CN109457720A - The foundation precast elements and its construction method of assembled elevator - Google Patents
The foundation precast elements and its construction method of assembled elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109457720A CN109457720A CN201910007911.XA CN201910007911A CN109457720A CN 109457720 A CN109457720 A CN 109457720A CN 201910007911 A CN201910007911 A CN 201910007911A CN 109457720 A CN109457720 A CN 109457720A
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- Prior art keywords
- main body
- foundation
- raft
- steel column
- precast elements
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/01—Flat foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the foundation precast elements and its construction method of a kind of assembled elevator, foundation precast elements include raft foundation main body, concrete shear force wall and steel column, the raft foundation main body, concrete shear force wall are together with steel column one-piece casting, the concrete shear force wall and steel column with raft foundation body normal, the steel column is arranged in the four corners of raft foundation main body, and the concrete shear force wall and steel column are integrally formed;The outer side edges of the raft foundation main body are equipped with dismountable for carrying out the reserved steel bar layer of second pouring in erecting bed.Foundation precast elements provided by the invention are readily transported, lift installation, and the size of raft foundation flexible and changeable can adapt to different landform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building comprehensive reformation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of foundation precast elements of assembled elevator and
Its construction method.
Background technique
The many existing buildings in China are built in the 80s and 90s, at that time due to being limited by factors such as economic conditions, build
Function is simple, and quality of life is poor, and seven layers and following existing building are all fitted without elevator.As urban life is horizontal gradually
It improves, the continuous improvement of economic condition, requirement of the people to quality of life is also higher and higher.Currently, the industry of these existing buildings
Main, especially old house owner is mostly old man, disabled person, and this kind of crowd's stair activity is highly inconvenient, this just constrains him
Trip and outdoor activities, dull, lonely animation is added to one piece of heart trouble to them.In order to solve these problems,
In the transformation of existing building, these old residential areas are built into the object being transformed for emphasis.In order to facilitate the daily life of resident
It is living, allow resident to live comfortably, conveniently, and do not have to put into a large amount of fund, the method that can use additional elevator, additional elevator needs
In addition elevator basis is added, reduces additional elevator structure to the mechanics influence of original structure.Existing elevator basic component is basic
All it is that scene digs pit and pours, conserves, carries out the installation of superstructure after waiting basic components to reach corresponding intensity again, process needs
Long time.
Under the premise of meeting construction quality, in order to shorten the construction period, speed of application is improved, construction cost is reduced, to existing
The basis of additional elevator is built using prefabricated basic component.Existing foundation precast elements are all directly primary in factory
Property pouring molding, then transport to erecting bed, directly lifting is mounted on the bed course of preprepared plus terraced position, however
Such molding basic component of primary concreting, all be need in advance measured size in erecting bed, then according to drawing into
Row accurately pours, and the basic component in later period is bulky not readily transportable, while very heavy, is also not easy to lifting installation, is lifted into
Behind erecting bed, it is also necessary to be fixed on basic component on bed course by implementing the work such as a large amount of welding, then backfill;And it is right
The very limited property processed of the selection in place, the molding basic component of primary concreting can not adapt to a variety of different places.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of foundation precast elements of assembled elevator, it is readily transported, lifts installation, raft
The size on plate basis flexible and changeable can adapt to different landform.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of construction methods of the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator.
In order to achieve the above object, major technique solution of the invention is to provide a kind of prefabricated foundation structure of assembled elevator
Part, for lifting the bed course for being mounted on preprepared plus terraced position, including raft foundation main body, concrete shear force wall and
Steel column, the raft foundation main body, concrete shear force wall are together with steel column one-piece casting, the concrete shear force wall and steel column
With raft foundation body normal, the steel column is arranged in the four corners of raft foundation main body, the concrete shear force wall and steel
Column is integrally formed;The outer side edges of the raft foundation main body are equipped with dismountable for carrying out the pre- of second pouring in erecting bed
Stay steel bar layer.
Further, the outer side edges of the raft foundation main body are reserved with threaded hole, and the reserved steel bar layer passes through bolt
It is removably mounted in the outer side edges of raft foundation main body.
Further, the reserved steel bar layer includes the reinforcing bar of horizontal direction and the reinforcing bar and hoop of stirrup and vertical direction
Muscle.
Further, the distance between the steel column and the edge of raft foundation main body are 100-300mm.
Further, the outer side edges of the raft foundation main body are equipped with step, and the thickness of the step is less than raft foundation
The thickness of main body.
Further, the raft foundation main body is with a thickness of 350mm, length 2000mm, and width is the mixed of 1800mm
Solidifying soil pours, and arrangement of reinforcement is that 12@of φ, 200 double-layer double-direction is abound with.
Further, the horizontal vertical distribution muscle in the concrete shear force wall is the double arrangement of 12@of φ 200, is drawn
6@600 of muscle φ is tied, and together with steel column one-piece casting.
Further, the steel column is embedded in concrete shear force wall wall, and steel column is 200mm × 200mm, and steel column exists
At interval of 150mm in four side center vertical direction, a peg is welded, then carries out one-piece casting again.
Further, the raft foundation main body and concrete shear force wall are all made of closely knit water-proof concrete, strong concrete
Degree grade is C30, and seepage-resistant grade is not less than P6.
A kind of construction method of the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the reinforcing bar that foundation precast elements need is bound, and carries out the arrangement and fixation of steel column;
Step 2: formwork pours and checks correction, then carries out concreting, after raft foundation main body pouring molding,
Multiple threaded holes are reserved in the outer side edges of raft foundation main body;
Step 3: reserved steel bar layer is bound into welding fabrication;
Step 4: bed course is in advance carried out in the position of additional elevator foundation precast elements to be installed;
Step 5: foundation precast elements are lifted, and are mounted on the bed course pre-processed, and are adjusted suitably
Position;
Step 6: in the outer side edges that reserved steel bar layer is installed to raft foundation main body by bolt;
Step 7: pouring reserved steel bar layer, is integrally molded so as raft foundation with raft foundation main body;
Step 8: the installation of upper component is carried out.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) short construction period is using the advantage of foundation precast elements, improves speed of application, be built into reduce
This, and the daily life of former resident is not influenced when construction, elevator installs freedom and flexibility;
(2) superstructure uses steel construction, and easy to connect with foundation precast elements, gravity load is smaller, and basis is simple;
(3) raft foundation includes raft foundation main body and reserved steel bar layer, the reserved steel bar layer and raft foundation main body
It is detachably connected, reserved steel bar layer is disassembled from raft foundation main body during transportation, waits raft foundations main hanger
When dress is mounted on bed course, reserved steel bar layer is mounted in raft foundation main body, second pouring is then carried out, so that prefabricated base
Plinth component is fixed on bed course.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the foundation precast elements of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the valve plate basic body of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the valve plate basic body of the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with the structural schematic diagram of reserved steel bar layer.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the foundation precast elements of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: reserved steel bar layer 1, raft foundation main body 2, concrete shear force wall 3, steel column 4, threaded hole 5, second pouring layer
6。
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without referring to
Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore above-mentioned art
Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment,
The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be it is multiple, term " one " is no
It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of foundation precast elements of assembled elevator are mounted on preprepared for lifting
On the bed course for adding terraced position, foundation precast elements include raft foundation main body 2, concrete shear force wall 3 and steel column 4, the raft plate
Basic body 2, concrete shear force wall 3 together with 4 one-piece casting of steel column, the concrete shear force wall 3 and steel column 4 with raft plate
Basic body 2 is vertical, and the steel column 4 is arranged in the four corners of raft foundation main body 2, the concrete shear force wall 3 and steel column 4 one
It is body formed;The outer side edges of the raft foundation main body 2 are equipped with dismountable for carrying out the reserved of second pouring in erecting bed
Steel bar layer 1.
The outer side edges of the raft foundation main body 2 are reserved with threaded hole 5, and the reserved steel bar layer 1 is detachable by bolt
Formula is mounted in the outer side edges of raft foundation main body 2.
The reserved steel bar layer 1 includes the reinforcing bar of horizontal direction and the reinforcing bar and stirrup of stirrup and vertical direction.
The distance between the steel column 4 and the edge of raft foundation main body 2 are 100-300mm.
The outer side edges of the raft foundation main body 2 are equipped with step, and the thickness of the step is less than the thickness of raft foundation main body 2
Degree.The setting of step is convenient for reserved steel bar layer 1 and 2 abutting joint of raft foundation main body.
The raft foundation main body 2 is with a thickness of 350mm, length 2000mm, and width is the concreting of 1800mm,
Arrangement of reinforcement is that 12@of φ, 200 double-layer double-direction is abound with, and is located on bed course.
Horizontal vertical distribution muscle in the concrete shear force wall 3 is the double arrangement of 12@of φ 200,6@of tension rib φ
600, and together with 4 one-piece casting of steel column.
The steel column 4 is embedded in 3 wall of concrete shear force wall, and steel column is 200mm × 200mm, and steel column 4 is in four sides
At interval of 150mm in the vertical direction of heart position, a peg is welded;The bottom of steel column 4 is located on steel column bottom plate, and the two is welded
It is connected together, steel column bottom plate is embedded in raft foundation main body 2;Then steel column 4, concrete shear force wall 3 and raft plate base are carried out again
The one-piece casting of plinth main body 2.
The raft foundation main body 2 and concrete shear force wall 3 are all made of closely knit water-proof concrete, and strength grade of concrete is equal
For C30, seepage-resistant grade is not less than P6.
