CN109403541B - Assembling method of corrugated plate building component - Google Patents

Assembling method of corrugated plate building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403541B
CN109403541B CN201710701392.8A CN201710701392A CN109403541B CN 109403541 B CN109403541 B CN 109403541B CN 201710701392 A CN201710701392 A CN 201710701392A CN 109403541 B CN109403541 B CN 109403541B
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screw
corrugated plate
screw rod
nut
platform
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CN201710701392.8A
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CN109403541A (en
Inventor
章德均
李乃健
黄金彪
余伟兴
冯观云
陈烨
王民强
谢志康
黄凯凯
张梓
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Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710701392.8A priority Critical patent/CN109403541B/en
Publication of CN109403541A publication Critical patent/CN109403541A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The method for assembling the corrugated plate building element comprises the steps of connecting a first corrugated plate and a second corrugated plate through bolts; the method for assembling the corrugated plate building member comprises the following steps: preparing a screw inserting platform, wherein screw centralizing parts with the number larger than or equal to the required number of bolts are arranged on the screw inserting platform, and screw centralizing holes are formed in the screw centralizing parts; the first corrugated plate is horizontally placed on the screw rod inserting platform, then the first thread part of the screw rod is inserted into the bolt hole of the wave trough of the first corrugated plate and the screw rod righting hole of the screw rod righting part, then the second corrugated plate is horizontally placed on the inserted screw rod, then the first nut is screwed on the first thread part, and the second nut is screwed on the second thread part. The invention adopts a horizontal installation method, and the screw rod is kept vertical by the screw rod righting component, so that the installation process of the whole corrugated plate building component is very smooth.

Description

Assembling method of corrugated plate building component
Technical Field
The invention relates to an assembling method of a corrugated plate building component.
Background
The corrugated plate building component is a novel building component invented by Zhejiang south-middle building group steel structure limited company, and as described in the invention patent application with application number of 201611142294.7, the corrugated plate building component comprises a first corrugated plate and a second corrugated plate, the trough of the first corrugated plate corresponds to the trough of the second corrugated plate, the crest of the first corrugated plate corresponds to the crest of the second corrugated plate, and the trough of the first corrugated plate is connected with the trough of the second corrugated plate through a bolt, so that a cavity is formed between the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate, and concrete is poured into the cavity to form the building component with considerable strength. The bolt comprises a screw, the screw comprises a first thread part and a second thread part, the first thread part is positioned at one end of the screw, the second thread part is positioned at the other end of the screw, a first nut is arranged on the first thread part, and a second nut is arranged on the second thread part; still be equipped with the first convex shoulder that is close to first screw portion on the screw rod, be close to the second convex shoulder of second screw portion, first buckled plate supports tightly in the first convex shoulder outside, and the second buckled plate supports tightly in the second convex shoulder outside, screws up first screw back first buckled plate and presss from both sides tightly between first convex shoulder and first nut, screws up second screw back second buckled plate and presss from both sides tightly between second convex shoulder and second nut.
Above-mentioned buckled plate member is at the in-process of assembly, generally inserts the screw rod earlier in first buckled plate, then on looking over the screw rod with the second buckled plate, wherein when assembling the second buckled plate, need guarantee that all screw rods do not produce crooked, the installation of completion second buckled plate that could be smooth, but in prior art, do not have good scheme to realize this target.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional assembling method of corrugated plate building elements, the present invention provides an assembling method of corrugated plate building elements which can be smoothly installed.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problem is as follows: the method for assembling the corrugated plate building component comprises a first corrugated plate and a second corrugated plate, wherein wave troughs of the first corrugated plate correspond to wave troughs of the second corrugated plate, wave crests of the first corrugated plate correspond to wave crests of the second corrugated plate, and the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are connected with the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate through bolts;
the bolt comprises a screw rod, the screw rod comprises a first thread part and a second thread part, the first thread part is positioned at one end of the screw rod, the second thread part is positioned at the other end of the screw rod, a first nut is arranged on the first thread part, and a second nut is arranged on the second thread part; the screw rod is also provided with a first shoulder close to the first thread part and a second shoulder close to the second thread part;
the method for assembling the corrugated plate building member comprises the following steps:
preparing a screw inserting platform, wherein screw centralizing parts with the number larger than or equal to the required number of bolts are arranged on the screw inserting platform, and vertical screw centralizing holes with upward openings are formed in the screw centralizing parts;
the first corrugated plate is horizontally placed on the screw insertion platform, wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are upward, the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate correspond to the screw centering components one by one, and bolt holes in the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are aligned with the screw centering holes of the screw centering components one by one;
inserting a first threaded part of a screw into a bolt hole of a wave trough of the first corrugated plate and a screw centralizing hole of the screw centralizing part, wherein the screw centralizing hole is matched with the first threaded part of the screw, so that the screw is kept vertical after the first threaded part of the screw is inserted into the screw centralizing hole;
then horizontally placing a second corrugated plate on the inserted screw rods, wherein the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are downward, bolt holes in the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are aligned with the screw rods, and the bolt holes in the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are sleeved on second thread parts of the screw rods;
then, the first nut is screwed on the first thread part, and the second nut is screwed on the second thread part.
Preferably, a nut screwing platform is arranged behind the screw rod inserting platform, a propelling mechanism capable of longitudinally sliding is further arranged on the nut screwing platform, and the propelling mechanism is connected with a longitudinal movement driving mechanism for driving the nut screwing platform to longitudinally slide;
and a nut tightening machine is arranged behind the nut tightening platform, before the first nut and the second nut are tightened, the assembled first corrugated plate, the second corrugated plate and the screw semi-finished product assembly are moved to the nut tightening platform, then the semi-finished product assembly is pushed backwards through a pushing mechanism, the rows of screws needing to be screwed reach the nut tightening machine in sequence, the first nut is tightened on the first thread part through the nut tightening machine, and the second nut is tightened on the second thread part through the nut tightening machine.
Preferably, the nut runner is provided in two rows, an upper row and a lower row, the intermediate assembly is located between the two rows when the nuts are screwed, and the first nut is screwed to the first screw portion and the second nut is screwed to the second screw portion simultaneously by the two rows of nut runners.
Preferably, the screw rod insert put the below of platform still set up buckled plate strutting arrangement, first buckled plate is placed the screw rod horizontally and is inserted when putting the platform on, thereby buckled plate strutting arrangement top form the support to first buckled plate on the crest of first buckled plate.
Preferably, the corrugated plate supporting device is further connected with a lifting device, and after the first corrugated plate, the second corrugated plate and the screw are assembled into a semi-finished product assembly, the corrugated plate supporting device is lifted through the lifting device, so that the semi-finished product assembly is lifted, and the first thread part of the screw is separated from the screw righting component.
Preferably, the screw rod centering component is longitudinally slidably arranged on the screw rod inserting platform, and the screw rod centering component is locked on the screw rod inserting platform through a locking device after sliding to a specified position.
Preferably, a plurality of rows of beams capable of longitudinally sliding are arranged on the screw insertion platform, the screw centering component is mounted on the beams, and the beams are locked on the screw insertion platform through a locking device after sliding to a specified position.
Preferably, the locking device comprises a locking rack which is longitudinally arranged on the screw rod inserting platform and has an upward tooth shape; the locking head is provided with locking teeth matched with the locking rack, and after the screw rod righting component slides to a specified position, the locking head slides transversely to enable the locking teeth to be inserted into the locking rack, so that the cross beam is locked on the screw rod inserting platform.
Preferably, a shifting device capable of sliding longitudinally is further arranged on the screw inserting platform, the shifting device is connected with a longitudinal movement driving device used for driving the shifting device to move longitudinally, and the transverse beam is shifted by the shifting device to slide to a specified position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the horizontal installation method is adopted, the screw rod is kept vertical through the screw rod righting component, smooth installation can be guaranteed when the second corrugated plate is installed, and the installation process of the whole corrugated plate building component is very smooth.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a corrugated board building element.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the screw insertion platform.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the nut tightening platform.
FIG. 4 is a front view of an output platform.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view on the screw insertion platform.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the engagement of the locking rack with the locking head.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the screw centering member.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a screw centralizing hole.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another screw centralizing hole.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of another screw centralizing hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a method of assembling a corrugated board building element comprising a first corrugated board 1, a second corrugated board 2, the valleys 3 of the first corrugated board 1 corresponding to the valleys 4 of the second corrugated board 2, the peaks 5 of the first corrugated board corresponding to the peaks 6 of the second corrugated board, the valleys 3 of the first corrugated board being bolted to the valleys 4 of the second corrugated board.
The bolt comprises a screw 7, the screw 7 comprises a first thread part 8 positioned at one end of the screw and a second thread part 9 positioned at the other end of the screw, a first nut 10 is arranged on the first thread part 8, and a second nut 11 is arranged on the second thread part 9; the screw is also provided with a first shoulder 12 close to the first thread part 8 and a second shoulder 13 close to the second thread part 9. The first shoulder 12 and the second shoulder 13 are formed in a non-limiting manner and can be directly welded; the first shoulder 12 and the second shoulder 13 may be screwed inward to the screw from the first threaded portion 8 and the second threaded portion 9 in the form of nuts.
A polished rod (i.e., without threads) is preferably used for the screw portion between the first threaded portion 8 and the second threaded portion 9, and in this case, if the first shoulder 12 is in the form of a nut, the first shoulder 12 is screwed inward from the first threaded portion 8 to the end of the first threaded portion; if the second shoulder 13 is in the form of a nut, the second shoulder 13 may be screwed inwardly from the second threaded portion 9 to the end of the second threaded portion.
Of course, the screw thread part between the first thread part 8 and the second thread part 9 can be provided with screw thread, and the screw thread of the screw thread part can be connected with the first thread part 8 and the second thread part 9 into a whole without influencing the arrangement of the first shoulder and the second shoulder and the formation of the corrugated plate building element.
The method for assembling the corrugated plate building member comprises the following steps:
preparing a screw inserting platform 16, wherein screw centering parts 14 with the number larger than or equal to the required number of bolts are arranged on the screw inserting platform 16, and the screw centering parts 14 are provided with vertical screw centering holes 15 with upward openings.
Place screw rod with first buckled plate 1 recumbently and insert and put the platform on, the trough 3 of first buckled plate is upwards and the trough 3 of first buckled plate and screw rod right part 14 one-to-one, the bolt hole in the trough 14 of first buckled plate and the screw rod of screw rod right part 15 are aligned one-to-one this moment. The one-to-one correspondence refers to that wave troughs into which screws need to be inserted correspond to screw rod centering parts one to one, when the number of the screw rod centering parts is larger than the number of required bolts, redundant screw rod centering parts are redundant and do not relate to whether the screw rod centering parts correspond to the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate one to one, if the screw rod centering parts are fixed, because the screw rod centering parts 14 are usually positioned in the wave troughs, in order to enable the first corrugated plate 1 to be smoothly placed on the screw rod inserting platform, the redundant screw rod centering parts also correspond to the wave troughs, namely the redundant screw rod centering parts are also partially positioned in the wave troughs; if the screw centering members 14 are movable, the redundant screw centering members can be moved out of the coverage range of the first corrugated plate, and of course, the redundant screw centering members can also be in one-to-one correspondence with the wave troughs. The method of horizontally placing the first corrugation plate 1 on the screw insertion platform 16 can be performed in various ways, such as manually lifting, crane lifting, etc. In the present embodiment, it is recommended to adopt the following method: before the first corrugated plate 1 is placed, the formed first corrugated plate 1 is horizontally placed on a preparation platform in front of the screw insertion platform 16; set up on the screw rod inserts the platform 16 and can follow its longitudinal sliding's the draw frame 17, establish clamp 18 on draw frame 17, with first buckled plate 1 from preparing the platform push the screw rod insert the platform on the back, carry first buckled plate 1 through clamp 18, then draw frame 17 longitudinal movement backward, draw first buckled plate 1 backward to reach and place first buckled plate 1 crouchingly the screw rod insert the purpose on the platform. The pull frame 17 can be driven by a pull frame driving mechanism which drives the pull frame to move longitudinally, and the pull frame driving mechanism can adopt various structural forms, such as a gear rack structure, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw rod mechanism and the like.
And then inserting the first threaded part 8 of the screw into the bolt hole of the wave trough 3 of the first corrugated plate and the screw centralizing hole 15 of the screw centralizing part 14, wherein the screw centralizing hole 15 is matched with the first threaded part 8 of the screw, so that the screw 7 is kept vertical after the first threaded part 8 of the screw is inserted into the screw centralizing hole 15. In order to facilitate the insertion of the screw, a bell mouth 19 which is drawn inward from top to bottom can be arranged at the upper end of the screw righting hole 15. The screw rod stabilizing hole 15 is a broad hole, and the screw rod stabilizing hole 15 may be a hole with a closed side surface, as shown in fig. 8, in which the inner diameter of the hole is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the first threaded portion 8, so that the first threaded portion 8 is inserted into the screw rod stabilizing hole 15 to keep the screw rod vertical, and it is noted that the cross section of the hole is preferably circular, but may not only be circular, but also be a polytropic shape, and in short, the first threaded portion is inserted into the screw rod stabilizing hole to keep the screw rod vertical. The screw rod righting hole can also be a hole with unclosed side surface, for example, as shown in fig. 9, the cross section of the screw rod righting hole 15 is C-shaped, or as shown in fig. 10, a vertical seam is arranged on the side wall of the screw rod righting hole 15. When the screw rod righting hole 15 is a hole whose side surface is not closed, the screw rod righting hole 15 has a certain elasticity due to the gap, and the inner diameter of the screw rod righting hole 15 may be substantially equal to the outer diameter of the first thread part 8 or may be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the first thread part 8.
And then, the second corrugated plate 4 is horizontally placed on the inserted screw rods 7, the wave troughs 4 of the second corrugated plate are downward, the bolt holes in the wave troughs 4 of the second corrugated plate are aligned with the screw rods 7, and the bolt holes in the wave troughs 4 of the second corrugated plate are sleeved on the second threaded parts 9 of the screw rods. The method of horizontally placing the second corrugation plate 2 on the inserted screw 7 can be performed in various ways, such as manually lifting, crane lifting, etc.
The first nut 10 is then tightened to the first threaded portion 8 and the second nut 11 is tightened to the second threaded portion 9. The tightening steps of the first nut 10 and the second nut 11 may be performed manually or by a machine. Since the second screw portion 9 of the screw is exposed, the second nut 11 can be smoothly tightened. When the first nut 10 is screwed, the assembled first corrugated plate, second corrugated plate, and screw semi-finished assembly must be lifted, so that the first threaded portion 8 is separated from the screw centering member 14, and the first nut 10 can be screwed on the first threaded portion 8.
In this embodiment, a method of tightening a first nut and a second nut using a nut tightening machine is proposed: a nut screwing platform 20 is arranged behind the screw rod inserting platform 16, a propelling mechanism 21 capable of longitudinally sliding is further arranged on the nut screwing platform 20, and the propelling mechanism 21 is connected with a longitudinal movement driving mechanism for driving the longitudinal sliding of the propelling mechanism 21. The propelling mechanism 21 can be driven to move longitudinally by a longitudinal movement driving mechanism, which can adopt various structural forms, such as a gear and rack structure, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw rod mechanism and the like. A nut tightening machine 22 is arranged behind the nut tightening platform 20, before the first nut 10 and the second nut 11 are tightened, the assembled first corrugated plate, second corrugated plate and screw semi-finished assembly is moved to the nut tightening platform 20, then the semi-finished assembly is pushed backwards by the pushing mechanism 21, the rows of screws to be tightened sequentially reach the nut tightening machine 11, the first nut is tightened on the first thread portion by the nut tightening machine 22, and the second nut is tightened on the second thread portion by the nut tightening machine 22. The method for moving the assembled semi-finished product assembly to the nut tightening platform 20 is various, and push-pull devices, manual lifting, traveling crane lifting and the like can be adopted. The driving and pushing mechanism 21 can be a pushing frame, a clamp 23 is arranged on the pushing frame, the front end of the semi-finished product assembly is clamped through the clamp 23, then the pushing frame moves longitudinally to push the semi-finished product assembly backwards, another pulling clamp 34 can also be arranged on the pushing frame, the semi-finished product assembly is clamped through the pulling clamp 34, and the semi-finished product assembly is moved to the nut screwing platform 20 through the backward movement of the pushing frame. The nut runner 22 described in this embodiment is provided in two rows, the intermediate assembly is located between the two rows of nut runners 22 when the nuts are screwed, and the efficiency of screwing the nuts can be further improved by simultaneously screwing the first nut to the first screw portion and screwing the second nut to the second screw portion by the two rows of nut runners 22.
