CN109493834A - A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg - Google Patents

A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109493834A
CN109493834A CN201811467987.2A CN201811467987A CN109493834A CN 109493834 A CN109493834 A CN 109493834A CN 201811467987 A CN201811467987 A CN 201811467987A CN 109493834 A CN109493834 A CN 109493834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
string
zither
stringed
tuning
instrument
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Pending
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CN201811467987.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李科
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811467987.2A priority Critical patent/CN109493834A/en
Publication of CN109493834A publication Critical patent/CN109493834A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D1/00General design of stringed musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/14Tuning devices, e.g. pegs, pins, friction discs or worm gears
    • G10D3/147Devices for altering the string tension during playing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither with peg, it include: qin body, string hole, string, Yue Shan, panel, imperial gum, bottom plate, wild goose foot, further include: the room of tuning a stringed instrument of the panel qin volume back position is set, seven extension string button nails are provided in the room of tuning a stringed instrument, seven string button nails of hanging are screwed into respectively in the threaded hole of the room setting of tuning a stringed instrument, the extension string button nail is provided with through-hole, one end of seven strings is both connected on the wild goose foot after bypassing the imperial gum, the other end of seven strings is each passed through seven string holes being arranged on the panel, then seven through-holes for hanging string button nail are respectively penetrated and can be wound around outside the extension string button nail, string button nail, which is hung, by rotation adjusts the elastic of every string.The present invention provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither with peg, and not only tuning is convenient, but also makes the tensity of string more stable, so that accuracy in pitch is more stable, avoid frequently winding up to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tuning and again.