The construction method of the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: carrying out the binding of foundation precast elements reinforcing bar according to design drawing, and carries out the arrangement of steel column 4 and consolidate
It is fixed;
Step 2: formwork pours and checks correction, then carries out concreting, after 2 pouring molding of raft foundation main body,
Multiple threaded holes 5 are reserved in the outer side edges of raft foundation main body 2, the daily water seasoning of newly-laid concrete must not be less than 2 times, support
The shield time is no less than 30 days;
Step 3: according to design drawing, reserved steel bar layer 1 is bound into welding fabrication;
Step 4: bed course is in advance carried out in the position of additional elevator foundation precast elements to be installed;
Step 5: foundation precast elements are lifted, and are mounted on the bed course pre-processed, and are adjusted suitably
Position;
Step 6: reserved steel bar layer 1 is mounted in the outer side edges of raft foundation main body 2 by bolt;
Step 7: reserved steel bar layer 1 pour to form second pouring layer 6, second pouring layer 6 and raft foundation main body
2 are integrally molded so as raft foundation;
Step 8: the installation of upper component is carried out.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of foundation precast elements of assembled elevator, for lifting the bed course for being mounted on preprepared plus terraced position
On, it is characterised in that: including raft foundation main body, concrete shear force wall and steel column, the raft foundation main body, concrete shear
Wall together with steel column one-piece casting, the concrete shear force wall and steel column with raft foundation body normal, the steel column cloth
The four corners in raft foundation main body are set, the concrete shear force wall and steel column are integrally formed;Outside the raft foundation main body
Side is equipped with dismountable for carrying out the reserved steel bar layer of second pouring in erecting bed.
2. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raft foundation main body
Outer side edges be reserved with threaded hole, the reserved steel bar layer is removably mounted to the outer side edges of raft foundation main body by bolt
On.
3. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reserved steel bar layer packet
Include the reinforcing bar of horizontal direction and the reinforcing bar and stirrup of stirrup and vertical direction.
4. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel column and raft plate base
The distance between edge of plinth main body is 100-300mm.
5. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raft foundation main body
Outer side edges be equipped with step, the thickness of the step is less than the thickness of raft foundation main body.
6. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raft foundation main body
It is with a thickness of 350mm, length 2000mm, width is the concreting of 1800mm, and arrangement of reinforcement is full for 12@of φ, 200 double-layer double-direction
Cloth.
7. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete shear force wall
In horizontal vertical distribution muscle be the double arrangement of 12@of φ 200,6@600 of tension rib φ, and with steel column one-piece casting one
It rises.
8. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel column is embedded in mixed
In solidifying soil shear wall body, steel column is 200mm × 200mm, and steel column in four side center vertical direction at interval of
150mm welds a peg, then carries out one-piece casting again.
9. the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: the raft
Plate basic body and concrete shear force wall are all made of closely knit water-proof concrete, and strength grade of concrete is C30, and seepage-resistant grade is not
Lower than P6.
10. the construction method of the foundation precast elements of assembled elevator described in -9 any one according to claim 1, feature
It is, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the reinforcing bar that foundation precast elements need is bound, and carries out the arrangement and fixation of steel column;
Step 2: formwork pours and checks correction, then carries out concreting, after raft foundation main body pouring molding, in raft
The outer side edges of plate basic body reserve multiple threaded holes;
Step 3: reserved steel bar layer is bound into welding fabrication;
Step 4: bed course is in advance carried out in the position of additional elevator foundation precast elements to be installed;
Step 5: foundation precast elements are lifted, and are mounted on the bed course pre-processed, and the position adjusted;
Step 6: in the outer side edges that reserved steel bar layer is installed to raft foundation main body by bolt;
Step 7: pouring reserved steel bar layer, is integrally molded so as raft foundation with raft foundation main body;
Step 8: the installation of upper component is carried out.
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CN201910007911.XA CN109457720A (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | The foundation precast elements and its construction method of assembled elevator |
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CN201910007911.XA CN109457720A (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | The foundation precast elements and its construction method of assembled elevator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110904992A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 杭州西奥电梯现代化更新有限公司 | Elevator foundation member for integrally assembling elevator and construction method thereof |
CN112177034A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 宣善竹 | Install elevator assembled basis and metal foundation groove additional |
CN114941342A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽民升井架制造有限公司 | Be convenient for install elevator assembled basis additional |
CN114941341A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽民升井架制造有限公司 | Install elevator assembled basis and metal foundation groove additional |
EP4234833A1 (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-08-30 | Cheng Chi Steel Co., Ltd | Multi-piece pre-assembled raft foundation and construction method thereof |
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CN108487290A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 华信咨询设计研究院有限公司 | It is cast-in-place to land basis and construction method with precast combined portable communication tower |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110904992A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 杭州西奥电梯现代化更新有限公司 | Elevator foundation member for integrally assembling elevator and construction method thereof |
CN110904992B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-10-02 | 杭州西奥电梯现代化更新有限公司 | Elevator foundation member for integrally assembling elevator and construction method thereof |
CN112177034A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 宣善竹 | Install elevator assembled basis and metal foundation groove additional |
CN112177034B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-10-26 | 宣善竹 | Install assembled structure of elevator assembled basis and metal foundation slot combination additional |
EP4234833A1 (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-08-30 | Cheng Chi Steel Co., Ltd | Multi-piece pre-assembled raft foundation and construction method thereof |
CN114941342A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽民升井架制造有限公司 | Be convenient for install elevator assembled basis additional |
CN114941341A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽民升井架制造有限公司 | Install elevator assembled basis and metal foundation groove additional |
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Application publication date: 20190312 |