CN107646380A - A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle - Google Patents

A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107646380A
CN107646380A CN201710989697.3A CN201710989697A CN107646380A CN 107646380 A CN107646380 A CN 107646380A CN 201710989697 A CN201710989697 A CN 201710989697A CN 107646380 A CN107646380 A CN 107646380A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission line
power transmission
clearing away
overhead power
line passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710989697.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李之远
李豪
郭胜田
战红羽
范荣
徐晓光
凌跃乾
葛运桢
李林
孙兆键
刘力夫
郝鹤
丁善保
张豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710989697.3A priority Critical patent/CN107646380A/en
Publication of CN107646380A publication Critical patent/CN107646380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • A01G3/021Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears characterized by the arrangement of pivots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/083Manual pruning saws

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle, trims in work of removing obstacles and uses especially suitable for tree bamboo in electric transmission line channel, belongs to transmission line of electricity operation maintenance engineering device technique field.Including length-adjustable insulating bar and the saw shearing machine structure being installed at the top of insulating bar, wherein, saw shearing machine structure includes the saw body for being used for sawed-off thick branch and the trimming cutter hub for trimming withe, and the transmission mechanism for driving pruning shear body running is provided with insulating bar.The present invention is safe and efficient, simple in construction, operation is flexible, is easy to carry, saves muscle power.

Description

A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle, especially suitable for transmission line of electricity Tree bamboo is trimmed in passage uses in work of removing obstacles, and belongs to transmission line of electricity operation maintenance engineering device technique field.
Background technology
In recent years, by afforestation, private plantation, closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation etc. influences, the tree in overhead power transmission line passage Bamboo quantity sharply increases, because the seeds such as Fast growth poplar, ginkgo, mao bamboon specifically have the features such as speed of growth is fast, natural height is high, Overhead transmission line safe operation is constituted a serious threat.Transmission line of electricity O&M unit will expend a large amount of human and material resources, wealth every year Power is trimmed to the superelevation tree bamboo in passage, removed obstacles.
Because the seeds natural height such as Fast growth poplar, ginkgo, mao bamboon is higher, and trunk, branch are thinner, climbing trimming difficulty Greatly, danger coefficient is high, and needs more people to coordinate, extremely inefficient.Data statistics, experienced operator's operating efficiency be 1.5/it is small When people, general two people of normal work coordinates, people's staircase, and a people is climbed to carrying out dragsaw or scissors trimming at trimming.Repairing It must be fastened the safety belt during cutting, to prevent falling from high altitude.
In passage tree bamboo removes obstacles work, in order to improve efficiency and safety belt buckling free causes have hair during the event of falling from high altitude It is raw.Traditional tree bamboo method of removing obstacles can not meet current requirements of one's work, and it is a kind of safe efficient, portable to be badly in need of invention Novel tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to change existing electric transmission line channel tree bamboo to remove obstacles pattern, there is provided it is a kind of it is safe and efficient, Simple in construction, operation flexibly, be easy to carry, save physical novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle.
A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle, it is characterized in that including length-adjustable Insulating bar 12 and the saw shearing machine structure for being installed on the top of insulating bar 12, wherein, saw shearing machine structure include the saw body for being used for sawed-off thick branch and For trimming the trimming cutter hub of withe, the transmission mechanism for driving pruning shear body running is installed on insulating bar 12;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the trimming cutter hub include rail head 10 and located at the top of knife rest 10 with The upper knife body 2 that knife rest 10 is structure as a whole, the lower knife body 3 that be arranged right below and its of upper knife body 2 are used cooperatively;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the upper knife body 2 includes the curved knife shell being structure as a whole with knife rest 10 The 2-1 and cutter 2-2 being installed in curved knife shell 2-1;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the saw body is installed on the knife shell 2-1 of upper knife body 2, and saw body includes arc Shape saw blade 1, saw blade 1 are provided with sawtooth;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the transmission mechanism include the spring 4 that one end is connected with lower knife body 3, The pull bar 8 being hinged with knife rest 10, pull bar 8 link with spring 4, are provided between pull bar 8 and insulating bar 12 and are used to drive the work of pull bar 8 The assembly pulley of work;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the assembly pulley includes being installed on the rotation at the upper position of insulating bar 12 Handwheel 14, the first pulley 9 of the one end of pull bar 8 is installed on, the second pulley 5 being installed at the upper position of knife rest 10, rotates handwheel 14th, first pulley 9, second pulley 5 are linked by drawstring 15, and movable pulley 7 is also arranged with drawstring 15;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the knife rest 10 is rigidly connected with insulating bar 12 by buckle 11;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the insulating bar 12 includes interior bar 12-1, the outer bar 12-2 to socket-connect, outside Bar 12-2 is provided with the adjustment pin 13 for being used for adjusting interior bar 12-1 overhangs;
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the second pulley 5 is installed on knife rest 10 by Cross Recess Head Screw 6 On.
The novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, effectively solves the problems, such as in overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo trim must ascending stair or climb tree ascend a height, reduce work Intensity, improve operating efficiency;
2nd, the generation that operating personnel's eminence trims accidental shock and the accident of falling at high altitude when setting bamboo is avoided, so as to effectively protect Hinder the personal safety of operating personnel.It has:
3rd, smart structural design, flexible, laborsaving convenience is operated, inventive article is mainly by insulating bar, upper knife body, lower knife body, saw The part such as piece, spring, drawstring, assembly pulley forms, wherein, insulating bar has ensured the personal safety of operating personnel;Cutter hub or saw blade Can according to environment, bamboo thickness is different uses respectively with tree, inventive article employs the principle of mechanics lever and assembly pulley, collection cuts, Repair, saw, the anti-electric multiple function that insulate is integrated;
4th, it is easy to carry, easy to assembly, inventive article can be decomposed into several sections be convenient for carrying, can be overlapped and combined according to the height of tree Into different height.Do not have to other instruments during assembling to help, assembly and disassembly can be completed in the short time;
5th, applied widely, inventive article is power supply enterprise, Railway Electric department, gardens, orchard and forest farm to be set The ideal tools of bamboo trimming;
6th, labour cost is reduced, the method for trimming tree bamboo needs more people to coordinate now, and inventive article only needs one man operation, greatly Reduce labour cost greatly.
In summary, smart structural design of the present invention, have in transmission line of electricity operation maintenance technical field and well should Use prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:A kind of structural representation of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle saw shearing machine structure of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2:A kind of structural representation of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle insulating bar of the present invention;
Fig. 3:A kind of structural representation of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle assembly pulley of the present invention.
In figure:1st, saw blade;2nd, upper knife body;2-1, knife shell;2-2, cutter;3rd, lower knife body;4th, spring;5th, second pulley; 6th, Cross Recess Head Screw;7th, movable pulley;8th, pull bar;9th, first pulley;10th, knife rest;11st, buckle;12nd, insulating bar;It is 12-1, interior Bar;12-2, outer bar, 13, adjustment pin;14th, handwheel is rotated;15th, drawstring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle, and it is by sawing Shearing machine structure and the two parts of insulating bar 12 composition, saw shearing machine structure can be rigidly connected with insulating bar 12 by buckle 11, and assembly pulley passes through The solderless wrapped connection of drawstring 15.
Wherein, saw shearing machine structure mainly includes following critical component:Saw blade 1, upper knife body 2, lower knife body 3, spring 4, assembly pulley, Cross Recess Head Screw 6, pull bar 8.Its China, wherein, saw blade 1 is used for sawed-off thicker branch, trimming cutter hub be used for cutting compared with Thin branch, spring 4 is pulled by pull bar 8, promote lower knife body 3 to be engaged with upper knife body 2 by spring 4, reach the work(for cutting branch Energy.Insulating bar 12 is rigidly connected with knife rest 10 by buckle.Insulating bar 12 takes Collapsible structure, is realized by adjustment pin 13. Rotate handwheel 14 and be fixed on the bottom of insulating bar 12.Assembly pulley, the transmission mechanism that drawstring 15 is the invention, 15 1 sections of drawstring are fixed on Rotate on handwheel 14, one end is fixed on pull bar 8, by rotating handwheel 14, is worked by drawstring 15 with running block, so as to pull Pull bar 8, realizes transmission agency.
Staff holds insulating bar 12 in use, can put branch between upper knife body 2 and lower knife body 3 on the other hand, on the other hand Shake and rotate handwheel 14, power is amplified by drawstring 15 and assembly pulley, drives to pull bar 8, so as to pull spring 4, makes lower knife Body 3 engages with upper knife body 2, cuts branch.If branch is relatively thick, it is necessary to during using saw blade 1, can directly both hands hold insulating bar 12, saw blade 1 is directed at branch, pulls insulating bar 12, branch is sawed-off.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle, it is characterised in that including length-adjustable insulating bar (12)And it is installed on insulating bar(12)The saw shearing machine structure at top, wherein, saw shearing machine structure includes the saw body and use for being used for sawed-off thick branch In the trimming cutter hub of trimming withe, insulating bar(12)On transmission mechanism for driving pruning shear body running is installed.
2. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 1, it is characterised in that The trimming cutter hub includes rail head(10)And located at knife rest(10)Top and knife rest(10)The upper knife body being structure as a whole (2), upper knife body(2)The lower knife body for being arranged right below being used cooperatively with it(3).
3. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 2, it is characterised in that The upper knife body(2)Including with knife rest(10)The curved knife shell being structure as a whole(2-1)And it is installed on curved knife shell(2-1)Interior Cutter(2-2).
4. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 3, it is characterised in that The saw body is installed on upper knife body(2)Knife shell(2-1)On, saw body includes arc saw blade(1), saw blade(1)It is provided with sawtooth.
5. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 2, it is characterised in that The transmission mechanism includes one end and lower knife body(3)The spring being connected(4)With knife rest(10)The pull bar being hinged(8), pull bar (8)With spring(4)Linkage, pull bar(8)With insulating bar(12)Between be provided be used for drive pull bar(8)The assembly pulley of work.
6. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 5, it is characterised in that The assembly pulley includes being installed on insulating bar(12)Rotation handwheel at upper position(14), it is installed on pull bar(8)The of one end One pulley(9), it is installed on knife rest(10)Second pulley at upper position(5), rotate handwheel(14), first pulley(9), second Pulley(5)Pass through drawstring(15)Linkage, drawstring(15)On be also arranged with movable pulley(7).
7. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 2, it is characterised in that The knife rest(10)With insulating bar(12)Pass through buckle(11)It is rigidly connected.
8. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 1, it is characterised in that The insulating bar(12)Including the interior bar to socket-connect(12-1), outer bar(12-2), outer bar(12-2)It is provided with and is used to adjust interior bar (12-1)The adjustment pin of overhang(13).
9. according to a kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle described in claim 6, it is characterised in that The second pulley(5)Pass through Cross Recess Head Screw(6)It is installed on knife rest(10)On.
CN201710989697.3A 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle Pending CN107646380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710989697.3A CN107646380A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710989697.3A CN107646380A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of novel hand-operated overhead power transmission line passage tree bamboo device for clearing away obstacle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109496587A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument
CN111512818A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-11 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 Hand-operated pole pruning saw
CN112186619A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-05 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 Tree obstacle repairing device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201733651U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-02-09 江进坤 Saw structure
CN203206791U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 张贺友 Multifunctional high branch clipping device
CN203646142U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Tree trimmer with insulating function
CN204651780U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-16 国网山东费县供电公司 A kind of circuit device for clearing away obstacle
CN204860232U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 Electrified beta pruning device
CN205071747U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-09 国家电网公司 Thin secateurs of exempting from to ascend a height saw with scale function
CN106786141A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 国网浙江宁波市鄞州区供电公司 A kind of overhead transmission line foreign body eliminating apparatus
CN206931923U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-26 郑州市轨道交通有限公司运营分公司 A kind of tunnel foreign matter treatment device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201733651U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-02-09 江进坤 Saw structure
CN203206791U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 张贺友 Multifunctional high branch clipping device
CN203646142U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Tree trimmer with insulating function
CN204651780U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-16 国网山东费县供电公司 A kind of circuit device for clearing away obstacle
CN204860232U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 国家电网公司 Electrified beta pruning device
CN205071747U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-09 国家电网公司 Thin secateurs of exempting from to ascend a height saw with scale function
CN106786141A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 国网浙江宁波市鄞州区供电公司 A kind of overhead transmission line foreign body eliminating apparatus
CN206931923U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-26 郑州市轨道交通有限公司运营分公司 A kind of tunnel foreign matter treatment device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109496587A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 A kind of pruning trees all-purpose instrument
CN111512818A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-11 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 Hand-operated pole pruning saw
CN111512818B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-05-17 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 Hand-operated pole pruning saw
CN112186619A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-05 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 Tree obstacle repairing device

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Application publication date: 20180202

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication