CN102085773B - Silk polished lacquer painting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Silk polished lacquer painting and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102085773B
CN102085773B CN 201010525419 CN201010525419A CN102085773B CN 102085773 B CN102085773 B CN 102085773B CN 201010525419 CN201010525419 CN 201010525419 CN 201010525419 A CN201010525419 A CN 201010525419A CN 102085773 B CN102085773 B CN 102085773B
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silk
lacquer
painting
polish
polished
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CN102085773A (en
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丁志平
苗海青
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a silk polished lacquer painting and a preparation method thereof. The silk polished lacquer painting is prepared by the following steps: (1) firstly dyeing, drawing, inlaying, embedding, pasting and etching on a silk surface with polished lacquer painting materials or carrying out digital jet-printing on the silk surface to form an initial product; (2) fixing and drying the initial product on the silk surface and then adjusting a picture; and (3) carrying out lacquering, polishing and refining on the dried initial product to obtain the required silk polished lacquer painting finished product. By preparing the silk polished lacquer painting in the invention, the range of used materials of the polished lacquer painting is expanded, the manufacturing period of the product can be reduced, and the silk polished lacquer preparation and industrialization production in inlaying, embedding, pasting and carving materials are realized.

Description

Silk polished lacquer painting and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Manufacturing Techniques field of polish lacquer paintings, be specifically related to a kind of silk polished lacquer painting and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polish lacquer paintings is to coat with lacquer to make pigment, uses the craft and techniques of lacquerware, through successively describing and grinding and the picture made.Polish lacquer paintings dissolves in the fine arts gimmick on the basis of using for reference traditional lacquerware skill and technique, " picture " and " mill " organically combined, and makes the painter's paraphernalia of making have tone bright and clear, dull, and third dimension is strong, the characteristics such as surface smoothing light.Just because of " mill " embodied the Particular craft of sky lacquer painting in morning, therefore be called " polish lacquer paintings ".
Vietnam's polish lacquer paintings has spread in American-European every country, and a lot of aspects of Chinese polish lacquer paintings all are referred from Vietnam's polish lacquer paintings, certainly owing to the cultural difference of two countries, so that the polish lacquer paintings of two countries has their own characteristics each.Yet polish lacquer paintings still continue to use so far first with raw lacquer and dark grey by the tread flaking technology after plank japanning bottoming polishing, artist, arts and crafts design teacher carry out depicting of painting creation, pattern with the various colored paints that prepare, in layer by layer japanning, constantly add and be imbued with picture with new variation, for making picture that third dimension, material texture more be arranged, and utilize colored paint at handwritten drawings, touch the gage distortion when depicting, in manufacturing process, require common used material to have according to picture; Jewel, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell, etc. material paste and inlay, the layer by layer upper raw lacquer of cover or synthetic transparent resin lacquer push away light finally by polishing, thin dark grey and oil generation and are made into polish lacquer paintings again.
The birth of China's modern lacquer painting, that to begin in the sixties in 20th century be that the teachers and students of art designer in some lacquer skill industries and some industrial art schools begin to attempt the lacquer skill making lacquer painting with traditional, First Nationwide lacquer painting in 1986 exhibition shows that drawing, arts and crafts design teacher to assurance ability, the maturation of manufacture skill, the exquisiteness of picture, have emerged in large numbers large quantities of lacquer painting elite and elaboration.But on the manufacture craft of polish lacquer paintings or original technique production process.Although at present outstanding lacquer painting works are many, also a lot of about the summary article of lacquer painting technical elements, objectively people also only rest on the technological layer that lacquer plate drawing is upper and the lacquer plate is made the understanding of lacquer painting, the painting creation that makes author's passion with must follow the prescribed order, the precise making of way technique is difficult to coordinate.
Because the making of existing polish lacquer paintings is take colored paint as painting material, comprise will with the jewel of inlaying and pasting, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell, etc. material also take lacquer as adhesive, describe layer by layer, inlay layer by layer extremely time-consuming taking a lot of work of stickup, thereby having restricted the quantification development of polish lacquer paintings, also significantly works are fewer because of the restriction that is subjected to manufacture craft for lacquer painting.The present invention for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of silk polished lacquer painting, has solved in the prior art polish lacquer paintings and has adopted lacquer plate drawing to be difficult to quantize to produce, be difficult to carry out the significantly problems such as making of works.
In order to solve these problems of the prior art, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of silk polished lacquer painting is characterized in that described silk polished lacquer painting prepares by following steps:
(1) use that the polish lacquer paintings material dyes at silk silk fabric face first, paints, edge, embedding, subsides, quarter or the mode silk fabric face by digital spray printing form the initial stage works;
(2) the initial stage works on the silk fabrics are fixed dry the processing;
(3) the initial stage works of drying being processed by japanning, polish, push away light technique and form required silk polished lacquer painting finished product.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing silk polished lacquer painting, it is characterized in that said method comprising the steps of:
(1) use that the polish lacquer paintings material dyes at silk silk fabric face first, paints, edge, embedding, subsides, quarter or the mode silk fabric face by digital spray printing form the initial stage works;
(2) the initial stage works on the silk fabrics are fixed dry the processing;
(3) the initial stage works of drying being processed by japanning, polish, push away light technique and form required silk polished lacquer painting finished product.
Preferably, in the described step (1) author by painting production initial stage used polish lacquer paintings material selection paint, pigment or dyestuff during works.
Preferably, drying method is included in and bakes drying under 100~120 ℃ of the baking temperatures or shady room temperature is dry at 25~30 ℃ shady Indoor Natural in the described step (2).
Preferably, the initial stage works that drying is processed before the japanning in the described step (3) require without humidity.
Preferably, the japanning described in the described step (3), polish, push away light technique and be conventional japanning, polish, push away light technique.
Concrete, the fabrication processing of silk polished lacquer painting comprises:
At first can be according to the actual size of final finished lacquer painting first with the silk picture frame that stretched tight, author such as artist's painting creation or arts and crafts design's teacher the part that designs and produces is all finished at silk, to painting, making without any restriction, material therefor is also without any restriction, except the paint of itself, can also paint simultaneously and inlay arbitrarily stickup with pigment, dyestuff, until the works completion.The works of completion are pasted with latex mount on sheet material in drying in oven, or just natural drying.Be coated with raw lacquer, the cover colored varnish routinely the lacquering technique of polish lacquer paintings make just, specify, before the cover lacquer, works must be dried by the fire once in baking oven again, until cover again lacquer without humidity on the works.Then polish, push away the light operation.Routinely technique for grinding polishing of polishing.Pushing away light also can push away routinely light technique and push away light.The time that bakes of the baking that the present invention adopts be preferably 2min+/-1min, the drying in oven that baking temperature is 110 ℃+/-5 ℃.
Silk polished lacquer painting of the present invention has been broken through to have now and has only been used colored paint as painting material, increased dyestuff, pigment, inlay paste jewel, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell, etc. material use environment-friendly type adhesive just, breakthrough can only be used the colorant bottleneck of colored paint, oiliness class, has started the synchronously new situation of drawing of water-based and oiliness colorant.Make with pure lacquer skill in view of the painting creation of the high art of silk mill lacquer and can separate the remarkable superiority that again integration independently becomes works, unrestricted again on material, skill and technique, especially as long as later stage japanning, polishing, polishing are standardized production, so fundamentally really reduced significantly the cost of manufacture of silk silk fabric mill lacquer, can extend simultaneously and extensively apply to other field, market development application prospect is very wide.
Technique of the present invention has shortened the Production Time of original polish lacquer paintings greatly, and drawing, design and creation no longer are subjected to the restriction of single oiliness class pigment.On technique is made also no longer only with lacquer class stickup jewel, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell, etc. material and the usefulness of inlaying, originally the material with the reaction of lacquer class needs only modify-water adhesive, adhesive, the Pasting material is all widened greatly when the pigment from drawing like this, making, says the usefulness that needs only environmental protection, all can be used as picture without the material that radiates from material.
Because artist, arts and crafts design's teacher drawing, design and creation are as long as finish at the silk fabric face, create without any difference at paper at ordinary times with artist, arts and crafts design teacher, the restriction that whole creation, design are not made by technique fully, this is to showing artistical spirit, taste; Promote polish lacquer paintings lacquer skill ornamental, that present polish lacquer paintings and played the effect of making something perfect even more perfect with material U.S.A.
Silk polished lacquer painting is made two engineering basis professional advantage separately with artistic creation, lacquer skill, carries out the professional division of labor, to guarantee that pure property that artistic creation, lacquer skill make namely: skill, bearty in form, originality, grade; Lacquer, basic material, polish lacquer paintings soul; The matter material is used for the material of pasting and inlaying; Art, the skill of making polish lacquer paintings.Works with completion are bonded on the lacquer plate routinely technique japanning, polishing, polishing behind 40 ℃ of oven dry moisture with latex at last.
