CN109457847A - Solar components and curtain wall system - Google Patents
Solar components and curtain wall system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109457847A CN109457847A CN201811480348.XA CN201811480348A CN109457847A CN 109457847 A CN109457847 A CN 109457847A CN 201811480348 A CN201811480348 A CN 201811480348A CN 109457847 A CN109457847 A CN 109457847A
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- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic panel
- middleware
- solar components
- insulation board
- curtain wall
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar components and curtain wall systems, solar components include photovoltaic panel, insulation board and middleware, the middleware is set between the photovoltaic panel and the insulation board, the photovoltaic panel is connect with the insulation board by the middleware, the photovoltaic panel, the insulation board and the middleware surround inner cavity, and the middleware is equipped with blow vent in communication with the inner cavity.Photovoltaic panel can convert light energy into electric energy, photovoltaic panel is connect with insulation board by middleware, insulation board can increase thermal insulation property, while photovoltaic panel, insulation board and middleware surround inner cavity, and inner cavity also has heat insulation effect, and work as photovoltaic panel when the temperature is excessively high, it can make interior intracavitary air circulation by blow vent, photovoltaic panel is made to cool down, then above-mentioned solar components heat insulation effect is good, the temperature of photovoltaic panel can also be reduced by way of making inner cavity inner air flow simultaneously, properties of product are more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic apparatus technical fields, more particularly to a kind of solar components and curtain wall system.
Background technique
Photovoltaic module for curtain wall can convert light energy into electric energy, make full use of solar energy, but traditional photovoltaic module
Mostly doubling component or hollow device, but temperature is higher when traditional photovoltaic module heat insulation effect is bad or work, causes to produce
The performance of product is poor, cannot meet the needs.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the invention reside in overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of preferable solar components of properties of product are provided
And curtain wall system.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of solar components, including photovoltaic panel, insulation board and middleware, the middleware are set to the photovoltaic panel and institute
State between insulation board, the photovoltaic panel is connect with the insulation board by the middleware, the photovoltaic panel, the insulation board with
The middleware surrounds inner cavity, and the middleware is equipped with blow vent in communication with the inner cavity.
Above-mentioned solar components, photovoltaic panel can convert light energy into electric energy, and photovoltaic panel is connect with insulation board by middleware,
Insulation board can increase thermal insulation property, while photovoltaic panel, insulation board and middleware surround inner cavity, and inner cavity also has heat insulation effect, and
When photovoltaic panel when the temperature is excessively high, interior intracavitary air circulation can be made by blow vent, photovoltaic panel is made to cool down, then above-mentioned solar energy
Component heat insulation effect is good, while the temperature of photovoltaic panel can also be reduced by way of making inner cavity inner air flow, and properties of product are more
It is good.
The quantity of the blow vent is at least two in one of the embodiments,.
Above-mentioned solar components further include structural tube in one of the embodiments, the outer wall of the structural tube with it is described
The inner wall of blow vent matches.
The middleware is frame like structure, the lateral surface of the middleware and the photovoltaic in one of the embodiments,
The outer edge matching of plate, the insulation board.
The middleware is structure glue in one of the embodiments, the middleware respectively with the photovoltaic panel, described
Insulation board bonding.
A kind of curtain wall system, including solar components as described in any one of the above embodiments, the solar components are at least two
Group, the middleware interval of adjacent two are arranged, and seal chamber, the seal chamber are equipped between two adjacent middlewares
It is connected to the blow vent.
Above-mentioned curtain wall system can be assembled by least two groups solar components, and photovoltaic panel can convert light energy into electricity
Can, heat insulation effect can be improved in insulation board, while the inner cavity that insulation board, middleware and photovoltaic panel surround can also increase heat insulation effect,
It if the temperature of photovoltaic panel is excessively high simultaneously, can be vented to seal chamber, and then enter inner cavity by blow vent, make interior intracavitary air stream
It is logical, the temperature of photovoltaic panel is reduced, guarantees the normal work of photovoltaic panel, then above-mentioned curtain wall system can utilize at least two groups solar energy
Component assembles, and optical energy power is combined with heat preservation, simultaneous processing and assembling are more convenient.
Above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes thermal detector, gas deflation assembly and processor, the thermometric in one of the embodiments,
Device is used to measure the temperature of the photovoltaic panel, and the thermal detector, the gas deflation assembly are electrically connected with the processor respectively, institute
Processor is stated to be vented for controlling the gas deflation assembly to the seal chamber.
Above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes structural member and buckle closure in one of the embodiments, and the structural member includes being connected
The main part and the interconnecting piece between two adjacent solar components connect, the main part, buckle closure difference
It is connect with the two sides of the solar components, the main part, the middleware, the buckle closure and the interconnecting piece surround institute
Seal chamber is stated, the one end of the interconnecting piece far from the main part is connect with the buckle closure.
Above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes sealing strip in one of the embodiments, the main part and the solar energy group
The sealing strip is equipped between the side of part, between the buckle closure and the side of the solar components.
The quantity of the structural member is at least two in one of the embodiments, and the solar components are set in array
It sets, one of them described structural member is the first structure part being transversely arranged, another described structural member is vertically arranged
Second structural member, the thickness of the main part of second structural member is greater than the thickness of the main part of the first structure part, described
First structure part is cross-linked with second structural member.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of solar components described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of solar components described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the semi-cutaway of solar components described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of curtain wall system described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the A-A of Fig. 4 to partial sectional view；
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of the heat dissipating method of curtain wall system described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of the heat dissipating method of curtain wall system described in another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
100, solar components, 101, inner cavity, 110, photovoltaic panel, 120, insulation board, 130, middleware, 131, blow vent,
140, structural tube, 200, seal chamber, 300, thermal detector, 400, gas deflation assembly, 500, structural member, 501, first structure part, 502,
Second structural member, 510, main part, 520, interconnecting piece, 600, buckle closure, 700, sealing strip.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Heretofore described " first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for the differentiation of title.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, an embodiment discloses a kind of solar components 100, including photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board
120 and middleware 130, middleware 130 is set between photovoltaic panel 110 and insulation board 120, and photovoltaic panel 110 passes through with insulation board 120
Middleware 130 connects, and photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board 120 and middleware 130 surround inner cavity 101, and middleware 130 is equipped with and inner cavity
The blow vent 131 of 101 connections.
Above-mentioned solar components 100, photovoltaic panel 110 can convert light energy into electric energy, and photovoltaic panel 110 and insulation board 120 are logical
The connection of middleware 130 is crossed, insulation board 120 can increase thermal insulation property, while photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board 120 and middleware 130 enclose
At inner cavity 101, inner cavity 101 also has heat insulation effect, and works as photovoltaic panel 110 when the temperature is excessively high, can be made by blow vent 131 interior
Air circulation in chamber 101 makes photovoltaic panel 110 cool down, then above-mentioned 100 heat insulation effect of solar components is good, while can also pass through
Reduce the mode of 101 inner air flow of inner cavity by the temperature of photovoltaic panel 110, properties of product are more preferable.
Optionally, insulation board 120 is matched with the size of photovoltaic panel 110.It can facilitate and spell different solar components 100
It connects.
In practical applications, photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board 120 and the equal independent design of middleware 130 are an entirety, each
Entirety can be freely combined.In this example, when being assembled, by photovoltaic panel 110, middleware 130 and insulated bag 120
It successively combines, forms the solar components for having inner cavity, which is three-decker, but to accelerate to dissipate
Two middlewares 130 can also be arranged in heat between photovoltaic panel 110 and insulation board 120, or successively according to photovoltaic panel 110, in
Between part 130, insulation board 120, middleware 130 and insulation board 120 sequence be combined, obtain the solar energy of better heat-radiation effect
Component.More preferably scheme in actual use using photovoltaic panel 110, middleware 130, metal plate, middleware 130 and can protect
The assembled scheme of warm plate 120 accelerates the heat dissipation of photovoltaic panel 110 to use the good heating conduction of metal plate.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the quantity of blow vent 131 is at least two.At this time using wherein
When one blow vent 131 is vented to inner cavity 101, the air in inner cavity 101 can be discharged by another blow vent 131, can be accelerated interior
Air circulation in chamber 101 improves the cooling effect to photovoltaic panel 110.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, above-mentioned solar components 100 further include structural tube 140, knot
The outer wall of structure pipe 140 is matched with the inner wall of blow vent 131.Inner cavity 101 can be vented by structural tube 140 at this time, make inner cavity 101
Interior air circulation, while structural tube 140 can be used as supporting element and be supported to photovoltaic panel 110 and insulation board 120.
Optionally, structural tube 140 is metal tube.Metal tube is unlikely to deform, and intensity is high.In other embodiments, structural tube
140 can also be plastic tube, ceramic tube etc..
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, middleware 130 be frame like structure, the lateral surface of middleware 130 with
The outer edge matching of photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board 120.The shape of the shape of middleware 130 and insulation board 120, photovoltaic panel 110 at this time
Shape matching, middleware 130 is preferable to the support effect of insulation board 120 and photovoltaic panel 110, while middleware 130 and insulation board
120, the contraposition of photovoltaic panel 110 is simple, facilitates production and assembling.Pass through middleware 130, photovoltaic panel 110 and insulation board 120 at this time
Cooperation can surround inner cavity 101.
In the present embodiment, middleware 130 is the frame structure of round frame, box or other shapes.
In other embodiments, multiple openings can also be set on middleware 130.Multiple inner cavities 101 can be formed at this time, protected
Temp effect is preferable.
In other embodiments, groove can also be set on the one side of middleware 130.Pass through middleware 130 and photovoltaic
Plate 110 or matching for insulation board 120 are encircled into inner cavity 101.It can also realize heat preservation and carry out the effect of air circulation by blow vent 131
Fruit.
In one of the embodiments, middleware 130 be structure glue, middleware 130 respectively with photovoltaic panel 110, insulation board
120 bondings.Structure glue adhesive effect is good, while property temperature, can stablize with insulation board 120, the bonding of photovoltaic panel 110.
Optionally, the one side of middleware 130 is Nian Jie with photovoltaic panel 110, the another side of middleware 130 and insulation board
120 are connected by modes such as screws.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, an embodiment discloses a kind of curtain wall system, including such as above-mentioned solar components 100,
Solar components 100 are at least two groups, and two adjacent middlewares 130 are spaced setting, set between two adjacent middlewares 130
There is seal chamber 200, seal chamber 200 is connected to blow vent 131.
Above-mentioned curtain wall system can be assembled by least two groups solar components 100, and photovoltaic panel 110 can turn luminous energy
Electric energy is turned to, heat insulation effect, while the inner cavity that insulation board 120, middleware 130 and photovoltaic panel 110 surround can be improved in insulation board 120
101 can also increase heat insulation effect, if while photovoltaic panel 110 temperature it is excessively high, can be vented to seal chamber 200, for being cooled down
Gas by blow vent 131 enter inner cavity 101, accelerate inner cavity 101 in air circulation, reduce the temperature of photovoltaic panel 110,
The normal work for guaranteeing photovoltaic panel 110, solving the problems, such as that photovoltaic panel 110 is increased because of temperature leads to decrease in efficiency, on
Stating curtain wall system can be assembled using at least two groups solar components 100, and optical energy power is combined with keeping the temperature, simultaneous processing and
Assembling is more convenient.
Specifically, insulation board 120, photovoltaic panel 110 are rectangular slab, and middleware 130 is rectangular box-like structure.It at this time can be square
Just different solar components 100 are assembled.
In other embodiments, according to the needs of use, insulation board 120, photovoltaic panel 110 can also be the plate of other shapes, example
Such as triangle, diamond shape, round or ellipse.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with blow vent 131 on each lateral surface of middleware 130.In multiple groups solar energy
Component 100 facilitates the connection of seal chamber 200 Yu blow vent 131 when assembling.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes thermal detector 300, gas deflation assembly 400
And processor, thermal detector 300 are used to measure the temperature of photovoltaic panel 110, thermal detector 300, gas deflation assembly 400 are electric with processor respectively
Property connection, processor for control gas deflation assembly 400 to seal chamber 200 be vented.When photovoltaic panel 110 when the temperature is excessively high, can be right
The working efficiency and service life of photovoltaic panel 110 impact, and supervise using temperature of the thermal detector 300 to photovoltaic panel 110
Control, if the temperature of photovoltaic panel 110 is excessively high, processor controls gas deflation assembly 400 and is vented to seal chamber 200, for being cooled down
Gas by blow vent 131 enter inner cavity 101, make the air circulation in inner cavity 101, photovoltaic panel 110 made to pass through air heat-exchange
Mode cool down, then photovoltaic panel 110 can be kept continuously at normal operating conditions, and generating efficiency is higher, and can promote service life.
Optionally, thermal detector 300 is set on side of the photovoltaic panel 110 far from middleware 130.It can more timely measure at this time
The temperature of photovoltaic panel 110.
Specifically, thermal detector 300 is temperature sensor.
Optionally, gas deflation assembly 400 is blower.In other embodiments, gas deflation assembly 400 may also comprise refrigeration machine, system
Cold can cool down the exhaust of blower.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes structural member 500 and buckle closure 600, knot
Component 500 includes the main part 510 being connected and the interconnecting piece 520 between two adjacent solar components 100, main body
Portion 510, buckle closure 600 are connect with the two sides of solar components 100 respectively, main part 510, middleware 130, buckle closure 600 and company
Socket part 520 surrounds seal chamber 200, and the one end of interconnecting piece 520 far from main part 510 is connect with buckle closure 600.Structural member 500 and button
Lid 600 cooperatively forms seal chamber 200 with solar components 100 for assembling at least two groups solar components 100,
It is used to form the cooling system to photovoltaic panel 110.In addition, buckle closure 600 and main part 510 can limit solar components 100
Position, guarantees the stabilization of curtain wall system.
Optionally, buckle closure 600 is detachably connected with interconnecting piece 520.
Optionally, main part 510 is set to side of the insulation board 120 far from middleware 130, and buckle closure 600 is set to photovoltaic panel 110
Side far from middleware 130.Above structure can guarantee that photovoltaic panel 110 is not blocked, and generating efficiency is higher.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned curtain wall system further includes sealing strip 700, main part 510 with
Sealing strip 700 is equipped between the side of solar components 100, between buckle closure 600 and the side of solar components 100.Sealing
The obturation effect of seal chamber 200 can be improved in item 700, guarantees that air can enter in inner cavity 101 when exhaust, improve to photovoltaic panel 110
Cooling effect.Meanwhile sealing strip 700 can prevent structural member 500, buckle closure 600 from occurring directly to contact with photovoltaic panel 110, it will not
Cause the damage on 110 surface of photovoltaic panel.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the quantity of structural member 500 is at least two, solar energy group
Part 100 is arranged in array, and one of structural member 500 is the first structure part 501 being transversely arranged, another structural member 500
For the second structural member 502 being vertically arranged, the thickness of the main part of the second structural member 502 is greater than the master of first structure part 501
The thickness in body portion, first structure part 501 are cross-linked with the second structural member 502.Pass through first structure part 501 and the second knot at this time
The cooperation of component 502 keeps the overall structure of curtain wall system more stable, forms the excellent support to solar components 100.Second knot
Component 502 is used to provide integrated support to above-mentioned curtain wall system, thus in above-mentioned setting the second structural member 502 main part
510 support strength is higher, is conducive to the stabilization for keeping curtain wall system.
Optionally, the main part 510 of the second structural member 502 is rectangular tube, and the main part 510 of first structure part 501 is also
Rectangular tube.
Optionally, first structure part 501 and the second structural member 502 are hollow structure, seal chamber 200 and first structure part
501, the second structural member 502 is connected to.First structure part 501 and the second structural member 502 can also be vented by blower etc. at this time, gas
Body enters the inner cavity 101 that solar energy is set up via seal chamber 200, accelerates the gas circulation of seal chamber 200 and inner cavity 101, reaches
The purpose of cooling.In other examples, blower is exhausted by blow vent 131 to the inner cavity of solar components 101, gas
Enter first structure part 501 and the second structural member 502 after the sealed chamber 200 of body, passes through first structure part 501 and the second structural member
It is discharged after 502.Specifically, the main part of first structure part 501 and the second structural member 502 is hollow tube.
Optionally, the second adjacent structural member 502 is arranged in parallel, and adjacent first structure part 501 is arranged in parallel.It is right at this time
The support effect of above-mentioned curtain wall system is more preferable.
Curtain wall system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in use, and the voltage of solar components according to actual needs requires to make
It is attached with mode in series or in parallel, individual processor can be used to realize radiating and cooling in each solar components
Partial function, i.e., each solar components receive the temperature value that thermal detector is sent using an independent processor, to the temperature
Angle value is judged and is started that gas deflation assembly carries out ventilation heat dissipation.It can also be operated using central controlled mode, even if
All solar components are controlled with a total processor, the thermal detector in each solar components is by collected temperature
Degree is transferred to total processor, which is analyzed according to the temperature value received, is determining certain solar components
Temperature reaches exothermic temperature value, starts the gas deflation assembly of the solar components, executes steps of exhausting.
Fig. 6 shows the heat dissipating method of curtain wall system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
S601, the temperature of photovoltaic panel, the temperature value that will test are sent to place in thermal detector real-time detection solar components
Manage device；
S602, the processor judge whether the temperature value reaches default exothermic temperature value, if reaching, control exhaust
Inner cavity exhaust of the component into the solar components.
