CN109423939A - Ecological garden all-purpose road - Google Patents
Ecological garden all-purpose road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109423939A CN109423939A CN201710749878.9A CN201710749878A CN109423939A CN 109423939 A CN109423939 A CN 109423939A CN 201710749878 A CN201710749878 A CN 201710749878A CN 109423939 A CN109423939 A CN 109423939A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- road
- metalling
- water
- permeable brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/222—Raised kerbs, e.g. for sidewalks ; Integrated or portable means for facilitating ascent or descent
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological garden all-purpose roads, including metalling, coarse sands layer, fine sand layer, road shoulder stone, water-permeable brick, pebble layer, reservoir and drainpipe, metalling, coarse sands layer, fine sand layer, water-permeable brick and pebble layer constitute road main body, wherein, metalling is laid on lowest level, coarse sands layer is laid on metalling, fine sand layer is laid on coarse sands layer, water-permeable brick and pebble layer are laid on fine sand layer, along road extending direction, road shoulder stone is located at the two sides of road main body, using road main body as inside, reservoir is located at the outside of road shoulder stone, it is equipped with across road shoulder stone below metalling and extend into the drainpipe in reservoir.Compared with prior art, gardens all-purpose road of the present invention has the characteristics that drainage speed is fast, displacement is big, and the skid resistance strip on water-permeable brick has antiskid function, and is suitable for that bicycle, children trolley, wheelchair etc. pass through, and the cobblestone of two sides has the effect of health care, is suitable for the walking use of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road structures, more particularly, to ecological garden all-purpose road.
Background technique
Currently, garden path is mostly impermeable material composition, such as granite, cobblestone, bluestone board, former stone spit of fland step, lotus
Blue brick etc., the base of many roads are laid with concrete layer, grey soil layer etc. more, these bed courses cannot be permeable, receives to rainwater
It is very limited with discharge capacity.When rainfall exceeds ground ability to arrange jobs, if lacking underground drainage facility, excessive rainfall is obtained
Less than timely discharging, directly contributes garden path and flooded by rainwater, it is serious to interfere people's walking.Meanwhile existing gardens road
Road is also more single, and rainwater cannot be utilized adequately, therefore when suddenly raining cats and dogs or continuing rainfall, usually makes because of ponding
It paralyses at most of garden paths, has brought many inconvenience.
Chinese patent CN206189216U discloses a kind of permeable Health landscape architecture road comprising successively sets from top to bottom
Permeable brick layer, the first coarse sands layer, the first metalling, the second coarse sands layer, active carbon layer and the second metalling set, the water-permeable brick
Layer is made of several water-permeable brick groups arranged in parallel, and by several pieces of water-permeable brick head and the tail, sequentially grafting forms each water-permeable brick group, institute
Several protrusions that have been evenly distributed in the upper surface for stating water-permeable brick offer several drainage holes arranged in parallel in water-permeable brick, drainage hole is along perpendicular
Histogram is to extension and runs through entire water-permeable brick；The water-permeable brick left side be equipped with insertion groove, water-permeable brick right side be equipped with it is embedding
Enter the compatible insertion convex block of groove, adjacent water-permeable brick realizes grafting by insertion groove and insertion convex block.The garden path
Have the characteristics that drainage speed is fast, displacement is big, can effectively alleviate the upper unrestrained water of road, solving road ponding bring is not
Just the problems such as；The composed structure of garden path also functions to filtering to rainwater, catharsis simultaneously.
But due to the more plants in gardens, the putrefactions such as fallen leaves, branch are easy that draining is followed to flow from above-mentioned permeable brick layer
Enter coarse sands layer or metalling, and result in blockage, influences draining or permeable effect.
Chinese patent CN203546551U discloses a kind of permeable ecological garden road comprising roadbed, metalling, thick
Layer of sand, Dutch brick, granite, pebble layer, roadbed are located at the lower section of metalling, and metalling is located at the lower section of coarse sands layer, Hua Gang
Rock, pebble layer are all located at the top of Dutch brick, and pebble layer is located at the outside of granite, Dutch brick be located at roadbed outside,
The outside of metalling, the outside of coarse sands layer, pebble layer outside.
Above-mentioned permeable ecological garden road does not have rainwater collecting function, while granite does not have water permeability, is easy
Cause to catchment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of more function of ecological garden
It can road.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ecological garden all-purpose road, including metalling, coarse sands layer, fine sand layer, road shoulder stone, water-permeable brick, cobblestone
Layer, reservoir and drainpipe, the metalling, coarse sands layer, fine sand layer, water-permeable brick and pebble layer constitute road main body, wherein
The metalling is laid on lowest level, and the coarse sands layer is laid on metalling, and the fine sand layer is laid on coarse sands layer, described
Water-permeable brick and pebble layer are laid on fine sand layer, and along road extending direction, the road shoulder stone is located at the two sides of road main body,
Using road main body as inside, the reservoir is located at the outside of road shoulder stone, be equipped with below the metalling across road shoulder stone and
The drainpipe extending into reservoir.
Preferably, along road body width direction, the water-permeable brick is laid on centre, and the pebble layer is laid on permeable
The two sides of brick.
Preferably, the water-permeable brick is identical as the laying height of pebble layer.
Preferably, the water-permeable brick upper surface offers skid resistance strip.
Preferably, the height of the road shoulder stone is greater than the sum of metalling, coarse sands layer, fine sand layer and height of pebble layer.
Preferably, the reservoir height is the sum of metalling, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer height.
Preferably, the extending direction of the reservoir is parallel with the extending direction of road main body.
Preferably, the drainpipe is attached to the bottom setting of metalling.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the drainpipe is 10-15cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1, gardens all-purpose road of the present invention has the characteristics that drainage speed is fast, displacement is big, can effectively alleviate
The problems such as unrestrained water of road, solving road ponding bring is inconvenient；The composed structure of garden path is also functioned to rainwater simultaneously
Filtration；
2, since cobblestone is arranged in water-permeable brick two sides, and lower layer is fine sand layer, and when being laid with permeable brick layer, bottom is not needed
It can be laid on water-permeable brick is neatly stable on fine sand layer by cement bonding, effectively prevent ponding by existing road
Cement layer stops, and improves the infiltration rate of ponding；
3, the skid resistance strip on water-permeable brick has antiskid function, and is suitable for that bicycle, children trolley, wheelchair etc. pass through,
And the cobblestone of two sides has the effect of health care, is suitable for the walking use of people；
4, metalling can use construction waste building stones, saved building cost, achieved the purpose that waste reclamation, together
When also save the use of gravel, accelerate the infiltration rate of ponding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of all-purpose road in embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of ecological garden all-purpose road, as shown in Figure 1, include metalling 1, coarse sands layer 2, fine sand layer 3, road shoulder stone 4,
Water-permeable brick 5, pebble layer 6, reservoir 7 and drainpipe 8, metalling 1, coarse sands layer 2, fine sand layer 3, water-permeable brick 5 and pebble layer 6
Constitute road main body, wherein metalling 1 is laid on lowest level, and coarse sands layer 2 is laid on metalling 1, and fine sand layer 3 is laid on slightly
On layer of sand 2, water-permeable brick 5 and pebble layer 6 are laid on fine sand layer 3, and along road extending direction, road shoulder stone 4 is located at road master
The two sides of body, using road main body as inside, reservoir 7 is located at the outside of road shoulder stone 4, is equipped with below metalling 1 across road shoulder
Stone 4 and the drainpipe 8 extending into reservoir 7.
Along road body width direction, water-permeable brick 5 is laid on centre, and pebble layer 6 is laid on the two sides of water-permeable brick 5.Thoroughly
Water brick 5 is identical as the laying height of pebble layer 6.Preferably, 5 upper surface of water-permeable brick offers skid resistance strip.The height of road shoulder stone 4
Degree is greater than the sum of metalling 1, coarse sands layer 2, fine sand layer 3 and height of pebble layer 6.7 height of reservoir is metalling 1, coarse sand
The sum of 3 height of layer 2 and fine sand layer.The extending direction of reservoir 7 is parallel with the extending direction of road main body.Drainpipe 8 is attached to broken
The bottom of rock layers 1 is arranged.The internal diameter of drainpipe 8 is 10-15cm.
The present embodiment gardens all-purpose road has the characteristics that drainage speed is fast, displacement is big, can effectively alleviate
The problems such as unrestrained water of road, solving road ponding bring is inconvenient；The composed structure of garden path is also functioned to rainwater simultaneously
Filtration；Since cobblestone is arranged in water-permeable brick two sides, and lower layer is fine sand layer, and when being laid with permeable brick layer, bottom is not needed
It can be laid on water-permeable brick is neatly stable on fine sand layer by cement bonding, effectively prevent ponding by existing road
Cement layer stops, and improves the infiltration rate of ponding；Skid resistance strip on water-permeable brick has antiskid function, and is suitable for voluntarily
Vehicle, children trolley, wheelchair etc. pass through, and the cobblestone of two sides has the effect of health care, are suitable for the walking use of people；Metalling can
To use construction waste building stones, building cost is saved, has achieved the purpose that waste reclamation, while also having saved making for gravel
With accelerating the infiltration rate of ponding.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability
Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road, which is characterized in that including metalling (1), coarse sands layer (2), fine sand layer (3), road
Shoulder stone (4), water-permeable brick (5), pebble layer (6), reservoir (7) and drainpipe (8) are the metalling (1), coarse sands layer (2), thin
Layer of sand (3), water-permeable brick (5) and pebble layer (6) constitute road main body, wherein the metalling (1) is laid on lowest level, institute
It states coarse sands layer (2) to be laid on metalling (1), the fine sand layer (3) is laid on coarse sands layer (2), the water-permeable brick (5) and goose
Boulder bed (6) is laid on fine sand layer (3), and along road extending direction, the road shoulder stone (4) is located at the two sides of road main body,
Using road main body as inside, the reservoir (7) is located at the outside of road shoulder stone (4), be equipped with below the metalling (1) across
Road shoulder stone (4) and the drainpipe (8) extending into reservoir (7).
2. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along road body width side
To the water-permeable brick (5) is laid on centre, and the pebble layer (6) is laid on the two sides of water-permeable brick (5).
3. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-permeable brick (5) and goose
The laying height of boulder bed (6) is identical.
4. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that table on the water-permeable brick (5)
Face offers skid resistance strip.
5. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the road shoulder stone (4)
Degree is greater than the sum of metalling (1), coarse sands layer (2), fine sand layer (3) and the height of pebble layer (6).
6. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reservoir (7) height
For the sum of metalling (1), coarse sands layer (2) and fine sand layer (3) height.
7. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reservoir (7) prolong
It is parallel with the extending direction of road main body to stretch direction.
8. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainpipe (8) is attached to
The bottom of metalling (1) is arranged.
9. a kind of ecological garden all-purpose road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainpipe (8) it is interior
Diameter is 10-15cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749878.9A CN109423939A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Ecological garden all-purpose road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749878.9A CN109423939A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Ecological garden all-purpose road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109423939A true CN109423939A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=65502634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749878.9A Pending CN109423939A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Ecological garden all-purpose road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109423939A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130170A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of water permeable device for sponge city |
| CN112359672A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-12 | 宿迁明泽市政园林工程有限公司 | Garden road |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710749878.9A patent/CN109423939A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130170A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of water permeable device for sponge city |
| CN112359672A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-12 | 宿迁明泽市政园林工程有限公司 | Garden road |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190305 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |