CN109412524B - Solar cell panel protection device for solar power station in desert - Google Patents
Solar cell panel protection device for solar power station in desert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109412524B CN109412524B CN201811210291.1A CN201811210291A CN109412524B CN 109412524 B CN109412524 B CN 109412524B CN 201811210291 A CN201811210291 A CN 201811210291A CN 109412524 B CN109412524 B CN 109412524B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- pipe
- fixing plate
- substrate
- conveying pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in a desert, and relates to the technical field of new energy application. The solar cell comprises a base platform and a solar cell; the upper surface of the base platform is obliquely provided with a fixing plate through a bracket; both sides of the fixed plate are provided with substrates; the solar cell is arranged on one surface of the substrate; the opposite side surfaces of the substrate are fixedly embedded with fixed tubes; a rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the fixed pipe; two ends of a rotating rod are provided with driving belt wheels; two ends of the other rotating rod are provided with driven belt wheels; the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through a belt; a conveying pipe is arranged between the two belts positioned on the same side. According to the invention, the conveying pipe with the cleaning brush is driven by the belt to rotate around the substrate, so that the surface of the solar cell is cleaned in a full-covering manner, the service life of the solar cell is effectively prolonged, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell is ensured, and the solar cell has high market popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy application, and particularly relates to a solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in desert.
Background
Solar energy is a pollution-free renewable energy source, and with the development of photovoltaic photoelectric technology, the solar energy conversion efficiency is continuously improved, and the utilization of solar energy is more and more emphasized by people. The solar panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and compared with a common battery and a recyclable rechargeable battery, the solar panel is a more energy-saving and environment-friendly green product.
The area of the desert area in China is wide, the sunshine in the desert area is sufficient, and the number of people in and out of the desert area is small all the year round, so that the application of the solar photovoltaic power station to the desert area becomes a new application field. However, the desert area has relatively large annual wind sand, and the solar photovoltaic panel is covered with a fine sand layer, so that certain negative effects are caused on the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the application value of the solar photovoltaic power station is reduced; in addition, as the temperature of the desert area is generally higher, the temperature of the sand grains after absorbing heat is higher than that of the air, and the sand grains are attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that certain burn can be caused on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the service life of the solar photovoltaic panel is seriously influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in a desert in order to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in desert, which realizes the full-coverage cleaning of the surface of a solar cell by driving a conveying pipe carrying a cleaning brush to rotate around a substrate by using a belt, effectively prolongs the service life of the solar cell, ensures the power generation efficiency of the solar cell, and solves the problem of poor wind and sand protection effect of the solar cell panel of the existing solar power station in desert.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in desert, which comprises a base station and solar cells; the upper surface of the base platform is obliquely provided with a fixing plate through a bracket; two sides of the fixing plate are provided with a substrate; the substrate is arranged in parallel with the fixed plate; the solar cell is arranged on one surface of the substrate; support rods are fixedly inserted in the fixed plates in parallel; two ends of the supporting rod are respectively and fixedly connected to one corresponding side surface of the two substrates; a fixed tube is fixedly embedded in each opposite side surface of the substrate; a rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the fixed pipe; two ends of the rotating rod are respectively provided with a driving belt wheel; two ends of the other rotating rod are respectively provided with a driven belt wheel; the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through a belt; a conveying pipe is arranged between the two belts positioned on the same side; two ends of the conveying pipe are respectively and fixedly connected to corresponding side surfaces of the two belts on the same side; the conveying pipe is sleeved with a cleaning brush.
Furthermore, a spray pipe is fixedly inserted into one end of the fixing plate; the circumferential side surfaces of the spraying pipes are provided with spraying nozzles in parallel along the axial direction; the spray pipe is arranged in parallel with the support rod.
Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the spray pipe.
Furthermore, a double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixing plate; two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are respectively connected with mandrels of driving belt wheels on two sides of the fixing plate.
Furthermore, one end of the conveying pipe, which is far away from the fixed plate, penetrates and extends to one side of a belt and is provided with a connecting pipe; the circumferential side surface of the conveying pipe is provided with through holes in parallel along the axial direction.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the conveying pipe with the cleaning brush is driven by the belt to rotate around the substrate, so that the surface of the solar cell is cleaned in a full-coverage manner, the service life of the solar cell is effectively prolonged, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell is ensured, the protection requirement of the solar cell panel of the solar power station in the desert is met, and the solar power station has high market popularization value.
2. According to the invention, the conveying pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the through holes are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the conveying pipe in parallel along the axial direction, air or water is supplied into the conveying pipe through the connecting pipe by using an air pump or a water pump, and when air is supplied into the conveying pipe, the cleaning brush is driven by the belt to rotate around the substrate, so that the surface of the substrate and the surface of the solar cell can be preliminarily cleaned, and the cleaning effect can be effectively improved; when water is supplied into the conveying pipe, the cleaning brush is driven by the belt to rotate around the substrate and supply water into the spraying nozzle, so that the surface of the substrate and the surface of the solar cell can be completely and thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning effect is ensured; after the surface of the substrate and the surface of the solar cell are completely cleaned, air is supplied into the conveying pipe again, so that the moisture on the surface of the substrate and the surface of the solar cell can be effectively dried, and the protection effect on the solar cell is further ensured.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel protection device of a solar power station for desert according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base station, 2-solar cell, 3-base plate, 4-rotating rod, 5-conveying pipe, 6-spraying pipe, 7-double-shaft motor, 101-bracket, 102-fixing plate, 103-supporting rod, 301-fixing pipe, 401-driving belt wheel, 402-driven belt wheel, 403-belt, 501-cleaning brush, 502-connecting pipe, 601-spraying nozzle and 602-water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention relates to a solar panel protection device for a solar power station in a desert, which comprises a base 1 and solar cells 2, wherein the base is in a rectangular structure; the upper surface of the base platform 1 is obliquely provided with a fixing plate 102 through a bracket 101 with a right-angled trapezoid structure; two sides of the fixing plate 102 are both provided with a substrate 3; the substrate 3 is arranged in parallel with the fixing plate 102; the solar cell 2 is arranged on one surface of the substrate 3; the fixing plate 102 is fixedly inserted with support rods 103 in parallel; two ends of the support rod 103 respectively penetrate through the two belts 403 on the two sides of the fixing plate 102 and are fixedly connected to corresponding one sides of the two substrates 3;
a fixed tube 301 is fixedly embedded in one opposite side surface of the substrate 3; a rotating rod 4 is rotatably inserted in the fixed pipe 301; two ends of a rotating rod 4 are provided with a driving belt wheel 401; two ends of the other rotating rod 4 are provided with a driven belt wheel 402; the driving pulley 401 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 402 through a belt 403; a conveying pipe 5 is arranged between the two belts 403 positioned on the same side; two ends of the conveying pipe 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to corresponding side surfaces of the two belts 403 on the same side; a cleaning brush 501 is sleeved on the delivery pipe 5; the cleaning brush 501 is a nylon brush.
Wherein, a spray pipe 6 is fixedly inserted at one end of the fixing plate 102; the side surfaces of the periphery of the spray pipe 6 are provided with spray nozzles 601 in parallel along the axial direction; the spray pipe 6 is arranged in parallel with the support rod 103; the spray pipe 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe 602. By supplying water into the shower nozzle 601 through the water inlet pipe 602 and the shower pipe 6, it is possible to clean the surface of the substrate 3 and the surface of the solar cell 2 and to clean the cleaning brush 501 after use.
Wherein, a double-shaft motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixing plate 102; two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 7 are respectively connected with the mandrels of the driving belt pulleys 401 at two sides of the fixing plate 102. The conveying pipe 5 carrying the cleaning brush 501 is driven to rotate around the substrate 3 by arranging the double-shaft motor 7, so that the automation degree of the device is improved.
Wherein, one end of the delivery pipe 5 far away from the fixing plate 102 extends to one side of a belt 403 in a penetrating way and is provided with a connecting pipe 502; through holes are arranged in parallel along the axial direction on the peripheral side surface of the conveying pipe 5; a certain gap is provided between the through hole and the brush bristles of the brush 501, and water or air can pass through the gap. Air or water is supplied into the conveying pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 502, and when air is supplied into the conveying pipe 5, the cleaning brush 501 is driven by the belt 403 to rotate around the substrate 3, so that the surface of the substrate 3 and the surface of the solar cell 2 can be preliminarily cleaned, and the cleaning effect can be effectively improved; when water is supplied into the conveying pipe 5, the cleaning brush 501 is driven by the belt 403 to rotate around the substrate 3 and supply water into the spray nozzles 601, so that the surface of the substrate 3 and the surface of the solar cell 2 can be completely cleaned, and the cleaning effect is ensured; after the surface of the substrate 3 and the surface of the solar cell 2 are thoroughly cleaned, the gas is supplied into the conveying pipe 5 again, so that the moisture on the surface of the substrate 3 and the surface of the solar cell 2 can be effectively dried, and the protection effect on the solar cell 2 is further ensured.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A solar cell panel protection device for a solar power station in a desert comprises a base station (1) and solar cells (2); the method is characterized in that:
the upper surface of the base platform (1) is obliquely provided with a fixing plate (102) through a bracket (101); two sides of the fixing plate (102) are provided with a substrate (3); the substrate (3) and the fixing plate (102) are arranged in parallel; the solar cell (2) is arranged on one surface of the substrate (3);
the fixed plate (102) is fixedly inserted with support rods (103) side by side; two ends of the supporting rod (103) are respectively and fixedly connected to one side surface of the two adjacent substrates (3);
a spray pipe (6) is fixedly inserted into one end of the fixing plate (102); the circumferential side surface of the spray pipe (6) is provided with spray nozzles (601) in parallel along the axial direction; the spray pipe (6) and the support rod (103) are arranged in parallel; a water inlet pipe (602) is arranged on the spray pipe (6);
a pair of side surfaces of the two substrates (3) which are vertical to the fixing plate 102 are fixedly embedded with a fixing tube (301); a rotating rod (4) is rotatably inserted in the fixed pipe (301);
wherein, two ends of one rotating rod (4) are provided with a driving belt wheel (401); two ends of the other rotating rod (4) are provided with a driven belt wheel (402); the driving pulley (401) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (402) through a belt (403);
a double-shaft motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixed plate (102); two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (7) are respectively connected with mandrels of driving belt wheels (401) on two sides of the fixing plate (102);
a conveying pipe (5) is arranged between the two belts (403) positioned on the same side; two ends of the conveying pipe (5) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two belts (403) on the same side; a cleaning brush (501) is sleeved on the conveying pipe (5);
one end of the conveying pipe (5) far away from the fixing plate (102) penetrates and extends to the outer side of the corresponding belt (403), and a connecting pipe (502) is arranged on the outer side; the circumferential side surface of the conveying pipe (5) is provided with through holes in parallel along the axial direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811210291.1A CN109412524B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Solar cell panel protection device for solar power station in desert |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811210291.1A CN109412524B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Solar cell panel protection device for solar power station in desert |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109412524A CN109412524A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
CN109412524B true CN109412524B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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CN201811210291.1A Active CN109412524B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Solar cell panel protection device for solar power station in desert |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204769617U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 中节能(临沂)太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar panel belt cleaning device |
WO2016009236A1 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Rédey László | Full angle solar tracker |
KR20160090040A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-29 | 고광대 | Portable solar photovoltaic power generating system and device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201811210291.1A patent/CN109412524B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016009236A1 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Rédey László | Full angle solar tracker |
KR20160090040A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-29 | 고광대 | Portable solar photovoltaic power generating system and device |
CN204769617U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 中节能(临沂)太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar panel belt cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220110 Address after: 230000 No. 401, xiangxinchuanggu 13, No. 2766, Tangkou Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hefei, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI WOLANDOO POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 230000 3rd floor, No.27, Qianshui East Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HEFEI LISTEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |