CN109496587A - A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument - Google Patents

A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109496587A
CN109496587A CN201811526515.XA CN201811526515A CN109496587A CN 109496587 A CN109496587 A CN 109496587A CN 201811526515 A CN201811526515 A CN 201811526515A CN 109496587 A CN109496587 A CN 109496587A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
pulling plate
fixed
cutter
hand pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811526515.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭胜田
郝英勤
孙盛毅
张铭刚
王华东
李之远
凌跃乾
刘洋
李孟春
董波
刘文东
李豪
徐晓光
孙兆键
梁勇
郭田兴
孙建涛
战红羽
张为民
王国利
王民武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201811526515.XA priority Critical patent/CN109496587A/en
Publication of CN109496587A publication Critical patent/CN109496587A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/081Manual cutting tools not otherwise provided for, e.g. pruning hooks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/083Manual pruning saws

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instruments, belong to power system transmission line O&M technical field.Including length-adjustable hand pole, crotch is installed at the top of hand pole, shrub and hedge trimmer for pollard and the saw for sawed-off sturdy branch are installed on crotch, shrub and hedge trimmer include the fixes sleeve being installed on main fork, the side of fixes sleeve is equipped with the hook fixed by rivet, the two sides of hook are equipped with cutter and pulling plate by bolt, the upper end of cutter is fixed with caging bolt, the other end of caging bolt is movably installed in limit slideway, brute spring is connected between cutter and pulling plate, pulling plate pulley is fixed on pulling plate by pulley spindle, sleeve pulley is connected in fixes sleeve by pulley spindle, bracing wire is installed between pulling plate pulley and sleeve pulley.The configuration of the present invention is simple, work efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, and trimming effect is good.

Description

A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instruments, belong to power system transmission line O&M technical field.
Background technique
Currently, transmission line of electricity is the important component of power grid, because it is in greatly the areas such as hills, high mountain, local environment Complex, the trees to grow up in channel have a great impact and endanger to the safe operation of route.Arboreal growth in order to prevent It is excessively high to cause line discharge trip accident close to conducting wire, it often to carry out at trimming to growing excessively high trees in line channel Reason.Currently, pruning trees needs different according to landform, height is different to select corresponding tool, this will be mentioned before just determining work Before get out the various tools such as this ladder different in size and scissors, handsaw, be just able to satisfy the requirement of live pruning trees, repair It also needs more people to cooperate when cutting and completes work, it is time-consuming and laborious.
It would therefore be highly desirable to a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument that can overcome the above problem occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem and provides that a kind of structure is simple, work efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, repairs Cut the good pruning trees all-purpose instrument of effect.
A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument is characterized in that, including length-adjustable hand pole, the top of hand pole is installed There is crotch, the shrub and hedge trimmer for pollard and the saw for sawed-off sturdy branch are installed on crotch, shrub and hedge trimmer include peace Loaded on the fixes sleeve 25 on main fork 6, the side of fixes sleeve 25 is equipped with the hook 14 fixed by rivet 8, links up with the two of 14 Side is equipped with cutter 15 and pulling plate 19 by bolt 13, and the upper end of cutter 15 is fixed with caging bolt 16, caging bolt 16 it is another One end is movably installed in limit slideway 17, brute spring 18 is connected between cutter 15 and pulling plate 19, pulling plate pulley 20 is by sliding Wheel shaft 21 is fixed on pulling plate 19, and sleeve pulley 9 is connected in fixes sleeve 25 by pulley spindle 24, and pulling plate pulley 20 and sleeve are sliding Bracing wire 22 is installed between wheel 9;
Preferably, the hand pole is made of three section loop bars 2, and 2 lower end of loop bar is provided with sheath 1, and loop bar 2 is connected by extension and contraction control set 4 It connects, extension and contraction control set 4 is fixed on the upper end of hand pole by string nail 5, and fixator pins 26 are installed on extension and contraction control set 4 by bolt 3 On;
Preferably, the hand pole is made using aluminium alloy pipe;
Preferably, the crotch is made of main fork 6 and bifurcated 7, and 6 lower ends of main fork are inserted in the extension and contraction control set 4 of hand pole the top Fixed, 6 upper ends of main fork connect shrub and hedge trimmer, and bifurcated 7 connects saw;
Preferably, the fixes sleeve 25 is installed on main fork 6 by fixed screw 10, via the first jam nut 11, second Jam nut 12 prevents from loosening after fastening;
Preferably, the saw includes the handle 27 being sheathed on bifurcated 7, is provided in handle 27 and wins 28 in succession, passes through two spiral shells Silk 26 fixes handle 27 and saw bow 29, and the both ends bent port part of saw bow 29 is arranged to cutter 30.
Pruning trees all-purpose instrument of the invention, smart structural design are repaired especially suitable for trees in electric transmission line channel Work is cut, in use, shrub and hedge trimmer, handsaw are mounted on sufficiently long hand pole, it being capable of the single every work for completing tree trimming Make, mainly has the advantages that
1, hand pole length is adjustable, easy to carry, is able to satisfy the trimming work of different height trees in various varying environments;
2, tool will be mostly used flexibly, to can be improved pruning trees working efficiency, can be selected according to the thickness difference of branch different Trim mode;
3, the shrub and hedge trimmer installed on tool want laborsaving, using flexible, can be realized and compare thinner branch progress in terrestrial operation Quickly trimming;
4, saw can complete fly-cutting to thicker limb, and it is time saving and energy saving to achieve the purpose that.
This tool is suitble to all electric transmission line channel tree trimmings to work, and can satisfy the demand of different operating environment, mentions The working efficiency of high tree trimming mitigates the burden of staff, eliminates arboreal growth and endangers caused by transmission line of electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of pruning trees all-purpose instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the structural schematic diagram of hand pole;
Fig. 3: the structural schematic diagram of crotch;
Fig. 4: the structural schematic diagram of shrub and hedge trimmer;
Fig. 5: the structural schematic diagram of saw.
In figure: 1, sheath;2, loop bar;3, bolt;4, extension and contraction control set;5, string nail;6, main fork;7, bifurcated;8, rivet;9, Sleeve pulley;10, fixed screw;11, the first jam nut;12, the second jam nut;13, bolt;14, it links up with;15, cutter; 16, caging bolt;17, slideway is limited;18, brute spring;19, pulling plate;20, pulling plate pulley;21, pulley spindle;22, bracing wire; 24, pulley spindle;25, fixes sleeve;26, fixator pins;27, handle;28, it wins in succession;29, saw bow;30, cutter.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument, be provided with altogether hand pole, crotch, shrub and hedge trimmer and Four parts of saw,
1. hand pole: the trimming work in order to meet different height trees, hand pole spot-check form using three sections, can be according to trees The length of height adjustment hand pole meets the requirement of working site;
2. crotch: insert rack is hand pole and shrub and hedge trimmer and saw link part, is designed using trident, with limit on each plug Sky is connected and fixed by screw and all parts.
3. shrub and hedge trimmer: realizing clipping function to meet remote-controlled operation shrub and hedge trimmer, reach labour-saving mesh using pulley blocks , the bracing wire long enough of pulley pulls bracing wire manipulation shrub and hedge trimmer work on ground.
4. saw: the both ends of saw bow are arranged to blade, can cut to branch when pulling back and forth, reach quick The effect of sawed-off sturdy branch.
Specific structure is as follows:
1, hand pole is made of three section loop bars 2, is made of aluminium alloy pipe, firm and light, 2 lower end of loop bar is provided with sheath 1, prevent using when scratch hand, loop bar 2, can be according to trees height adjustment hand pole length, extension and contraction control by 4 connection of extension and contraction control set Set 4 is fixed on the upper end of hand pole by string nail 5, and fixator pins 26 are fixed on extension and contraction control set 4 by bolt 3, and loop bar 2 is flexible To after required length, fixator pins 26 will block fixation.
Crotch is made of main fork 6 and bifurcated 7, and 6 lower ends of main fork are inserted in the extension and contraction control set 4 of 2 the top of hand pole and fix, on End connection shrub and hedge trimmer, bifurcated 7 connect saw.
Entire shrub and hedge trimmer behind the upper end of main fork 6, are connected by 25 sets of fixes sleeve by fixed screw 10, anti-via first It prevents from loosening after 11, second jam nut 12 of loosening the screw a little fastening.Hook 14 is by 8 riveting of rivet in the side of fixes sleeve 25, cutter 15 and pulling plate 19 by bolt 13 be connected to hook 14 two sides, 16 one end of caging bolt is fixed on the upper end of cutter 15, the other end Activity is connected with brute spring 18, pulling plate pulley 20 is consolidated by pulley spindle 21 in limit slideway 17 between cutter 15 and pulling plate 19 It is scheduled on pulling plate 19, sleeve pulley 9 is connected in fixes sleeve 25 by pulley spindle 24, between pulling plate pulley 20 and sleeve pulley 9 Bracing wire 22 is installed, hangs up branch when 14 will be linked up with, bracing wire 22 is pulled to drive pulling plate 19, the meeting stress of brute spring 18 stretches, by Caging bolt 16 is driven in limit 17 position change of slideway, 15 stress of cutter is cut off by branch, unclamps bracing wire after cutting off branch 22, pulling plate 19 sets back under the action of brute spring 18.
It when entire saw by 27 sets of handle on bifurcated 7, is provided in handle 27 and wins 28 in succession, passing through two screws 26 will Handle 27 and saw bow 29 are fixed, and the both ends bent port part of saw bow 29 is arranged to cutter 30, to tree while pulling saw back and forth Wood is cut, so as to quick sawed-off branch.
This tool is suitble to all electric transmission line channel tree trimmings to work, and can satisfy the demand of different operating environment, mentions The working efficiency of high tree trimming mitigates the burden of staff, eliminates arboreal growth and endangers caused by transmission line of electricity.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument, it is characterised in that including length-adjustable hand pole, crotch is installed at the top of hand pole, Shrub and hedge trimmer for pollard and the saw for sawed-off sturdy branch are installed, shrub and hedge trimmer include being installed on main fork on crotch (6) fixes sleeve (25) on, the side of fixes sleeve (25) are equipped with the hook (14) fixed by rivet (8), link up with (14) Two sides cutter (15) and pulling plate (19) are installed by bolt (13), the upper end of cutter (15) is fixed with caging bolt (16), The other end of caging bolt (16) is movably installed in limit slideway 17, is connected with brute spring between cutter 15 and pulling plate (19) (18), pulling plate pulley (20) is fixed on pulling plate (19) by pulley spindle (21), and sleeve pulley (9) is connected to solid by pulley spindle (24) Determine on sleeve (25), bracing wire (22) are installed between pulling plate pulley (20) and sleeve pulley (9).
2. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the hand pole is by three section loop bars (2) Composition, loop bar (2) lower end are provided with sheath (1), and loop bar (2) is connected by extension and contraction control set (4), and extension and contraction control set (4) passes through string Nail (5) is fixed on the upper end of hand pole, and fixator pins (26) are installed on extension and contraction control set (4) by bolt (3).
3. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hand pole uses aluminium alloy Pipe is made.
4. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the crotch is by main fork (6) and divides (7) composition is pitched, main fork (6) lower end is inserted in the extension and contraction control set (4) of hand pole the top fixed, main fork (6) upper end connection pruning It cuts, bifurcated (7) connects saw.
5. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixes sleeve (25) passes through Fixed screw (10) is installed on main fork (6), prevents pine after fastening via the first jam nut (11), the second jam nut (12) It is dynamic.
6. a kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the saw includes being sheathed on point The handle (27) on (7) is pitched, is provided with win in succession (28) in handle (27), by two screws (26) by handle (27) and saw bow (29) it fixes, the both ends bent port part of saw bow (29) is arranged to cutter (30).
CN201811526515.XA 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument Pending CN109496587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811526515.XA CN109496587A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811526515.XA CN109496587A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109496587A true CN109496587A (en) 2019-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811526515.XA Pending CN109496587A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575172A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-02 国网河南省电力公司伊川县供电公司 Dolly is pruned to peripheral branch of power line

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1132800A (en) * 1967-10-23 1968-11-06 Vermont American Corp Improvements in or relating to pruning devices
US3949440A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-04-13 The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. Combined tree saw, pruner and paint sprayer
US5613301A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-03-25 Sheu; Jeff Tree pruner
US5634276A (en) * 1995-05-17 1997-06-03 Shang Gu Enterprise Co., Ltd. High branch pruning shears structure
CN2443593Y (en) * 2000-09-05 2001-08-22 王耀钦 Hand pull type long shears for high trees
US20030106223A1 (en) * 2001-12-08 2003-06-12 Pong-Chun Lee Tree pruner
CN2605728Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-03-10 王光彬 Improved structure of tree pruner
US20040237314A1 (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-02 Chih-Chuan Wu Pruning hook
CN203087064U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-31 国家电网公司 Multifunctional insulation pruning tool
CN203340650U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-18 新泰市供电公司 Insulating long reach tree pruner
CN203646142U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Tree trimmer with insulating function
CN107646380A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-02 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle
CN207744432U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-21 北京绿京华生态园林股份有限公司 Gardens pruning scissors
CN207940073U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-09 徐文斌 A kind of horticultural branching hook saw

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1132800A (en) * 1967-10-23 1968-11-06 Vermont American Corp Improvements in or relating to pruning devices
US3949440A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-04-13 The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. Combined tree saw, pruner and paint sprayer
US5634276A (en) * 1995-05-17 1997-06-03 Shang Gu Enterprise Co., Ltd. High branch pruning shears structure
US5613301A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-03-25 Sheu; Jeff Tree pruner
CN2443593Y (en) * 2000-09-05 2001-08-22 王耀钦 Hand pull type long shears for high trees
US20030106223A1 (en) * 2001-12-08 2003-06-12 Pong-Chun Lee Tree pruner
CN2605728Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-03-10 王光彬 Improved structure of tree pruner
US20040237314A1 (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-02 Chih-Chuan Wu Pruning hook
CN203087064U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-31 国家电网公司 Multifunctional insulation pruning tool
CN203340650U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-18 新泰市供电公司 Insulating long reach tree pruner
CN203646142U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Tree trimmer with insulating function
CN107646380A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-02 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle
CN207744432U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-21 北京绿京华生态园林股份有限公司 Gardens pruning scissors
CN207940073U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-09 徐文斌 A kind of horticultural branching hook saw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575172A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-02 国网河南省电力公司伊川县供电公司 Dolly is pruned to peripheral branch of power line
CN113575172B (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-03-14 国网河南省电力公司伊川县供电公司 Dolly is pruned to peripheral branch of power line

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Application publication date: 20190322