CN109382892A - Clay sculpture manufacturing method - Google Patents
Clay sculpture manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109382892A CN109382892A CN201811242747.2A CN201811242747A CN109382892A CN 109382892 A CN109382892 A CN 109382892A CN 201811242747 A CN201811242747 A CN 201811242747A CN 109382892 A CN109382892 A CN 109382892A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clay sculpture
- clay
- green body
- platform
- sculpture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/001—Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
- B28B17/026—Conditioning ceramic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/36—Reinforced clay-wares
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of clay sculpture manufacturing methods, comprising: is formulated for the raw material of printing clay sculpture product, and is added in the print head of clay sculpture printer；A pallet is placed on the clay sculpture chassis of the clay sculpture printer；Clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform are successively printed according to preset program respectively on the pallet using clay sculpture printer from bottom to top, and are undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform；After the completion of to be printed, the clay sculpture green body that removes the pallet and be carried on the pallet；The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are dried in the shade；And separate the clay sculpture green body with the clay sculpture platform and the pallet, the clay sculpture product is made, the production of the duplication to clay sculpture product may be implemented using clay sculpture manufacturing method of the invention, and production efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clay sculpture manufacturing field more particularly to a kind of clay sculpture manufacturing methods.
Background technique
Clay sculpture, being commonly called as " painted sculptures " clay sculpture art is the traditional ancient common folk art of one kind of folks of china；I.e. with viscous
A kind of folk arts and craft of various images are made in soil；Production method is that a little cotton fiber is mixed in clay, smash it is even after, kneading
It at the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake of various personages, is dried in the shade, coats bottom powder, then bedye and draw；It is using soil as raw material, with the forming of manual kneading, or element
Or it is color, based on personage, animal.
Traditional clay sculpture manufacturing process is largely manual kneading molding, or is formed by hand engraving, due to mud
Modeling manufacturing process is very complicated, and labor costs' energy is larger, and the more complicated works of moulding are also needed by multiple tracks technique
It just can carve, clay sculpture production of articles efficiency is lower；Meanwhile in clay sculpture manufacturing process, due to the intervention of human factor, Wu Fashi
The duplication production of existing identical money clay sculpture product, and then cause the Commercial Prospect of clay sculpture product lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, it is necessary to provide a kind of higher clay sculpture manufacturing method of production efficiency, can be realized to mud
The duplication production for moulding product, improves the Commercial Prospect of clay sculpture product.
The present invention provides a kind of clay sculpture manufacturing method, comprising:
It is formulated for the raw material of printing clay sculpture product, and is added in the print head of clay sculpture printer；
A pallet is placed on the clay sculpture chassis of the clay sculpture printer；
Clay sculpture base is successively printed according to preset program respectively on the pallet using clay sculpture printer from bottom to top
Body and clay sculpture platform, and it is undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform；
After the completion of to be printed, the clay sculpture green body that removes the pallet and be carried on the pallet；
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are dried in the shade；And
The clay sculpture green body is separated with the clay sculpture platform and the pallet, the clay sculpture product is made.
Further, the raw material for being formulated for printing clay sculpture product, and be added in the print head of clay sculpture printer
It specifically includes:
Two dosing chambers being connected are provided, the bottom surface of the first dosing chamber is made to be higher than the bottom surface of the second dosing chamber, and two
Filter screen is installed between dosing chamber；
It takes clay to be put into first dosing chamber, injects water for clay and stir into mud；
Mud makes the lesser mud of partial size flow into second dosing chamber, partial size is biggish via the filter screen filtration
Impurity is trapped in first dosing chamber；
It takes fibrous material to be put into second dosing chamber, and is uniformly mixed it with mud；And
Excessive water in mud is dried out, to make the raw material for printing clay sculpture product.
Further, it is described using clay sculpture printer respectively according to preset program from bottom to top successively on the pallet
Clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform are printed, and be undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform to specifically include:
It is that the clay sculpture green body printed and clay sculpture platform is needed to be modeled by 3D modeling software, the threedimensional model that will be built up
Being separated is m layers, and determines the thickness of each layer；
It is printed according to the preset thickness of n-th layer, and 1≤n≤m-1；
Drying and shaping processing is carried out to n-th layer；
To the upper surface humidification process of n-th layer；And
On the basis of n-th layer print (n+1)th layer, with this according to the preset thickness of each layer successively print clay sculpture green body and
Clay sculpture platform.
Further, in modeling process, the threedimensional model built up is divided into m layers, and sets clay sculpture platform and carrying
Joint face is the interface in m layers between certain adjacent two layers between the clay sculpture green body in clay sculpture platform.
Further, if n-th layer is the top of clay sculpture platform, according to the preset thickness printing completion of n-th layer
Afterwards further include:
Clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform to n-th layer carry out drying and shaping processing；
To the clay sculpture green body upper surface humidification process of n-th layer, and not to the clay sculpture platform upper surface humidification process of n-th layer；
And
The clay sculpture green body of (n+1)th layer of printing on the basis of the clay sculpture green body of n-th layer and clay sculpture platform.
Further, the clay sculpture platform is at least one, and the quantity of the clay sculpture platform and the clay sculpture green body are under
And it is adapted in upper print procedure in hanging position.
Further, described dry in the shade specifically including by the clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform:
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are placed in indoor environment and are dried in the shade, every 1h~2h to the mud
Preform body carries out water spray anti-chap processing, and the temperature of the indoor environment is set as 20 degree~30 degree, humidity set 40%RH
~60%RH, wind-force are set as 0 grade~1 grade.
Preferably, the slump of the raw material is 10mm~50mm.
Preferably, in the raw material, clay, fibrous material and water according to parts by weight accounting are as follows: 60~80 parts of clay,
2~5 parts of fibrous material, 35~45 parts of water.
Preferably, the filter screen mesh number range is 200 mesh to 300 mesh.
Clay sculpture manufacturing method of the invention is using clay sculpture printer respectively according to preset program from bottom to top successively in institute
It states and prints clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform on pallet, and be undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform, then will
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are dried in the shade, finally by the clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform and the pallet
Separation can be realized the entirety printing to clay sculpture product using clay sculpture manufacturing method of the invention so that the clay sculpture product is made,
Instead of the molding mode of artificial kneading, production efficiency is improved, the Commercial Prospect of clay sculpture product has effectively been pushed.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention
Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow diagram of clay sculpture manufacturing method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the method flow diagrams of clay sculpture manufacturing method one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the method flow diagram of clay sculpture manufacturing method one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the method flow diagram of clay sculpture manufacturing method one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of clay sculpture green body of the invention, clay sculpture platform and pallet.
Fig. 6 shows a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of clay sculpture printer of the present invention.
Print head, hot gas head and the fog-spray nozzle/fountain head solid that Fig. 7 is shown in a kind of clay sculpture printer of the present invention are shown
It is intended to.
Main element symbol description
| Clay sculpture printer | 100 |
| Print head | 10 |
| Clay sculpture chassis | 20 |
| Hot gas head | 30 |
| Fog-spray nozzle/fountain head | 40 |
| Pallet | 200 |
| Clay sculpture green body | 300 |
| Clay sculpture platform | 400 |
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when a component is considered as " connection " another component
One component may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow diagram of clay sculpture manufacturing method of the present invention.
As shown, the present invention provides a kind of clay sculpture manufacturing method, comprising:
It is formulated for the raw material of printing clay sculpture product, and is added in the print head of clay sculpture printer；
A pallet 200 is placed on the clay sculpture chassis of the clay sculpture printer (see Fig. 5)；
Clay sculpture base is successively printed according to preset program respectively on the pallet using clay sculpture printer from bottom to top
Body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, and it is undertaken in part clay sculpture green body 300 in the clay sculpture platform 400；
After the completion of to be printed, the clay sculpture green body 300 that removes the pallet 200 and be carried on the pallet 200；
The clay sculpture green body 300 and the clay sculpture platform 400 are dried in the shade；And
The clay sculpture green body 300 is separated with the clay sculpture platform 400 and the pallet 200, the clay sculpture system is made
Product.
Above-mentioned clay sculpture manufacturing method successively prints clay sculpture product by clay sculpture printer from bottom to top, instead of traditional artificial
The mode of kneading clay sculpture product, and can be realized the production of the duplication to clay sculpture product；Meanwhile by printing clay sculpture platform, with branch
The part hanging structure for supportting clay sculpture product, solves the problems, such as that hanging structure can not be printed without supporting point, and then realizes that clay sculpture is beaten
Print machine successively prints the ability of complete clay sculpture product from bottom to top.
As shown in Fig. 2, the raw material for being formulated for printing clay sculpture product, and be added in the print head of clay sculpture printer
Specifically further include:
Two dosing chambers being connected are provided, the bottom surface of the first dosing chamber is made to be higher than the bottom surface of the second dosing chamber, and two
Filter screen is installed between dosing chamber；
It takes clay to be put into first dosing chamber, injects water for clay and stir into mud；
Mud makes the lesser mud of partial size flow into second dosing chamber, partial size is biggish via the filter screen filtration
Impurity is trapped in first dosing chamber；
It takes fibrous material to be put into second dosing chamber, and is uniformly mixed it with mud；And
Excessive water in mud is dried out, to make the raw material for printing clay sculpture product.
Further, the slump of the raw material is 10mm~50mm.
The test method of the slump specifically: with the slump that a 100mm suitable for reading, lower mouth 200mm, high 300mm are horn-like
Bucket is spent, is consolidated after pouring into raw material, bucket is then pulled up, raw material is because self weight generates slump phenomenon, after subtracting slump with bucket high (300mm)
The height of raw material highest point, the referred to as slump.If difference is 30mm, slump 30mm.
In the raw material, clay, fibrous material and water according to parts by weight accounting are as follows: 60~80 parts of clay, undulation degree
2~5 parts, 35~45 parts of water of material；Preferably, clay, fibrous material and water according to parts by weight accounting are as follows: 70 parts of clay, fiber
3 parts of material, 40 parts of water, this proportion mode can make clay sculpture raw material viscosity with higher, by the way that suitable fibrous material is added
The clay sculpture green body printed can be effectively prevented and slump phenomenon occur, and can contraction dry and cracked to avoid clay the phenomenon that.
In the present embodiment, the clay is loess, and the partial size of the loess is 0.005mm~0.05mm.Due to grain
The excessive soil property of diameter will affect the printing effect of clay sculpture product, make rough surface, and the too small soil property of partial size will increase clay sculpture product
Slump, be unfavorable for the forming of clay sculpture product, therefore, choosing loess as clay sculpture raw material is best.
Further, the filter screen mesh number range is 100 mesh to 300 mesh, it is preferred that the filter screen mesh number is 200
Mesh can make loess flow into the second dosing chamber by the first dosing chamber completely, and can effectively filter out using the filter screen of 200 mesh
Make the biggish other soil properties of partial size or impurity, further improves the quality of clay sculpture product.
As shown in figure 3, it is described using clay sculpture printer respectively according to preset program from bottom to top successively in the pallet
On print clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, and be undertaken in part clay sculpture green body 300 in the clay sculpture platform 400 and have
Body further include:
It is that the clay sculpture green body 300 printed and clay sculpture platform 400 is needed to be modeled by 3D modeling software, three will built up
It is m layers that dimension module, which is separated, and determines the thickness of each layer；
It is printed according to the preset thickness of n-th layer, and 1≤n≤m-1；
Drying and shaping processing is carried out to n-th layer；
To the upper surface humidification process of n-th layer；And
(n+1)th layer is printed on the basis of n-th layer, and clay sculpture green body is successively printed according to the preset thickness of each layer with this
300 and clay sculpture platform 400.
It is appreciated that by carrying out timely drying and shaping to rigid printed n-th layer clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400
Processing, effectively avoiding clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, there is a phenomenon where slumps；Meanwhile before (n+1)th layer of printing, lead to
The upper surface humidification process to n-th layer is crossed, to increase the cementability of 300 upper surface of n-th layer clay sculpture green body, and then convenient in this base
(n+1)th layer of clay sculpture green body 300 is printed on plinth, upper layer and lower layer clay sculpture green body 300 is made to can be realized seamless interfacing, is effectively avoided up and down
Occurs the phenomenon that fracture/tomography between two layers.
Further, it is described according to the preset thickness of n-th layer carry out printing specifically include:
It is moved in the X-axis direction according to preset process control print head 10, while controlling clay sculpture chassis 20 and transporting along the y axis
It is dynamic, to complete n-th layer clay sculpture printing (see Fig. 6).
Further, the upper surface humidification process to n-th layer specifically includes:
The processing of spraying or water spray is carried out in the upper surface of n-th layer, makes the clay sculpture of n-th layer upper surface that there is cementability, thus
Convenient for (n+1)th layer of lower surface with the upper surface of n-th layer is stronger is connected, avoid (n+1)th layer from breaking between n-th layer
Split/tomography the phenomenon that, and then be conducive to strengthen clay sculpture product structural strength.
In the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of n-th layer before (n+1)th layer of printing further include: control print head 10 is along Z
Mobile (n+1)th layer of the thickness in direction of the axis far from clay sculpture chassis 20.
It is appreciated that if desired printing (n+1)th on this basis after print head 10 completes the print job of n-th layer
Layer clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, then need to lift print head along Z-direction, and make the height h lifted and (n+1)th layer
The thickness of clay sculpture green body 300 is suitable, if the excessive height that print head 10 lifts, will affect the precision of printing, if printing
First 10 height lifted are too low, and are lower than the thickness of (n+1)th layer of clay sculpture green body 300, then are printing (n+1)th layer of clay sculpture green body 300
When, 10 ontology of print head will impact the (n+1)th layer of clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400 printed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in modeling process, the threedimensional model built up is divided into m layers, and set clay sculpture branch
Joint face is the boundary in m layers between certain adjacent two layers between platform 400 and the clay sculpture green body 300 being carried in clay sculpture platform 400
Face.
As shown in figure 4, having been printed if n-th layer is the top of clay sculpture platform 400 according to the preset thickness of n-th layer
At later further include:
Clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400 to n-th layer carry out drying and shaping processing；
400 upper surface of clay sculpture platform of n-th layer is humidified to the 300 upper surface humidification process of clay sculpture green body of n-th layer, and not
Processing；And
The clay sculpture green body 300 of (n+1)th layer of printing on the basis of the clay sculpture green body 300 of n-th layer and clay sculpture platform 400.
Due to the 400 upper surface humidification process of clay sculpture platform not to n-th layer, (n+1)th layer of clay sculpture is printed on this basis
The adhesion intensity of green body 300, junction between the two is not high, consequently facilitating it is subsequent to clay sculpture platform 400 and clay sculpture green body 300 into
Row separation.
The clay sculpture platform 400 is at least one, and more specifically, the quantity of the clay sculpture platform 400 should be with the clay sculpture
From bottom to top the quantity astrology in print procedure in hanging part is adapted to green body 300.
It is described that the clay sculpture green body 300 and the clay sculpture platform 400 are subjected to the specific packet that dries in the shade in the embodiment of the present invention
It includes:
The clay sculpture product is placed in indoor environment and is dried in the shade, and the temperature of the indoor environment be set as 20 degree~
30 degree, humidity set is 40%RH~60%RH, and wind-force is set as 0 grade or 1 grade；Preferably, temperature is 25 degree, humidity 50%
RH, wind-force are 1 grade；By set above-mentioned environmental parameter it is possible to prevente effectively from clay sculpture product that crackle occurs in the drying process is existing
As.
It further, can also be every 1h-2h to the clay sculpture product during clay sculpture product is dried in the shade
Water spray anti-chap processing is carried out, the probability of crackle generation is further reduced, improves the success rate of clay sculpture manufacture.
As shown in fig. 6, the clay sculpture printer 100 includes print head 10 and clay sculpture chassis 20 in the embodiment of the present invention,
The print head 10 can be moved for printing clay sculpture green body 300 along X-axis and Z-direction；The clay sculpture chassis 20 is for holding
Pallet 200 is connect, and can be moved along the y axis, by moving print head 10 along X-axis and Z-direction, and makes clay sculpture chassis 20
It moves along the y axis, to realize the 3D printing to clay sculpture product.
As shown in fig. 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the clay sculpture printer 100 further includes multiple hot gas heads 30 and multiple
Fog-spray nozzle/fountain head 40, multiple hot gas heads 30 and multiple fog-spray nozzle/fountain heads 40 are wound around the periphery of print head 10 respectively,
In, multiple hot gas heads 30 are used to carry out drying and shaping processing to printed each layer clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, keep away
Exempting from just printed clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400, there is a phenomenon where slumps；Multiple fog-spray nozzle/fountain heads 40 for pair
The upper surface of clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform 400 after drying and shaping carries out humidification process, to increase by 300 He of clay sculpture green body
The cementability of 400 upper surface of clay sculpture platform, and then convenient for printing one layer of clay sculpture green body 300 and clay sculpture platform on this basis
400, so that upper layer and lower layer clay sculpture is can be realized seamless interfacing, effectively avoids the phenomenon that not planning a successor between upper layer and lower layer.
