CN109392549A - A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109392549A CN109392549A CN201811578477.2A CN201811578477A CN109392549A CN 109392549 A CN109392549 A CN 109392549A CN 201811578477 A CN201811578477 A CN 201811578477A CN 109392549 A CN109392549 A CN 109392549A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- daylighting
- hothouses
- control system
- young plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control systems and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses, daylighting and ventilated control system include: roller shutter, top beam frame and wind-up roll, agricultural greenhouse seedling raising greenhouse, including greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses, the greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses includes above-mentioned daylighting and ventilated control system and seedling equipment.Daylighting and ventilated control system of the invention is using top by the way of roller shutter, roller shutter is controlled by wind-up roll, and roller shutter is made of the multistage for making different purposes, drive roller shutter mobile by wind-up roll under different needs, different purposes sections are moved on to above greenhouse, realize corresponding function, it is simple and quick；Greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses of the invention is arranged inside two groups of seedling equipments, seedlings nursing plate is installed on seedling equipment, compared to the mode by seedlings nursing plate plantation on the ground, hence it is evident that increases planted area, improves land utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of nursing young plants in hothouses, specifically a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and
It nurses young plants in hothouses greenhouse.
Background technique
The kind plant of greenhouse is in order to guarantee temperature in night general enclosed ventilation mouth, by a closed night, dioxy in canopy
The concentration for changing the pernicious gases such as sulphur increases, and when concentration reaches 0.5~10 milligrams per liter, will encroach on plant leaf blade,
So that mesophyll tissue loses turgor and wilts.Thus need early morning to be divulged information in time, supplement canopy in carbon dioxide for plant into
Row photosynthesis, and by outside the moisture and pernicious gas discharge canopy in canopy, avoid the harmful generation with disease of gas.
Above-mentioned condition requirement needs personnel and is responsible for specially opening greenhouse vent window daily, and usual vent window is large number of,
It is all turned on time-consuming more；In addition, seedling raising greenhouse, which generallys use breeding device, carries out nursery, planted so that seedling can be transplanted in soil
It plants and is able to maintain certain survival rate.Then breeding device buries in the soil, takes up a large area, and land utilization ratio is not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system, comprising: roller shutter, top beam frame and wind-up roll, the top
Roof beam structure is fixed on the top for greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses, and several deflector rolls are installed on top beam frame；The wind-up roll is arranged two groups, and divides
The left and right sides for the greenhouse body that Wei Yu not nurse young plants in hothouses, wind-up roll are separately connected driving device；The both ends of the roller shutter rotating around
On two groups of wind-up rolls, and roller shutter successively bypasses deflector roll, and roller shutter is set on the ventilation section by daylighting section, shading section and ventilation section
Set several evenly distributed rectangular ventilation holes.
As a further solution of the present invention: the daylighting section and ventilation section are overlay.
As a further solution of the present invention: the shading section uses sunshade net.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse seedling raising greenhouse, including greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses, the greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses includes upper
The daylighting and ventilated control system stated and seedling equipment, the seedling equipment include seedlings nursing plate, rack, mounting rack and power
Machine, the seedlings nursing plate are rotatably arranged on mounting rack, and mounting rack is so radial that be connected on the axis being arranged on the rack, described
Belt wheel is installed, the belt wheel connects engine by belt on axis；Two groups, and the belt wheel of two groups of seedling equipments is arranged in seedling equipment
It is connected also by belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: weight is arranged in the bottom seedlings nursing plate center.
As a further solution of the present invention: the front and back side of the greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses and left and right sides are all made of glass
Glass steel frame construction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. daylighting and ventilated control system of the invention are using top by the way of roller shutter, roller shutter is controlled by wind-up roll,
And roller shutter is made of the multistage for making different purposes, drives roller shutter mobile by wind-up roll under different needs, by different purposes
Section moves on to above greenhouse, realizes corresponding function, simple and quick；
2. greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses of the invention is arranged inside two groups of seedling equipments, seedlings nursing plate is installed on seedling equipment,
Compared to the mode by seedlings nursing plate plantation on the ground, hence it is evident that increase planted area, improve land utilization ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of roller shutter in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system, comprising:
Roller shutter 1, top beam frame 2 and wind-up roll 5, the top beam frame 2 are fixed on the top for greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses, pacify on top beam frame 2
Fill several deflector rolls 21；The wind-up roll 5 is arranged two groups, and is located at the left and right sides for greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses, wind-up roll
5 are separately connected driving device, for driving wind-up roll 5 to rotate；The both ends of the roller shutter 1 rotating around on two groups of wind-up rolls 5, and
Roller shutter 1 successively bypasses deflector roll 21, and roller shutter 1 is by three Duan Zucheng, comprising: daylighting section 11, shading section 12 and ventilation section 13, the daylighting
Section 11, shading section 12 and ventilation section 13 are connected in turn, and daylighting section 11 is overlay, and shading section 12 is sunshade net,
Ventilation section 13 is overlay, and several evenly distributed rectangular ventilation holes 14, the driving of wind-up roll 5 are arranged on ventilation section 13
Device is controlled by controller, can be timed control, when waiting the periods to need to divulge information in the morning, wherein one group of wind-up roll 5
It turns an angle, so that ventilation section 13 is moved to 2 top of top beam frame and carried out so that the top for greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses is opened
Ventilation similarly when needing daylighting or sunshade, controls driving device, daylighting section 11 or shading section 12 is made to be moved to top beam frame 2
On, make to cover with daylighting or by sunlight in greenhouse, to replace the mode of manual operation opening vent window.
A kind of agricultural greenhouse seedling raising greenhouse, including greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses, the greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses include
Above-mentioned daylighting and ventilated control system and seedling equipment, the seedling equipment include seedlings nursing plate 3, rack 4,41 and of mounting rack
Engine 6, the seedlings nursing plate 3 are rotatably arranged on mounting rack 41, and weight 31, mounting rack 41 is arranged in 3 bottom centre of seedlings nursing plate
It is so radial that be connected on the axis being arranged in rack 4, belt wheel 7 is installed, the belt wheel 7 connects dynamic by belt on the axis
Power machine 6, by 6 drive shaft low speed uniform rotation of engine, when rotation, drives seedlings nursing plate 3 to rotate, and under the action of weight 31,
So that seedlings nursing plate 3 is able to maintain level；Seedling equipment is arranged two groups, and the belt wheel 7 of two groups of seedling equipments is connected also by belt,
So that engine 6 drives two groups of seedling equipment rotations simultaneously.By being arranged seedling equipment, the projected areas of all seedlings nursing plates 3 it
It is suitable with the occupied area of greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses, but seedlings nursing plate 3 is stacked on top, is equivalent to nursery at least
Area increases one times, improves land utilization ratio, and it is then to make seedlings nursing plate 3 all that seedlings nursing plate 3, which drives rotation by engine 6,
Illumination can be received, avoids blocking.
The front and back side of the greenhouse body 8 of nursing young plants in hothouses and left and right sides are all made of glass steel frame construction, only stay at top
Lower sky window.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system, it is characterised in that: include: roller shutter (1), top beam frame (2) with
And wind-up roll (5), the top beam frame (2) are fixed on the top of greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses (8), install on top beam frame (2) several
Deflector roll (21)；The wind-up roll (5) is arranged two groups, and is located at the left and right sides of greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses (8), wind-up roll
(5) it is separately connected driving device；The both ends of the roller shutter (1) rotating around on two groups of wind-up rolls (5), and roller shutter (1) successively around
Cross deflector roll (21), roller shutter (1) by daylighting section (11), shading section (12) and ventilation section (13), the ventilation section (13) if on be arranged
Do evenly distributed rectangular ventilation holes (14).
2. a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting according to claim 1 and ventilated control system, it is characterised in that: described to adopt
Light section (11) and ventilation section (13) are overlay.
3. a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting according to claim 1 and ventilated control system, it is characterised in that: the screening
Light section (12) uses sunshade net.
4. a kind of agricultural greenhouse seedling raising greenhouse, including greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses (8), greenhouse body of nursing young plants in hothouses (8) packet
Seedling equipment and daylighting a method according to any one of claims 1-3 and ventilated control system are included, the seedling equipment includes nursery
Disk (3), rack (4), mounting rack (41) and engine (6), the seedlings nursing plate (3) are rotatably arranged on mounting rack (41), installation
Frame (41) is so radial that be connected to setting on the axis on rack (4), installs belt wheel (7) on the axis, the belt wheel (7) is logical
Cross belt connection engine (6)；Seedling equipment is arranged two groups, and the belt wheel (7) of two groups of seedling equipments is connected also by belt.
5. a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting according to claim 1 and ventilated control system, it is characterised in that: described to educate
Weight (31) are arranged in seed plate (3) bottom centre.
6. a kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting according to claim 1 and ventilated control system, it is characterised in that: the temperature
The front and back side of room seedling raising greenhouse ontology (8) and left and right sides are all made of glass steel frame construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811578477.2A CN109392549A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811578477.2A CN109392549A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109392549A true CN109392549A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65461175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811578477.2A Pending CN109392549A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse nursery daylighting and ventilated control system and greenhouse of nursing young plants in hothouses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109392549A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651643A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-07 | 沈阳农业大学 | Greenhouse seedling growing greenhouse with seedling growing lighting and ventilation control system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2441964Y (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2001-08-08 | 杜良华 | Rolling change-over window |
| CN202178997U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-04-04 | 云南福保农业科技开发有限公司 | Stereoscopic rotation type seedling raising support |
| CN105993693A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof |
| CN205794271U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | A kind of three-dimensional automatic rotary seedling culture frame |
| CN107125058A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse automatic ventilation film-coiling device blocking rotation control system and algorithm |
| CN108678641A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-19 | 吴小国 | A kind of closed loop roller blind system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201811578477.2A patent/CN109392549A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2441964Y (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2001-08-08 | 杜良华 | Rolling change-over window |
| CN202178997U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-04-04 | 云南福保农业科技开发有限公司 | Stereoscopic rotation type seedling raising support |
| CN105993693A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Three-dimensional automatic rotating seedling-cultivating frame and seedling-cultivating method thereof |
| CN205794271U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-14 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | A kind of three-dimensional automatic rotary seedling culture frame |
| CN107125058A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse automatic ventilation film-coiling device blocking rotation control system and algorithm |
| CN108678641A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-19 | 吴小国 | A kind of closed loop roller blind system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651643A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-07 | 沈阳农业大学 | Greenhouse seedling growing greenhouse with seedling growing lighting and ventilation control system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |