallet, and the rotary table includes horizontal pallet, The feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station are provided on pallet;Hollow rotating formula is equipped between pallet and rack For transmission device to drive pallet to rotate horizontally, the hollow rotating formula transmission device includes an annulus transmission parts, and annulus passes The upper end of dynamic component is connected and fixed with pallet and is used to that pallet to be driven to rotate horizontally;The robot arm device includes being vertically provided at The drive rod of annulus transmission parts inner hole is equipped in the lower end of drive rod and turns to cylinder, is connected with level in the upper end of drive rod Ship type support plate, horizontal cylinder foot prop is installed in ship type support plate, rodless cylinder is installed on cylinder foot prop, Rodless cylinder slide unit is installed on rodless cylinder, cylinder connected unit is fixedly connected on rodless cylinder slide unit, is connected in cylinder Horizontal rotary cylinder is installed on platform, is connected with fork-shaped rod ends forward in the front end of rotary cylinder, is terminated in wishbone The front end of head is connected with forward the first cylinder, vertical connecting plate is connected in the front end of the first cylinder, in the front side of connecting plate Equipped with the grasping mechanism for grabbing eyeglass.
In this way, the rotation of pallet and the rotation of drive rod are independent from each other, so that when rotating between the two mutually not Interference, and total is more compact, advantages of simple.The grasping mechanism of robot arm device can be realized horizontal rotation and It is flexible in horizontal direction, so that it will preferably can hold in the mouth between automatic loading and unloading mechanism and lens clamping device It connects, improves the efficiency of eyeglass transhipment, to achieve the purpose that improve processing efficiency.
As optimization, the grasping mechanism includes V-shaped groove rubber slab, connecting rod, connecting rod, link block, piston rod and nut; V-shaped groove rubber slab is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged in connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged with link block, so that connecting rod, connection Bar, link block and connecting plate form link mechanism;And V-shaped groove rubber slab is used to that positioning action directly to be contacted and played with eyeglass, By moving left and right for piston rod, the folding of grasping mechanism is realized.
In this way, grasping mechanism can preferably grab eyeglass, and when grabbing to eyeglass, eyeglass is not easily damaged, And it is not easily to fall off, so that the transhipment quality to eyeglass is higher.
As optimization, the pallet is generally round, and the middle part of pallet is equipped with the relief hole passed through for the drive rod, institute It states uniformly distributed three hole locations on pallet and is respectively fixedly connected with the sleeve set up to form placement station, three sleeves are respectively Corresponding to form the feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station, when wherein feeding station is located at face rack a left side Side, discharge station are located at the right when face rack, centre of the rewinding blowing station in face rack.
In this way, corresponding be provided with feeding, blanking, blowing rewinding station, and after one group of eyeglass completes processing, feeding station Sleeve is emptying, and discharge station sleeve fills eyeglass finished product, and the hollow rotating formula transmission device for rotating rotary table drives pallet 120 degree are rotated clockwise, the rewinding blowing sleeve for having eyeglass woollen original-pack at this time becomes feeding station, the empty set of former feeding station Cylinder becomes discharge station, and the sleeve for filling finished product of former discharge station becomes rewinding blowing station.It at this time can be manually by one group of mirror Piece finished product is removed, and one group of eyeglass woollen to be processed is placed into.It repeats the above process, realizes the continuous automatic processing of eyeglass.So that The degree of automation is higher, more convenient can operate.
As optimization, the side wall of the sleeve is equipped with vertical rectangular aperture, and the rectangular aperture is through sleeve Upper surface setting.
In such manner, it is possible to facilitate the quantity of eyeglass in observation sleeve, in order to do subsequent preparation operation, so that design is more Rationally.
As optimization, the automatic loading and unloading mechanism further includes lens tray, oscillating bearing, push rod, the right worm gear of lower end Worm tooth roller box, shaft coupling, motor support base servo motor, full automatic lens edge grinding machine bottom plate, right angle or so reverse output gear Case, left worm and gear gear-box and electromagnetic clutch;There is screw thread to be threadedly coupled on worm gear with the push rod, push rod is perpendicular To two and one-to-one correspondence two of them sleeve arrangement of setting, the upper end of push rod is connected with oscillating bearing, in oscillating bearing Upper end is connected with lens tray.Left worm and gear gear-box and right worm and gear gear are respectively connected in the lower end of two push rods Case, and the power intake of left worm and gear gear-box and right worm and gear gear-box is left each by electromagnetic clutch and right angle Right reverse output gear case transmission connection is respectively to drive push rod vertically movable;The connection of described right angle or so reverse output gear case It is fixed on the edging machine bottom board in rack.
In such manner, it is possible to preferably by the eyeglass vertical transport of feeding station to designated position, and facilitate eyeglass draw frame machine It draws and is clamped for robot arm device.
As optimization, the eyeglass draw frame machine includes sucker, sucker end cap, cylinder end piece, the second cylinder, support, branch Seat is fixed on the left of rack, is connected with the second cylinder straight down in the upper end of support, is connected in the lower end of the second cylinder Cylinder end piece is connected with sucker end cap in the lower end of cylinder end piece, is connected with sucker in the lower end of sucker end cap, sucker can incite somebody to action The eyeglass that push rod is vertically ejected out of sleeve grabs and is connected transmitting eyeglass with the working end of robot arm device.
In such manner, it is possible to make robot arm device more simple, can preferably complete to feeding station and discharge station Eyeglass complete material conveying operation.
As optimization, the lens clamping device includes left half a coupler, right half a coupler, first motor, eyeglass clamping Device mounting plate, bearing holder (housing, cover), bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap, left collet connecting shaft, left collet, collet sucker, right collet connecting shaft, bearing end Lid, bearing block support slipper, bearing cylinder seat and third cylinder;First motor is fixed on lens clamping device peace with bolt and nut In loading board, left half a coupler and right half a coupler are combined into fast coupling, and fast coupling is electric by first Machine connects axis connection with left collet, and bearing is applied bolt and nut and is fixed on lens clamping device mounting plate, and bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap is used Bolt is fixed on bearing holder (housing, cover), and left collet is fixed by bolts in left collet connecting shaft, and collet sucker is fixed with bolt and flat key In right collet connecting shaft, bearing cylinder seat is bolted on bearing block support slipper, and bearing (ball) cover is fixed by bolts to gas On cylinder bearing block, bearing block support slipper is mounted on the guide rail of lens clamping device mounting plate, and cylinder is bolted to mirror On holder for x-ray film mounting plate and connect bearing cylinder seat;Clamp port is formed between left collet and collet sucker and for eyeglass It is clamped.
In this way, the structure of lens clamping device is simpler, it is more reasonable to design, and more to the clamping effect of eyeglass It is good, preferably to guarantee the edging precision to eyeglass.Preferably chucking power can be avoided to eyeglass while clamping more stable Damage, achieve the purpose that improve processing quality.
As optimization, the grinding mechanism includes grinding wheel bottom plate, grinding wheel spindle, grinding wheel belt pulley, the second motor, motor belt Wheel, grinding wheel bearing seat lower cover, grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover, rough grinding wheel, glass rough grinding wheel, polishing wheel, V slot fine grinding grinding wheel and skin Band;Grinding wheel bottom plate is fixed by bolts on lathe fuselage, and grinding wheel bearing seat lower cover quadrangle is bolted on grinding wheel bottom plate;Sand Rough grinding wheel, glass rough grinding wheel, polishing wheel, V slot fine grinding grinding wheel are successively put among wheel shaft;Grinding wheel spindle both ends put on zanjon Ball bearing is fixed on bearing block by grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover;Grinding wheel spindle extension flat key connection grinding wheel belt pulley simultaneously uses retaining Nut is fixed;Second motor is placed in by bearing block, connects motor pulley on the second motor shaft;Motor pulley and grinding wheel belt Wheel is connected with belt.
In such manner, it is possible to which it is thin that rough grinding wheel, glass rough grinding wheel, polishing wheel, V slot are respectively adopted on the same grinding mechanism Grinding abrasive disk respectively carries out edging to eyeglass, enables to the edging precision of eyeglass higher, improves edging quality.
As optimization, the cross slid platform feed mechanism includes shaft coupling, retainer nut, screw rod, slide unit mounting plate, X-axis Slide unit shell, first bearing seat, support frame sleeve, support frame, second bearing seat, third motor, is led at first bearing seat end cap Rail, second bearing seat end cap, bearing fastener and Y-axis slide unit shell;Motor is mounted on slide unit mounting plate with bolt and nut, connection Axis device connection motor and screw rod, second bearing seat are fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, and second bearing seat end cover bolt is solid It is scheduled in second bearing seat, bearing fastener is covered in screw rod upper limit rounding taper roller bearing, the side that retainer nut is threadedly coupled Formula limits the movement of bearing fastener, and support frame is fixed by bolts on guide rail slide block, and guide rail is fixed by bolts to slide unit installation On plate, support frame sleeve is fixed by bolts on support frame, and first bearing seat is fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, first axle It holds an end cap to be fixed by bolts in first bearing seat, screw rod is by first bearing seat and second bearing seat supports and passes through support Frame, slide unit mounting plate are fixed by bolts on X-axis slide unit shell, and X-axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts on Y-direction support frame, Y-axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts on the working face of full automatic lens edge grinding machine rack vertical direction.
In this way, cross slid platform feed mechanism is simpler, it can preferably drive eyeglass mobile with complete in vertical cross It is processed at edging.And total precision is higher, can be improved the edging quality of eyeglass.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the eyeglass draw frame machine in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotary table of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of robot arm device in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the automatic hatch door of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the eyeglass clamping device of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross slid platform feed mechanism of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the eyeglass grinding mechanism of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
When specific implementation: as shown in Figures 1 to 12, a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method, which is characterized in that pass through Three eyeglass parking spaces are arranged in the rounded array in center on horizontal rotating disc with turntable, and make three eyeglass parking spaces Respectively corresponding feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station;And it completes empty in the corresponding eyeglass storage of blowing rewinding station Between place lens blank, and by the horizontal rotation of turntable itself, so that three eyeglass parking spaces and feeding station, blankers Position and the completion of blowing rewinding station sequentially switch, and make lens blank corresponding and bring the step to feeding station by rotation, It completes that lens blank is sent to the step of corresponding processing part-structure is polished by the translator unit structure of setting again; And it completes the eyeglass of completion of processing being sent to discharge station, and take out the step of eyeglass is to complete to the machining eyeglass; It repeats the above steps and completes the Continuous maching to eyeglass.
In this way, in the process of eyeglass, rotated horizontally by control turntable so that feeding station, discharge station and The completion of blowing rewinding station sequentially switches;During machining eyeglass, so that blowing rewinding Switch of working position is completed at feeding station Feeding;Discharge station switches to the completion of blowing rewinding station and takes out eyeglass;The mirror of a upper circulation is completed in blowing rewinding station Piece takes out and the eyeglass of subsequent cycle is placed in so that the downtime of whole process is shorter, can preferably to eyeglass into Row Continuous maching, and improve processing efficiency.Also, feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding, can in being spaced apart from each other More convenient worker operation, and operational safety is higher.
It as optimization, is realized using full automatic lens edge grinding machine below, including rack 10, rack is equipped with above and below automatic Expect mechanism 1, rotary table 2, lens clamping device 4, cross slid platform feed mechanism 5 and grinding mechanism 6;On rotary table 2 It is circumferentially distributed to be equipped with feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station, and rotary table is corresponded on the rack equipped with machine Tool arm assembly 7;Automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes the eyeglass draw frame machine of upper end, and the eyeglass draw frame machine is correspondingly arranged in Expect in the rack of station side and for extracting the eyeglass on feeding station top to the clamping end of robot arm device;Cross slid platform Feed mechanism is located at the side of rotary table horizontal direction, and lens clamping device is fixed on cross slid platform feed mechanism Working end, grinding mechanism are installed below lens clamping device, and the eyeglass of clamping can be moved to eyeglass folder by robot arm device Hold device, cross slid platform feed mechanism for drive clamping device and clamped eyeglass in vertical plane in cross into To track, and eyeglass is in the working range of grinding mechanism.
In this way, above-mentioned apparatus is when in use, eyeglass to be processed is placed on blowing rewinding station, then rotary table Eyeglass is rotated on band to feeding station, automatic loading and unloading mechanism extracts the eyeglass on feeding station top to robot arm device Clamping end, robot arm device clamping eyeglass to be processed are transported to lens clamping device and are clamped, and cross slid platform feeds machine later Structure drives clamping device and clamped eyeglass to feed track in cross in vertical plane, and eyeglass is made to be in mill It cuts in the working range of mechanism and completes the edging operation to eyeglass;It is taken out, and turned by robot arm device after the completion of glasses lens edge polishing It send to discharge station, completes the processing of the eyeglass.After the completion of the machining eyeglass on feeding station, rotary table is rotated, is made The variation that feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station complete angle position in the horizontal direction is obtained, so that on original Material station is converted into discharge station, and former discharge station is converted into blowing rewinding station, and former blowing rewinding station is converted into feeding work Position.Whole process circulation is enabled to carry out.It is circumferentially distributed on rotary table to be equipped with feeding station, discharge station and blowing Rewinding station, feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station being capable of corresponding completion feeding, blanking and stock works Make, and feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station realize that cycle of rotation carries out by the structure of equipment itself, Ke Yiji The efficiency of big raising processing.In use, the step of required manual operation, is less for entire lens edge grinding machine so that its from Dynamicization degree is higher;Each step is all made of mechanical equipment completion, so that it is more stable to the quality of glasses lens edge polishing, and also It can be improved the edging efficiency to eyeglass, so that processing cost is lower.
Further include automatic hatch door 3 in present embodiment, the automatic hatch door include it is whole in cuboid structure and The sheet metal shell 57 of lower end opening, it is sliding that the sheet metal shell is connected and fixed on the rack and covers at lens clamping device, cross Above platform feed mechanism and grinding mechanism;The side wall opposite with robot arm device is equipped on sheet metal shell works for robot arm device Hold across opening, descend two sides to be respectively fixed with air-leg 58 over said opening, each self-retaining on two air-legs There are left hatch door 55 and right hatch door 56, to realize the folding of hatch door.
The structure for being used to carry out eyeglass edging is covered in this way, being equipped with corresponding sheet metal shell, can preferably be avoided The dust of edging splashes preferably to protect environment, and grindstone dust splashing can also preferably be avoided to hurt sb.'s feelings with better raising peace Quan Xing.
In present embodiment, the rotary table includes horizontal pallet 9, and the rotary table includes level Pallet, the feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station are provided on pallet;In being equipped between pallet and rack For empty rotary gearing 11 to drive pallet to rotate horizontally, the hollow rotating formula transmission device 11 includes an annulus transmission Component, the upper end of annulus transmission parts are connected and fixed with pallet and are used to that pallet to be driven to rotate horizontally;The robot arm device packet The drive rod for being vertically provided at annulus transmission parts inner hole is included, is equipped in the lower end of drive rod and turns to cylinder 30, in drive rod Upper end is connected with horizontal ship type support plate 29, horizontal cylinder foot prop 28 is equipped in ship type support plate, in cylinder foot prop On rodless cylinder 27 is installed, rodless cylinder slide unit 26 is installed on rodless cylinder, is connected and fixed on rodless cylinder slide unit There is cylinder connected unit 25, horizontal rotary cylinder 24 is installed in cylinder connected unit, is connected forward in the front end of rotary cylinder There are fork-shaped rod ends 23, the first cylinder 22 is connected with forward in the front end of fork-shaped rod ends, in the front end of the first cylinder 22 It is connected with vertical connecting plate 21, is equipped with the grasping mechanism for grabbing eyeglass in the front side of connecting plate.
In this way, the rotation of pallet and the rotation of drive rod are independent from each other, so that when rotating between the two mutually not Interference, and total is more compact, advantages of simple.The grasping mechanism of robot arm device can be realized horizontal rotation and It is flexible in horizontal direction, so that it will preferably can hold in the mouth between automatic loading and unloading mechanism and lens clamping device It connects, improves the efficiency of eyeglass transhipment, to achieve the purpose that improve processing efficiency.
In present embodiment, the grasping mechanism includes V-shaped groove rubber slab 15, connecting rod 16, connecting rod 17, link block 18, piston rod 19 and nut 20;V-shaped groove rubber slab is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged in connecting rod, and connecting rod and link block are cut with scissors It connects, so that connecting rod 16, connecting rod 17, link block 18 and connecting plate 21 form link mechanism;And V-shaped groove rubber slab is used for and mirror Piece directly contacts and plays positioning action, by moving left and right for piston rod, realizes the folding of grasping mechanism.
In this way, grasping mechanism can preferably grab eyeglass, and when grabbing to eyeglass, eyeglass is not easily damaged, And it is not easily to fall off, so that the transhipment quality to eyeglass is higher;It is specifically configured to, connecting rod is in arranged side by side two and in its leading inside Respectively be hinged with V-shaped groove rubber slab to form the clamp port of grasping mechanism, the middle part of two connecting rods be respectively hinged with it is oblique after prolong The connecting rod stretched, the inner end of connecting rod are hinged on the link block, and the rear end of connecting rod is respectively hinged on the connecting plate, Horizontal between connecting plate and link block to be equipped with the piston rod, the rear end of piston rod is connected by nut with connecting plate, piston The front end of bar is connected in link block, so that connecting rod, connecting rod, link block and connecting plate form link mechanism;And V-shaped groove rubber Plate, by moving left and right for piston rod, realizes the folding of grasping mechanism for positioning action directly to be contacted and played with eyeglass.
In present embodiment, the pallet is generally round, and the middle part of pallet is equipped with what the confession drive rod passed through Relief hole, the sleeve that uniformly distributed three hole locations and being respectively fixedly connected with are set up on the pallet is to form placement station, and three A sleeve is corresponding to form the feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station, and wherein feeding station is located at face Left side when rack, discharge station are located at the right when face rack, centre of the rewinding blowing station in face rack.
In this way, corresponding be provided with feeding, blanking, blowing rewinding station, and after one group of eyeglass completes processing, feeding station Sleeve is emptying, and discharge station sleeve fills eyeglass finished product, and the hollow rotating formula transmission device for rotating rotary table drives pallet 120 degree are rotated clockwise, the rewinding blowing sleeve for having eyeglass woollen original-pack at this time becomes feeding station, the empty set of former feeding station Cylinder becomes discharge station, and the sleeve for filling finished product of former discharge station becomes rewinding blowing station.It at this time can be manually by one group of mirror Piece finished product is removed, and one group of eyeglass woollen to be processed is placed into.It repeats the above process, realizes the continuous automatic processing of eyeglass.So that The degree of automation is higher, more convenient can operate.
In present embodiment, the side wall of the sleeve is equipped with vertical rectangular aperture, and the rectangular aperture passes through Wear the upper surface setting of cylinder.
In such manner, it is possible to facilitate the quantity of eyeglass in observation sleeve, in order to do subsequent preparation operation, so that design is more Rationally.
In present embodiment, the automatic loading and unloading mechanism further include the lens tray 40 of lower end, oscillating bearing 41, Push rod 42, right worm and gear gear-box 43, shaft coupling 44,45 servo motor 46 of motor support base, full automatic lens edge grinding machine bottom plate 47, right angle or so reverse output gear case 48, left worm and gear gear-box 49 and electromagnetic clutch 50;Have on worm gear screw thread with The push rod 42 is threadedly coupled, and push rod is vertically arranged two and corresponds two of them sleeve arrangement, push rod Upper end is connected with oscillating bearing, is connected with lens tray in the upper end of oscillating bearing.It is respectively connected in the lower end of two push rods Left worm and gear gear-box and right worm and gear gear-box, and the power of left worm and gear gear-box and right worm and gear gear-box Input terminal is sequentially connected each by electromagnetic clutch and right angle or so reverse output gear case respectively push rod to be driven vertically to move It is dynamic;Described right angle or so reverse output gear case is connected and fixed on the edging machine bottom board in rack.
In such manner, it is possible to preferably by the eyeglass vertical transport of feeding station to designated position, and facilitate eyeglass draw frame machine It draws and is clamped for robot arm device.
In present embodiment, the eyeglass draw frame machine (1) include sucker 35, sucker end cap 36, cylinder end piece 37, Second cylinder 38, support 39, support are fixed on the left of rack, are connected with the second cylinder straight down in the upper end of support (38), it is connected with cylinder end piece in the lower end of the second cylinder, sucker end cap is connected in the lower end of cylinder end piece, in sucker end cap Lower end be connected with sucker, sucker can be by eyeglass crawl that push rod is vertically ejected out of sleeve and work with robot arm device End linking transmitting eyeglass.
In such manner, it is possible to make robot arm device more simple, can preferably complete to feeding station and discharge station Eyeglass complete material conveying operation.
In present embodiment, the lens clamping device includes left half a coupler 62, the 63, first electricity of right half a coupler Machine 64, lens clamping device mounting plate 65, bearing holder (housing, cover) 66, bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap 67, left collet connecting shaft 68, left collet 69, collet Sucker 70, right collet connecting shaft 71, bearing (ball) cover 72, bearing block support slipper 73, bearing cylinder seat 74 and third cylinder 75;The One motor is fixed on lens clamping device mounting plate with bolt and nut, and left half a coupler is combined into movable with right half a coupler First motor is connected axis connection with left collet by positive coupling, fast coupling, and bearing is applied bolt and nut and fixed On lens clamping device mounting plate, bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap is fixed by bolts on bearing holder (housing, cover), and left collet is fixed by bolts to left folder In head connecting shaft, collet sucker bolt and flat key are fixed on right collet connecting shaft, and bearing cylinder seat is bolted to bearing On seat supports sliding block, bearing (ball) cover is fixed by bolts on bearing cylinder seat, and bearing block support slipper is mounted on eyeglass clamping dress It sets on the guide rail of mounting plate, cylinder is bolted on lens clamping device mounting plate and connects bearing cylinder seat;Left collet Clamp port is formed between collet sucker and for clamping to eyeglass.
In this way, the structure of lens clamping device is simpler, it is more reasonable to design, and more to the clamping effect of eyeglass It is good, preferably to guarantee the edging precision to eyeglass.Preferably chucking power can be avoided to eyeglass while clamping more stable Damage, achieve the purpose that improve processing quality.
In present embodiment, the grinding mechanism include grinding wheel bottom plate 101, grinding wheel spindle 102, grinding wheel belt pulley 103, Second motor 104, motor pulley 105, grinding wheel bearing seat lower cover 106, grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover 107, rough grinding wheel 108, glass Glass rough grinding wheel 109, polishing wheel 110, V slot fine grinding grinding wheel 111 and belt 112;Grinding wheel bottom plate is fixed by bolts to lathe fuselage On, grinding wheel bearing seat lower cover quadrangle is bolted on grinding wheel bottom plate;Rough grinding wheel is successively put among grinding wheel spindle, glass is thick Grinding abrasive disk, polishing wheel, V slot fine grinding grinding wheel;Grinding wheel spindle both ends put on deep groove ball bearing and are fixed on bearing by grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover On seat;Grinding wheel spindle extension connects grinding wheel belt pulley with flat key and is fixed with anti-return nut;Second motor is placed in by bearing block, the Motor pulley is connected on two motor shafts;Motor pulley is connected with grinding wheel belt pulley with belt.
In such manner, it is possible to which it is thin that rough grinding wheel, glass rough grinding wheel, polishing wheel, V slot are respectively adopted on the same grinding mechanism Grinding abrasive disk respectively carries out edging to eyeglass, enables to the edging precision of eyeglass higher, improves edging quality.
In present embodiment, the cross slid platform feed mechanism include shaft coupling 85, retainer nut 86, screw rod 87, Slide unit mounting plate 88, X-axis slide unit shell 89, first bearing seat end cap 90, first bearing seat 91, support frame sleeve 92, support frame 93, second bearing seat 94, third motor 95, guide rail 96, second bearing seat end cap 97, bearing fastener 98 and Y-axis slide unit shell 99;Motor is mounted on slide unit mounting plate with bolt and nut, and shaft coupling connection motor and screw rod, second bearing seat are fixed with bolt On slide unit mounting plate, second bearing seat end cap is fixed by bolts in second bearing seat, and bearing fastener is covered in the screw rod upper limit Rounding taper roller bearing, the mode that retainer nut is threadedly coupled limit the movement of bearing fastener, and support frame is fixed with bolt On guide rail slide block, guide rail is fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, and support frame sleeve is fixed by bolts on support frame, and first Bearing block is fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, and first bearing seat end cap is fixed by bolts in first bearing seat, screw rod by First bearing seat and second bearing seat supports simultaneously pass through support frame, and slide unit mounting plate is fixed by bolts on X-axis slide unit shell, X Axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts on Y-direction support frame, and Y-axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts to full automatic lens edge grinding machine On the working face of rack vertical direction.
In this way, cross slid platform feed mechanism is simpler, it can preferably drive eyeglass mobile with complete in vertical cross It is processed at edging.And total precision is higher, can be improved the edging quality of eyeglass.
The working principle of above-mentioned continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method:
Above-mentioned continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method is controlled using control system (not shown) with matching.? Under the premise of knowing above-mentioned continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method complete structure, those skilled in the art's (industry control) know by existing Know is that can be designed the control system to match with the structure of the continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method (industrial personal computer, list to can be used Any one in piece machine or PLC is as controller), therefore not to repeat here.
Before work:
The initial position of robot arm device 7 is maximum stroke and mechanical arm face eyeglass clamping machine far from eyeglass grinding mechanism Structure;The aperture of manipulator is maximum;Hatch door is opened;4 Clamping Center of eyeglass clamping device is identical as the centre-height of manipulator;Rotation 2 three sleeves of revolving worktable correspond to the sleeve alignment push rod 42 of feeding, blanking, rewinding blowing station, and loading and unloading.Push rod 42 Lens tray 40 is lower than rotating platform.
First the eyeglass woollen that a heap is folded is put into above blowing rewinding station sleeve.
When work:
Firstly, starting control system, rotary table 2 are first started to work, hollow rotating formula transmission device 11 drives 9 up time of pallet Needle rotates 120 degree, and the sleeve for being put into eyeglass is transformed into feeding station from rewinding blowing station, and the sleeve of feeding station is converted to down Expect that the sleeve of station, the sleeve of discharge station are converted to the sleeve of rewinding blowing.
Another set eyeglass can be put into the sleeve of rewinding blowing after the completion of rotary table conversion station.With left worm gear 50 power loss of electromagnetic clutch that worm tooth roller box 49 connects disconnects, the electromagnetic clutch 50 connecting with right worm and gear gear-box 43 It obtains electric closure to connect right worm and gear gear-box 43 and right angle or so reverse output gear case 48, motor drives discharge station It is moved on lens tray 40 apart from a thickness of workpiece below 8 upper surface of sleeve.The electricity being connect with right worm and gear gear-box 43 50 power loss of magnet clutch disconnects, and the electromagnetic clutch 50 connecting with left worm and gear gear-box 49 obtains electric closure for left worm and gear Gear-box 49 and right angle or so reverse output gear case 48 connects, and motor drives the lens tray 40 of feeding station by eyeglass woollen On move to a thickness of workpiece above sleeve top surface.
Second cylinder 38 pushes sucker 35 to move down, and the eyeglass of feeding station exposing is sucked, the second cylinder 38 drives to be processed Position to be mounted is moved on eyeglass woollen.
Then the robot arm device 7 of rotating platform 2 is started to work.The steering cylinder 30 of robot arm device 7 turns to counterclockwise To manipulator to positive feeding station after, 27 promotion robot of rodless cylinder moves forward to 15 central alignment eyeglass hair of V-shaped groove rubber slab Material center;Cylinder 22 pushes link mechanism formula catching robot closure, catches eyeglass woollen;27 promotion robot of rodless cylinder returns Maximum travel position, that is, initial position is returned, 7 bottom of robot arm device turns to cylinder 30 and drives mechanical arm face eyeglass clamping mechanism; Rotary cylinder 24, which drives manipulator to be rotated by 90 ° from horizontality, becomes vertical state;27 promotion robot of rodless cylinder advances to Eyeglass woollen center and the Clamping Center of clamping device are overlapped.Third cylinder 75, which pushes collet sucker 70 and brings about the desired sensation, is sucked eyeglass hair Material, collet sucker 70 and left collet 69 clamp eyeglass woollen.Cylinder 22 drives manipulator to open, and rodless cylinder 27 drives manipulator Return to maximum travel position, that is, initial position.Hatch door is closed;The second motor 104 in eyeglass grinding mechanism 6 passes through 112 band of belt Grinding wheel high speed rotation is moved, the motor 95 of X-direction and Y-direction drives screw rod 87 to rotate in cross slid platform mechanism feed mechanism 5, screw rod 87 drive the support frame 93 of X-direction and Y-direction to move along a straight line, and support frame 93 drives eyeglass clamping device 4 to eyeglass grinding mechanism 6 Machining position selects grinding wheel processing according to lens blank material, and the motor in eyeglass clamping device 4 drives eyeglass woollen to carry out angle Adjustment, cross slid platform mechanism feed mechanism 5 drives the linear motion of the progress Y-direction of eyeglass clamping device 4, to process eyeglass Different shape;Cross slid platform mechanism feed mechanism 5 drives eyeglass clamping device 4 to return to i.e. eyeglass in situ and presss from both sides after the completion of machining eyeglass It is consistent with mechanical hand centre-height to hold 4 centre-height of mechanism.Hatch door is opened.The rodless cylinder 27 of robot arm device 7 pushes machinery Hand advances to 15 center of V-shaped groove rubber slab and center of lens is overlapped, and 22 promotion robot of cylinder closure catches eyeglass finished product.Mirror Collet sucker 70 loses gas release eyeglass finished product in piece clamping device 4, and cylinder 75 pulls collet sucker 70, collet sucker 70 and left folder First 69 unclamp eyeglass finished product, and collet sucker 70 returns to original position.27 promotion robot of rodless cylinder returns to initial position, at this point, rotation Rotaring cylinder 24 drives manipulator rotation by being converted into level vertically;The steering cylinder 30 of robot arm device 7 is diverted to machine clockwise Tool hand face discharge station, 27 promotion robot of rodless cylinder advances to eyeglass finished product center and bushing core is overlapped;Cylinder 22 It drives manipulator to be flared to maximum, eyeglass finished product is placed on above lens tray.It is maximum that rodless cylinder 27 drives manipulator to return Travel position, that is, initial position.Turning to cylinder 30 drives mechanical arm to be rotated clockwise to processing front position.Simultaneously, with left snail The electromagnetic clutch 50 that worm and gear gear-box 49 connects obtains electric closure, and left worm and gear gear-box 49 and right angle or so is reversed defeated Gear-box 48 connects out, and the electromagnetic clutch 50 connecting with right worm and gear gear-box 43 obtains electric closure for right worm and gear gear Case 43 and right angle or so reverse output gear case 48 connects, and the eyeglass woollen on feeding station is moved up one simultaneously by electric motor starting Workpiece position, the eyeglass finished product of discharge station move down a workpiece position.Complete the processing of single eyeglass.
Secondly, repeating feeding, clamping is processed, and blanking operates the automatic processing that one group of eyeglass can be completed.
Finally, feeding station sleeve is emptying, and discharge station sleeve fills eyeglass finished product after one group of eyeglass completes processing, 50 power loss of electromagnetic clutch connecting with right worm and gear gear-box 43 disconnects, the electromagnetism connecting with left worm and gear gear-box 49 Clutch 50 obtains electric closure and connects right worm and gear gear-box 49 and right angle or so reverse output gear case 48, under motor drives The lens tray 40 of material station is displaced downwardly to 10mm below rotating platform pallet.The electromagnetism being connect with left worm and gear gear-box 49 from 50 power loss of clutch disconnects, and the electromagnetic clutch 50 connecting with right worm and gear gear-box 43 obtains electric closure for right worm and gear gear Case 43 and right angle or so reverse output gear case 48 connects, and motor drives the lens tray 40 of discharge station to be displaced downwardly to rotating platform 10cm below pallet.The hollow rotating formula transmission device 11 of rotating platform 2 drives pallet 9 to rotate clockwise 120 degree, original-pack at this time There is the rewinding blowing sleeve of eyeglass woollen to become feeding station, the empty set of former feeding station becomes discharge station, former blankers The sleeve for filling finished product of position becomes rewinding blowing station.Manually one group of eyeglass finished product can be removed at this time, one group is placed into and wait for Machining lens woollen.
It repeats the above process, realizes the continuous automatic processing of eyeglass.
The feeding, clamping and the work of blanking of eyeglass are greatly improved using above-mentioned continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method Efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that technical side the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting Case, those skilled in the art should understand that, modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made for those, and The objective and range for not departing from the technical program, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method, which is characterized in that the center on horizontal rotating disc with turntable is rounded Feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station is arranged in cloth;Machining eyeglass one cycle process is to stack corresponding eyeglass It is placed in blowing rewinding station afterwards, control turntable horizontally rotates 120 °, so that blowing rewinding Switch of working position is to feeding station, it will be most upper The eyeglass of side takes out one by one and clamps and is sent to corresponding processing part-structure and carries out polishing processing, the eyeglass for completion of processing of polishing Clamping is sent to discharge station and is successively stacked, in eyeglass bruting process the eyeglass that blowing rewinding station completes a upper circulation take out with The eyeglass of subsequent cycle is placed in, and is controlled turntable after all eyeglass polishings in one cycle and is continued 120 ° of rotation, so that polishing The eyeglass stacked afterwards takes out after switching to blowing rewinding station from discharge station rotation, completes the secondary circulation, repeats above-mentioned circulation Process is simultaneously completed to the Continuous maching of eyeglass.
2. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that using below full-automatic Lens edge grinding machine is realized, including rack (10), and rack is equipped with automatic loading and unloading mechanism (1), rotary table (2), eyeglass folder Hold device (4), cross slid platform feed mechanism (5) and grinding mechanism (6);It is circumferentially distributed on rotary table (2) to be equipped with feeding Station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station, and rotary table is corresponded on the rack equipped with robot arm device (7);On automatic Cutting agency includes the eyeglass draw frame machine of upper end, and the eyeglass draw frame machine is correspondingly arranged in the rack of feeding station side It goes up and is used to extract the eyeglass on feeding station top to the clamping end of robot arm device;Cross slid platform feed mechanism is located at rotation The side of workbench horizontal direction, lens clamping device are fixed on the working end of cross slid platform feed mechanism, grinding mechanism It is installed below lens clamping device, the eyeglass of clamping can be moved to lens clamping device, cross slid platform by robot arm device Feed mechanism makes mirror for driving clamping device and clamped eyeglass to feed track in cross in vertical plane Piece is in the working range of grinding mechanism.
3. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include automatic hatch door (3), it is in cuboid structure and lower end opening sheet metal shell (57) that the automatic hatch door, which includes whole, and the sheet metal shell connects It connects and is fixed on the rack and covers above lens clamping device, cross slid platform feed mechanism and grinding mechanism;On sheet metal shell The side wall opposite with robot arm device is equipped with the opening passed through for robot arm device working end, descends two sides over said opening respectively Air-leg (58) are fixed with, are fixed with left hatch door (55) and right hatch door (56), respectively on two air-legs to realize cabin The folding of door.
4. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary table packet Horizontal pallet (9) are included, the feeding station, discharge station and blowing rewinding station are provided on pallet;In pallet and machine Hollow rotating formula transmission device (11) is equipped between frame to drive pallet to rotate horizontally, the hollow rotating formula transmission device (11) is wrapped An annulus transmission parts are included, the upper end of annulus transmission parts is connected and fixed with pallet and is used to that pallet to be driven to rotate horizontally;Institute Stating robot arm device includes the drive rod for being vertically provided at annulus transmission parts inner hole, is equipped in the lower end of drive rod and turns to cylinder (30), it is connected with horizontal ship type support plate (29) in the upper end of drive rod, horizontal cylinder is installed in ship type support plate Foot prop (28) is equipped with rodless cylinder (27) on cylinder foot prop, and rodless cylinder slide unit (26) are equipped on rodless cylinder, It is fixedly connected with cylinder connected unit (25) on rodless cylinder slide unit, horizontal rotary cylinder is installed in cylinder connected unit (24), it is connected with fork-shaped rod ends (23) forward in the front end of rotary cylinder, is connected forward in the front end of fork-shaped rod ends There are the first cylinder (22), is connected with vertical connecting plate (21) in the front end of the first cylinder (22), is equipped in the front side of connecting plate For grabbing the grasping mechanism of eyeglass.
5. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the grasping mechanism includes V-shaped groove rubber slab (15), connecting rod (16), connecting rod (17), link block (18), piston rod (19) and nut (20);V-shaped groove rubber Plate is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged in connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged with link block so that connecting rod (16), connecting rod (17), Link block (18) and connecting plate (21) form link mechanism;And V-shaped groove rubber slab with eyeglass for directly contacting and playing positioning Effect, by moving left and right for piston rod, realizes the folding of grasping mechanism.
6. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pallet is generally round Shape, the middle part of pallet are equipped with the relief hole passed through for the drive rod, and three hole locations are evenly distributed on the pallet and are respectively connected solid Surely there is the sleeve set up to form placement station, three sleeves are corresponding to form the feeding station, discharge station With blowing rewinding station, left side when wherein feeding station is located at face rack, discharge station is located at the right when face rack, Centre of the rewinding blowing station in face rack;
The side wall of the sleeve is equipped with vertical rectangular aperture, and the rectangular aperture is arranged through the upper surface of sleeve.
7. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the automatic charging & discharging machine Structure further includes lens tray (40), oscillating bearing (41), push rod (42), the right worm and gear gear-box (43), shaft coupling of lower end (44), motor support base (45) servo motor (46), full automatic lens edge grinding machine bottom plate (47), right angle or so reverse output gear case (48), left worm and gear gear-box (49) and electromagnetic clutch (50);There are screw thread and the push rod (42) to carry out spiral shell on worm gear Line connection, push rod are vertically arranged two and one-to-one correspondence two of them sleeve arrangement, and the upper end of push rod is connected with joint shaft It holds, is connected with lens tray in the upper end of oscillating bearing.Left worm and gear gear-box is respectively connected in the lower end of two push rods With right worm and gear gear-box, and the power intake of left worm and gear gear-box and right worm and gear gear-box is each by electricity Magnet clutch and right angle or so reverse output gear case are sequentially connected respectively to drive push rod vertically movable;Described right angle or so is anti- It is connected and fixed on the edging machine bottom board in rack to output gear case.
8. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the eyeglass draw frame machine It (1) include that sucker (35), sucker end cap (36), cylinder end piece (37), the second cylinder (38), support (39), support are fixed on machine On the left of frame, it is connected with the second cylinder (38) straight down in the upper end of support, is connected with cylinder end in the lower end of the second cylinder Lid, is connected with sucker end cap in the lower end of cylinder end piece, is connected with sucker in the lower end of sucker end cap, sucker can erect push rod It is connected transmitting eyeglass to the eyeglass crawl ejected out of sleeve and with the working end of robot arm device.
9. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lens clamping device Including left half a coupler (62), right half a coupler (63), first motor (64), lens clamping device mounting plate (65), bearing holder (housing, cover) (66), bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap (67), left collet connecting shaft (68), left collet (69), collet sucker (70), right collet connecting shaft (71), bearing (ball) cover (72), bearing block support slipper (73), bearing cylinder seat (74) and third cylinder (75);First motor is used Bolt and nut is fixed on lens clamping device mounting plate, and left half a coupler and right half a coupler are combined into movable rigid shaft coupling First motor is connected axis connection with left collet by device, fast coupling, and bearing applies bolt and nut and is fixed on eyeglass folder It holds on device mounting plate, bearing holder (housing, cover) end cap is fixed by bolts on bearing holder (housing, cover), and left collet is fixed by bolts to left collet connecting shaft On, collet sucker bolt and flat key are fixed on right collet connecting shaft, and it is sliding that bearing cylinder seat is bolted to bearing seat supports On block, bearing (ball) cover is fixed by bolts on bearing cylinder seat, and bearing block support slipper is mounted on lens clamping device mounting plate Guide rail on, cylinder is bolted on lens clamping device mounting plate and connects bearing cylinder seat;Left collet and collet are inhaled Clamp port is formed between disk and for clamping to eyeglass.
10. a kind of continous way eyeglass automatically grinding method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding mechanism packet Include grinding wheel bottom plate (101), grinding wheel spindle (102), grinding wheel belt pulley (103), the second motor (104), motor pulley (105), sand Wheel bearing seat lower cover (106), grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover (107), rough grinding wheel (108), glass rough grinding wheel (109), polishing wheel (110), V slot fine grinding grinding wheel (111) and belt (112);Grinding wheel bottom plate is fixed by bolts on lathe fuselage, under grinding wheel bearing seat Lid quadrangle is bolted on grinding wheel bottom plate;Successively put on rough grinding wheel among grinding wheel spindle, glass rough grinding wheel, polishing wheel, V slot fine grinding grinding wheel;Grinding wheel spindle both ends put on deep groove ball bearing and are fixed on bearing block by grinding wheel bearing seat upper cover;Grinding wheel spindle stretches out Portion connects grinding wheel belt pulley with flat key and is fixed with anti-return nut;Second motor is placed in by bearing block, is connected on the second motor shaft Motor pulley;Motor pulley is connected with grinding wheel belt pulley with belt;
The cross slid platform feed mechanism includes shaft coupling (85), retainer nut (86), screw rod (87), slide unit mounting plate (88), X Axis slide unit shell (89), first bearing seat end cap (90), first bearing seat (91), support frame sleeve (92), support frame (93), Two bearing bracket (94), third motor (95), guide rail (96), second bearing seat end cap (97), bearing fastener (98) and Y-axis slide unit Shell (99);Motor is mounted on slide unit mounting plate with bolt and nut, and shaft coupling connects motor and screw rod, second bearing seat spiral shell Bolt is fixed on slide unit mounting plate, and second bearing seat end cap is fixed by bolts in second bearing seat, and bearing fastener is covered in silk Bar upper limit rounding taper roller bearing, the mode that retainer nut is threadedly coupled limit the movement of bearing fastener, support frame spiral shell Bolt is fixed on guide rail slide block, and guide rail is fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, and support frame sleeve is fixed by bolts to support frame On, first bearing seat is fixed by bolts on slide unit mounting plate, and first bearing seat end cap is fixed by bolts in first bearing seat, Screw rod is by first bearing seat and second bearing seat supports and passes through support frame, and slide unit mounting plate is fixed by bolts to outside X-axis slide unit On shell, X-axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts on Y-direction support frame, and Y-axis slide unit shell is fixed by bolts to full automatic lens On the working face of edge polisher rack vertical direction.
CN201811383532.2A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Continuous automatic lens polishing method Expired - Fee Related CN109500690B (en)

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CN110103093A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 End face grinding device
CN110253248A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 四川大学 Adjust joint assembly automatic assembly equipment
CN111299358A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 张涛 Stretching processing technology for alloy shell of servo motor
CN111331466A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-26 苏州九齐通自动化设备有限公司 Lens edge grinding machine
CN111376123A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-07 杭州仲全机械有限公司 Full-automatic inner hole grinding machine
EP3800007A1 (en) * 2019-10-03 2021-04-07 Nidek Co., Ltd. Eyeglass lens peripheral edge processing system and eyeglass lens peripheral edge processing program
JP2021058947A (en) * 2019-10-03 2021-04-15 株式会社ニデック Spectacle lens peripheral machining system
CN112758679A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-07 大智精创(厦门)科技有限公司 Automatic unloader that goes up of optical lens piece
CN113319722A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 蓝思智能机器人(长沙)有限公司 Glass polishing machine and polishing method
CN113524021A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-10-22 江苏天晶智能装备有限公司 Grinding equipment for machine tool machining
CN113732870A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-03 福建浩蓝光电有限公司 Rounding machine for optical lens processing and using method thereof
CN114029815A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-11 梁丛香 Lens injection molding post-finish machining system and finish machining process
CN114161007A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 无锡超通智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Automatic compressing and resetting device for front cutting and side marking of lens
CN114310560A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 重庆镜辰美科技有限公司 Polishing device for optical lens machining production
CN115056123A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-16 山东精卫智能装备有限公司 Double-shaft hole polishing device
CN115990809A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-04-21 温州立尚眼镜制造有限公司 Automatic edging equipment for spectacle lenses and working method thereof
CN116141135A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 广州威祺贸易有限公司 Spectacle lens processing equipment and processing method
CN117961688A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 江苏三晶半导体材料有限公司 Polishing device for semiconductor production

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CN204997513U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-27 东莞市汉亚工业自动化设备有限公司 Manipulator feeding system for grinding machine
CN206605337U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-11-03 湖北山鹰光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of optical mirror slip edging vertical type full automatic structural device
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Cited By (30)

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CN110103128A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-09 南京宝色股份公司 A kind of minor diameter titanium tube polishing device for inner wall, its manufacturing method and polishing method
CN110103128B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-04-26 南京宝色股份公司 Polishing device for inner wall of small-diameter titanium tube, manufacturing method thereof and polishing method
CN110253248A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 四川大学 Adjust joint assembly automatic assembly equipment
CN110253248B (en) * 2019-05-21 2024-04-12 四川大学 Automatic assembling equipment for adjusting joint assembly
CN110103093A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 End face grinding device
EP3800007A1 (en) * 2019-10-03 2021-04-07 Nidek Co., Ltd. Eyeglass lens peripheral edge processing system and eyeglass lens peripheral edge processing program
JP2021058947A (en) * 2019-10-03 2021-04-15 株式会社ニデック Spectacle lens peripheral machining system
JP7367438B2 (en) 2019-10-03 2023-10-24 株式会社ニデック Eyeglass lens peripheral processing system
CN111299358A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 张涛 Stretching processing technology for alloy shell of servo motor
CN111331466A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-26 苏州九齐通自动化设备有限公司 Lens edge grinding machine
CN111376123A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-07 杭州仲全机械有限公司 Full-automatic inner hole grinding machine
CN112758679B (en) * 2020-12-26 2022-06-21 大智精创(厦门)科技有限公司 Automatic unloader that goes up of optical lens piece
CN112758679A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-07 大智精创(厦门)科技有限公司 Automatic unloader that goes up of optical lens piece
CN113319722A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 蓝思智能机器人(长沙)有限公司 Glass polishing machine and polishing method
CN113732870A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-03 福建浩蓝光电有限公司 Rounding machine for optical lens processing and using method thereof
CN113524021A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-10-22 江苏天晶智能装备有限公司 Grinding equipment for machine tool machining
CN114029815A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-11 梁丛香 Lens injection molding post-finish machining system and finish machining process
CN114029815B (en) * 2021-11-24 2024-05-10 广州尚达光学科技有限公司 Post-injection molding finish machining system and finish machining process for lens
CN114161007A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 无锡超通智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Automatic compressing and resetting device for front cutting and side marking of lens
CN114161007B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-11-17 无锡超通智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Automatic compressing and resetting device for front cutting and side marking of lens
CN114310560A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 重庆镜辰美科技有限公司 Polishing device for optical lens machining production
CN114310560B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-10-27 重庆镜辰美科技有限公司 Polishing device for optical lens machining production
CN115056123B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-08-18 山东精卫智能装备有限公司 Double-shaft hole polishing device
CN115056123A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-16 山东精卫智能装备有限公司 Double-shaft hole polishing device
CN115990809B (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-08-25 温州立尚眼镜制造有限公司 Automatic edging equipment for spectacle lenses and working method thereof
CN115990809A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-04-21 温州立尚眼镜制造有限公司 Automatic edging equipment for spectacle lenses and working method thereof
CN116141135B (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-08-11 江苏洪旭德生科技有限公司 Spectacle lens processing equipment and processing method
CN116141135A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 广州威祺贸易有限公司 Spectacle lens processing equipment and processing method
CN117961688A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 江苏三晶半导体材料有限公司 Polishing device for semiconductor production
CN117961688B (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-06-11 江苏三晶半导体材料有限公司 Polishing device for semiconductor production

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