Clay sculpture manufacturing method of the invention is using clay sculpture printer respectively according to preset program from bottom to top successively in institute
It states and prints clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform on pallet, and be undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform, then will
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are dried in the shade, finally by the clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform and the pallet
Separation can be realized the entirety printing to clay sculpture product using clay sculpture manufacturing method of the invention so that the clay sculpture product is made,
Instead of the molding mode of artificial kneading, production efficiency is improved, the Commercial Prospect of clay sculpture product has effectively been pushed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of clay sculpture manufacturing method characterized by comprising
It is formulated for the raw material of printing clay sculpture product, and is added in the print head of clay sculpture printer；
A pallet is placed on the clay sculpture chassis of the clay sculpture printer；
Successively printed on the pallet from bottom to top according to preset program respectively using clay sculpture printer clay sculpture green body and
Clay sculpture platform, and it is undertaken in part clay sculpture green body in the clay sculpture platform；
After the completion of to be printed, the clay sculpture green body that removes the pallet and be carried on the pallet；
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are dried in the shade；And
The clay sculpture green body is separated with the clay sculpture platform and the pallet, the clay sculpture product is made.
2. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the original for being formulated for printing clay sculpture product
Material, and be added in the print head of clay sculpture printer and specifically include:
Two dosing chambers being connected are provided, the bottom surface of the first dosing chamber is made to be higher than the bottom surface of the second dosing chamber, and two ingredients
Filter screen is installed between pond；
It takes clay to be put into first dosing chamber, injects water for clay and stir into mud；
Mud makes the lesser mud of partial size flow into second dosing chamber, the biggish impurity of partial size via the filter screen filtration
It is trapped in first dosing chamber；
It takes fibrous material to be put into second dosing chamber, and is uniformly mixed it with mud；And
Excessive water in mud is dried out, to make the raw material for printing clay sculpture product.
3. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use clay sculpture printer respectively according to pre-
The program set successively prints clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform on the pallet from bottom to top, and accepts part clay sculpture green body
It is specifically included in the clay sculpture platform:
It is that the clay sculpture green body printed and clay sculpture platform is needed to be modeled by 3D modeling software, the threedimensional model built up is carried out
It is divided into m layers, and determines the thickness of each layer；
It is printed according to the preset thickness of n-th layer, and 1≤n≤m-1；
Drying and shaping processing is carried out to n-th layer；
To the upper surface humidification process of n-th layer；And
(n+1)th layer is printed on the basis of n-th layer, and clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture are successively printed according to the preset thickness of each layer with this
Platform.
4. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in modeling process, the three-dimensional mould that will build up
Type is divided into m layers, and it is adjacent as certain in m layers to set between clay sculpture platform and the clay sculpture green body being carried in clay sculpture platform joint face
Interface between two layers.
5. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that if n-th layer is the top of clay sculpture platform,
After being completed according to the preset thickness printing of n-th layer further include:
Clay sculpture green body and clay sculpture platform to n-th layer carry out drying and shaping processing；
To the clay sculpture green body upper surface humidification process of n-th layer, and not to the clay sculpture platform upper surface humidification process of n-th layer；And
The clay sculpture green body of (n+1)th layer of printing on the basis of the clay sculpture green body of n-th layer and clay sculpture platform.
6. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clay sculpture platform is at least one, described
The quantity of clay sculpture platform is adapted with the clay sculpture green body from bottom to top print procedure in hanging position.
7. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described by the clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture
Platform dry in the shade specifically including:
The clay sculpture green body and the clay sculpture platform are placed in indoor environment and are dried in the shade, every 1h~2h to the clay sculpture base
Body carries out water spray anti-chap processing, and the temperature of the indoor environment is set as 20 degree~30 degree, humidity set for 40%RH~
60%RH, wind-force are set as 0 grade~1 grade.
8. clay sculpture manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slump of the raw material be 10mm~
50mm。
9. clay sculpture Method of printing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the raw material, clay, fibrous material and
Water according to parts by weight accounting are as follows: 60~80 parts of clay, 2~5 parts of fibrous material, 35~45 parts of water.
10. clay sculpture Method of printing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the filter screen mesh number range be 200 mesh extremely
300 mesh.
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