In step s 601, the thermal detector in curtain wall system includes temperature sensor, and the temperature is arranged in each photovoltaic panel
Sensor is detected with the temperature to photovoltaic panel, specifically, can be with uniformly distributed temperature sensor in the photovoltaic panel, can also be with
It is laid according to the sites of heat generation of the photovoltaic panel, to achieve the effect that precisely to detect.Temperature sensor and gas deflation assembly can be with
It is directly transmitted by the signal that conducting wire carries out wired mode, signal transmission can also be carried out by way of wireless transmission.
In step S602, whether the temperature value that processor judges that temperature sensor is sent reaches preset exothermic temperature
Value, if the temperature value of temperature sensor transmission reaches the preset exothermic temperature value, it is logical that processor controls the gas deflation assembly
Blow vent is crossed to being exhausted, to cool down to the solar components, cooling method includes water-cooled cooling, wind cooling temperature lowering gas
Cooling or other cooling methods, in the present embodiment, using wind cooling temperature lowering mode.Specifically, when the side using wind cooling temperature lowering
When formula, gas deflation assembly is exhaust system, which starts steps of exhausting, is exhausted by the blow vent, so that the sun
The inner cavity rapid drop in temperature of energy component, achievees the effect that cooling.
Further, solar components are configured by mode in series or in parallel, and use central controlled side
When formula radiates to photovoltaic panel, invention provides another embodiment, in step S602, control gas deflation assembly is to institute
It states the seal chamber in solar components and is vented and include:
According to the solar components that the temperature value determination need to cool down, pass through the ventilation of the solar components that need to cool down
Mouth cools down to the photovoltaic panel of the solar components that need to cool down.
In the present embodiment, in step S601, temperature sensor sends detection information to processor, wraps in the detection information
Include the mark of solar components at temperature value and the temperature sensor.For example, ought in practical applications, by ten sun
Energy component is configured in series, and the number of each solar components is arranged, then when the solar energy that number is No. 5
When temperature sensor on component sends detection information, the detection information is other than including currently detected temperature value, simultaneously
The information that number is 5 is sent jointly into processor.Processor according to number be 5 temperature sensor send detection information into
Row determines, however, it is determined that current No. 5 solar components need to carry out cooling processing, then processor control gas deflation assembly starting exhaust step
Suddenly, it is exhausted by blow vent, to reduce the temperature of the photovoltaic panel of No. 5 solar components.More specifically, in solar energy group
Temperature sensor is arranged in different location on part, and each temperature sensor has unique number, when processor receives temperature
After the temperature value that sensor is sent, the solar components for carrying out cooling processing are determined, further according to the number of temperature sensor
Determine the position to cool down in the solar components, thus start steps of exhausting, the position to be cooled down by this
Cooling is exhausted in the blow vent set.The embodiment of the present invention carries out heat dissipation prison to solar components by central controlled mode
Control reduces power consumption, while corresponding cooling processing can be carried out according to temperature value, and processing speed is fast and accurate.
Fig. 7 shows another embodiment provided by the invention, controls inner cavity of the gas deflation assembly into the solar components
After exhaust, comprising:
S603, in preset time interval, the processor judges whether the temperature value is less than and stops heat dissipation value, if small
In then controlling the gas deflation assembly and stop exhaust.
In the present embodiment, it is the calculation times for reducing gas deflation assembly, reduces power consumption, after processor starts steps of exhausting,
It does not need to be determined according to the temperature value that temperature sensor is sent in real time, it is only necessary to temperature sensing in preset time interval
The temperature value that device is sent is judged that optionally, temperature sensor is synchronous to receive when gas deflation assembly starts steps of exhausting
The starting exhaust information sent to processor, after receiving the starting exhaust information, temperature sensor will stop detecting temperature.
In practical applications, the exhaust power of gas deflation assembly is fixed value, can be determined within the unit time too according to the exhaust power
It is positive can component cooling amplitude, for example, after gas deflation assembly starting cooling step, it is determining can achieve in 30 minutes it is preset
Stop heat dissipation value, then when gas deflation assembly start steps of exhausting after, temperature sensor stop carry out temperature detection, processor stop into
Trip temperature judgement, temperature sensor and processor start timing, after reaching 30 minutes, after timing, and temperature sensor
Start to detect temperature, and temperature value is sent to processor.Processor is made whether to stop sentencing for steps of exhausting according to temperature value
It is disconnected.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, can be set to temperature sensor real-time detection and send temperature value to processing
Device, processor are judged in preset time interval.