After the first nut and the second nut are screwed, the finished product can be output to the output platform 35.
As described above, the semi-finished product needs to be lifted up to separate the first thread part 8 from the screw straightening member 14 when the first nut 10 is screwed, and the same problem occurs when the first nut and the second nut are screwed by the above nut screwing machine. In this embodiment, a corrugated plate supporting device 24 is further disposed below the screw insertion platform 16, when the first corrugated plate 1 is horizontally placed on the screw insertion platform, the corrugated plate supporting device 24 is pressed against the wave crests 5 of the first corrugated plate to support the first corrugated plate 1, and the corrugated plate supporting device 24 may have various structural forms, such as a bull's eye wheel, a roller, a supporting rod, and the like. Simultaneously, buckled plate strutting arrangement 24 still be connected with a elevating gear 25 in this embodiment, first buckled plate 1, second buckled plate 2, after the semi-manufactured goods subassembly is assembled to screw rod 7, lift up buckled plate strutting arrangement 24 through elevating gear 25 to lift up the semi-manufactured goods subassembly, make the first screw portion 8 of screw rod break away from screw rod righting part 14, later can move the semi-manufactured goods subassembly to and carry out the screwing up operation of first nut, second nut on nut screws up platform 20, perhaps directly carry out the screwing up operation of first nut, second nut after lifting up the semi-manufactured goods subassembly. The lifting device can adopt various structural forms, such as an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a gear rack mechanism, a screw rod mechanism and the like.
The screw centering member 14 in the above embodiments may be fixed to the screw insertion platform 16, or may be movably disposed on the screw insertion platform 16. When the screw rod righting component is fixed on the screw rod inserting platform, the screw rod righting component can only adapt to a corrugated plate with a hole opening distance; when the screw rod righting part is movably arranged on the screw rod inserting platform, the position of the screw rod righting part 14 can be adjusted, so that the corrugated plates with different hole-opening distances can be adapted. In the actual assembling process, since the shape and size of the corrugated plate are not changed basically, and the bolt hole is formed in the center of the wave trough, the position of the bolt hole is not changed in the transverse direction, but the longitudinal distance of the bolt hole is changed, based on this, the screw rod centering member 14 can be arranged on the screw rod inserting platform 16 in a longitudinally sliding manner, the screw rod centering member 14 is locked on the screw rod inserting platform 16 through the locking device after sliding to a specified position, and the locking device can adopt various schemes such as a bolt locking device, a clamping device and the like. The preferable technical scheme is that a plurality of rows of beams 26 capable of sliding longitudinally are arranged on the screw insertion platform 16, the screw centering component 14 is installed on the beams 26, and the beams 26 are locked on the screw insertion platform 16 through a locking device after sliding to a specified position. Preferably, a cross beam 26 is provided with screw rod righting parts 14 corresponding to the number of wave troughs of the first corrugated plate, at this time, one cross beam 26 corresponds to one row of bolt holes, when the first corrugated plate 1 is placed on the screw rod inserting platform, one wave trough of the first corrugated plate 1 corresponds to one screw rod righting part 14 on the cross beam 26, even if some or some wave troughs corresponding to the cross beam are not provided with bolt holes, when inserting the screw rod, the screw rod is not inserted into the wave trough or the wave troughs, which also belongs to the condition that the number of the screw rod righting parts is larger than the required number of the bolt.
After the technical solution of the cross beam 26 is adopted, the following structural form of the locking device is recommended: the locking device comprises a locking rack 27 which is longitudinally arranged on the screw rod inserting platform 16 and has an upward tooth shape; the cross beam 26 is provided with a locking head 28 which can slide transversely but cannot slide longitudinally, the locking head 28 is provided with a locking tooth 29 which is matched with the locking rack 27, and after the screw rod centering component 14 slides to a specified position (namely after the cross beam 26 slides to the specified position), the locking head 28 slides transversely, so that the locking tooth 29 is inserted into the locking rack 27, and the cross beam 26 is locked on the screw rod inserting platform 16. The transverse sliding of the locking head 28 may be manually operated or may be automatically operated by means of a cylinder, cylinder or the like.
The sliding of the cross beam 26 can be performed manually, in the present embodiment it is recommended to perform the sliding automatically: a toggle device 30 capable of sliding longitudinally is further arranged on the screw rod inserting platform 16, the toggle device 30 is connected with a longitudinal movement driving device for driving the longitudinal movement of the toggle device 30, and the cross beam 26 is toggled to slide to a specified position through the toggle device 30. In order to accurately slide the cross member 26 to a prescribed position, the following method may also be employed: the beams 26 are first slid to be sequentially drawn together and then the beams 26 are sequentially moved by a moving mechanism 30 to be automatically and sequentially arranged. The longitudinal movement driving device can adopt various structural forms, such as an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a gear rack mechanism, a lead screw mechanism and the like. The shifting device 30 can adopt a shifting frame, a lifting frame 31 is arranged on the shifting frame, an active shifting piece 32 is arranged on the lifting frame 31, a passive shifting piece 33 is arranged on the cross beam 26, and the cross beam 26 is shifted through the contact of the active shifting piece 32 and the passive shifting piece 33 during shifting; when one beam 26 is shifted to the right position, the lifting frame 31 is lifted, and after moving, the lifting frame is descended to shift the next beam. The lifting of the lifting frame 31 can be realized by a lifting driving device, and the lifting driving device can adopt an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a gear rack mechanism, a screw rod mechanism and the like.

Claims (9)

1. The method for assembling the corrugated plate building component comprises a first corrugated plate and a second corrugated plate, wherein wave troughs of the first corrugated plate correspond to wave troughs of the second corrugated plate, wave crests of the first corrugated plate correspond to wave crests of the second corrugated plate, and the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are connected with the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate through bolts;
the bolt comprises a screw rod, the screw rod comprises a first thread part and a second thread part, the first thread part is positioned at one end of the screw rod, the second thread part is positioned at the other end of the screw rod, a first nut is arranged on the first thread part, and a second nut is arranged on the second thread part; the screw rod is also provided with a first shoulder close to the first thread part and a second shoulder close to the second thread part;
the method for assembling the corrugated plate building member is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
preparing a screw inserting platform, wherein screw centralizing parts with the number larger than or equal to the required number of bolts are arranged on the screw inserting platform, and vertical screw centralizing holes with upward openings are formed in the screw centralizing parts;
the first corrugated plate is horizontally placed on the screw insertion platform, wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are upward, the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate correspond to the screw centering components one by one, and bolt holes in the wave troughs of the first corrugated plate are aligned with the screw centering holes of the screw centering components one by one;
inserting a first threaded part of a screw into a bolt hole of a wave trough of the first corrugated plate and a screw centralizing hole of the screw centralizing part, wherein the screw centralizing hole is matched with the first threaded part of the screw, so that the screw is kept vertical after the first threaded part of the screw is inserted into the screw centralizing hole;
then horizontally placing a second corrugated plate on the inserted screw rods, wherein the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are downward, bolt holes in the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are aligned with the screw rods, and the bolt holes in the wave troughs of the second corrugated plate are sleeved on second thread parts of the screw rods;
then, the first nut is screwed on the first thread part, and the second nut is screwed on the second thread part.
2. A method of assembling a corrugated board building element according to claim 1, characterized by: a nut screwing platform is arranged behind the screw rod inserting platform, a propelling mechanism capable of longitudinally sliding is further arranged on the nut screwing platform, and the propelling mechanism is connected with a longitudinal movement driving mechanism for driving the nut screwing platform to longitudinally slide;
and a nut tightening machine is arranged behind the nut tightening platform, before the first nut and the second nut are tightened, the assembled first corrugated plate, the second corrugated plate and the screw semi-finished product assembly are moved to the nut tightening platform, then the semi-finished product assembly is pushed backwards through a pushing mechanism, the rows of screws needing to be screwed reach the nut tightening machine in sequence, the first nut is tightened on the first thread part through the nut tightening machine, and the second nut is tightened on the second thread part through the nut tightening machine.
3. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the nut tightening machines are provided with an upper row and a lower row, the semi-finished product assembly is positioned between the upper row and the lower row of the nut tightening machines when the nuts are tightened, and the first nut is tightened on the first thread part and the second nut is tightened on the second thread part simultaneously through the upper row and the lower row of the nut tightening machines.
4. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by: the screw rod insert put the below of platform still set up buckled plate strutting arrangement, first buckled plate is placed the screw rod horizontally and is inserted when putting the platform on, thereby buckled plate strutting arrangement top form the support to first buckled plate on the crest of first buckled plate.
5. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the corrugated plate supporting device is further connected with a lifting device, and after the first corrugated plate, the second corrugated plate and the screw rod are assembled into a semi-finished product assembly, the corrugated plate supporting device is lifted through the lifting device, so that the semi-finished product assembly is lifted, and the first thread part of the screw rod is separated from the screw rod righting component.
6. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by: the screw rod righting component is longitudinally and slidably arranged on the screw rod inserting platform, and the screw rod righting component is locked on the screw rod inserting platform through the locking device after sliding to a specified position.
7. The method of assembling a corrugated board building element as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the screw rod inserting platform is provided with a plurality of rows of beams capable of longitudinally sliding, the screw rod centering component is installed on the beams, and the beams are locked on the screw rod inserting platform through a locking device after sliding to a specified position.
8. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the locking device comprises a locking rack which is arranged on the screw inserting platform in the longitudinal direction and has an upward tooth shape; the locking head is provided with locking teeth matched with the locking rack, and after the screw rod righting component slides to a specified position, the locking head slides transversely to enable the locking teeth to be inserted into the locking rack, so that the cross beam is locked on the screw rod inserting platform.
9. A method of assembling corrugated board building components as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the screw rod inserting platform is also provided with a shifting device capable of longitudinally sliding, the shifting device is connected with a longitudinal movement driving device used for driving the shifting device to longitudinally move, and the transverse beam is shifted by the shifting device to slide to a specified position.
CN201710701392.8A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Assembling method of corrugated plate building component Active CN109403541B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100577051B1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-08 한국타이어 주식회사 Nozzle head structure of tire vulcanizer center mechanism
GB2467299A (en) * 2009-01-26 2010-07-28 Paul Richard Ali Brick laying guide
CN202108134U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-11 西安建筑科技大学 Novel section steel plate shear wall
CN103786194A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-14 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Automatic hole-drilling nail-locking machine for wood floor of container
CN106844834A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 浙江中南建设集团钢结构有限公司 A kind of corrugated sheet steel concrete combined structure and its computer controls forming method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100577051B1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-08 한국타이어 주식회사 Nozzle head structure of tire vulcanizer center mechanism
GB2467299A (en) * 2009-01-26 2010-07-28 Paul Richard Ali Brick laying guide
CN202108134U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-11 西安建筑科技大学 Novel section steel plate shear wall
CN103786194A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-14 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Automatic hole-drilling nail-locking machine for wood floor of container
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