In view of painting creation and the technique of silk mill lacquer are made the superiority that can separate independently working, unrestricted on material application, skill and technique, fully can standardized production in later stage japanning, polishing, polishing, can extend simultaneously and extensively apply to other field.Because the painting creation cycle shortens greatly, the environment-friendly type new material that various valencys of fine quality are low uses, and fundamentally greatly reduces the cost development prospect boundless.
Silk polished lacquer painting of the present invention, on the existing classical lacquer skill manufacture technique of traditional polish lacquer paintings, common used material, increased scraping, print, sprinkle, dye, paint, prick, be coated with and classical silk machinery seal and the manual skill and technique such as digital spray printing in the silk fabric printing and dyeing, use former polish lacquer paintings material with increased silk printing and dyeing material in, increased again modern trend material such as pearl essence, diamante, glass reflecting powder etc.No matter it is raw material, the presentation technique of making, and the innovation of the mounting form of still trying silk polished lacquer painting of the level of picture and ecological functions material is the silk mill and coats with lacquer range again and provide successful story to deep degree driving.
It is worth mentioning that, modern silk digit printing, when artist, designer's rough sketch being transplanted to sheet material accurately by silk reliable guarantee is provided, also for going out the silk polished lacquer painting draft that high emulation, highly difficult, high accuracy, multiple material uses with, artist, designer's design provide effective technical support, for later stage lacquer skill making, the edge of material, embedding, subsides, the industrialization production at quarter provide prerequisite.
It is worth mentioning that; Mount by pasting again behind modern times photograph, computer graphics processing, the digital spray printing, this is for expert, the artist of large quantities of bodies bosom lacquer skill, the stunt of lacquer skill, the bottleneck that breakthrough can not be created, really solve the silk polished lacquer painting contribution and come source problem, fundamentally solved the large problem that the silk polished lacquer painting handicraft is constantly created again.
With respect to scheme of the prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1. the silk polished lacquer painting manufacture craft that provides of technical solution of the present invention, silk lacquer painting can standardized production, compare Production Time to shorten 20 days with existing polish lacquer paintings Production Time.This technique can efficiently solve the relation of art and technique when making, broken through beyond the lacquer as: the materials such as pigment, dyestuff can use simultaneously, artist and designer can arbitrarily bring into play fully, have greatly enriched the color effect of picture, and the painting performance artistic grade promotes greatly.
2, the present invention does polish lacquer paintings with silk and has only broken through that coloured enamel has increased dyestuff, pigment as the painting material of lacquer painting.With silk do polish lacquer paintings existing jewel, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell, etc. in the material material and manufacture craft pasting and inlay, increased silk and knitted the artistic effect that the technique such as dye intrinsic bundle itself, print, be coated with, scrape has greatly enriched picture.And because the distinctive moisture absorption of silk fiber, oil absorption, no matter be that lacquer is painted or aqueous pigment, dyestuff can both use simultaneously, and rate of drying is fast, than originally to paint the time of painting drying faster, effectively solved the bottleneck of long-term puzzlement polish lacquer paintings, the matter material that namely coats with lacquer, the form of drawing, the grade of skill, the skill of art, break through lacquer painting and can only use colored paint, the colorant bottleneck of oiliness class, started the synchronously new situation of drawing of water-based and oiliness colorant, successfully with artist in the artistic creation, the pure property of arts and crafts design's teacher art, consummate paint technology was pushed best in pairs to during lacquerer made.
Silk polished lacquer painting of the present invention has been expanded the material of using of polish lacquer paintings, keeping on the lacquer skill of former polish lacquer paintings, the lacquer skill basis, increased classical skill and technique and material in many silk printing and dyeing, and on the basis that keeps former polish lacquer paintings technology, realize the making of lacquer skill, the edge of material, embedding, subsides, the industrialization production at quarter.
The present invention makes the pure technique of design and creation, lacquer skill lacquer skill and was divided into for two steps, is conducive to separately professional standards and performs to ultimate attainmently, has greatly shortened the fabrication cycle of works.From truly realizing the making of silk mill lacquer skill, the edge of material, embedding, subsides, the industrialization production at quarter.By making is mounted in digital spray printing, subsides again after modern times photograph, the computer graphics processing, this technique for large quantities of real bodies bosom lacquer skill, the stunt of lacquer skill is made expert, artist, breakthrough can not Freehandhand-drawing the bottleneck of creation, really solved the source of silk polished lacquer painting design and creation original text, fundamentally guaranteed the demand that the silk polished lacquer painting handicraft is constantly brought forth new ideas to original contribution in industrialization is produced.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention 1 silk polished lacquer painting;
Fig. 2 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention 2 silk polished lacquer paintings;
Fig. 3 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention 3 silk polished lacquer paintings;
Fig. 4 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention 4 silk polished lacquer paintings;
Fig. 5 is the process chart of the embodiment of the invention 5 silk polished lacquer paintings.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment such scheme is described further.Should be understood that these embodiment are not limited to limit the scope of the invention for explanation the present invention.The implementation condition that adopts among the embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in the normal experiment.
Embodiment 1 silk polished lacquer painting technique
Material is prepared: silk fabrics, pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes, aqueous binder and celluloid paint, oiliness dyestuff, used raw and auxiliary materials such as edge, embedding, subsides, quarter when being applicable to former polish lacquer paintings technique and making.
Silk fabric face arrangement: first 12515 crepe de Chines are done waterproof, hard finishing;
The silk fabric face dyes to be painted: by the picture requirement of design and creation, first use adhesive and pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes are modulated into aqueous color paste; Make oil pastes with keys such as the oiliness colored varnish and pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment again.Then the use mill base dyes, paints separately, also can dye, paint with oil pastes separately, and as doing special textural effect, water-based and oil pastes can be used with simultaneously.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
The silk fabric face pastes and mounts: with raw lacquer silk sticking is being coated with lacquer on the plate, placing shady chamber and solidify, shady room temperature is controlled at the 25-30 degree, and humidity is controlled at 75%-80%.
The silk fabric face is inlayed: dying on the silk fabric face of painting, artist, designer can require to carry out any embedding gem, mother-of-pearl inlay, metal, eggshell or embedding silver according to picture and gild, and paste just with the aqueous binder of esters of acrylic acid.
Finished product is made: technique japanning, polishing, polishing, the finished product of polish lacquer paintings get final product routinely.But japanning, polishing require to be no less than ten times.
Silk polished lacquer painting with this technique preparation has following distinguishing feature: artist, designer draw a picture the same with picture gouache, oil painting commonly used at ordinary times at stiffening good silk fabric face, without any technologic restriction.Especially water-based, the oiliness textural effect that produces of drawing a picture simultaneously has special aesthetic feeling, finally by the works after ten layers of japannings, polishing, the polishing, the natural beauty of lacquer matter is also showed simultaneously and incisively and vividly, whole silk polished lacquer painting visually gives the sense of all U.S.s of matter material.
Embodiment 2 silk polished lacquer painting techniques
Material is prepared: silk fabrics, pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes, aqueous binder and celluloid paint, oiliness dyestuff, used raw and auxiliary materials such as edge, embedding, subsides, quarter when being applicable to former polish lacquer paintings technique and making.
The silk fabric face dyes to be painted: carry out first the dyeing and printing process such as conventional craft is sprinkled, spills, printed, bundle with acid dyes and dye, paint the silk fabric face on the white 14101 plain crepe-back satins of refining.
The silk fabric face evaporates: evaporate time 35min+/-5min, evaporate 102 ℃ of temperature+/-2 ℃.
The washing of silk fabric face: washing time 10min+/-2min, 80 ℃+/-5 ℃ of washing temperature.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Silk fabric face arrangement: 14101 plain crepe-back satins are done waterproof, local hard finishing;
The silk fabric face dyes to be painted: on the plain crepe-back satin silk fabric face that sprinkles, spills, prints, ties, artist, designer can need to add such as pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes or oil pastes etc. according to the creation effect again and dye together, paint.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
The silk fabric face pastes and mounts: do to paste to mount with the polyurethane transparent lacquer that proportioning is good, the good silk of local stiffening section pastes first to be mounted, after the curing, can make with silk fold skill and technique various types of like the basse-taille moulding to not stiffening position, carry out paste with the polyurethane transparent lacquer first after the affirmation fixing, again with transferring thin polyurethane transparent to coat with lacquer slowly to water the space that is filled in behind the silk fold until all tamp.
Inlay to paste and paint: the polyurethane transparent at dry conjunctiva is painted, and artist, designer can be to sprinkling, spill, print, prick special-effect in the silk dyestuff, and the various moulding of similar basse-taille are accepted or rejected.The picture silver etc. of painting, paint in gold is moored or coated with lacquer to the silver of inlaying, gild during combination lacquer skill is made again.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Finished product is made: technique japanning, polishing, polishing, the finished product of polish lacquer paintings get final product routinely.But japanning, polishing require to be no less than ten times.
Silk polished lacquer painting with this technique preparation has following distinguishing feature: the silk fabric face is by local hard finishing, be conducive to be corrugated into various types of like the basse-taille moulding at the soft position of silk fabric face, enrich the level of picture with increase, secondary dyes, paint make the water-based color, the contrast of oiliness color on picture is more powerful, individual character is distincter, the dual-purpose effect is peculiar mutually.Be the utilization of material or on presentation technique and the level of picture all have than quantum jump on the basis of former mill lacquer.
Embodiment 3 silk polished lacquer painting techniques
Material is prepared: silk fabrics, pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, reactive dye, aqueous binder and celluloid paint, oiliness dyestuff, used raw and auxiliary materials such as edge, embedding, subsides, quarter when being applicable to former polish lacquer paintings technique and making.
The starching of silk fabric face: reactive printing thickener on blade coating on the 14101 white plain crepe-back satin silk fabric faces of refining, or plain crepe-back satin fabric is soaked reactive printing use in the thickener, soak time 10min+/-2min, guarantee all to soak into, soaking paste must be even.
Padding machine bakes: roll rod speed of a motor vehicle 8m+/-2m, 102 ℃+/-2 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Silk fabric face spray printing: will design the original text spray printing on plain crepe-back satin silk fabric face, oven dry or natural drying.
The silk fabric face evaporates: evaporate time 15min+/-2min, evaporate 102 ℃ of temperature+/-2 ℃.
The washing of silk fabric face: washing time 10min+/-2min, 80 ℃+/-5 ℃ of washing temperature.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Silk fabric face arrangement: 14101 plain crepe-back satins are done waterproof, hard finishing.
The silk fabric face pastes and mounts: the reverse side of the silk fabric face that digital spray printing is good pastes with raw lacquer and mounts on the lacquer plate, places shady chamber and solidifies, and shady room temperature is at the 25-30 degree, and humidity is at 75%-80%.
Inlay to paste and paint: the producer is as long as inlay, embedding, subsides, carve, dye, draw row by the picture requirement on artist, designer's rough sketch.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Finished product is made: technique japanning, polishing, polishing, the finished product of polish lacquer paintings get final product routinely.But japanning, polishing require to be no less than ten times.
Silk polished lacquer painting with this technique preparation has following distinguishing feature: the making of artist, designer's design and creation and pure lacquer skill can separately be carried out, the professional standards that are conducive to separately perform to ultimate attainment, guaranteed to the full extent the accuracy of original copy with the digital spray printing rough sketch, simultaneously on the precision of making and on edge, embedding, subsides, the accuracy of dying, painting all to be that original polish lacquer paintings is made institute incomparable.
It is worth mentioning that; By making is mounted in digital spray printing, subsides again after modern times photograph, the computer graphics processing, this technique for large quantities of real bodies bosom lacquer skill, the stunt of lacquer skill is made expert, artist, breakthrough can not Freehandhand-drawing the bottleneck of creation, really solved the source of silk polished lacquer painting design and creation original text, fundamentally guaranteed the demand that the silk polished lacquer painting handicraft is constantly brought forth new ideas to original contribution in industrialization is produced.
Embodiment 4 silk polished lacquer painting techniques
Material is prepared: lignum cinnamomi camphorae, silk fabrics, pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes, aqueous binder and celluloid paint, oiliness dyestuff, used raw and auxiliary materials such as edge, embedding, subsides, quarter when being applicable to former polish lacquer paintings technique and making.
Camphorwood is processed: with camphorwood make grow up 25 centimeters * wide 25 centimeters * high 1.2 centimeters, brush with raw lacquer, can reach waterproof requirement as long as accomplish.Polish flat in the one side of preparing the stickup silk.
Silk fabric face arrangement: do waterproof, hard finishing at 14101 white plain crapes of refining.
The silk fabric face dyes to be painted: dye with vegetable colour, environmental protection dyestuff or paint at the fabric of handling well.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
The silk fabric face pastes and mounts: will dye the fabric of painting and mount on plank with the raw lacquer appropriateness, and place shady chamber and solidify, shady room temperature is at the 25-30 degree, and humidity is at 75%-80%.
Inlay and paste to carve: need and to dye on the silk fabric face of painting according to picture, inlay again, embedding, subsides, the technological lacquer skill lacquer skill at quarter make.
Finished product is made: technique japanning, polishing, polishing, the finished product of polish lacquer paintings get final product routinely.But japanning, polishing require to be no less than 18 times.Again with meticulous planing tool reverse side and 1.2 centimeters partly whole clean finished products of plane of raw lacquer that waterproof action is played on height four limits with silk polished lacquer painting.
Silk polished lacquer painting with this technique preparation has following distinguishing feature: what whole works presented is art and ecological combination, works are seated in indoor, naturally give out the delicate fragrance of camphorwood, increased functional when, technique beautiful in the graphics art of showing silk polished lacquer painting is made U.S., the works material itself has unlimited aesthetic feeling, again can be mothproof, mildew-resistant, acidproof heat-proof, the anti-corruption of moisture resistance.
Embodiment 5 silk polished lacquer painting techniques
Material is prepared: silk fabrics, pearl essence, silica flour, glass reflecting powder, pigment, acid dyes, aqueous binder and celluloid paint, oiliness dyestuff, used raw and auxiliary materials such as edge, embedding, subsides, quarter when being applicable to former polish lacquer paintings technique and making.
Fabric arrangement: do waterproof, hard finishing at 12515 crepe de Chine green compact.
The silk frame that stretches tight: the silk fabric face of putting in order is stretched tight on picture frame.
Dye to paint and inlay: artist, designer according to creation request dye, paint, edge, embedding, subsides, quarter etc.
The silk fabric face bakes: bake the time: 2min+/-1min, 110 ℃+/-5 ℃ of baking temperatures.
Finished product is made: technique japanning, polishing, polishing, the finished product of polish lacquer paintings get final product routinely.But japanning, polishing require to be no less than ten times, must positive and negative simultaneously japanning, after the positive polishing again polishing to trim be finished product.
Silk polished lacquer painting with this technique preparation has following distinguishing feature: whole works need not to use the plank backing, the holding capacity of silk fiber can be carried fully, and the silk fabric face of technique japanning, polishing, polishing, finished product that adds again polish lacquer paintings routinely through hard finishing is smooth, the works mounting, carry, consign convenient, acidproof heat-proof, the anti-corruption of moisture resistance relatively are fit to storage and permanent the preservation.
Because this manufacture craft is to paste the sanding and polishing of carving, paint to the clear and definite operation composition of the several division of labor of finished product from the frame that stretches tight, painting creation, inlaying of material, in fact be again independently between each technique, relatively be fit to the batch production of operation break-down processing and fabricating and standardized management.
Above-mentioned example only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the people who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present invention and according to this enforcement, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalent transformations that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention or modification all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. silk polished lacquer painting is characterized in that described silk polished lacquer painting prepares by following steps:
(1) uses the polish lacquer paintings material to dye the mode of painting, inlay, pasting quarter or passing through digital spray printing at silk silk fabric face first and form the initial stage works at the silk fabric face;
(2) the initial stage works on the silk fabrics are fixed dry the processing;
(3) the initial stage works of drying being processed by japanning, polish, push away light technique and form required silk polished lacquer painting finished product.
2. method for preparing silk polished lacquer painting is characterized in that said method comprising the steps of:
(1) uses the polish lacquer paintings material to dye the mode of painting, inlay, pasting quarter or passing through digital spray printing at silk silk fabric face first and form the initial stage works at the silk fabric face;
(2) the initial stage works on the silk fabrics are fixed dry the processing;
(3) the initial stage works of drying being processed by japanning, polish, push away light technique and form required silk polished lacquer painting finished product.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that in the described step (1) that the author is by painting production initial stage used polish lacquer paintings material selection paint, pigment or dyestuff during works.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that in the described step (2) that drying method is included in to bake drying under 100~120 ℃ of the baking temperatures or shady room temperature is dry at 25~30 ℃ shady Indoor Natural.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the initial stage works that drying is processed before the japanning in the described step (3) require without humidity.
6. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the japanning described in the described step (3), polishes, pushes away light technique and be conventional japanning, polish, push away light technique.
CN 201010525419 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Silk polished lacquer painting and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102085773B (en)

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