In the solar components that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, photovoltaic panel and insulation board are combined, so that solar energy
Component has good thermal insulation property, while solar components hair can be effectively reduced by temperature sense equipment and gas deflation assembly
The heat generated when electric improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar components.And in heat dissipating method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, lead to
Excess temperature sensing equipment detects the temperature value that photovoltaic panel generates in solar components, when the temperature that the photovoltaic panel generates is more than default
Exothermic temperature value when, gas deflation assembly immediately passes through blow vent and cools down to photovoltaic panel, avoids photovoltaic panel because of temperature liter
The problem of height causes photoelectric conversion efficiency to reduce.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of curtain wall temperature control system, including memory, processor and is stored in the storage
The computer program run on device and on the processor when the processor executes the computer program, realizes such as Fig. 6
Or each step in the heat dissipating method of curtain wall system shown in Fig. 7.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, are stored thereon with computer program, the computer
When program is executed by processor, each step in the heat dissipating method of curtain wall system as is seen in fig. 6 or fig. 7 is realized.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method and system can pass through it
Its mode is realized.For example, system embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the component, only
Only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple components or component can be tied
Another device is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed
Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or logical of system or component
Letter connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The component as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as component
The component shown may or may not be physical assemblies, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
On networking component.It can select some or all of component therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in a processing component
It is that various components physically exist alone, can also be integrated in two or more components in a component.Above-mentioned integrated group
Part both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function component.
If the integrated component is realized in the form of software function component and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment the method for the present invention
Portion or part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
It should be noted that for the various method embodiments described above, describing for simplicity, therefore, it is stated as a series of
Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the present invention is not limited by the sequence of acts described because
According to the present invention, certain steps can use other sequences or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know
It knows, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and related movement and component might not all be this hairs
Necessary to bright.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar components, which is characterized in that including photovoltaic panel, insulation board and middleware, the middleware is set to described
Between photovoltaic panel and the insulation board, the photovoltaic panel is connect with the insulation board by the middleware, the photovoltaic panel, institute
It states insulation board and the middleware surrounds inner cavity, the middleware is equipped with blow vent in communication with the inner cavity.
2. solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the blow vent is at least two.
3. solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include structural tube, the outer wall of the structural tube
It is matched with the inner wall of the blow vent.
4. solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middleware is frame like structure, the centre
The lateral surface of part is concordant with the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel, the insulation board to be arranged.
5. solar components according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middleware is structure glue, the middleware
It is Nian Jie with the photovoltaic panel, the insulation board respectively.
6. a kind of curtain wall system, which is characterized in that including solar components as described in any one in claim 1-5, it is described too
Positive energy component is at least two groups, and the middleware interval of adjacent two is arranged, is equipped between two adjacent middlewares
Seal chamber, the seal chamber are connected to the blow vent.
7. curtain wall system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include thermal detector, gas deflation assembly and processor, institute
Thermal detector is stated for measuring the temperature of the photovoltaic panel, the thermal detector, the gas deflation assembly are electrical with the processor respectively
Connection, the processor are vented for controlling the gas deflation assembly to the seal chamber.
8. curtain wall system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include structural member and buckle closure, the structural member packet
Include the main part being connected and the interconnecting piece between two adjacent solar components, the main part, the button
Lid is connect with the two sides of the solar components respectively, the main part, the middleware, the buckle closure and the interconnecting piece
The seal chamber is surrounded, the one end of the interconnecting piece far from the main part is connect with the buckle closure.
9. curtain wall system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include sealing strip, the main part and it is described too
The sealing strip is equipped between the side of positive energy component, between the buckle closure and the side of the solar components.
10. curtain wall system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the quantity of the structural member is at least two, described
Solar components are arranged in array, one of them described structural member is the first structure part being transversely arranged, another described knot
Component is the second structural member being vertically arranged, and the thickness of the main part of second structural member is greater than the first structure part
The thickness of main part, the first structure part are cross-linked with second structural member.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811480348.XA CN109457847A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Solar components and curtain wall system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811480348.XA CN109457847A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Solar components and curtain wall system |
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| CN114415757A (en) * | 2022-01-23 | 2022-04-29 | 王万秀 | Solar panel cooling control method |
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Address after: 101499 5 Fengxiang East Street, Yang Song Town, Huairou District, Beijing. Applicant after: BEIJING HANERGY OPTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101499 5 Fengxiang East Street, Yang Song Town, Huairou District, Beijing. Applicant before: BEIJING HANERGY SOLAR POWER INVESTMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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