Description

A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg
Technical field
The present invention relates to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither technical field, more particularly to a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg.
Background technique
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, also known as peptachord, Yu Qin, silk paulownia and lyre are the traditional instruments of China, and at least 3,000 is more than the quincentenary History.Over more than 3000 years, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is on the peak that have passed through for seven, eightth century, 16, the in-depth of 17th century, in 19th-century Second half decline, reason are heavy.So far, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither has more change, such as the legendary god of farming in moulding for succession by history Type system, the type etc. of Confucius's setting, have 90 kinds of type systems.
And the existing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage by the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage adjust string when be easy to appear adjust difficulty it is big, bad tune, Be also easy to walk about, be easy it is out of tune, simultaneously as the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage be longer than shield the cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, so the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage is in vacant state, therefore, shelf-stability Difference.
And the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage of traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is the head that string is held with the cableties on the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, and the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage is separated with qin body, on It is to be contacted in sorrowful pond after string, and contact surface very little, also very little needs often to tune a stringed instrument to protect frictional force so being easy to run string Demonstrate,prove accuracy in pitch.
Therefore, a kind of string rate of tension stabilization how is provided, facilitating the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg of tuning is those skilled in the art The problem of member's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, not only tuning is convenient, but also makes the anxiety of string the present invention provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg It spends more stable, so that accuracy in pitch is more stable, avoids frequently winding up to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tuning and again.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, comprising: qin body, string hole, string, Yue Shan, panel, imperial gum, bottom plate, wild goose foot also wrap It includes: the room of tuning a stringed instrument of the panel qin volume back position is set, seven extension string button nails are provided in the room of tuning a stringed instrument, described in seven It hangs string button nail to be screwed into respectively in the threaded hole of the room setting of tuning a stringed instrument, the extension string button nail is provided with through-hole, seven strings One end around being both connected on the wild goose foot after the imperial gum, the other end of seven strings is each passed through on the panel Then seven string holes being arranged respectively penetrate seven through-holes for hanging string button nail and can be wound around the extension string button nail Outside, string button nail is hung by rotation and adjusts the elastic of every string, the string button nail of hanging is used as the peg of the string, furled Or the release string, the rate of tension of string is adjusted.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, the extension string button nail is arranged in parallel with the qin body, the extension String button nail is provided with for one end matches external screw thread with the threaded hole, and the other end is provided with the stud of outer four-corner structure, using interior Quadrangle spanner is inserted in one end that outer four-corner structure is arranged in the extension string button nail, is rotated by interior quadrangle spanner and hangs string button nail, carried out It winds or discharges the string, to be adjustable the elastic of the string.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, it is described tune a stringed instrument room setting the panel and the bottom plate it Between, and the room of tuning a stringed instrument offers on the bottom plate and hangs string button nail adjusting window, can extend into the interior quadrangle spanner, It covers and is nailed in the extension string button and rotate the extension string button nail.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, seven dragonfly knots, seven dragonflies are provided on the Yue Shan For dragonfly knot respective array on the Yue Shan, seven strings are each passed through the dragonfly knot being correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, the Yue Shanwei arc redwood structure.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, the room of tuning a stringed instrument is the cavity for being provided with the back side of panel, And the cavity opening is covered by the bottom plate, and retain and hang string button nail adjusting window.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of Gus with peg Qin, not only tuning is convenient, but also makes the tensity of string more stable, so that accuracy in pitch is more stable, avoids frequently to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither It tuning and winds up again;The adjusting that each extension string button is followed closely without affecting other strings is individually adjusted, realizes and does not interfere with each other, it is independent to adjust Section uses, and is followed closely by interior quadrangle spanner energy both forward and reverse directions rotating suspension string button, to have the function that adjust string rate of tension, thus real The existing convenient tuning of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, this is difficult in previous seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither.Meanwhile the present invention is simple, at low cost with structure, peace Fill string and the convenient beneficial effect of tuning.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural scheme of mechanism for hanging string button nail;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of interior quadrangle spanner.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither with peg, and not only tuning is convenient, but also makes the tensity of string It is more stable, so that accuracy in pitch is more stable, avoid frequently winding up to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tuning and again.
In conjunction with Figure of description 1-4, the invention discloses a kind of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither with peg, comprising: qin body, string hole 1, string 2, Yue Shan 3, panel 4, imperial gum 5, bottom plate 6, wild goose foot 7, further includes: the room 8 of tuning a stringed instrument of 4 qin volume back position of panel is set, is tuned a stringed instrument It is provided with seven extension string button nails 9 in room 8, hangs string button nail 9 for seven and is screwed into the threaded hole for the setting of room 8 of tuning a stringed instrument respectively, hang string button nail 9 It is provided with through-hole 10, one end of seven strings 2 is both connected on wild goose foot 7 after bypassing imperial gum 5, the other end difference of seven strings 2 Then seven string holes 1 being arranged on panel 4 respectively penetrate seven and hang the through-hole 10 of string button nail 9 and can be wound around extension string Outside button nail 9, string button nail 9 is hung by rotation and adjusts the elastic of every string 2, the peg for hanging string button nail 9 as string 2 uses, and rolls up String 2 is received or discharged, the rate of tension of string 2 is adjusted.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, it hangs string button nail 9 to be arranged in parallel with qin body, hangs string button nail 9 and set for one end It is equipped with and matches external screw thread with threaded hole, the other end is provided with the stud of outer four-corner structure, is inserted in extension string using interior quadrangle spanner 11 One end of the 9 outer four-corner structure of setting of button nail, is rotated by interior quadrangle spanner 11 and hangs string button nail 9, wound or discharged string 2, To be adjustable the elastic of string 2.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the setting of room 8 is tuned a stringed instrument between panel 4 and bottom plate 6, and room 8 of tuning a stringed instrument It is offered on bottom plate 6 and hangs string button nail adjusting window 13, can extend into interior quadrangle spanner 11, cover on hanging string button nail 9 and turn It is dynamic to hang string button nail 9.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, seven dragonfly knots 13 are provided on Yue Shan 3, seven dragonfly knots 13 are independent It is arranged on Yue Shan 3, seven strings 2 are each passed through the dragonfly knot 13 being correspondingly arranged.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, Yue Shan 3 is arc redwood structure.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, room 8 of tuning a stringed instrument is the cavity for being provided with 4 back side of panel, and passes through bottom plate 6 Cavity opening is covered, and remains with and hangs string button nail adjusting window 12.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg, comprising: qin body, string hole, string, Yue Shan, panel, imperial gum, bottom plate, wild goose foot, feature It is, further includes: the room of tuning a stringed instrument of the panel qin volume back position is set, seven extension string buttons are provided in the room of tuning a stringed instrument It follows closely, seven string buttons nails of hanging are screwed into respectively in the threaded hole of the room setting of tuning a stringed instrument, and the extension string button, which is followed closely, is provided with through-hole, and seven Around being both connected on the wild goose foot after the imperial gum, the other end of seven strings is each passed through for one end of string described in root Then seven string holes being arranged on the panel respectively penetrate seven through-holes for hanging string button nail and can be wound around institute It states and hangs outside string button nail, string button nail is hung by rotation and adjusts the elastic of every string.
2. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extension string button nail and the qin body are flat Row setting, the extension string button nail is provided with for one end matches external screw thread with the threaded hole, and the other end is provided with outer four-corner structure Stud, be inserted in one end that outer four-corner structure is arranged in the extension string button nail using interior quadrangle spanner, pass through the rotation of interior quadrangle spanner String button nail is hung, is wound or discharges the string, to be adjustable the elastic of the string.
3. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the room of tuning a stringed instrument is arranged in the panel Between the bottom plate, and the room of tuning a stringed instrument offers on the bottom plate and hangs string button nail adjusting window, makes the interior quadrangle Spanner can extend into, and covers and nails in the extension string button and rotate the extension string button nail.
4. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with seven dragonflies on the Yue Shan Knot, for seven dragonfly knot respective arrays on the Yue Shan, seven strings are each passed through the dragonfly knot being correspondingly arranged.
5. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Yue Shanwei arc redwood structure.
6. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the room of tuning a stringed instrument is to be provided with the face The cavity of back, and the cavity opening is covered by the bottom plate, and retain and hang string button nail adjusting window.
CN201811467987.2A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg Pending CN109493834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811467987.2A CN109493834A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811467987.2A CN109493834A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither with peg

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CN109493834A true CN109493834A (en) 2019-03-19

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274366Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1998-02-11 熊尚德 Ancient musical instrument
CN201142206Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-29 郑敬仁 Ancient musical instrument using tonal modification clip and string modulating device
WO2010114414A1 (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-07 Mikov Roman Valerievich System for fastening and tuning guitare strings
CN206541602U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-03 林锦忠 String and the convenient seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither of tuning are installed
CN208061648U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-06 江志明 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string tensioning fixing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274366Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1998-02-11 熊尚德 Ancient musical instrument
CN201142206Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-29 郑敬仁 Ancient musical instrument using tonal modification clip and string modulating device
WO2010114414A1 (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-07 Mikov Roman Valerievich System for fastening and tuning guitare strings
CN206541602U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-03 林锦忠 String and the convenient seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither of tuning are installed
CN208061648U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-06 江志明 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string tensioning fixing device

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Application publication date: 20190319