CN109497989A - A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system - Google Patents

A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109497989A
CN109497989A CN201811535180.8A CN201811535180A CN109497989A CN 109497989 A CN109497989 A CN 109497989A CN 201811535180 A CN201811535180 A CN 201811535180A CN 109497989 A CN109497989 A CN 109497989A
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China
Prior art keywords
detecting system
user
electrode
electricity detecting
cardiac electricity
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徐秀红
王文冲
陈良程
金伟权
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Shanghai Desert Island Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Desert Island Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811535180.8A priority Critical patent/CN109497989A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6887Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cardiac electricity detecting system, which includes: signal acquisition unit, for acquiring the electrocardiosignal of user;Identity recognition device, for acquiring the identity information of user;Signal processing unit, the electrocardiosignal for exporting to the signal acquisition unit are analyzed, and are analyzed as a result, and obtaining the electrocardio health and fitness information of the user in conjunction with the identity information that the identity recognition device exports;And output unit, the identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information of the user for receiving the processing unit output, and export.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by using the electrocardiosignal of signal acquisition unit acquisition user, and identify that the information of user is conveniently monitored the health of user so as to which the information of user matches with electrocardiosignal by identity recognition device.

Description

A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment & health technical field more particularly to a kind of cardiac electricity detecting systems.
Background technique
At present China suffer from cardiovascular disease number it is numerous, and electrocardiogram be detect cardiovascular disease a kind of important means. Electrocardiogram acquires bioelectrical signals by being covered on the electrode of human body table to record the mechanics of heart.Hospital use 12 Electrocardiograph is led, using the wilson's lead2s system for being, the potential change by acquiring ten points of human body is needed, to calculate 12 lead ecg wave form.It is made of ten conducting wires and ten electrodes, ten electrodes are located at left arm (LA), right arm (RA), a left side Leg (LL), 6 contact positions of right leg (RL) and chest (position 1~6), in the 12 lead of generation, lead I, II, III are Standard lead, lead avR, avL, avF are augmented unipolar limb lead, and V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6 are unipolar lead.Due to covering The range of lid human body is wider, and contacting points position is complex, and conducting wire is more, it is necessary to could be completed by professional person, electrocardiograph It can not be applied in family's detection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cardiac electricity detecting systems, to facilitate the ecg information of detection user.
The present invention provides a kind of cardiac electricity detecting systems, which includes: signal acquisition unit, for acquiring The electrocardiosignal of user;
Identity recognition device, for acquiring the identity information of user;
Signal processing unit, the electrocardiosignal for exporting to the signal acquisition unit are analyzed, and analysis knot is obtained Fruit, and the electrocardio health and fitness information of the user is obtained in conjunction with the identity information that the identity recognition device exports;
And
Output unit, for receiving the identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health of the user of the processing unit output Information, and export.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by using the electrocardiosignal of signal acquisition unit acquisition user, and known by identity The information of other device identification user, it is convenient that user is good for so as to which the information of user matches with electrocardiosignal Health is monitored.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes doctor's table device, for receiving The subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information of the output unit output, and it is supplied to doctor.It is used by receiving The ecg information at family facilitates the state of an illness for judging user.
In a specific embodiment, the signal processing unit is also used to do the anomalous ecg signal identified Mark out, and record the anomalous ecg signal occur at the time of and/or Exception Type.Exception information is recorded.
In a specific embodiment, the signal processing unit be native processor, distal end Cloud Server or User mobile phone.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electrodes and more conducting wires, often A electrode is connected by a corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit, includes at least two first electricity in the multiple electrode Pole, the first electrode is used for and the lower limb of user are in contact;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes toilet seat, and at least two first electrode is arranged on the toilet seat, The first electrode is reused electrode.The detection to user can be completed when user goes to the toilet.
In a specific embodiment, at least two first electrode is electrode slice, the upper table of each electrode slice Face area is 0.5mm2To 16mm2.Improve the area contacted with user.
In a specific embodiment, at least two first electrode is metal electrode film, each electrode slice Upper surface area is 3mm2To 9mm2.Improve the contact area with user.
In a specific embodiment, the toilet seat is equipped with inductor, for detecting whether user leaves horse Bucket circle;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes control unit, for detecting that user leaves toilet seat in the inductor Afterwards, it controls the cardiac electricity detecting system and enters dormant state;Or after the inductor detects that user leaves toilet seat, and pass through After crossing one section of preset time, controls the cardiac electricity detecting system and enter dormant state.
To realize energy conservation.
In a specific embodiment, the toilet seat is equipped with inductor, for detecting whether user is landed in On toilet seat;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes control unit, for the cardiac electricity detecting system in a dormant state and institute It states after inductor detects that user is landed on toilet seat, wakes up the cardiac electricity detecting system, and detect in signal acquisition unit After being in contact to multiple electrodes and human body, controls the signal processing unit and start ecg analysis process.To realize energy conservation.
In a specific embodiment, the identity recognition device can be fingerprint module or palmmprint module or Person's speech recognition module or identity document card reading module or user mobile phone, the identity recognition device identify user information Afterwards, subscriber identity information is sent to by the signal processing unit by wired or wireless mode.It is examined by different modes Survey the identity information of user.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes encryption unit, for output unit The subscriber identity information of output and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information are encrypted;
Doctor's table device further includes decryption unit corresponding with the encryption unit, is received for decrypting Encrypted subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information.Safety when improve data transfer.
It further include memory in a specific embodiment, for saving the use of the signal processing unit output The electrocardiosignal and identification of family identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information or signal acquisition unit acquisition The subscriber identity information of device output.The identity information of user and ecg information can be stored.
In a specific embodiment, the signal processing unit is also used to the electrocardio health and fitness information pair according to user User is grouped, and distributes corresponding label.Convenient for managing the ecg information of user.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electrodes and multiple conducting wires, often A electrode is connected by a corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit, and the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes the first judgement list Whether member, contact judging each electrode with user good, and prompting is provided in poor contact.Improve the accuracy of detection Effect.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electrodes and more conducting wires, often A electrode is connected by a corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit, includes two second electrodes in the multiple electrode, It is respectively used to be in contact with the left upper extremity of user, right upper extremity;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes second judgment unit, to the analysis result according to the signal processing unit Judge whether second electrode is connected on opposite upper limb;
The signal processing unit is also used to detect that second electrode is connected to opposite upper limb in the second judgment unit When, adjustment analysis result.
In a specific embodiment, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes a standard cardioelectric simulative generator, It is respectively connected with the signal acquisition unit and the signal processing unit, for carrying out periodic calibration.Improve the standard of detection Exactness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of cardiac electricity detecting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of cardiac electricity detecting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of cardiac electricity detecting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of cardiac electricity detecting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into It is described in detail to one step, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts All other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to facilitate cardiac electricity detecting system provided by the embodiments of the present application is understood, it is described first, in the application The cardiac electricity detecting system that embodiment provides is used to detect the ecg information of user, monitors the health condition of user.
As shown in fig. 1, cardiac electricity detecting system provided by the embodiments of the present application includes at least signal acquisition unit 1, identity Identification device 4, signal processing unit 2 and output unit 3.Wherein, signal acquisition unit 1 is used to acquire the electrocardio letter of user Number, when implementing acquisition, as shown in Fig. 2, signal acquisition unit 1 is connected to more conducting wires, and each conducting wire connects An electrode 6 is connect, and the electrode 6 with user for contacting.When multiple electrode 6 is specifically arranged, multiple electrodes 6 include extremely Few two first electrodes 61, and the first electrode 61 is used for and the lower limb of user are in contact, such as in two first electrodes 61 One for and the left lower extremity of user be in contact, another is used for and the lower limb again of user are in contact;Or other are suitable The way of contact.In use, first electrode 61 can be three or more, to improve the accuracy of detection.In first electrode 61 with user contact when, need a support construction to provide support, therefore, in an optinal plan, the ECG detecting system System can further include toilet seat, and first electrode 61 is arranged on toilet seat, at this point, entire cardiac electricity detecting system uses horse Bucket is used as carrier, and detects when user enters lavatory to user.It is of course to be understood that provided in an embodiment of the present invention Cardiac electricity detecting system is not limited only to using toilet seat as carrier, can also using others known structures as support construction, Such as use seat ring, it is preferable that the seat ring may be mounted on toilet seat, or even seat ring can also be from after being mounted on toilet seat It is removed on toilet seat.
In specifically setting first electrode 61, at least two first electrodes 61 are arranged on toilet seat or seat ring (for statement It is convenient, it is only illustrated by taking toilet seat as an example below;It is understood that equally applicable for counter race), and the first electrode 61 For reused electrode 6, when user is sitting in toilet seat, the lower limb of user are contacted with first electrode 61.To realize and using The contact of family lower limb, first electrode 61 can be electrode slice, and first electrode sheet 61 is fitted in toilet seat upper surface or is embedded in horse In bucket circle top half.It is specifically realized using bonding or by the way of inlaying, a groove is set such as on toilet seat, the One electrode slice 61 is embedded in groove.It can be the different shape such as round, rectangular, oval for the shape of first electrode 61 Shape in addition, the first electrode sheet 61, which is exposed at the one side outside toilet seat, to be plane, or can be the arcuate surface of an arc And evagination can be contacted with guarantee with user on the surface of toilet seat.
In addition, the effect in order to guarantee contact has in each first electrode 61 in setting and user connects The surface of touching, surface area are not less than 0.5mm2, the surface area on the surface that is more specifically in contact with user is 0.5mm2Extremely 16mm2, such as 0.5mm2、0.7mm2、0.8mm2、1mm2、5mm2、9mm2、13mm2、16mm2Etc. different areas, with guarantee and user Adequately contact.More preferably, at least two first electrodes 61 are metal electrode film 6, and the upper surface area of each electrode slice 6 is 3mm2To 9mm2Between any number.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, multiple electrode 6 further includes at least two second electrodes other than above-mentioned first electrode 61 62, and at least two second electrodes 62 are with the upper limb of user and/or chest for contacting, which includes left upper extremity, right upper extremity, And second electrode 62 is also connect by corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit 1 respectively.In specifically setting second electrode 62 When, handrail can both can be installed near closestool, second electrode 62 is arranged on handrail, using electricity in different ways The mode of pole piece;Or second electrode 62 can also use clip electrode 6 or suction ball electrode 6.It certainly can also be using others Known structure realizes the effect contacted with user's upper limb.
When in use, which is used to pass through at least two first electrodes 61 and at least two second electrodes The initial electrocardiosignal of 62 acquisition users.Further, signal acquisition unit 1 can also be pre-processed to obtain useful signal, The pretreatment includes filtering, signal amplification etc.;Specifically, signal acquisition unit 1 is signal acquisition circuit.
As shown in figure 3, when using electrode 6, if user's body skin and electrode 6 contact not good enough or contact position It is not accurate enough, influence whether the judgement of ECG detecting result, in order to avoid this problem, cardiac electricity detecting system further includes first sentencing Disconnected unit 7 to judge whether the contact of electrode 6 is good, and provides prompting in poor contact, such as measure signal acquisition unit When the electrocardiosignal intensity of 1 acquisition is lower than a certain given threshold, it can be assumed that electrode 6 contacts undesirable, prompting user's weight The new electrode 6 for contacting whole electrodes 6 or going wrong, or after reminding user to smear conductive paste or physiological saline on electrode 6 Contact electrode 6 again again.
When the electrode 6 includes first electrode 61, can be detected by above-mentioned first judging unit 7, in addition, wrapping When including second electrode 62, at this point, cardiac electricity detecting system includes multiple electrodes 6 and more conducting wires, each electrode 6 is right by one The conducting wire answered is connected with signal acquisition unit 1, includes two second electrodes 62 in multiple electrodes 6, is respectively used to user's Left upper extremity, right upper extremity are in contact.In a kind of optinal plan, the corresponding conducting wire of second electrode 62 is housed in an accommodating space Such as in a storage box, when in use, by pulling out conducting wire so that second electrode 62 and upper limb (such as wrist, hand) carry out When contact, if two conducting wires are located at the same side, it is possible to which user can be by conducting wire wrong, typically by LA and RA It is reversed, i.e., the conducting wire that script should be linked into right upper extremity is connected to left upper extremity, and script should be linked into leading for left upper extremity On line is linked into right upper extremity, it will causes relevant leads to change, such as the main wave of I lead in the EGC pattern of output Downwards, II lead is in III lead figure, and III lead is in II lead figure, and is including the case where augmented unipolar limb lead Under, avR lead is in avL lead figure, and avL lead is in avR lead figure;Other than being distinguished to conducting wire, such as pass through Outside different colours distinguish, with continued reference to Fig. 3, which further includes second judgment unit 8, to according to The analysis result of signal processing unit 2 judges whether second electrode 62 is connected on opposite upper limb;At this point, second judgment unit 8 Judge the corresponding practical contact position of front electrode 6 whether with preset position whether on the contrary, if not reversed, according to normal Detection program detected, if reversed, after signal processing unit 2 carries out electrocardiosignal according to practical contact position Continuous processing is recognized when such as judging that the corresponding data of I lead be will lead under main wave direction according to the information that signal processing unit 2 exports It is reversed for left and right limb leads, to overturn the corresponding EGC pattern of I lead, make winner's wave upward, while exchange II lead and The figure of III lead, and in the case where including augmented unipolar limb lead, exchange the figure of avR lead and avL lead. To guarantee the accuracy of output information.
In specifically the first judging unit 7 of setting and second judgment unit 8, can be realized using the same judging unit Above-mentioned arbitration functions can also realize above-mentioned function using two judging units.
In addition, inductor (the first inductor) is also provided on toilet seat, for detecting whether user leaves toilet seat. First inductor can be the different inductors for capableing of sense object such as infrared inductor, pressure inductor.In setting first When inductor, which can be identical using the set-up mode such as first electrode 61 among the above, using inlaying or glue The mode connect is arranged on toilet seat, can also be using setting on closestool body when using infrared inductor.Electrocardio inspection Examining system further includes control unit (first control unit), which is used to detect that user leaves horse in inductor After bucket circle, control cardiac electricity detecting system enters dormant state;Or after inductor detects that user leaves toilet seat, and pass through one After section preset time, such as 30 seconds, 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes different preset times, control cardiac electricity detecting system, which enters, stops Dormancy state.To save electric energy.The first control unit can be the common controllers such as PLC or single-chip microcontroller, should in setting First control unit can be set on the ontology of closestool.
In addition, inductor (the second inductor) is additionally provided on the toilet seat, for detecting whether user is landed in toilet seat On;Second inductor can be the different inductors for capableing of sense object such as infrared inductor, pressure inductor.In setting the When two inductors, which can be identical using the set-up mode such as first electrode 61 among the above, using inlaying or The mode of bonding is arranged on toilet seat, can also be using the installation being arranged on closestool body when using infrared inductor Mode.Corresponding control unit (the second control unit), for cardiac electricity detecting system in a dormant state and inductor detect After being landed on toilet seat to user, cardiac electricity detecting system is waken up, and detect multiple electrodes 6 and people in signal acquisition unit 1 After body is in contact, control signal processing unit 2 starts ecg analysis process.
It, can be using same inductor for incuding whether user is landed on toilet seat and leaves horse in specific setting Bucket circle, and cardiac electricity detecting system start-up operation is controlled using the same control unit.
As shown in Figure 1, the cardiac electricity detecting system is also provided with body in order to allow the user information of acquisition to match with identity information Part identification device 4, the identity recognition device 4 are used to acquire the identity information of user, which can be fingerprint mould Block or palmmprint module or speech recognition module or identity document card reading module or user mobile phone, identity recognition device 4 After identifying user information, subscriber identity information is sent to by signal processing unit 2 by wired or wireless mode.
Specifically, closestool has been when having monitored that user goes to the toilet, such as the inductor on toilet seat detects that user is landed in When on toilet seat, identity recognition device 4 obtains the identity information or identity characteristic for the user that goes to the toilet, and the user identity feature is sent out Controller is given in order to identify user.In practical applications, different identity recognition device 4, used identification Mode may be the same or different, and in the embodiment of the present invention, identity recognition device 4 is used but is not limited in following manner Any one or combination: fingerprint, palmmprint, hand-type, face, iris, voice, weight/height/body fat/bone amount, bio-impedance, Any one therein such as vein, gait or multinomial combination.To be suitable for different application scene and/or to meet different application Demand.
Certainly, identity-acquiring mode as used by it is different, corresponding, special for the ease of acquisition user identity Sign, the installation site for being used to acquire the identity-acquiring module of user identity feature may be different, it is also possible to fall in user Seat just acquires user identity feature before toilet seat.
For example, identity recognition device 4 is fingerprint identification device, and by acquisition fingerprint as user identity feature.In addition, Fingerprint identification device for acquiring user fingerprints is arranged in toilet lid, and be stacked with lid-opening button formed together by Pressing mold group can be in user by pressing off by integrated fingerprint identification device when user opens toilet lid using push switch The fingerprint characteristic that user is acquired when lid button is not necessarily to additional movement in user, it is only necessary to press by pressing mold group, so that it may beat While opening closestool, completes the acquisition to user identity feature and mentioned significantly in user without user identity is identified in the case where discovering High user experience and it ensure that and can carry out urine detection, missing inspection caused by avoiding because of user's reason on schedule.
The electrocardiosignal that the identity information and signal acquisition unit 1 identified in identity recognition device 4 is published books is sent to Signal processing unit 2 is handled, and the electrocardiosignal which exports signal acquisition unit 1 is analyzed, and is obtained To analysis as a result, and the identity information of the output of identity recognition device 4 is combined to obtain the electrocardio health and fitness information of the user.
In specific processing cardioelectric signals, electrocardiosignal (the initial heart that signal acquisition unit 1 exports signal acquisition unit Electric signal or pretreated useful signal) it is analyzed, obtain the electrocardio health and fitness information of user.For the tool of electrocardiosignal Body analysis has been the prior art, as the electrocardiograph that hospital uses can complete the analysis of electrocardiosignal.Therefore, it refuses herein It repeats.After signal acquisition unit 1 and signal processing unit 2 are started to work, acquisition and analysis certain time length for example, at least 5-30s The data of time span are perhaps detected always until user leaves or active disconnection detection.
In specific setting signal acquisition unit 1 and signal processing unit 2, signal acquisition unit 1 is located at sanitary equipment system System is local;Signal processing unit 2 is native processor, distal end Cloud Server or user mobile phone.Specifically, signal processing unit 2 may include one or more processors, be located at sanitary equipment system locally or positioned at cloud or customer mobile terminal.Its In, sanitary equipment system locally refers to being located at the position in closestool body or near closestool body, which refers to Be be located at same toilet in.If processor and other circuit examples such as signal acquisition unit 1 are integrated in a shell, the shell Body can be used as an attachment and be arranged on closestool body, or hang on toilet wall, neighbouring closestool body.In specific setting It can be set according to specific circumstances.
In addition, signal processing unit 2 is also used to record at least current time, and/or the electrocardio at least current time Data make a mark.For user if when feeling uncomfortable in measurement process, signal processing unit 2 can be to the heart identified Electrical anomaly signal makes a mark, and record the anomalous ecg signal occur at the time of and/or Exception Type.For exception information It is recorded, to facilitate the later period to analyze the exception information, obtains the accurate ecg information of user.
When cardiac electricity detecting system detects different users, which is also used to strong according to the electrocardio of user Health information is grouped user, distributes corresponding label.When specifically used, signal processing unit 2 believes the electrocardio of user Breath is matched with identity information, and according to the corresponding heart of the ecg information of the user detected health condition different from setting Power information is compared, and returns so that different users is divided into the different groups such as health, inferior health, health condition be serious Class can quickly search the healthy feelings of user to be preferably managed, such as in later observations according to different groups Condition.
In order to facilitate the information for storing above-mentioned detection, which further includes memory, and the memory is for protecting Deposit subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information that the signal processing unit 2 exports, at this point, memory respectively with Identity recognition device 4, signal acquisition unit 1 and signal processing unit 2 connect;Or memory can be also used for storage signal and adopt Collect the electrocardiosignal that unit 1 acquires and the subscriber identity information that identity recognition device 4 exports, so that facilitating the later period searches user Detection when various information.
In order to improve the accuracy of detection, when using cardiac electricity detecting system, need at signal acquisition unit 1 and signal Reason unit 2 is calibrated, and therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, provides a standard cardioelectric simulative generator, the standard is newly single Simulative generator and signal acquisition unit 1 and/or signal processing unit 2 are respectively connected with, for send analog electrocardiogram signal to The signal acquisition unit and/or the signal processing unit, to the signal acquisition unit and/or the signal processing list Member carries out periodic calibration.
When in use, as an optional mode, standard cardioelectric simulative generator sends the electrocardiosignal of standard, passes through Signal acquisition unit 1 acquires the signal, and exports electrocardiosignal by signal processing unit 2, and signal processing unit 2 is exported Electrocardiosignal is compared with the electrocardiosignal of standard cardioelectric simulative generator, when there is deviation, to signal acquisition unit 1 and Signal processing unit 2 is calibrated, so that periodic calibration is realized, to improve the accuracy of detection.
It when having detected electrocardiosignal, needs to export the signal, at this point, the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes further wrapping Output unit 3 is included, the identity information of the user which exports for receipt signal processing unit 2 and its corresponding Electrocardio health and fitness information, and export.In specific connection, can be connected using the output unit 3 with 2 signal of signal processing unit It connects, for sending user health information in mobile terminal or the cloud of user;Alternatively, communication unit and signal acquisition unit 1 Signal is connected, and (initial electrocardiosignal is pretreated effective for the electrocardiosignal for exporting signal acquisition unit 1 Signal) it is sent to receiving end 5, which can be mobile terminal or the cloud of user.When in use, output can be passed through The electrocardiosignal that signal acquisition unit 1 exports is passed to mobile terminal by unit 3, after mobile terminal is handled and analyzed, is used Family can directly check the ecg information of oneself on mobile terminals.Or signal processing unit 2 is exported by output unit 3 User health information be sent to mobile terminal, user can directly check the health and fitness information of oneself on mobile terminals.
Except of course that outside above-mentioned mobile terminal, it can also be by information conveyance into other equipment, such as ECG detecting system System further includes doctor's table device, which is the electronic equipment under doctor controls or manages, doctor's work Making platform device can be used for receiving the subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information of the output of output unit 3, and will be upper The information stated is supplied to doctor.Doctor can transfer the identity information and electrocardio health and fitness information of the user received, so as to To obtain user's ecg information in a period of time, more detailed information is provided for the state of an illness of diagnosis user.
As shown in figure 4, in order to guarantee the safety of information transmission, the cardiac electricity detecting system is also in above- mentioned information transmission Including encryption unit 9, subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information for exporting to output unit 3 add It is close;At this point, the information that output unit 3 exports has carried out encryption, which can use various known encryption hand Duan Jinhang encryption.It is corresponding to be provided with decryption unit 10 in receiving end 5, when such as receiving end 5 being mobile terminal, set on mobile terminal Decryption unit 10 is set encryption information is decrypted, when receiving end 5 is doctor's table device, curative activity platform dress Setting further includes decryption unit 10 corresponding with the encryption unit 9, for decrypting the encrypted subscriber identity information received And its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information.Safety when improve data transfer.
It can be seen from the above description that acquiring the electrocardiosignal of user by using signal acquisition unit 1, and pass through body Part identification device 4 identifies the information of user, convenient to user so as to which the information of user matches with electrocardiosignal Health be monitored.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of cardiac electricity detecting system characterized by comprising
Signal acquisition unit, for acquiring the electrocardiosignal of user;
Identity recognition device, for acquiring the identity information of user;
Signal processing unit, the electrocardiosignal for exporting to the signal acquisition unit are analyzed, are analyzed as a result, simultaneously The electrocardio health and fitness information of the user is obtained in conjunction with the identity information that the identity recognition device exports;
And
Output unit, for receiving the identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health letter of the user of the processing unit output Breath, and export.
2. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes doctor's work Platform device for receiving the subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information of the output unit output, and is supplied to Doctor.
3. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the signal processing unit is also used to identifying Anomalous ecg signal make a mark, and record the anomalous ecg signal occur at the time of and/or Exception Type.
4. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the signal processing unit be native processor, Distal end Cloud Server or user mobile phone.
5. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electrodes And more conducting wires, each electrode are connected with signal acquisition unit by a corresponding conducting wire, are wrapped in the multiple electrode At least two first electrodes are included, the first electrode is used for and the lower limb of user are in contact;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes toilet seat or seat ring, at least two first electrodes setting in the toilet seat or On the seat ring, the first electrode is reused electrode.
6. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that at least two first electrode is electrode slice, The upper surface area of each electrode slice is 0.5mm2To 16mm2
7. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that at least two first electrode is metal electrode Piece, the upper surface area of each electrode slice are 3mm2To 9mm2
8. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the toilet seat or the seat ring are equipped with induction Device, for detecting whether user leaves toilet seat;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes control unit, for detecting that user leaves toilet seat or described in the inductor After seat ring, controls the cardiac electricity detecting system and enter dormant state;Or after the inductor detects that user leaves toilet seat, And after one section of preset time, controls the cardiac electricity detecting system and enter dormant state.
9. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the toilet seat or the seat ring are equipped with induction Device, for detecting whether user is landed in toilet seat;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes control unit, for the cardiac electricity detecting system in a dormant state and the sense After answering device to detect that user is landed on toilet seat, the cardiac electricity detecting system is waken up, and is detected in signal acquisition unit more After a electrode and human body are in contact, control the signal processing unit and start ecg analysis process.
10. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the identity recognition device can be fingerprint mould Block or palmmprint module or speech recognition module or identity document card reading module or user mobile phone, the identification After device identifies user information, subscriber identity information is sent to by the signal processing list by wired or wireless mode Member.
11. cardiac electricity detecting system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes that encryption is single Member, subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information for exporting to output unit encrypt;
Doctor's table device further includes decryption unit corresponding with the encryption unit, for decrypting the encryption received Subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information afterwards.
12. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include memory, for saving the signal The subscriber identity information and its corresponding electrocardio health and fitness information of processing unit output or the heart of signal acquisition unit acquisition The subscriber identity information of electric signal and identity recognition device output.
13. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal processing unit be also used to according to The electrocardio health and fitness information at family is grouped user, distributes corresponding label.
14. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electricity Pole and more conducting wires, each electrode are connected by a corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit, the ECG detecting system Whether system further includes the first judging unit, contact judging each electrode with user good, and provides and mentions in poor contact It wakes up.
15. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes multiple electricity Pole and more conducting wires, each electrode is connected by a corresponding conducting wire with signal acquisition unit, in the multiple electrode Including two second electrodes, it is respectively used to be in contact with the left upper extremity of user, right upper extremity;
The cardiac electricity detecting system further includes second judgment unit, to be judged according to the analysis result of the signal processing unit Whether second electrode is connected on opposite upper limb;
The signal processing unit is also used to when the second judgment unit detects that second electrode is connected to opposite upper limb, is adjusted Whole analysis result.
16. cardiac electricity detecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cardiac electricity detecting system further includes a mark Quasi- EGC analog generator and the signal acquisition unit and/or the signal processing unit are respectively connected with, for sending mould Quasi- electrocardiosignal gives the signal acquisition unit and/or the signal processing unit, to the signal acquisition unit and/or institute It states signal processing unit and carries out periodic calibration.
CN201811535180.8A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system Pending CN109497989A (en)

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