CN1094824A - Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph - Google Patents
Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph Download PDFInfo
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- CN1094824A CN1094824A CN 93104922 CN93104922A CN1094824A CN 1094824 A CN1094824 A CN 1094824A CN 93104922 CN93104922 CN 93104922 CN 93104922 A CN93104922 A CN 93104922A CN 1094824 A CN1094824 A CN 1094824A
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- porcelain
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Abstract
Affiliated technical field: lacquerer.
The technical issues that need to address: the one, processing is taken off in lifting of photo glued membrane; The 2nd, the paint skill and technique of fiberglass lacquer.
Major technique feature: be a kind ofly to utilize common porcelain plate and directly utilize common photo (positive or reversal film) that (just the overall process of producing is compared with traditional handicraft, be actually a kind of indirect working system) produce the porcelain phase, and need not a kind of technology skill and technique of calcining in process of production.
Purposes: the mounting and permanent preservation that are mainly used in black and white, photochrome and some painting and calligraphy historical relics.
Description
Title of the present invention is a Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph.Belong to lacquerer's technical field.
For the photo that makes a preciousness is for good and all preserved, traditional porcelain phase production method is to utilize darkroom print manual operations technology, by film (negative film or reversal film) photo (positive or reversal film) is directly enlarged and print on the porcelain plate.Warp produces with calcination process again, and this production method is technical strong, complex process, cost height.In recent years, along with progressively applying of the automatic enlargement of color photos equipment of modernization, photochrome is popularized gradually, and the agricultural technology problem of colored porcelain phase needs to be resolved hurrily.But do not see colored porcelain phase product so far.No doubt very high (color sensitive material is a multiple emulsion to the technical requirement hand-manipulated of darkroom photosensitive material with enlarged color photograph for this, require the light sensitivity of every layer of emulsion necessary near consistent with contrast factor, when emulsion was coated with on porcelain plate, manual operations is difficulty relatively; The black and white photosensitive material is then different fully.Be individual layer emulsion, and need not consider problems such as color rendition.Manual operations then than be easier to, be difficult to hold with promote relevant.Color in addition colour cast, variable color and the COLOR FASTNESS PROBLEM in the calcination process also is difficult to overcome.
Purpose of the present invention is intended to seek a kind of simpler and more direct reliable, modern colored porcelain phase production method of being convenient to popularize, in the hope of improving the traditional production technique problem of porcelain phase.The one, the manual photosensitive material running program of smearing in the darkroom in the abandoning tradition production technology; The 2nd, avoid the calcination means in the traditional handicraft, more effectively protect the color and the gloss of Original Photo (particularly color picture).
The content of Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph:
(1) photo of selection porcelain phase required size.Utilize the common photosensitive material and the conventional developing and printing means of commonness photograph industry, can obtain.Also can hand over film photo studio or enlargement of color photos center on behalf of developing and printing.
(2) paper of managing to take off photo very.Only retain the photo glued membrane.Method is that elder generation carefully raises the paper substrate at a certain angle of photo, rolls up the photo glued membrane of firmly having raised with about one a centimeter glass bar or an insulation rod of diameter, and one side manages to push down the photo paper substrate, carefully makes pole roll up glued membrane again and rolls forward, raises glued membrane slowly.Firmly want evenly, slowly to take off up to whole glued membranes.As the residual paper substrate fiber impurity in part, available fine sandpaper is carefully wiped.Through after such processing, only stay photograph glued membrane (being the picture that the medicine film forms) after chemical reactions such as showing, float, decide, and do not have the influence of paper substrate, more can guarantee porcelain mutually preservation forever and color as newly.
(3) paste phase.Thin and smear one deck white glue with vinyl or urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive equably on ready porcelain plate, the photo glued membrane that lifts clean paper substrate is rolled tiling on it, put in order, with the rubber rail even weight of exerting oneself.Make and do not stay any bubble and wrinkle.
(4) japanning is more bright and glittering in order to make photo, and lovely luster can be at the varnish after evenly brush one deck dilutes on the picture.(will add the fiberglass lacquer therefore, this operation also can be omited.）
(5) overlay film.Treat latex.After varnish dries in the shade, the glue on the outer rim porcelain plate around the photo glued membrane picture, lacquer vestige are wiped off, dipped in the gasoline scrub with clean crocus cloth with a blunt blade.Carry out overlay film with an amount of fiberglass lacquer afterwards.Method: mould-fine sand cabinet of at first making suitable dimension; Entangle porcelain plate with mould then, pour an amount of fiberglass lacquer into, press one deck to tighten fixing Polypropylence Sheet above; With the firmly roll extrusion in length and breadth of rubber rail, make thin and thick even thereon.Take Polypropylence Sheet at last off, take mould away and get final product.
The present invention compares with traditional production method, and following several clear superiority is arranged:
1. the producer need not grasp that those must want, higher darkroom manual operations technology, thereby with low content of technology.And constant product quality.Grasp easily and promote.
2. method is simple and direct flexibly, and production cost reduces greatly, has a extensive future.
3. need not calcination, can not destroy original color of photo and gloss, and make color and luster more bright-coloured.
4. if depend on thing with materials such as hardwood plate replacements porcelain plate, then cost is lower, to historical relic painting and calligraphy significantly, and also available this technology.Because fiberglass lacquer and latex make photo glued membrane or " authentic work " tightly completely cut off with air, can make permanent preservation and nondiscolouring, fade.
Owing to need not acquire large-scale specialized equipment in the production technology of the present invention, and do not need electricity consumption and take a large amount of circulating capitals, substantially belong to manual operations, thereby I thinking the best way that realizes this invention, is some collectives or individual paint portion, decoration portion, photo studio.
Claims (1)
- Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph, affiliated technical field are lacquerer.In the prior art with " Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph " closely-related technical characterictic be: (1) prior art is to utilize darkroom technology, and photo is directly enlarged and print on the porcelain plate, is actually a kind of direct working system; (2) prior art photo enlarging and printing to the porcelain plate with after with calcination, or go up with enamel.Technical characterictic of the present invention is: (1) need not grasp darkroom technology and complicated physics of photography, color rendition knowledge, but the photo that utilizes common photo studio to produce is indirectly produced the porcelain phase, be actually a kind of indirect production technology, steady quality, and easily grasp; (2) after the photo glued membrane sticks porcelain plate, utilize fiberglass to coat with lacquer common skill and technique and get final product coated with thin film, the transparency height, and physicochemical property is stable, can forever preserve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93104922 CN1094824A (en) | 1993-05-01 | 1993-05-01 | Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93104922 CN1094824A (en) | 1993-05-01 | 1993-05-01 | Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1094824A true CN1094824A (en) | 1994-11-09 |
Family
ID=4985465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93104922 Pending CN1094824A (en) | 1993-05-01 | 1993-05-01 | Forthright producing technique for modern permanent porcelain photograph |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1094824A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-05-01 CN CN 93104922 patent/CN1094824A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |